Animal quarantine disinfection device
By designing an animal quarantine and disinfection device with a spraying and moving mechanism, the problem of existing devices being unable to spray disinfectant evenly over the entire body has been solved, achieving better disinfection results and wider applicability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INSPECTION & QUARANTINE TECH CENT OF YANTAI ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
现有的动物检疫消毒装置无法对动物全身均匀喷洒消毒液,导致消毒不彻底,消毒效果差。
An animal quarantine and disinfection device was designed, which includes a spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism. The spraying mechanism drives the arc-shaped water distribution pipe and the nozzle through a reciprocating screw and worm gear, while the moving mechanism moves the animal through a chain and a threaded rod to ensure that the disinfectant is sprayed evenly all over the body.
It achieves uniform disinfection of the entire animal body, improves the disinfection effect, is applicable to animals of different sizes, and expands the scope of application.
Smart Images

Figure CN224220285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal quarantine technology, and in particular to an animal quarantine disinfection device. Background Technology
[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and raising to convert plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy, in order to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. Usually, after a certain period of breeding, the animals need to be quarantined and disinfected.
[0003] However, existing animal quarantine and disinfection equipment cannot evenly spray disinfectant all over the animal's body, which can easily lead to incomplete disinfection and poor disinfection effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing animal quarantine and disinfection devices, which cannot evenly spray disinfectant onto the entire animal body, leading to incomplete disinfection and poor disinfection effect. Therefore, this invention proposes an animal quarantine and disinfection device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An animal quarantine and disinfection device includes a housing, a fixing plate fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and an electric motor fixedly installed on the fixing plate. A transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric motor, and a reciprocating lead screw and a worm gear are fixedly installed on the transmission shaft. A spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism are provided inside the housing.
[0007] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes an L-shaped rod, which is threaded onto a reciprocating screw. The top of the housing is provided with a first sliding groove, and one end of the L-shaped rod is slidably mounted on the first sliding groove. An arc-shaped water distribution pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped rod, and multiple nozzles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arc-shaped water distribution pipe. A first connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped rod, and the bottom of the first connecting pipe is connected to the arc-shaped water distribution pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the housing, and a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank. A second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the water tank, and a solenoid valve is provided on the second connecting pipe. A flexible hose is fixedly installed on one end of the second connecting pipe. A sliding hole is provided on one side of the housing, and one end of the first connecting pipe is slidably installed in the sliding hole. One end of the flexible hose is connected to one end of the first connecting pipe. A first sensor and a second sensor are fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and both the first sensor and the second sensor are electrically connected to the solenoid valve.
[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixedly installed on one side of the housing. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the L-shaped rod, and a worm gear is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft. The worm gear meshes with the worm, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the housing has a transmission port on both sides, and a transmission plate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the two transmission ports. Two support plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission plate. The transmission plate has a second sliding groove, and a slider is slidably installed on the second sliding groove. A disinfection plate is fixedly installed on the slider.
[0011] Preferably, a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the housing, and a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other, and a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a third rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the housing, and a second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft. A chain meshes between the first sprocket and the second sprocket. A threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft, and a movable rod is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod. One end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, and the movable rod is slidably mounted on the bottom of the transmission plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0014] This solution incorporates a spraying mechanism that allows for repeated and even spraying of disinfectant onto the animal, ensuring thorough disinfection of its entire body and resulting in a more effective disinfection.
[0015] This solution incorporates a mobile mechanism that allows animals to move while being sprayed with disinfectant, enabling even larger animals to undergo full-body disinfection, thus making it widely applicable.
[0016] This invention has a reasonable structure and can evenly spray disinfectant onto the entire animal body, preventing incomplete disinfection and achieving better disinfection results. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the animal quarantine and disinfection device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the animal quarantine and disinfection device proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of part A of the animal quarantine and disinfection device proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second rotating shaft, the second bevel gear, the first sprocket, the third rotating shaft, the second sprocket, and the chain in the animal quarantine and disinfection device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Motor; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Reciprocating screw; 6. Worm gear; 7. L-shaped rod; 8. First slide groove; 9. Arc-shaped water distribution pipe; 10. Water tank; 11. Second connecting pipe; 12. Solenoid valve; 13. Hose; 14. First sensor; 15. Second sensor; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. Worm gear; 18. Transmission plate; 19. Support plate; 20. Second slide groove; 21. Slider; 22. Disinfection plate; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Second rotating shaft; 25. Second bevel gear; 26. First sprocket; 27. Third rotating shaft; 28. Second sprocket; 29. Chain; 30. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this embodiment, and not all embodiments. Example
[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 An animal quarantine and disinfection device includes a housing 1, a fixing plate 2 fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, and a motor 3 fixedly installed on the fixing plate 2. A transmission shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3, and a reciprocating lead screw 5 and a worm gear 6 are fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 4. A spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism are provided inside the housing 1.
[0024] In this embodiment, the spraying mechanism includes an L-shaped rod 7, which is threaded onto a reciprocating screw 5. The top of the housing 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 8, and one end of the L-shaped rod 7 is slidably mounted on the first sliding groove 8. An arc-shaped water distribution pipe 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped rod 7, and multiple nozzles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arc-shaped water distribution pipe 9. A first connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped rod 7, and the bottom of the first connecting pipe is connected to the arc-shaped water distribution pipe 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, a water tank 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1, and a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank 10. A second connecting pipe 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the water tank 10, and a solenoid valve 12 is provided on the second connecting pipe 11. A flexible hose 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the second connecting pipe 11. A sliding hole is provided on one side of the housing 1, and one end of the first connecting pipe is slidably installed in the sliding hole. One end of the flexible hose 13 is connected to one end of the first connecting pipe. A first sensor 14 and a second sensor 15 are fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, and both the first sensor 14 and the second sensor 15 are electrically connected to the solenoid valve 12.
