Tedding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tedding equipment, and discloses a tedding device. Comprising a bottom plate and further comprises a horizontal plate arranged above the bottom plate, the surface of the top of the horizontal plate is in attached sliding connection with a tedding table, a baffle is clamped, embedded and in sliding connection with the surface of one side of the tedding table, a material blocking electric push rod is arranged above the baffle, and an inclined electric push rod is arranged below the tedding table; the bottom surface of the tedding table is movably connected with a supporting rod through a rotating shaft, the top surface of the tedding table is fixedly connected with a linear guide rail, and the top surface of the tedding table is fixedly connected with a clamping and embedding box; according to the bean seed tedding device, the horizontal plate, the baffle, the material blocking electric push rod, the inclined electric push rod, the supporting rod, the linear guide rail and the scraping plate are arranged, bean seeds tedded on the tedding table can be conveniently and thoroughly discharged, and the bean seeds can be conveniently and thoroughly discharged through the arrangement of the horizontal plate, the baffle, the material blocking electric push rod, the inclined electric push rod, the supporting rod, the linear guide rail and the scraping plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, specifically a drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Legume seeds encompass a wide range of species, such as soybeans, broad beans, and mung beans. They are not only important sources of protein, starch, oil, and vegetables in human food, but also occupy an important position in agricultural planting. Before planting legume seeds, they need to be dried in the sun.

[0003] Sun-drying legume seeds is an important step in improving seed germination rate, sterilizing, and promoting seed ripening. To reduce the workload of operators, a sun-drying device is needed. Generally, the legume seeds are placed on a sun-drying platform, and then the reciprocating motion of the rake teeth plate driven by a linear guide rail is used to sun-dry the seeds. However, in actual application, the sun-drying effect of legume seeds is generally not uniform, and the discharge of sun-dried legume seeds is also not efficient, which is not conducive to widespread use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a turning and drying device to solve the problems of mediocre turning and drying effect of bean seeds and mediocre discharge effect after turning and drying.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device, including a base plate, and further comprising:

[0006] A horizontal plate is set above the base plate. A drying platform is slidably connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate. A baffle is slidably connected to one side surface of the drying platform. A material-blocking electric push rod is provided above the baffle. An inclined electric push rod is provided below the drying platform. A support rod is movably connected to the bottom surface of the drying platform through a rotating shaft. A linear guide rail is fixedly connected to the top surface of the drying platform. A snap-fit ​​box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the drying platform.

[0007] A moving plate is disposed on one side of the card holder. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate. A scraper is slidably connected to one side surface of the moving plate. A limiting mechanism is provided on one side surface of the scraper. A rake mechanism is provided on the side of the moving plate away from the scraper. The rake mechanism includes a forward and reverse reduction motor fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate. A rotating gear disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse reduction motor. A toothed plate is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear disk. A rake plate is fixedly connected to one side surface of the toothed plate. A rake tooth body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rake plate.

[0008] Preferably, the sleeve end of the tilting electric push rod is movably connected to the base plate via a rotating shaft, and the telescopic end of the tilting electric push rod is movably connected to the drying platform via a rotating shaft. The number of tilting electric push rods is two.

[0009] Preferably, one side surface of the motion plate is slidably connected to the linear guide rail, a sleeve block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the motion plate near the linear guide rail, a locking block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the motion plate away from the sleeve block, and a locking slot with matching structural size is opened on the side surface of the locking box near the motion plate.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the scraper on the side surface near the vertical plate, and a groove matching the structural dimensions of the sliding block is formed on one side surface of the moving plate.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting box fixedly connected to one side surface of the scraper, a movable plate being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting box, a limiting spring being fixedly connected to the movable plate on the side surface away from the scraper, and a limiting post being fixedly connected through the movable plate on the side surface away from the scraper.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on one side surface of the vertical plate, the limiting hole is matched with the structural size of the limiting post, and both ends of the limiting post are movably connected to the limiting box.

[0013] Preferably, a bonding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rake plate away from the scraper, and one side surface of the bonding plate is slidably connected to the moving plate.

