Automatic round bar grinding and polishing equipment
By designing an automated grinding and polishing equipment for round bars that supports the placement, connection, and positioning of components, the problem of round bars lifting and sagging during the grinding process has been solved, improving the grinding effect and reducing the floor space required.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU CHANGJIN METAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process, the round bar material, due to its long length, tends to lift and sag, failing to adhere effectively to the equipment surface and resulting in reduced grinding efficiency.
An automatic grinding and polishing device for round bars was designed, including a support and placement component, a connecting component, and a positioning component. The support and placement component stabilizes the round bars, the connecting component fixes and stores multiple sets of support and placement components, and the positioning component provides quick fixation, ensuring the stability of the round bars during the grinding process and reducing the floor space occupied.
It effectively prevents round bars from warping and sagging during the grinding process, improves the grinding effect, and reduces the floor space required.
Smart Images

Figure CN224209585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of round bar processing technology, specifically to an automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars. Background Technology
[0002] Sharp edges and burrs are generated during the manufacturing process of round bars. These not only affect the appearance but can also cause scratches or damage during use. Therefore, the surface of the round bars needs to be ground and polished to restore their aesthetic appeal. Grinding and polishing equipment for round bars is typically powered by an electric motor. The motor transmits power to the grinding wheel or polishing wheel via a belt, gear, or coupling. The grinding wheel or polishing wheel rotates at high speed, generating cutting and friction effects.
[0003] Because round bars are usually quite long, when the round bars on the outer sides of the equipment are too long, they will warp and droop. In this state, the round bars cannot effectively adhere to the surface of the equipment, resulting in a reduction in the grinding effect of the round bars. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic grinding and polishing device for round bars, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the round bars in this state cannot effectively adhere to the surface of the device, resulting in a reduction in the grinding effect of the round bars.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides an automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars, including: a base, a conveying processing component, a support and placement component, a connecting component, and a positioning component. The main body of the grinding and polishing equipment includes a base and a conveying processing component disposed above the base. The support and placement component is disposed outside the base and includes a vertical column disposed outside the base, support blocks welded to the bottom of the column, a U-shaped block welded to the top of the column, and a support roller rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block. The connecting component is disposed on the outer wall of the column and the outer wall of the base, and the positioning component is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the column.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw material rods can be supported and placed.
[0007] Preferably, the conveyor-type processing assembly includes a drive motor mounted above the base, a shaft at the output end of the drive motor, support rods on both sides above the base, a processing head rotatably connected to the support rods, a first pulley fixed on the outer wall of the processing head, a second pulley mounted on the shaft at the output end of the drive motor, and a wide belt with its two ends respectively fitted onto the first and second pulleys.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the round bar can be continuously moved and polished.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first block welded to one side of the outer wall of the column and a connecting rod whose end is rotatably connected to the inside of the first block via a shaft.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod can be changed in angle through a shaft connection.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly further includes a rectangular groove formed at the other end of the connecting rod, a fixing plate welded inside the rectangular groove, a guide rod slidably connected inside the fixing plate, an L-shaped locking block welded to the top of the guide rod, and a spring sleeved on the guide rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring's own elastic force can be used to push the structure on one side to generate displacement.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly further includes a second block welded on one side to the other side of the column, and the second block is also welded to both sides of the outer wall of the base.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to provide interconnection between structures.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting component further includes an L-shaped groove on the other side of the second block, the internal dimensions of which are adapted to the L-shaped card block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the insertion position of the L-shaped card block can be provided.
[0017] Preferably, the positioning component includes a C-shaped block welded to the outer wall of the column and elastic blocks bonded to both sides of the inner wall of the C-shaped block. The C-shaped block is positioned directly above the connecting rod, and the internal cavity size of the C-shaped block is adapted to the connecting rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a rapid positioning effect can be achieved for the rotated connecting rod.
[0019] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) By setting up support placement components and connecting components, the connecting components can connect multiple sets of support placement components to each other, and can quickly connect the support placement components to the base. At this time, the multiple sets of support placement components that have been connected can maintain the stability of the position of the multiple sets of support placement components in the environment of vibration generated during factory processing, thereby supporting the round bar material placed above and preventing the round bar material from tilting and falling during the movement. By connecting multiple sets of support placement components, the number of support placement components can be selected according to the length of the round bar material, which can effectively reduce the floor space occupied during the processing.
[0021] (2) By setting up columns, connecting rods and positioning components, the connecting rods set outside the columns can be stored and attached to the surface of the columns in a selectable manner, and the positioning components can be used to achieve quick fixation. The effect is to reduce the floor space occupied during the storage of the support and placement components. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional top view of the structure of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support and connection components of this application;
[0024] Figure 3 For the purposes of this application Figure 2 Cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting rod in its rotated and stowed state according to this application.
