Aluminum alloy surface hard anodic oxidation coloring pool

By introducing a fan and filter system into the hard anodizing coloring bath on the aluminum alloy surface, the problem of harmful gas emissions was solved, and gas purification and coloring uniformity were improved.

CN224212801UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08深圳市锦宏峰工艺品有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
深圳市锦宏峰工艺品有限公司
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Harmful gases generated during the existing hard anodizing process for aluminum alloy surfaces are emitted directly without treatment, leading to environmental pollution and health hazards to operators.

Method used

A hard anodizing coloring tank with an aluminum alloy surface was designed, equipped with a fan and filter frame system for drawing in and purifying harmful gases, and a motor-driven stirring rod to ensure uniform dye distribution.

Benefits of technology

It effectively purifies harmful gases, prevents their escape, protects the environment and the health of operators, and improves the consistency and efficiency of coloring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224212801U_ABST
    Figure CN224212801U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy surface treatment, in particular to an aluminum alloy surface hard anodic oxidation coloring pool. The aluminum alloy surface hard anodic oxidation coloring pool comprises a coloring pool body, a water outlet pipe, a valve, a connecting rod, rodless air cylinders, a sliding block and a discharging structure, the water outlet pipe is connected to the right side of the coloring pool body, the valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the connecting rod is connected to the right side of the valve, and the two rodless air cylinders are installed on the rear side of the coloring pool body. Sliding blocks are arranged on the rodless air cylinders, the two sliding blocks are jointly provided with a discharging structure, and the discharging structure is used for containing workpieces. The fan is started to accelerate air circulation, harmful gas generated during coloring is sucked into the connecting pipe, enters the filter frame through the connecting pipe and is purified in the filter frame, and the situation that the harmful gas escapes into the air to cause pollution and harm the health of operators is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy surface treatment technology, and in particular to a hard anodizing coloring pool for aluminum alloy surfaces. Background Technology

[0002] Hard anodizing coloring of aluminum alloy surfaces is a surface treatment process that combines hard anodizing and coloring. It is mainly used to improve the hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of aluminum alloys, while also giving them decorative colors.

[0003] Patent publication number CN214694411U discloses a device for hard anodizing and coloring aluminum alloy surfaces, including a treatment tank and a hanging rack. The hanging rack is located on the right side of the treatment tank, and a clamping assembly for fixing aluminum alloy parts is fixed to the lower end of the hanging rack. The clamping assembly includes a housing, a transmission rod rotating inside the housing, and a stop and a clamping element on the top of the housing. While this patent achieves clamping of aluminum alloy parts by using a clamping assembly on the hanging rack and the cooperation of the transmission rod and the clamping element, harmful gases are generated during the coloring process. However, no gas treatment unit is provided; if directly emitted, these gases will escape into the air, causing environmental pollution and endangering the health of operators.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for hard anodizing coloring baths on aluminum alloy surfaces that can handle harmful gases. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing patents that generate harmful gases during the coloring process but lack a gas treatment unit, and that these gases will escape into the air if directly emitted, causing environmental pollution and endangering the health of operators, this utility model provides an aluminum alloy surface hard anodizing coloring tank that can treat harmful gases.

[0006] The technical solution is as follows: An aluminum alloy surface hard anodizing coloring bath includes a coloring bath body, a water outlet pipe, a valve, a connecting rod, a rodless cylinder, a slider, and a feeding structure. The water outlet pipe is connected to the right side of the coloring bath body, and a valve is installed on the water outlet pipe. A connecting rod is connected to the right side of the valve. Two rodless cylinders are installed at the rear of the coloring bath body, and sliders are installed on the rodless cylinders. The two sliders share a feeding structure for placing workpieces. The bath also includes a support frame, a fan, a connecting pipe, a filter frame, and a partition plate. A support frame is fixedly connected to the rear of the coloring bath body, and a fan is installed on the top of the support frame. A connecting pipe is connected to the rear of the fan. A filter frame is placed at the rear of the coloring bath body, and a partition plate covers the top of the filter frame. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the partition plate.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a placement frame, screws, and a rotating plate. The placement frame is detachably mounted on the upper part of both sliders. Two screws are screwed onto the upper part of the placement frame, and the screws are threadedly connected to the sliders. A rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the front side of the placement frame.