[0026] In this embodiment, the moving mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1. A first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the L-shaped rod 7, and a worm gear 17 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 16. The worm gear 17 meshes with the worm 6, and a first bevel gear 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft 16.
[0027] In this embodiment, transmission ports are provided on both sides of the housing 1, and transmission plates 18 are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the two transmission ports. Two support plates 19 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission plates 18. A second slide groove 20 is provided on the transmission plates 18, and a slider 21 is slidably installed on the second slide groove 20. A disinfection plate 22 is fixedly installed on the slider 21.
[0028] In this embodiment, a second rotating shaft 24 is rotatably mounted on one side of the housing 1, and a second bevel gear 25 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 24. The first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 25 mesh with each other, and a first sprocket 26 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 24.
[0029] In this embodiment, a third rotating shaft 27 is rotatably mounted on one side of the housing 1, and a second sprocket 28 is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft 27. A chain 29 is meshed between the first sprocket 26 and the second sprocket 28. A threaded rod 30 is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft 27, and a moving rod is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod 30. One end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 21, and the moving rod is slidably mounted on the bottom of the transmission plate 18.
[0030] Working principle: First, disinfectant is added into the water tank 10 through the inlet. After the animal is placed on the disinfection plate 22, the motor 3 is started. The motor 3 drives the transmission shaft 4 to rotate through the output shaft. The transmission shaft 4 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 5 causes the L-shaped rod 7 to move back and forth. The L-shaped rod 7 drives the first connecting pipe and the arc-shaped water distribution pipe 9 to move.
[0031] Secondly, as the arc-shaped water pipe 9 moves, the drive shaft 4 drives the worm gear 6 to rotate. The worm gear 6 drives the first rotating shaft 16 to rotate via the worm wheel 17. The first rotating shaft 16 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate via the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 25. The second rotating shaft 24 drives the first sprocket 26 to rotate. The first sprocket 26 drives the second sprocket 28 to rotate via the chain 29. The second sprocket 28 drives the third rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 27 drives the threaded rod 30 to rotate. The threaded rod 30 moves the moving rod. The moving rod drives the disinfection plate 22 to move via the slider 21, thus moving the animal.
[0032] Finally, when the animal moves into the sensing range of the first sensor 14, the first sensor 14 is triggered and the solenoid valve 12 is opened. The disinfectant enters the arc-shaped water distribution pipe 9 through the second connecting pipe 11, the hose 13 and the first connecting pipe, and is sprayed out through multiple nozzles to disinfect the animal. When the animal moves into the sensing range of the second sensor 15, the second sensor 15 is triggered and the solenoid valve 12 is closed. Example
[0033] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that a fixing mechanism is provided on the disinfection plate 22 to prevent the animal from moving during the disinfection process and affecting the disinfection.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this practice, but the scope of protection of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this embodiment, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of this embodiment, should be covered within the scope of protection of this embodiment.
Claims
1. An animal quarantine and disinfection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A fixing plate (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1), and a motor (3) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (2). A transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3), and a reciprocating lead screw (5) and a worm gear (6) are fixedly installed on the transmission shaft (4). A spraying mechanism and a moving mechanism are provided inside the housing (1).
2. The animal quarantine and disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism includes an L-shaped rod (7), which is threaded onto a reciprocating screw (5). The top of the housing (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (8), and one end of the L-shaped rod (7) is slidably mounted on the first sliding groove (8). An arc-shaped water distribution pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped rod (7), and multiple nozzles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arc-shaped water distribution pipe (9). A first connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the L-shaped rod (7), and the bottom of the first connecting pipe is connected to the arc-shaped water distribution pipe (9).
3. The animal quarantine and disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water tank (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the housing (1), and a water inlet is provided on the top of the water tank (10). A second connecting pipe (11) is fixedly installed on one end of the water tank (10), and a solenoid valve (12) is provided on the second connecting pipe (11). A hose (13) is fixedly installed on one end of the second connecting pipe (11). A sliding hole is provided on one side of the housing (1), and one end of the first connecting pipe is slidably installed in the sliding hole. One end of the hose (13) is connected to one end of the first connecting pipe. A first sensor (14) and a second sensor (15) are fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1), and both the first sensor (14) and the second sensor (15) are electrically connected to the solenoid valve (12).
4. The animal quarantine and disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1). A first rotating shaft (16) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the L-shaped rod (7), and a worm gear (17) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (16). The worm gear (17) meshes with the worm (6), and a first bevel gear (23) is fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft (16).
5. The animal quarantine and disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing (1) has transmission ports on both sides, and transmission plates (18) are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the two transmission ports. Two support plates (19) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission plates (18). The transmission plates (18) have a second slide groove (20), and a slider (21) is slidably installed on the second slide groove (20). A disinfection plate (22) is fixedly installed on the slider (21).
6. The animal quarantine and disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second rotating shaft (24) is rotatably mounted on one side of the housing (1), and a second bevel gear (25) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (24). The first bevel gear (23) meshes with the second bevel gear (25), and a first sprocket (26) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (24).
7. The animal quarantine and disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A third rotating shaft (27) is rotatably mounted on one side of the housing (1), and a second sprocket (28) is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft (27). A chain (29) meshes between the first sprocket (26) and the second sprocket (28). A threaded rod (30) is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft (27), and a moving rod is threadedly mounted on the threaded rod (30). One end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (21), and the moving rod is slidably mounted on the bottom of the transmission plate (18).