Micro-spray irrigation equipment for grape planting

Abstract

According to the micro-spray irrigation equipment for grape planting, an impurity filtering device is additionally arranged at a water supply pipe, water conveyed by a water pump can be filtered under the action of a filter screen, the treated water enters a rotary micro-spray head, and the purpose of effectively reducing the blockage probability of the rotary micro-spray head is achieved; the main pipe and the branch pipes are fixed to the grape trellis through the fixing clamps, uniform irrigation is achieved in combination with the composite design of the telescopic pipes and the rotary micro sprayers, water resources are saved, and the device is suitable for grape planting fields of different rugged terrains.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of grape cultivation technology, and more particularly to a micro-irrigation device for grape cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Vineyard irrigation typically employs furrow irrigation or sprinkler irrigation, which suffers from water waste, poor irrigation uniformity, and inability to adapt to varying terrain. To address these issues, a micro-sprinkler irrigation system for grape cultivation is provided. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application provides a micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation. An impurity filter is installed at the water supply pipe, which filters the water delivered by the water pump through the filter screen before allowing the water to enter the rotating micro-sprinkler head, thereby effectively reducing the probability of clogging of the rotating micro-sprinkler head. The main pipe and multiple branch pipes are fixed to the grape trellis with fixing clips, and the combined design of telescopic pipe and rotating micro-sprinkler head achieves uniform irrigation, which not only saves water resources, but also adapts to grape growing areas with different undulating terrains.

[0004] This application provides a micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation, including a water source, a water pump at the water source, a water supply pipe connected to the output end of the water pump, a water supply valve and a sludge box arranged sequentially from front to back on the water supply pipe, a box cover installed on the top of the sludge box via a hinge, a storage rack inside the sludge box, a sludge discharge pipe at the bottom of the sludge box, a pipe cover on the output end of the sludge discharge pipe, a water outlet on one side of the sludge box, a storage groove welded to the water outlet, a filter screen placed in the storage groove, a main pipe connected to the end of the water supply pipe, multiple branch pipes connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the main pipe, each branch pipe equipped with a branch pipe valve, several mounting holes equally spaced at the bottom of each branch pipe, a telescopic pipe installed in each mounting hole, a rotating micro-sprinkler head installed at the output end of each telescopic pipe, a humidity sensor installed on the side wall of the first telescopic pipe of each branch pipe, and a controller connected to the water pump, water supply valve, branch pipe valves and humidity sensor.

[0005] Furthermore, the water pump is specifically a high-pressure water pump.

[0006] Furthermore, the rotating micro-nozzle is detachable.

[0007] Furthermore, the humidity sensing device is specifically an ultrasonic humidity sensor.

[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic tube can be adjusted manually.

[0009] Furthermore, the supervisor and several sub-supervisors are all secured to the grape trellis using fixing clips.

[0010] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this application provides a micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation, including a water source, a water pump installed at the water source, and a kinetic energy output structure. During irrigation, the pump outputs kinetic energy to extract water from the water source and delivers it under pressure to a rotating micro-sprinkler head through a water supply pipe, a main pipe, and branch pipes. The water pump output is connected to a water supply pipe, which delivers water from the water source to the main pipe. The water supply pipe is equipped with a water supply valve and a sludge tank from front to back. The water supply valve plays a control role, controlling the opening and closing of the internal channels of the water supply pipe and regulating the water flow rate under the action of the controller. It remains open during water supply and closes after water supply to reduce water waste. The sludge tank is a temporary storage tank for impurities filtered out by a filter screen. The box is fitted with a hinged lid that can be opened for easy maintenance and cleaning of the waste bin, and also facilitates the placement of fertilizers or pesticides into the storage rack. The waste bin contains a storage rack for these items. A discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the waste bin to drain impurities temporarily stored inside after being filtered by the filter. The discharge pipe has a cap at its outlet for sealing. During irrigation, the end of the discharge pipe is sealed to prevent leakage and reduce water waste. After irrigation, the pipe is opened to allow the impurities temporarily stored in the waste bin to drain out. A water outlet is located on one side of the waste bin, with a groove welded to it for holding the filter screen. The groove contains [unspecified items / materials]. The filter screen acts as a filter, treating the water supplied by the pump. It allows water to pass through the mesh of the screen, filtering out impurities and trapping them in the impurity box, effectively reducing damage to the rotating micro-sprinklers. The water supply pipe is connected to a main pipe at the end. Under the action of the pump, water flows from the supply pipe to various branch pipes. Multiple branch pipes are connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the main pipe. Each branch pipe is equipped with a branch valve for control. Under the control of the controller, the valve opens and closes the internal channels of the branch pipe, thus achieving zoned humidity control. Each branch pipe has several mounting holes at equal intervals at the bottom for installing telescopic pipes. Each section is equipped with a telescopic tube and a structure for adjusting the height of the rotating micro-sprinklers. This allows for adjustment of the height of each micro-sprinkler, improving its adaptability to irrigation of grapevines in different terrains and enhancing the equipment's versatility and practicality. Each telescopic tube's output end is equipped with a rotating micro-sprinkler and spraying device, evenly distributing the delivered water to the pre-defined spray area. The first telescopic tube of each branch has a humidity sensor on its side wall, which senses the humidity in the area where the branch is located and transmits the monitored humidity information back to the controller. The controller then controls the opening and closing of the branch valve on that branch, achieving intelligent zoned humidity control. The water pump, water supply valve, branch valves, and humidity sensor are all connected to the controller for control purposes.Utilizing an advanced intelligent control system, water pumps, supply valves, distribution valves, and humidity sensors work in concert to achieve intelligent and precise zoned humidity control, simplifying operation and reducing manual labor intensity.