[0026] Figure 5 For the purposes of this application Figure 3 A magnified view of the three-dimensional structure at point A.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor-type processing assembly; 201. Drive motor; 202. Support rod; 203. Processing head; 204. First pulley; 205. Second pulley; 206. Wide belt; 3. Support placement assembly; 301. Column; 302. Support block; 303. U-shaped block; 304. Support roller; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. First block; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Rectangular groove; 404. Fixing plate; 405. Guide rod; 406. L-shaped locking block; 407. Spring; 408. Second block; 409. L-shaped groove; 5. Positioning assembly; 501. C-shaped block; 502. Elastic block. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 The embodiments of this application will be described in further detail.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars, comprising: a base 1, a conveying processing component 2, a support and placement component 3, a connecting component 4, and a positioning component 5;
[0032] The main body of the grinding and polishing equipment includes a base 1 and a conveyor processing component 2 set above the base 1. The conveyor processing component 2 includes a drive motor 201 set above the base 1, a shaft at the output end of the drive motor 201, support rods 202 set on both sides above the base 1, a processing head 203 tilted and rotatably connected to the support rods 202, a first pulley 204 fixed on the outer wall of the processing head 203, a second pulley 205 set on the shaft at the output end of the drive motor 201, and a wide belt 206 with its two ends respectively sleeved on the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 205. The above is the prior art and will not be described in detail below.
[0033] The support placement assembly 3 is disposed on the outside of the base 1. The support placement assembly 3 includes a column 301 vertically disposed on the outside of the base 1, support blocks 302 welded to the bottom of the column 301, a U-shaped block 303 welded to the top of the column 301, and a support roller 304 rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block 303. The connecting assembly 4 is disposed on the outer wall of the column 301 and the outer wall of the base 1. The positioning assembly 5 is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the column 301.
[0034] Based on the length of the round bar, the number of support placement components 3 placed on both sides of the base 1 is allocated. After multiple sets of support placement components 3 are placed, they can be fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1 by connecting components 4. At this time, the round bar can be stably moved and polished on the conveyor processing component 2 by the support placement components 3. When it is necessary to store the connecting components 4 on the outer wall surface of the support placement components 3, the positioning components 5 can quickly fix the connecting components 4.
[0035] The drive motor 201 is started to drive the first pulley 204 on the output shaft to rotate. Since the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 205 are rotatably connected by a wide belt 206, the processing head 203 on the second pulley 205 can rotate continuously on the support rod 202. Since the processing head 203 is set at an angle, it can drive the round bar placed above to move during the rotation. And through the rotation of the processing head 203, the outer wall of the round bar can be polished during the displacement process.
[0036] The column 301 can be stably placed on the ground by the support blocks 302 around the bottom. At this time, the round bar material can be smoothly moved by the rotating processing head 203 through the rotatable support roller 304 inside the top U-shaped block 303 during the placement process.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars, including: a first block 401, a connecting rod 402, a rectangular groove 403, a fixing plate 404, a guide rod 405, an L-shaped clamping block 406, a spring 407, a second block 408, and an L-shaped groove 409;
[0039] The connecting assembly 4 includes a first block 401 welded to one side of the outer wall of the column 301 and a connecting rod 402 rotatably connected to the first block 401 at one end via a shaft, a rectangular groove 403 opened at the other end of the connecting rod 402, a fixing plate 404 welded inside the rectangular groove 403, a guide rod 405 slidably connected inside the fixing plate 404, an L-shaped locking block 406 welded to the top of the guide rod 405 and a spring 407 sleeved on the guide rod 405, a second block 408 welded to one side of the column 301 and also welded to both sides of the outer wall of the base 1, an L-shaped groove 409 opened on the other side of the second block 408, and the internal dimensions of the L-shaped groove 409 being adapted to the L-shaped locking block 406.
[0040] Rotate the connecting rod 402 inside the first block 401 on the outer wall of one set of columns 301, so that the connecting rod 402 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At this time, the other end of the connecting rod 402 can be inserted into the L-shaped groove 409 of the second block 408. After the connecting rod 402 is inserted into the L-shaped groove 409 of the second block 408, the L-shaped locking block 406 inside the connecting rod 402 can be displaced by the spring 407 outside the guide rod 405. The guide rod 405 can provide the L-shaped locking block 406 to be stably inserted into the L-shaped groove 409 of the second block 408 for fixation through the fixing plate 404 inside the rectangular groove 403.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution: an automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars, comprising: a C-shaped block 501 and an elastic block 502;
[0043] The positioning component 5 includes a C-shaped block 501 welded to the outer wall of the column 301 and elastic blocks 502 bonded to both sides of the inner wall of the C-shaped block 501. The C-shaped block 501 is positioned directly above the connecting rod 402, and the internal cavity size of the C-shaped block 501 is adapted to the connecting rod 402.