[0014] Preferably, anti-detachment blocks are fixedly connected to one side surface of the bonding plate and one side surface of the toothed plate, and an anti-detachment groove matching the structural size of the anti-detachment block is formed on the side surface of the moving plate away from the scraper.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This utility model, by setting up a horizontal plate, baffle, electric push rod for material blocking, electric push rod for tilting, support rod, linear guide rail and scraper, can conveniently and thoroughly discharge the bean seeds being dried on the drying platform, reducing the workload of operators. Furthermore, by setting up a rake mechanism, the position of the rake plate can be changed, thereby improving the drying effect of the bean seeds and making the bean seeds dry more evenly. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the drying device provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2A structural schematic diagram showing the details of the disassembly of the motion plate and scraper provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 Detailed structural diagram of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the details of the harrowing mechanism provided by this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Turning platform; 4. Baffle; 5. Electric push rod for material blocking; 6. Electric push rod for tilting; 7. Support rod; 8. Linear guide rail; 9. Inserting box; 10. Moving plate; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Scraper; 13. Limiting mechanism; 131. Limiting box; 132. Moving plate; 133. Limiting spring; 134. Limiting post; 14. Rake mechanism; 141. Forward and reverse reduction motor; 142. Rotating gear plate; 143. Tooth plate; 144. Rake plate; 145. Rake teeth; 15. Inserting block; 16. Inserting block; 17. Sliding block; 18. Limiting hole; 19. Adhesive plate; 20. Anti-detachment block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, a drying device includes a base plate 1 and a horizontal plate 2 disposed above the base plate 1. A drying platform 3 is slidably connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate 2. When the bottom surface of the drying platform 3 is slidably connected to the horizontal plate 2, the drying platform 3 is in a horizontal state. A baffle 4 is slidably connected to one side surface of the drying platform 3. A material-blocking electric push rod 5 is provided above the baffle 4. The sleeve end of the material-blocking electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to a linear guide rail 8 and a locking box 9 respectively through a connecting rod. The retraction of the material-blocking electric push rod 5 causes the baffle 4 to rise. At this time, the bean seeds in the drying platform 3 can be discharged from the position blocked by the baffle 4. An inclined electric push rod 6 is provided below the drying platform 3. The sleeve end of the inclined electric push rod 6 is movably connected to the base plate 1 through a rotating shaft. The telescopic end of the inclined electric push rod 6 is movably connected to the drying platform 3 through a rotating shaft. There are two inclined electric push rods 6. The extension and retraction of the inclined electric push rods 6 causes the drying platform 3 to rotate and dry. A support rod 7 is movably connected to the bottom surface of the drying platform 3 via a pivot. The bottom end of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. A linear guide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the drying platform 3. A locking box 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the drying platform 3. One side surface of the moving plate 10 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 8. A sleeve block 15 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving plate 10 closest to the linear guide rail 8. A locking block 16 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the moving plate 10 away from the sleeve block 15. The locking box 9 has a slot on the side surface closest to the moving plate 10 that matches the structural size of the locking block 16. The linear guide rail 8 is a common linear guide rail device, including a guide rail box, a servo motor, and a threaded rod. The sleeve block 15 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. The servo motor drives the rotation of the threaded rod, causing the combination of the sleeve block 15, the moving plate 10, and the locking block 16 to move. That is, the linear guide rail 8 can drive the moving plate 10 to move left and right.

[0024] A moving plate 10 is positioned on one side of the card holder 9. Both ends of the moving plate 10 are slidably connected to the linear guide rail 8 and the card holder 9, respectively. A vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate 10. A scraper 12 is slidably connected to one side of the moving plate 10. A sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the scraper 12 near the vertical plate 11. A groove matching the structural dimensions of the sliding block 17 is formed on one side of the moving plate 10. When the scraper 12 falls, the sliding block 17 slides in the groove on one side of the moving plate 10. A limiting mechanism 13 is provided on one side of the scraper 12. A plowing mechanism 14 is provided on the side of the moving plate 10 away from the scraper 12. The plowing mechanism 14 includes a forward and reverse reduction motor 141 fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate 10. A rotating gear 142 is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse reduction motor 141. The rotating gear 142 does not contact the moving plate 10, and its outer surface is engaged with... The device has a toothed plate 143, and a harrow plate 144 is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate 143. The length of the harrow plate 144 is smaller than that of the moving plate 10. A bonding plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the harrow plate 144 away from the scraper 12. The side of the bonding plate 19 is slidably connected to the moving plate 10. Anti-detachment blocks 20 are fixedly connected to both the side of the bonding plate 19 and the side of the toothed plate 143. An anti-detachment groove matching the structural size of the anti-detachment block 20 is opened on the side of the moving plate 10 away from the scraper 12. A harrow tooth 145 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the harrow plate 144. When the forward and reverse reduction motor 141 drives the rotating toothed disc 142 to rotate, it drives the toothed plate 143 to move, thereby driving the harrow plate 144 to move. At this time, the bonding plate 19 and the anti-detachment block 20 on the side of the toothed plate 143 slide in the anti-detachment groove, thereby changing the position of the harrow tooth 145 and making the drying of the bean seeds more even.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the limiting mechanism 13 includes a limiting box 131 fixedly connected to one side surface of the scraper 12. A movable plate 132 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting box 131. A limiting spring 133 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate 132 away from the scraper 12. A limiting post 134 is fixedly connected through the side surface of the movable plate 132 away from the scraper 12. A limiting hole 18 is opened on one side surface of the vertical plate 11. The limiting hole 18 and the limiting post 134 are structurally matched. Both ends of the limiting post 134 are movably connected through the limiting box 131. When the limiting post 134 is inserted into the limiting hole 18, the position of the combination of the limiting box 131 and the scraper 12 is limited. There are two limiting holes 18. When the limiting post 134 is inserted into the lower limiting hole 18, the bottom surface of the scraper 12 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying table 3.