[0008] Preferably, the device also includes a fixing plate, a motor, and stirring rods. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the lower left side of the coloring tank body, and a motor is installed on the fixing plates. Two stirring rods are rotatably installed inside the coloring tank body, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the stirring rods through a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, a damping ring is also included, with damping rings provided on both shafts of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a protective shell, with two protective shells fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the coloring pool body, and the rodless cylinder located inside the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, an isolation net is also included, with the fan having an isolation net installed on the side closest to the coloring pool body.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes an anti-slip sleeve, which is fitted onto the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a handle, which is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a hard anodizing coloring tank for aluminum alloy surfaces, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. By starting the fan, the fan generates accelerated air circulation, which draws the harmful gases generated during coloring into the connecting pipe, and then into the filter frame through the connecting pipe. The gases are then purified in the filter frame to prevent them from escaping into the air and causing pollution, and to avoid harming the health of the operators.

[0015] 2. The motor output shaft rotates and drives the stirring rod to stir the electrolyte in the coloring tank, making the dye distribution more uniform, thereby improving the consistency and efficiency of coloring. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the coloring pool body, placement rack, and protective shell of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the water outlet pipe, valve, and connecting rod of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the rodless cylinder, slider, and rotating plate components of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial sectional view of the support frame, fan, and isolation plate of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial sectional view of the components of this utility model, including the fixing plate, motor, and stirring rod.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Coloring tank body, 2. Water outlet pipe, 3. Valve, 4. Connecting rod, 5. Rodless cylinder, 6. Slider, 7. Placement rack, 8. Screw, 9. Rotating plate, 10. Support frame, 11. Fan, 12. Connecting pipe, 13. Filter frame, 14. Isolation plate, 15. Fixing plate, 16. Motor, 17. Stirring rod, 18. Damping ring, 19. Protective shell, 20. Isolation net, 21. Anti-slip sleeve, 22. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Example 1: Hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surface, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-6 The system includes a coloring pool body 1, a water outlet pipe 2, a valve 3, a connecting rod 4, a rodless cylinder 5, a slider 6, and a feeding structure. The water outlet pipe 2 is connected to the right side of the coloring pool body 1, and a valve 3 is installed on the water outlet pipe 2. A connecting rod 4 is connected to the right side of the valve 3. Two rodless cylinders 5 are installed at the rear of the coloring pool body 1, and sliders 6 are installed on the rodless cylinders 5. The two sliders 6 share a feeding structure for placing workpieces. The feeding structure includes a placement frame 7, screws 8, and a rotating plate 9. The placement frame 7 is detachably mounted on the upper part of the two sliders 6, and two screws 8 are screwed onto the upper part of the placement frame 7, which are threaded to the sliders 6. A rotating plate 9 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the placement frame 7. A support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the rear of the coloring pool body 1, and a fan 11 is installed on the top of the support frame 10. A connecting pipe 12 is connected to the rear of the fan 11. A filter frame 13 is placed on the side, and an isolation plate 14 is placed on top of the filter frame 13. One end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected to the isolation plate 14. Both rotating shafts of the rotating plate 9 are equipped with damping rings 18. The damping rings 18 are used to increase the rotation resistance and prevent the rotating plate 9 from rotating accidentally. Two protective shells 19 are fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the coloring pool body 1. The rodless cylinder 5 is located inside the protective shell 19. The protective shell 19 plays a role in protection and heat insulation, preventing the external environment from interfering with the rodless cylinder 5. An isolation net 20 is set on the side of the fan 11 near the coloring pool body 1. The isolation net 20 is used to prevent foreign objects from entering the fan 11 and ensure the normal operation of the fan 11. An anti-slip sleeve 21 is fitted on the connecting rod 4 to facilitate the operator's grip and rotation of the valve 3. A handle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate 14. The handle 22 is used to increase the point of force and facilitate the removal of the isolation plate 14.