[0044] When it is necessary to retract and attach the connecting rod 402 to the outside of the column 301, the connecting rod 402 inside the first block 401 is rotated. At this time, the connecting rod 402 can move into the inside of the C-shaped block 501 and achieve rapid positioning through the elastic blocks 502 on both sides of the inner wall of the C-shaped block 501.
[0045] The implementation principle of the automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars in this application is as follows:
[0046] First, the number of support placement components 3 placed on both sides of the base 1 is allocated according to the length of the round bar. After multiple sets of support placement components 3 are placed, they can be fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1 by the connecting components 4. At this time, the round bar can be stably moved and polished on the conveyor processing component 2 by the support placement components 3. When it is necessary to store the connecting components 4 on the outer wall surface of the support placement components 3, the positioning component 5 can quickly fix the connecting components 4. The drive motor 201 is started to drive the first pulley 204 on the output shaft to rotate. Because the first pulley 204 and the second pulley 205 are rotatably connected by the wide belt 206, the processing head 203 on the second pulley 205 can continuously rotate on the support rod 202. Because the processing head 203 is set at an angle, the processing head 203 can drive the round bar placed above to move during the rotation. And through the rotation of the processing head 203, the outer wall of the round bar can be polished during the displacement process.
[0047] Next, rotate the connecting rod 402 inside the first block 401 on the outer wall of one set of columns 301, so that the connecting rod 402 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At this time, the other end of the connecting rod 402 can be inserted into the L-shaped groove 409 of the second block 408. When the connecting rod 402 is inserted into the L-shaped groove 409 of the second block 408, the L-shaped locking block 406 inside the connecting rod 402 can be displaced by the spring 407 outside the guide rod 405. The guide rod 405 can provide the L-shaped locking block 406 to be stably inserted into the L-shaped groove 409 of the second block 408 for fixation by the fixing plate 404 inside the rectangular groove 403. The column 301 can be stably placed on the ground by the support blocks 302 around the bottom. At this time, the rotatable support roller 304 inside the top U-shaped block 303 can smoothly provide the round bar material to be displaced by the rotating processing head 203 during the placement process.
[0048] Finally, when it is necessary to retract and attach the connecting rod 402 to the outside of the column 301, the connecting rod 402 inside the first block 401 is rotated. At this time, the connecting rod 402 can move into the inside of the C-shaped block 501 and achieve quick positioning through the elastic blocks 502 on both sides of the inner wall of the C-shaped block 501.
[0049] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this application. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars, characterized in that, include: The main body of the grinding and polishing equipment includes a base (1) and a conveying processing component (2) disposed above the base (1). The support placement assembly (3) is disposed outside the base (1). The support placement assembly (3) includes a column (301) vertically disposed outside the base (1), a support block (302) welded to the bottom of the column (301), a U-shaped block (303) welded to the top of the column (301), and a support roller (304) rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block (303). A connecting component (4) is disposed on the outer wall of the column (301) and the outer wall of the base (1); Positioning component (5) is disposed on one side of the outer wall of column (301).
2. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor processing assembly (2) includes a drive motor (201) disposed above the base (1), the output end of the drive motor (201) is provided with a shaft, support rods (202) are disposed on both sides above the base (1), a processing head (203) is rotatably connected to the support rods (202), a first pulley (204) is fixed on the outer wall of the processing head (203), a second pulley (205) is disposed on the shaft at the output end of the drive motor (201), and a wide belt (206) is respectively sleeved on the first pulley (204) and the second pulley (205) at both ends.
3. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) includes a block (401) welded to one side of the outer wall of the column (301) and a connecting rod (402) rotatably connected at one end to the inside of the block (401) via a shaft.
4. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) further includes a rectangular groove (403) opened at the other end of the connecting rod (402), a fixing plate (404) welded inside the rectangular groove (403), a guide rod (405) slidably connected inside the fixing plate (404), an L-shaped locking block (406) welded to the top of the guide rod (405), and a spring (407) sleeved on the guide rod (405).
5. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting component (4) also includes a second block (408) welded on one side to the other side of the column (301), and the second block (408) is also welded to both sides of the outer wall of the base (1).
6. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting component (4) also includes an L-shaped groove (409) opened on the other side of the second block (408), the internal dimensions of which are adapted to the L-shaped card block (406).
7. The automatic grinding and polishing equipment for round bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (5) includes a C-shaped block (501) welded to the outer wall of the column (301) and elastic blocks (502) bonded to both sides of the inner wall of the C-shaped block (501). The C-shaped block (501) is positioned directly above the connecting rod (402), and the internal cavity size of the C-shaped block (501) is adapted to the connecting rod (402).