Deburring machine tool for metal processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal processing deburring machine tool which comprises a main body, a part moving clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and a lifting translation assembly is arranged on the side face of the main body. The motor is used for driving the lead screw to rotate, so that the threaded block drives a part clamped at the top of the machining table board to move, high-precision position control can be achieved through the lead screw transmission mode, and the machining precision is improved through the precise thread pitch design and the high-precision lead screw manufacturing process. The position precision of a part in the moving process can be guaranteed, large thrust and large pulling force can be borne through the hydraulic cylinder, a heavy grinding mechanism can be stably moved and positioned, it can be guaranteed that the lifting position of the grinding mechanism is accurate, and the stability of the grinding process and the surface quality of the part can be guaranteed; and meanwhile, proper stroke and thrust of the hydraulic cylinder can be selected according to the size and the shape of the part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal processing technology, specifically to a metal processing deburring machine tool. Background Technology

[0002] During metal processing, burrs often remain on the surface of parts. These burrs not only affect the appearance quality of the parts, but may also cause assembly difficulties and reduce the service life of the parts.

[0003] Traditional manual deburring requires operators to process each part individually, resulting in lengthy deburring times for each part and hindering batch processing. This is especially true for complex-shaped parts, where manual operation becomes even more difficult, further reducing efficiency. Manual deburring is not only time-consuming but also requires operators to maintain a fixed posture for extended periods, repeatedly performing high-intensity grinding motions. This repetitive labor easily leads to operator fatigue and even occupational diseases. Furthermore, due to human factors, it's difficult to ensure consistent placement and pressure each time, resulting in inconsistent deburring results. For parts requiring high precision, manual deburring often falls short of achieving the necessary machining accuracy. Therefore, a metalworking deburring machine is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] Traditional manual deburring requires operators to process each part individually, resulting in lengthy deburring times for each part and hindering batch processing. This is especially true for complex-shaped parts, where manual operation becomes even more difficult, further reducing efficiency. Manual deburring is not only time-consuming but also requires operators to maintain a fixed posture for extended periods, repeatedly performing high-intensity grinding motions. This repetitive labor easily leads to operator fatigue and even occupational diseases. Furthermore, due to human factors, it is difficult to ensure consistent placement and pressure each time, resulting in inconsistent deburring results. For parts requiring high precision, manual deburring often fails to achieve the necessary machining accuracy. The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal processing deburring machine to address the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A metal processing deburring machine tool includes a main body, a part moving clamping assembly fixedly connected to the top of the main body, and a lifting and translating assembly provided on the side of the main body;

[0007] The main body includes a base, a column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a snap-fit ​​slide is fixedly connected to the side of the column;

[0008] The part moving clamping assembly includes a support plate, a motor is mounted on the side of the support plate, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the side of the lead screw, and a processing table is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block.

[0009] The lifting and translating assembly includes a loading box, inside which a hydraulic cylinder is installed. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the output rear end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a telescopic cylinder is installed on the side of the connecting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting block slides on the snap-fit ​​slide, the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to a bearing seat, and the lead screw extends into the interior of the bearing seat.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, with the slider being fixedly connected to the processing table surface.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the bottom of the mounting block is equipped with a rotary motor, and the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to a grinding head.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a base frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, and the base frame is made of aluminum profile.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a side rod is fixedly connected to the side of the column, and a controller is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a telescopic rod is installed inside the bracket, and a clamp is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two brackets, telescopic rods, and clamps are provided.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, a motor drives a lead screw to rotate, thereby causing the threaded block to move the part clamped on the top of the machining table. This lead screw transmission method can achieve high-precision position control. Through precise pitch design and high-precision lead screw manufacturing process, the positional accuracy of the part during movement can be ensured. In precision grinding equipment, the accuracy of the lead screw can reach the micron level, thus ensuring the grinding accuracy of the part and having good repeatability. Each time it moves to the same position, it can reach the target position with almost the same positional accuracy. This is especially important for repetitive grinding tasks in mass production, ensuring the consistency of grinding quality for each part.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder can withstand large thrust and pull forces, which enables it to stably move and position heavy grinding mechanisms. During the grinding of large parts, the hydraulic cylinder can easily lift and move grinding tools weighing hundreds of kilograms, while also ensuring the accurate lifting position of the grinding mechanism. This is crucial for precision grinding and high-precision machining tasks, ensuring the stability of the grinding process and the surface quality of the parts. At the same time, the appropriate hydraulic cylinder stroke and thrust can be selected according to the size and shape of the parts. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and translating component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the part moving clamping assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support and load-bearing component structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Base; 102. Column; 103. Snap-fit ​​slide rail; 104. Side rod; 105. Controller; 106. Base frame; 2. Part moving and clamping assembly; 201. Bearing plate; 202. Motor; 203. Lead screw; 204. Processing table; 205. Bracket; 206. Telescopic rod; 207. Clamping plate; 208. Slide rail; 209. Slider; 210. Threaded block; 211. Bearing seat; 3. Lifting and translating assembly; 301. Loading box; 302. Hydraulic cylinder; 303. Connecting block; 304. Telescopic cylinder; 305. Mounting block; 306. Rotary motor; 307. Grinding head. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] For examples, please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A metal processing deburring machine tool includes a main body 1, a part moving clamping assembly 2 fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1, and a lifting and translating assembly 3 provided on the side of the main body 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the main body 1 includes a base 101, a column 102 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, and a snap-fit ​​slide 103 fixedly connected to the side of the column 102. The part moving clamping assembly 2 includes a support plate 201, a motor 202 mounted on the side of the support plate 201, a lead screw 203 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 202, a threaded block 210 threadedly connected to the side of the lead screw 203, and a processing table 204 fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 210. The lifting and translating assembly 3 includes a loading box 301, a hydraulic cylinder 302 installed inside the loading box 301, a connecting block 303 fixedly connected to the output rear end of the hydraulic cylinder 302, and a telescopic cylinder 304 mounted on the side of the connecting block 303. The motor 202 drives the lead screw 203 to rotate, thereby causing the threaded block 210 to move the part clamped on the top of the machining table 204. This lead screw drive method can achieve high-precision position control. Through precise pitch design and high-precision lead screw manufacturing process, the positional accuracy of the part during movement can be ensured. In precision grinding equipment, the accuracy of the lead screw can reach the micron level, thereby ensuring the grinding accuracy of the part and having good repeatability. Each time it moves to the same position, it can reach the target position with almost the same positional accuracy. This is especially important for repetitive grinding tasks in mass production, which can ensure the consistency of grinding quality of each part.

