Silkworm breeding frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a silkworm breeding frame which comprises a box body, a sliding rail, a breeding plate, an air inlet mechanism, an air distribution mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. A partition plate is fixedly connected into the box body, one side of the partition plate and the inner wall of the box body form a breeding cavity, and a mounting cavity is formed between the partition plate and the box body; a plurality of groups of sliding rails are arranged in pairs, and the sliding rails are arranged in the breeding cavity and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body and the partition plate respectively; a plurality of groups of breeding plates are arranged, and the breeding plates are movably arranged in the breeding cavity; the air inlet mechanism is arranged on the box body; a plurality of groups of gas distribution mechanisms are arranged and correspond to the culture plates one by one; and the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity. The air inlet mechanism, the air distribution mechanism and the adjusting mechanism are arranged in a matched mode, the air distribution pipe rotates in a reciprocating mode to drive the air distribution nozzles to swing back and forth so that air distribution heating can be more uniform, rapid adjustment of the temperature in a breeding area is avoided, and then silkworm breeding is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to silkworm breeding technical field, concretely relates to a silkworm breeding frame. BACKGROUND

[0002] Silkworm is a lepidoptera silk insect that eats mulberry leaves, belongs to invertebrate animal, arthropod order bombycidae bombycidae silkworm species, and the main purpose of mulberry cultivation is silkworm cocoon and silk, in order to improve the breeding rate of silkworm breeding, usually adopts the breeding frame to layer by layer stack silkworm.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN220936346U discloses a silkworm breeding frame, relating to the technical field of silkworm breeding. The silkworm breeding frame comprises: a shell, a partition plate fixedly connected in the shell for dividing the shell into an air inlet area and a breeding area, a plurality of air inlet openings are formed in the partition plate; an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the shell and in communication with the breeding area; an air inlet mechanism connected to the shell and having an air outlet in communication with the air inlet area; a plurality of breeding mechanisms evenly distributed in the breeding area; a plurality of heat preservation mechanisms, each penetrating through the partition plate and providing heat preservation for the corresponding breeding mechanism. The silkworm breeding frame has the advantage of facilitating silkworm breeding.

[0004] However, the above technical solution has the following disadvantages: hot air directly enters the breeding chamber of silkworm through the air inlet openings formed in the partition plate. The temperature near the air inlet openings is high, and the temperature far from the air inlet openings is relatively low. The temperature distribution in the breeding chamber is uneven, which is not conducive to the growth and reproduction of silkworms. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and provides a silkworm breeding frame.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is a silkworm breeding frame, which comprises:

[0007] A box body has a partition plate fixedly connected inside, one side of the partition plate forms a breeding chamber with the inner wall of the box body, and the other side of the partition plate forms an installation chamber with the box body;

[0008] A plurality of slide rails are arranged in pairs and multiple groups, and the slide rails are arranged in the breeding chamber and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body and the partition plate;

[0009] A plurality of breeding plates are arranged, and the breeding plates are movably arranged in the breeding chamber and slidably connected with the slide rails;

[0010] The air inlet mechanism is arranged on the box body, one end of the air inlet mechanism penetrates through the box body and extends into the installation cavity;

[0011] The air distribution mechanism is arranged in multiple groups and corresponds to the breeding plates one by one, one end of the air distribution mechanism is arranged in the breeding cavity, the other end of the air distribution mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity, and the air distribution mechanism is in communication with the air inlet mechanism;

[0012] The adjusting mechanism is arranged in the installation cavity and connected with the air distribution mechanism for adjusting the air distribution mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the air inlet mechanism comprises a heating box, an air pump and an air supply pipe; the heating box is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the air pump is arranged on the box body, the outlet of the air pump is in communication with the inlet of the heating box, one end of the air supply pipe is in communication with the outlet of the heating box, and the other end of the air supply pipe penetrates through the box body and extends into the installation cavity.

[0014] Preferably, each group of air distribution mechanisms comprises an air distribution pipe and an air distribution nozzle; one end of the air distribution pipe is arranged in the installation cavity, the air distribution pipe is in communication with the air supply pipe and the air supply pipe, the other end of the air distribution pipe penetrates through the partition plate and extends into the breeding cavity, the air distribution nozzle is arranged in multiple and arranged in the breeding cavity, and the air distribution nozzle is in communication with the air distribution pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting gear, an adjusting rack, an adjusting frame and a driving assembly; the adjusting gear is arranged in multiple and corresponds to the air distribution pipe one by one, the adjusting gear is fixedly connected with the air distribution pipe, the adjusting rack is slidingly connected with the partition plate, the adjusting rack is engaged with the adjusting gear, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the adjusting rack, and the driving assembly is arranged in the installation cavity and connected with the adjusting frame.