[0026] Working Principle: In use, first place the drying device in a suitable position, then place the bean seeds on the drying platform 3. The linear guide rail 8 drives the reciprocating motion of the moving plate 10 assembly. At this time, the rake teeth 145 below the moving plate 10 turn the bean seeds over. Further, the forward and reverse reduction motor 141 drives the rotation of the rotating toothed disc 142, which in turn drives the movement of the toothed plate 143, and consequently the movement of the rake plow plate 144, thereby changing the position of the rake teeth 145 and making the drying of the bean seeds more even. While the toothed plate 143 is moving, the contact plate 19 and the anti-detachment block 20 on one side of the toothed plate 143 slide in the anti-detachment groove, ensuring the stability of the movement of the toothed plate 143 and the rake plow plate 144. After the bean seeds have finished drying, the retraction of the material-blocking electric push rod 5 is controlled, causing the baffle plate 4 to rise. Then, the extension of the tilting electric push rod 6 is controlled. At this time, the drying platform... 3. The support rod 7 rotates at one end, and the bean seeds are discharged from the baffle 4. Further, the moving plate 10 assembly is moved away from the baffle 4 by the linear guide rail 8. Then, the limiting post 134 protruding from one side of the limiting box 131 is pulled, which drives the movement of the moving plate 132 and the limiting post 134 assembly. The limiting post 134 leaves the upper limiting hole 18, and the scraper 12 slides down through the sliding block 17. When the bottom surface of the scraper 12 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the drying table 3, the limiting post 134 is released, the limiting spring 133 returns to its original state, and drives the movement of the moving plate 132 and the limiting post 134. The limiting post 134 is inserted into the lower limiting hole 18 on one side of the vertical plate 11. At this time, the position of the scraper 12 is limited. Under the action of the linear guide rail 8, the scraper 12 scrapes and cleans the surface of the drying table 3, and the bean seeds are discharged better.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A horizontal plate (2) is set above the base plate (1). A drying platform (3) is slidably connected to the top surface of the horizontal plate (2). A baffle (4) is slidably connected to one side surface of the drying platform (3). A material-blocking electric push rod (5) is provided above the baffle (4). An inclined electric push rod (6) is provided below the drying platform (3). A support rod (7) is movably connected to the bottom surface of the drying platform (3) through a rotating shaft. A linear guide rail (8) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the drying platform (3). A snap-fit ​​box (9) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the drying platform (3). A moving plate (10) is set on one side of the card holder (9). A vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate (10). A scraper (12) is slidably connected to one side surface of the moving plate (10). A limiting mechanism (13) is provided on one side surface of the scraper (12). A rake mechanism (14) is provided on the side of the moving plate (10) away from the scraper (12). The rake mechanism (14) includes a forward and reverse reduction motor (141) fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving plate (10). A rotating gear disk (142) is fixedly connected to the output end of the forward and reverse reduction motor (141). A toothed plate (143) is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear disk (142). A rake plate (144) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the toothed plate (143). A rake tooth body (145) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rake plate (144).

2. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve end of the inclined electric push rod (6) is movably connected to the base plate (1) via a rotating shaft, and the telescopic end of the inclined electric push rod (6) is movably connected to the drying platform (3) via a rotating shaft. There are two inclined electric push rods (6).

3. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the motion plate (10) is slidably connected to the linear guide rail (8). A sleeve block (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motion plate (10) close to the linear guide rail (8). A locking block (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the motion plate (10) away from the sleeve block (15). A slot matching the structural size of the locking block (16) is opened on the surface of the locking box (9) close to the motion plate (10).

4. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (12) has a sliding block (17) fixedly connected to the side surface near the vertical plate (11), and the moving plate (10) has a groove on one side surface that matches the structural size of the sliding block (17).

5. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (13) includes a limiting box (131) fixedly connected to one side surface of the scraper (12). A movable plate (132) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting box (131). A limiting spring (133) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the movable plate (132) away from the scraper (12). A limiting post (134) is fixedly connected through the side surface of the movable plate (132) away from the scraper (12).

6. The drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting hole (18) is provided on one side surface of the vertical plate (11). The limiting hole (18) matches the structural dimensions of the limiting post (134). Both ends of the limiting post (134) are movably connected to the limiting box (131).

7. The drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rake plate (144) away from the scraper plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bonding plate (19), and the surface of the bonding plate (19) is slidably connected to the moving plate (10).

8. The drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Anti-detachment blocks (20) are fixedly connected to one side surface of the bonding plate (19) and one side surface of the toothed plate (143). The moving plate (10) has an anti-detachment groove on the side surface away from the scraper (12) that matches the structural size of the anti-detachment block (20).

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