[0011] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0012] 1. Micro-sprinkler irrigation technology reduces water waste and improves irrigation efficiency.

[0013] 2. The design of multiple branch pipes and nozzles, combined with the adjustability of the telescopic pipe, ensures uniform irrigation and meets the water requirements for grape growth.

[0014] 3. The adjustable design of the telescopic tube improves the adaptability of multiple rotating micro-sprinklers to irrigation of grapevines in different terrains, thus enhancing the versatility and practicality of the equipment.

[0015] 4. The combination of humidity sensing device and controller realizes automatic irrigation, reduces manual intervention, and improves the accuracy and reliability of irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application, the drawings used in the implementation examples will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the controller structure of this application.

[0019] Illustration:

[0020] Among them, 1-water source, 2-water pump, 3-water supply pipe, 4-water supply valve, 5-impurities box, 6-placement rack, 7-box cover, 8-hinge, 9-placement trough, 10-filter screen, 11-discharge pipe, 12-pipe cover, 13-main pipe, 14-branch pipe, 15-branch valve, 16-telescopic pipe, 17-rotating micro-sprayer, 18-grape trellis, 19-humidity sensing device, 20-controller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that:

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 .

[0025] A micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation includes a water source 1, a water pump 2 at the water source 1, and a kinetic energy output structure. During irrigation, the pump outputs kinetic energy to draw water from the water source 1 and delivers it under pressure to a rotating micro-sprinkler head 17 via a water supply pipe 3, a main pipe 13, and branch pipes 14. The output end of the water pump 2 is connected to the water supply pipe 3, which transports water from the water source to the main pipe 13. The water supply pipe 3 is equipped with a water supply valve 4 and a sludge tank 5, arranged sequentially from front to back. The water supply valve 4 acts as a control, adjusting the opening and closing of the internal channels of the water supply pipe 3 and regulating the water flow rate under the control of a controller 20. It remains open during water supply and closes after water supply to reduce water waste. The sludge tank 5 holds impurities filtered out by a filter screen 10. The temporary storage box 5 has a lid 7 mounted on top via a hinge 8, which can be opened to facilitate maintenance and cleaning of the impurity box 5 and to allow for the placement of fertilizers or pesticides into the storage rack 6. The impurity box 5 also has a storage rack 6 inside for placing fertilizers or pesticides. A discharge pipe 11 is located at the bottom of the impurity box 5 to discharge impurities temporarily stored inside the box, filtered by the filter screen 10. The discharge pipe 11 has a cap 12 at its output end for sealing. During irrigation, the end of the discharge pipe 11 is sealed to prevent water leakage and reduce water waste. After irrigation, the cap is opened to allow the impurities temporarily stored in the impurity box 5, filtered by the filter screen 10, to be discharged through the discharge pipe 11. A water outlet is located on one side of the tank 5, and a placement groove 9 is welded to the outlet. This groove holds the filter screen 10, which filters the water supplied by the water pump 2. Impurities in the water are filtered out and trapped in the impurity box 5, effectively reducing damage to the rotating micro-nozzles 17. The water supply pipe 3 is connected to a main pipe 13. Under the action of the water pump 2, water flows from the supply pipe 3 to the branch pipes 14. Multiple branch pipes 14 are equidistantly connected to the bottom of the main pipe 13. Under the action of the water pump 2, water flows from the main pipe 13 to several rotating micro-nozzles 17. Each branch pipe 14 is equipped with a branch valve 15 for control. Under the control of the controller 20... The system controls the opening and closing of the internal channels of each branch pipe 14 to achieve zoned humidity control. Each branch pipe 14 has several evenly spaced mounting holes at its bottom for installing telescopic pipes 16. Each mounting hole houses a telescopic pipe 16. An adjustable structure for the height of each rotating micro-sprinkler 17 is included to improve its adaptability to different terrains for irrigating grapevines, enhancing the equipment's versatility