Automatic cleaning culture bed

By combining scrapers and high-pressure water jets, the technical problem of incomplete cleaning in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient removal of stubborn dirt adhering to the bed surface. This addresses the shortcomings of single cleaning methods in existing technologies and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

CN224219128UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12ZHONGXIAO ANIMAL HUSBANDRY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGXIAO ANIMAL HUSBANDRY EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic cleaning breeding beds rely on a single cleaning method, making it difficult to completely remove stubborn dirt adhering to the bed surface, thus increasing the labor intensity for workers.

Method used

The cleaning method combines scrapers and high-pressure water jets. The scrapers remove fecal matter through scraper heads and discharge it through guide channels, while the high-pressure water jets remove residual dirt. The cleaning brush and high-pressure water jets work together to perform regular cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes stubborn dirt adhering to the bed surface without worker intervention, reducing the labor intensity of workers and ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the breeding beds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of live pig breeding, and discloses an automatic cleaning breeding bed which comprises a bottom frame, and the bottom of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs used for supporting the breeding bed. In the moving process of the moving belt, the scraping plate fixed to one end of the bottom frame makes contact with the surface of the moving belt, meanwhile, the scraping head on the scraping plate can scrape away residual excrement on the surface of the moving belt, the excrement is smoothly discharged along the flow guide groove, then the water supply system is pressurized, spraying liquid is conveyed to the spraying head through the connecting pipe, and the excrement is sprayed out through the spraying head. At the moment, the spray head sprays high-pressure water flow to the outer side of the moving belt, residual feces and bacteria are further removed, multiple cleaning modes of the cleaning brush and the high-pressure water flow are matched, the breeding bed is cleaned at regular time, stubborn dirt adhering to the bed surface can be effectively removed, workers do not need to intervene in cleaning, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pig farming technology, specifically to an automatic cleaning pig farming bed. Background Technology

[0002] Pig farming beds are specialized devices used in pig farming to support pigs for rest, activity, and excretion. They are typically made of metal, plastic, or composite materials. To achieve efficient cleaning and maintenance of pig farming bed surfaces, improve hygiene conditions, and reduce labor intensity, a type of pig farming bed with automatic cleaning capabilities has been introduced.

[0003] Existing automatic cleaning breeding beds are usually designed with a rinsing mechanism to clean and maintain the breeding bed surface during use. However, due to the limited cleaning methods, the water flow may not be able to completely remove stubborn dirt adhering to the bed surface, requiring worker intervention, which means that the labor intensity of workers is not effectively reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic cleaning breeding bed to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic cleaning breeding bed, comprising:

[0006] The bottom of the base frame is fixedly connected to multiple support legs for supporting the breeding bed;

[0007] The main body component is located on the outside of the bottom frame, and a feeding component for pigs to eat is located on the inside of the main body component.

[0008] A drive assembly is disposed on the inner side of the bottom frame, and a rotating assembly is disposed on the outer side of the drive assembly;

[0009] A scraper is fixed to one end of the bottom frame. A cleaning component is provided on the outer side of the scraper, and a washing component is provided at one end of the bottom frame.

[0010] Preferably, the main component includes a crossbeam fixed to the inside of the base frame, a guardrail fixedly connected to the top of the base frame, and a gate rotatably connected to the inside of the guardrail.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding trough fixed to one side of the guardrail, and the inner wall of the feeding trough is fixedly connected with multiple partitions.

[0012] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor fixed to the outside of the base frame, the output end of the motor is provided with a drive wheel, and the inner side of the base frame is rotatably connected with a driven wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a movable belt disposed outside the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the outer side of the movable belt is provided with a plurality of anti-slip particles.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a scraper head fixed to one end of a scraper, and the outer side of the scraper has multiple guide grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a connecting pipe fixed to one end of the base frame, and multiple nozzles are laterally connected to the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention utilizes a movable belt. During its movement, a scraper fixed to one end of the base frame contacts the surface of the movable belt. Simultaneously, the scraper head on the scraper removes residual manure from the surface of the movable belt, allowing the manure to be smoothly discharged along the guide channel. Then, the water supply system pressurizes and delivers the spray liquid to the nozzles via connecting pipes. At this time, the nozzles spray high-pressure water jets outwards from the movable belt to further remove residual manure and bacteria. By combining multiple cleaning methods such as cleaning brushes and high-pressure water jets, the breeding bed can be cleaned regularly, effectively removing stubborn dirt adhering to the bed surface without the need for worker intervention, thus reducing the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automatically cleaning breeding bed provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base frame provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the main component structure provided for this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure provided by this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Main body component; 21. Crossbeam; 22. Guardrail; 23. Gate; 3. Feeding component; 31. Feeding trough; 32. Partition; 4. Drive component; 41. Motor; 42. Drive wheel; 43. Driven wheel; 5. Rotating component; 51. Moving belt; 52. Anti-slip particles; 6. Scraper; 7. Cleaning component; 71. Scraper head; 72. Flow guide channel; 8. Washing component; 81. Connecting pipe; 82. Nozzle; 9. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, an automatic cleaning breeding bed includes a base frame 1, which is made of steel structure; a plurality of support legs 9 for supporting the breeding bed are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base frame 1; a main body component 2 is set on the outside of the base frame 1, and a feeding component 3 for pigs to eat is set on the inside of the main body component 2.