[0025] When surface treatment of a workpiece is required, firstly, an appropriate amount of electrolyte is injected into the coloring tank body 1, and the temperature is adjusted to the required process temperature using the temperature control system. Next, the rodless cylinder 5 is activated, driving the slider 6 upwards, which in turn lifts the placement rack 7. The rotating plate 9 is then rotated to open the placement rack 7, allowing the workpiece to be treated to be placed on it. Then, the rodless cylinder 5 again drives the slider 6 downwards, moving the placement rack 7 downwards, ensuring the workpiece is completely immersed in the electrolyte. The controller on the front of the coloring tank body 1 controls factors such as voltage, time, and temperature, allowing the workpiece surface to absorb dye and form various colors. During the coloring process, the fan can be activated. Fan 11 accelerates air circulation, drawing harmful gases generated during coloring into connecting pipe 12. These gases then enter filter frame 13 for purification, preventing them from escaping into the air and causing pollution or harming the health of operators. After coloring is complete, drive slider 6 to move upward, raising the placement rack 7. Rotate rotating plate 9 in the opposite direction to open placement rack 7, allowing the colored workpiece to be removed for subsequent cleaning or drying. When placement rack 7 needs to be replaced, loosen screw 8 to release the restriction on the old placement rack 7, remove it from slider 6, replace it with a new placement rack 7, and tighten screw 8 to ensure a secure fixation.

[0026] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 6 Two fixing plates 15 are fixedly connected to the lower left side of the coloring tank body 1. A motor 16 is installed on the fixing plate 15. Two stirring rods 17 are rotatably arranged inside the coloring tank body 1. The output shaft of the motor 16 is connected to the stirring rods 17 through a coupling.

[0027] During the coloring process, motor 16 can be started. The output shaft of motor 16 rotates and drives the stirring rod 17 to rotate, stirring the electrolyte in the coloring tank, making the dye distribution more uniform, thereby improving the consistency and efficiency of coloring.

[0028] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hard anodizing coloring pool for aluminum alloy surfaces, comprising a coloring pool body (1), a water outlet pipe (2), a valve (3), a connecting rod (4), a rodless cylinder (5), a slider (6), and a feeding structure. The water outlet pipe (2) is connected to the right side of the coloring pool body (1), and a valve (3) is installed on the water outlet pipe (2). A connecting rod (4) is connected to the right side of the valve (3). Two rodless cylinders (5) are installed on the rear side of the coloring pool body (1), and sliders (6) are installed on the rodless cylinders (5). The two sliders (6) are jointly provided with a feeding structure, which is used to place workpieces. The characteristic feature is that... It also includes a support frame (10), a fan (11), a connecting pipe (12), a filter frame (13), and an isolation plate (14). The support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the coloring pool body (1). A fan (11) is installed on the top of the support frame (10). A connecting pipe (12) is connected to the rear side of the fan (11). A filter frame (13) is placed on the rear side of the coloring pool body (1). An isolation plate (14) is covered on the top of the filter frame (13). One end of the connecting pipe (12) is connected to the isolation plate (14).

2. The hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material feeding structure includes a feeding frame (7), screws (8) and a rotating plate (9). The feeding frame (7) is detachably mounted on the upper part of the two sliders (6). Two screws (8) are screwed on the upper part of the feeding frame (7). The screws (8) are threaded to the sliders (6). The rotating plate (9) is rotatably mounted on the front side of the feeding frame (7).

3. The hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a fixing plate (15), a motor (16) and a stirring rod (17). Two fixing plates (15) are fixedly connected to the lower left side of the coloring tank body (1). The motor (16) is installed on the fixing plate (15). Two stirring rods (17) are rotatably arranged inside the coloring tank body (1). The output shaft of the motor (16) is connected to the stirring rod (17) through a coupling.

4. The hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surfaces according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a damping ring (18), and both shafts of the rotating plate (9) are equipped with damping rings (18).

5. The hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surfaces according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a protective shell (19), and two protective shells (19) are fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the color pool body (1), and the rodless cylinder (5) is located inside the protective shell (19).

6. The hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surfaces according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes an isolation net (20), and the fan (11) is provided with an isolation net (20) on the side near the color pool body (1).

7. The hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surfaces according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes an anti-slip sleeve (21), which is fitted onto the connecting rod (4).

8. The hard anodizing coloring bath for aluminum alloy surfaces according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a handle (22), which is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate (14).