and practicality. Each telescopic pipe 16 has a rotating micro-sprinkler 17 installed at its output end, ensuring even spraying of the delivered water to the designated spray area. A humidity sensor 19 is installed on the side wall of the first telescopic pipe 16 of each branch pipe 14 for sensing purposes.The device is used to sense the humidity in the area where the branch pipe 14 is located and transmits the monitored humidity information back to the controller 20. The controller 20 then controls the opening and closing of the branch valve 15 on that branch pipe 14, thereby achieving intelligent zoned humidity control. The water pump 2, water supply valve 4, branch valve 15, and humidity sensor 19 are all connected to the controller 20 for control. Utilizing an advanced intelligent control system, the water pump 2, water supply valve 4, branch valve 15, and humidity sensor 19 work together to achieve intelligent and precise zoned humidity control, simplifying operation and reducing manual labor intensity.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the water pump 2 is specifically a high-pressure water pump, which effectively ensures the water supply pressure.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating micro-nozzle 17 is detachable, which facilitates maintenance and cleaning and effectively reduces maintenance costs.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the humidity sensing device 19 is specifically an ultrasonic humidity sensor, which has the characteristics of high precision and high sensitivity, providing strong support for precise humidity control.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic tube 16 is manually adjustable, which improves the adaptability of the multiple rotating micro-sprinklers 17 to irrigation of grapevines in different terrains, and enhances the versatility and practicality of the equipment.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the main pipe 13 and the multiple branch pipes 14 are all fixed to the grape trellis 18 by fixing clips.

[0031] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope of this application is indicated by the claims.

[0032] It should be understood that this application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The embodiments of this application described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation, characterized in that, Includes a water source (1), a water pump (2) is installed at the water source (1), the output end of the water pump (2) is connected to a water supply pipe (3), the water supply pipe (3) is provided with a water supply valve (4) and a sludge box (5) from front to back, the top of the sludge box (5) is fitted with a box cover (7) by a hinge (8), the inside of the sludge box (5) is provided with a placement rack (6), the bottom of the sludge box (5) is provided with a drain pipe (11), the output end of the drain pipe (11) is covered with a pipe cap (12), a water outlet is opened on one side of the sludge box (5), a placement groove (9) is welded at the water outlet, a filter screen (10) is placed in the placement groove (9), and the end of the water supply pipe (3) is... A main pipe (13) is connected to the main pipe (13), and multiple branch pipes (14) are connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the main pipe (13). Each branch pipe (14) is provided with a branch valve (15) from front to back. Each branch pipe (14) has several mounting holes at equal intervals at the bottom. Each mounting hole is equipped with a telescopic pipe (16). A rotating micro-nozzle (17) is installed at the output end of each telescopic pipe (16). A humidity sensing device (19) is provided on the side wall of the first telescopic pipe (16) of each branch pipe (14). The water pump (2), the water supply valve (4), the branch valve (15) and the humidity sensing device (19) are all connected to a controller (20).

2. The micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pump (2) is specifically a high-pressure water pump.

3. The micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating micro-nozzle (17) is detachable.

4. A micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The humidity sensing device (19) is specifically an ultrasonic humidity sensor.

5. A micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic tube (16) can be manually adjusted.

6. A micro-sprinkler irrigation device for grape cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main tube (13) and the multiple branch tubes (14) are all fixed to the grape trellis (18) by fixing clips.

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