[0025] The drive assembly 4 is located inside the bottom frame 1, and the rotating assembly 5 is located outside the drive assembly 4; the scraper 6 is fixed to one end of the bottom frame 1 and has a certain tilt angle; the cleaning assembly 7 is located outside the scraper 6, and the washing assembly 8 is located at one end of the bottom frame 1.

[0026] The main component 2 includes a crossbeam 21 fixed to the inside of the bottom frame 1. The crossbeam is made of steel and is used to enhance the structural strength of the breeding bed. A guardrail 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 1 to close the breeding bed and prevent pigs from escaping. A gate 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the guardrail 22, which is a passage for pigs to enter and exit the breeding bed and can be locked when the breeding bed is closed. The feeding component 3 includes a feeding trough 31 fixed to one side of the guardrail 22. Multiple partitions 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding trough 31. The feeding trough 31 is used for pigs to eat on the breeding bed, and the partitions 32 can prevent pigs from fighting for food.

[0027] The drive assembly 4 includes a motor 41 fixed to the outside of the base frame 1, powered by an external power supply, and connected to the PLC controller via a signal. The output end of the motor 41 is equipped with a drive wheel 42, and a driven wheel 43 is rotatably connected to the inside of the base frame 1. The driven wheel 43 and the drive wheel 42 work together to assist in power transmission. When the drive wheel 42 drives the moving belt 51, the driven wheel 43 rotates along with the moving belt 51, sharing some of the transmission pressure and making the entire transmission system more stable and reliable. The rotating assembly 5 includes a moving belt 51 located outside the drive wheel 42 and the driven wheel 43. Several anti-slip particles 52 are provided on the outer side of the moving belt 51. The moving belt 51 is made of PE polymer material, a specially formulated PE polymer material that resists fecal corrosion, prevents pigs from slipping, and has a long service life. The anti-slip particles 52 are fixed to the outer side of the moving belt 51 and are circular convex. The shape of the raised section can increase the friction when the pigs walk, preventing them from slipping. The cleaning component 7 includes a scraper head 71 fixed to one end of the scraper 6. Multiple guide channels 72 are opened on the outer side of the scraper 6. One end of the scraper head 71 is designed with an angled tip. When the moving belt 51 moves, the tip of the scraper head 71 will scrape off the manure on the surface of the moving belt 51. The guide channels 72 are used to guide the manure to flow to the sewage pool below. The washing component 8 includes a connecting pipe 81 fixed to one end of the bottom frame 1. Multiple nozzles 82 are horizontally connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 81. The nozzles 82 are used to rinse the outer side of the moving belt 51 with spray liquid. The nozzles 82 are designed at a certain angle to the outer side of the moving belt 51 to ensure that the spray liquid can form a certain spray trajectory when sprayed, and can cover all corners of the outer side of the moving belt 51. The spray liquid contains compound bacterial agent, which not only ensures the cleanliness of the breeding bed cleaning, but also kills pathogens such as E. coli.

[0028] Working Principle: During use, the breeding bed is cleaned four times a day. When the preset time is reached, the PLC controller sends a start signal to power on the motor 41. After the motor 41 starts, its output drives the drive wheel 42 to rotate. The drive wheel 42 transmits power to the moving belt 51 through friction with it. The driven wheel 43 supports and guides the moving belt 51, allowing it to move smoothly along the inner side of the base frame 1 under the drive of the drive wheel 42. During the movement of the moving belt 51, the scraper 6 fixed at one end of the base frame 1 contacts the surface of the moving belt 51. At the same time, the scraper head 71 on the scraper 6 scrapes off the residual manure on the surface of the moving belt 51, allowing the manure to be discharged smoothly along the guide channel 72. Meanwhile, the water supply system is pressurized, and the spray liquid is delivered to the nozzle 82 through the connecting pipe 81. At this time, the nozzle 82 sprays high-pressure water jets outward from the moving belt 51 to further remove residual manure and bacteria, ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the breeding bed.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatically cleaning breeding bed, characterized in that, include: The bottom of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs (9) for supporting the breeding bed; The main body component (2) is located on the outside of the bottom frame (1), and a feeding component (3) for pigs to eat is located on the inside of the main body component (2). A drive assembly (4) is disposed on the inner side of the bottom frame (1), and a rotating assembly (5) is disposed on the outer side of the drive assembly (4); A scraper (6) is fixed to one end of the bottom frame (1). A cleaning component (7) is provided on the outside of the scraper (6), and a cleaning component (8) is provided at one end of the bottom frame (1).

2. The automatically cleaning breeding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main component (2) includes a crossbeam (21) fixed inside the bottom frame (1), a guardrail (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (1), and a gate (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the guardrail (22).

3. The automatically cleaning breeding bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) includes a feeding trough (31) fixed to one side of the guardrail (22), and the inner wall of the feeding trough (31) is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions (32).

4. The automatically cleaning breeding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (4) includes a motor (41) fixed on the outside of the base frame (1), the output end of the motor (41) is provided with a drive wheel (42), and the inner side of the base frame (1) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (43).

5. The automatically cleaning breeding bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) includes a movable belt (51) disposed on the outside of the driving wheel (42) and the driven wheel (43), and the outside of the movable belt (51) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip particles (52).

6. The automatically cleaning breeding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) includes a scraper head (71) fixed to one end of a scraper (6), and a plurality of guide grooves (72) are provided on the outer side of the scraper (6).

7. The automatically cleaning breeding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (8) includes a connecting pipe (81) fixed to one end of the bottom frame (1), and multiple nozzles (82) are laterally connected to the outside of the connecting pipe (81).