[0029] The connecting block 303 slides on the snap-fit ​​slide rail 103. A bearing seat 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 201. The lead screw 203 extends into the bearing seat 211. A slide rail 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing plate 201. A slider 209 is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 208. The slider 209 is fixedly connected to the processing table 204. A mounting block 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 304. A rotary motor 306 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting block 305. A grinding head 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 306. 07. The hydraulic cylinder 302 can withstand large thrust and pull forces, which enables it to stably move and position heavy grinding mechanisms. During the grinding of large parts, the hydraulic cylinder 302 can easily lift and move grinding tools weighing hundreds of kilograms, while also ensuring the accurate lifting position of the grinding mechanism. This is crucial for precision grinding and high-precision machining tasks, ensuring the stability of the grinding process and the surface quality of the parts. At the same time, the appropriate stroke and thrust of the hydraulic cylinder 302 can be selected according to the size and shape of the parts.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a base frame 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 101. The base frame 106 is made of aluminum profile. A side rod 104 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 102. A controller 105 is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod 104. A bracket 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 204. A telescopic rod 206 is installed inside the bracket 205. A clamping plate 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 206. There are two brackets 205, telescopic rods 206, and clamping plates 207. High-precision clamping can be achieved by using telescopic rods 206 in opposite positions. It can also ensure that the clamping force is evenly distributed and the clamping position is accurate, ensuring the stability of the parts during the processing. At the same time, it can be customized according to different application requirements, including different strokes, clamping forces, and speeds. This makes it adaptable to parts of various shapes and sizes, and has wide applicability.

[0031] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When a metal processing deburring machine tool designed using this solution is working, the workpiece can be clamped by the telescopic rod 206 in the opposite position. Then, the motor 202 drives the lead screw 203 to rotate, thereby causing the threaded block 210 to move the workpiece clamped on the top of the processing table 204. When adjusting the position of the grinding head 307, the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 302 can make the connecting block 303 slide inside the locking slide 103, thereby completing the lifting and lowering of the grinding head 307. The translation and extension of the telescopic cylinder 304 can make the grinding head 307 move spatially. The above-mentioned position adjustment mechanism can improve the accuracy and flexibility of the machine tool for grinding and deburring. After the position adjustment is completed, the rotary motor 306 can be driven to drive the grinding head 307 to rotate and grind the workpiece.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal processing deburring machine tool, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a part moving clamping assembly (2), and the side of the main body (1) is provided with a lifting and translating assembly (3); The main body (1) includes a base (101), a column (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), and a snap-fit ​​slide (103) is fixedly connected to the side of the column (102). The part moving clamping assembly (2) includes a support plate (201), a motor (202) is mounted on the side of the support plate (201), a lead screw (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (202), a threaded block (210) is threadedly connected to the side of the lead screw (203), and a processing table (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block (210). The lifting and translating assembly (3) includes a loading box (301), a hydraulic cylinder (302) is installed inside the loading box (301), a connecting block (303) is fixedly connected to the output rear end of the hydraulic cylinder (302), and a telescopic cylinder (304) is installed on the side of the connecting block (303).

2. The metal processing deburring machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting block (303) slides on the snap-fit ​​slide (103), the top of the bearing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (211), and the lead screw (203) extends into the interior of the bearing seat (211).

3. The metal processing deburring machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the support plate (201) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (208), and the top of the slide rail (208) is slidably connected to a slider (209), which is fixedly connected to the processing table (204).

4. The metal processing deburring machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the telescopic cylinder (304) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (305), the bottom of the mounting block (305) is equipped with a rotary motor (306), and the output end of the rotary motor (306) is fixedly connected to the grinding head (307).

5. A metalworking deburring machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (101) is fixedly connected to a base frame (106), which is made of aluminum profile.

6. A metal processing deburring machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, A side rod (104) is fixedly connected to the side of the column (102), and a controller (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod (104).

7. A metal processing deburring machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bracket (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table (204), and a telescopic rod (206) is installed inside the bracket (205). A clamping plate (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (206).

8. A metalworking deburring machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two of the bracket (205), telescopic rod (206), and clamp (207) are provided.

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