[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving disc and a driving rod; the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body through a support frame, the driving disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving disc, and the adjusting frame is sleeved outside the driving rod and slidingly connected with the driving rod.

[0017] Preferably, the front of the box body is rotationally connected with a box door, the box door is provided with an observation hole penetratingly arranged, and the observation hole is sealed by a transparent material.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] The air inlet mechanism, the air distribution mechanism and the adjusting mechanism are matched, the air inlet mechanism preheats the air entering the breeding cavity, the adjusting mechanism drives the air distribution mechanism to act, the air distribution pipe reciprocatingly rotates to drive the air distribution nozzle to swing back and forth, the air distribution heating is more uniform, the temperature in the breeding area is prevented from being sharply adjusted, and the breeding of silkworms is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an internal view of the box in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the adjustment mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Breeding plate; 31. Adjusting gear; 32. Adjusting rack; 331. Drive motor; 332. Drive disc; 333. Drive rod; 34. Adjusting frame; 41. Heating box; 42. Air pump; 43. Air supply pipe; 51. Air distribution pipe; 52. Air distribution nozzle; 6. Divider plate; 7. Breeding chamber; 8. Installation chamber; 9. Slide rail; 10. Box door; 11. Observation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the present invention proposes a silkworm breeding rack, which includes a box body 1, a slide rail 9, a breeding board 2, an air intake mechanism, an air distribution mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism.

[0027] A partition plate 6 is fixedly connected inside the box 1. One side of the partition plate 6 forms a breeding cavity 7 with the inner wall of the box 1, and the other side of the partition plate 6 forms an installation cavity 8 with the box 1. A box door 10 is rotatably connected to the front of the box 1. An observation hole 11 is opened through the box door 10 and is sealed with transparent material.

[0028] The slide rails 9 are arranged in pairs and multiple sets are provided. The slide rails 9 are installed inside the breeding chamber 7 and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 and the partition plate 6 respectively.

[0029] Multiple sets of breeding plates 2 are provided. The breeding plates 2 are movably installed in the breeding chamber 7 and are slidably connected to the slide rail 9.

[0030] The air intake mechanism is mounted on the housing 1, with one end of the air intake mechanism penetrating the housing 1 and extending into the mounting cavity 8;

[0031] Multiple gas distribution mechanisms are provided and correspond one-to-one with the breeding plate 2. One end of the gas distribution mechanism is set in the breeding chamber 7, and the other end of the gas distribution mechanism is set in the installation chamber 8. The gas distribution mechanism is connected to the air inlet mechanism.

[0032] The adjusting mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity 8 and connected with the air distribution mechanism for adjusting the air distribution mechanism.

[0033] Embodiment two

[0034] As Figures 1-3 shown, compared with embodiment one, the embodiment further discloses the structure of the air inlet mechanism; the air inlet mechanism comprises a heating box 41, an air pump 42 and a gas feeding pipe 43; the heating box 41 is fixedly connected with the top of the box body 1, the heating box 41 adopts an electric heating rod to heat air, the heating box 41 is connected with a control system and a power supply through wires, the air pump 42 is arranged on the box body 1, the air pump 42 is connected with the control system and the power supply through wires, the outlet of the air pump 42 is communicated with the inlet of the heating box 41, one end of the gas feeding pipe 43 is communicated with the outlet of the heating box 41, and the other end of the gas feeding pipe 43 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends into the mounting cavity 8.

[0035] Embodiment three

[0036] As Figures 3-4 shown, compared with embodiment two, the embodiment further discloses the structure of the air distribution mechanism; each group of the air distribution mechanism comprises an air distribution pipe 51 and an air distribution nozzle 52; one end of the air distribution pipe 51 is arranged in the mounting cavity 8, the air distribution pipe 51 is communicated with and connected with the gas feeding pipe 43, the other end of the air distribution pipe 51 penetrates through the partition plate 6 and extends into the breeding cavity 7, a plurality of air distribution nozzles 52 are arranged in the breeding cavity 7, and the air distribution nozzles 52 are communicated with the air distribution pipe 51.

[0037] Embodiment four

[0038] As Figures 3-4 shown, compared with embodiment three, the embodiment further discloses the structure of the adjusting mechanism; the adjusting mechanism comprises adjusting gears 31, an adjusting rack 32, an adjusting frame 34 and a driving assembly; a plurality of adjusting gears 31 are arranged and correspond to the air distribution pipes 51 in one-to-one correspondence, the adjusting gears 31 are fixedly connected with the air distribution pipes 51, the adjusting rack 32 is slidably connected with the partition plate 6, the adjusting rack 32 is engaged with the adjusting gears 31, the adjusting frame 34 is fixedly connected with the adjusting rack 32, the driving assembly is arranged in the mounting cavity 8, an output end of the driving assembly is connected with the adjusting frame 34, and the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 331, a driving disc 332 and a driving rod 333; the driving motor 331 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a support frame, the driving motor 331 is a variable frequency motor and is connected with a control system and a power supply through wires, the driving disc 332 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 331, the driving rod 333 is fixedly connected with the driving disc 332, and the adjusting frame 34 is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod 333 and slidably connected with the driving rod 333.

[0039] When the silkworm breeding needs to adjust the temperature in the box 1 or needs to ventilate the box 1, the air pump 42, the heating box 41 and the driving motor 331 are opened through the control panel; the air pump 42 works to send air into the heating box 41, the air is heated through the heating box 41, then is sent into the air distribution pipe 51 through the air sending pipe 43 and is sprayed out through the air distribution nozzle 52, the driving motor 331 works to drive the driving disc 332 and the driving rod 333 to rotate, the driving rod 333 rotates to drive the adjusting rack 32 to reciprocate through the adjusting frame 34, the adjusting rack 32 moves to drive the adjusting gear 31 and the air distribution pipe 51 to reciprocate through the meshing, the air distribution pipe 51 reciprocates to drive the air distribution nozzle 52 to swing back and forth, so that the air distribution is more uniform.

[0040] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to this, various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the technical personnel in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A silkworm rearing frame, characterized in that, include: The box (1) has a partition plate (6) fixedly connected inside. One side of the partition plate (6) forms a breeding cavity (7) with the inner wall of the box (1), and the other side of the partition plate (6) forms an installation cavity (8) with the box (1). The slide rails (9) are arranged in pairs and multiple sets are provided. The slide rails (9) are set in the breeding chamber (7). The slide rails (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1) and the partition plate (6) respectively. The breeding plate (2) is provided in multiple sets. The breeding plate (2) is movably set in the breeding chamber (7). The breeding plate (2) is slidably connected to the slide rail (9). An air intake mechanism is installed on the housing (1), with one end of the air intake mechanism penetrating the housing (1) and extending into the mounting cavity (8); The gas distribution mechanism is provided in multiple sets and corresponds one-to-one with the breeding plate (2). One end of the gas distribution mechanism is set in the breeding chamber (7), and the other end of the gas distribution mechanism is set in the installation chamber (8). The gas distribution mechanism is connected to the air intake mechanism. An adjustment mechanism is installed in the mounting cavity (8) and is connected to the air distribution mechanism for adjusting the air distribution mechanism.

2. The silkworm rearing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air intake mechanism includes a heating box (41), an air pump (42), and an air supply pipe (43); the heating box (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the air pump (42) is installed on the box body (1), the outlet of the air pump (42) is connected to the inlet of the heating box (41), one end of the air supply pipe (43) is connected to the outlet of the heating box (41), and the other end of the air supply pipe (43) passes through the box body (1) and extends into the mounting cavity (8).

3. A silkworm rearing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each gas distribution mechanism includes a gas distribution pipe (51) and a gas distribution nozzle (52); one end of the gas distribution pipe (51) is located in the installation cavity (8), and the gas distribution pipe (51) is connected to the gas supply pipe (43). The other end of the gas distribution pipe (51) passes through the partition plate (6) and extends into the breeding cavity (7). Multiple gas distribution nozzles (52) are provided and located in the breeding cavity (7). The gas distribution nozzles (52) are connected to the gas distribution pipe (51).

4. A silkworm rearing frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment gear (31), an adjustment rack (32), an adjustment frame (34), and a drive assembly. Multiple adjustment gears (31) are provided and correspond one-to-one with the air distribution pipe (51). The adjustment gear (31) is fixedly connected to the air distribution pipe (51). The adjustment rack (32) is slidably connected to the partition plate (6). The adjustment rack (32) meshes with the adjustment gear (31). The adjustment frame (34) is fixedly connected to the adjustment rack (32). The drive assembly is located in the mounting cavity (8). The output end of the drive assembly is connected to the adjustment frame (34).

5. A silkworm rearing frame according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive motor (331), a drive disk (332), and a drive rod (333). The drive motor (331) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) through a support frame. The drive disk (332) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (331). The drive rod (333) is fixedly connected to the drive disk (332). The adjustment frame (34) is sleeved on the outside of the drive rod (333) and slidably connected to the drive rod (333).

6. A silkworm rearing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the box (1) is rotatably connected to a door (10), and the door (10) has an observation hole (11) through it, which is sealed with transparent material.

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