Polishing tool capable of automatically polishing and deburring

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of polishing tools, and particularly relates to an automatic polishing and deburring polishing tool which comprises a bottom plate, a machining mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and comprises a polishing assembly, the top of the bottom plate is connected with a supporting plate through a lifting assembly, and the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting ring through a set of fixing rods; a disc is rotatably connected to the inner circular wall of the supporting ring, a first sliding groove is formed in the disc, a first sliding block is slidably connected into the first sliding groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first sliding block through a first rotating hole, and a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The problems that a fixed grinding mode is difficult to adapt to drill bits with different diameters, grinding equipment needs to be replaced for grinding, and convenience is not enough are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of grinding tooling technology, specifically an automatic grinding and deburring tooling. Background Technology

[0002] Burrs are sharp, bristly edges or flash that form at the intersection of surfaces during drill bit machining. Types of burrs include casting burrs, forging burrs, stamping burrs, and machining burrs. In the machining of precision tools such as milling cutters and drill bits, the presence of burrs has a significant impact on the lifespan and performance of the drill bit. To ensure the lifespan and machining performance of the drill bit, burrs on the drill bit surface must be removed.

[0003] In the existing technology, when grinding drill bits, it is not possible to adjust the grinding method according to the diameter of the drill bit. The fixed grinding method is difficult to adapt to drill bits of different diameters, and it is necessary to change the grinding equipment, which is not convenient.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an automatic grinding and deburring fixture. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technology and solve the problem that when grinding drill bits, the grinding method cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the drill bit, and the fixed grinding method is difficult to adapt to drill bits of different diameters, requiring the replacement of grinding equipment, which is inconvenient.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: An automatic grinding and deburring fixture of this utility model includes a base plate, and a processing mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate. The processing mechanism includes:

[0007] The grinding assembly includes a base plate with a support plate connected to the top via a lifting assembly. A support ring is fixed to the bottom of the support plate via a set of fixing rods. A disc is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring. A first sliding groove is provided on the disc. A first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first sliding block via a first rotating hole. A grinding roller is fixed to the rotating rod. A drive assembly for driving the rotating rod and the disc to rotate is provided at the bottom of the support plate.

[0008] The positioning component is mounted on the base plate for positioning the drill bit.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a vertical plate fixed to the top of the base plate, a pair of second sliding grooves are provided on the vertical plate, a second sliding block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, an adjusting plate is fixed to the side wall of the second sliding block, a first electric push rod is fixed to the side wall of the vertical plate, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixed to the bottom of the adjusting plate, and the side wall of the support plate is fixed to the side wall of the pair of first sliding blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor fixed to the bottom of a support plate, a drive rod at the output end of the motor, the bottom of the drive rod being fixed to the top of a disk, and a first bevel gear being fixed to the drive rod.

[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the drive rod, and a second electric push rod is rotatably connected to one vertical end of the L-shaped block through a second rotating hole. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second electric push rod, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block, and the fixing block is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod through a third rotating hole. A third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The fourth bevel gear meshes with the third bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, a third electric actuator is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and a circular block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric actuator. A set of connecting rods is rotatably connected to the circular block through a set of first rotating shafts. A set of third sliding grooves is provided on the base plate, and a third sliding block is slidably connected in the third sliding grooves. The connecting rods are rotatably connected to the bottom of the third sliding block through a second rotating shaft, and a rubber block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third sliding block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The automatic grinding and deburring fixture of this utility model can drive the grinding roller to move simultaneously by sliding the first sliding block in the first sliding groove. The drive assembly drives the rotating rod and the disc to rotate, so that the sliding block can be adjusted according to the diameter of the drill bit for grinding. This solves the problem in the prior art that when grinding drill bits, it is impossible to adjust according to the diameter of the drill bit, the fixed grinding method is difficult to adapt to drill bits of different diameters, and it is not convenient to change the grinding equipment.

[0016] 2. The automatic grinding and deburring fixture of this utility model can drive the circular block to move the bottom end of the connecting rod downwards simultaneously by the telescopic end of the third electric push rod. This allows the top of the connecting rod to pull the third sliding block to move within the third sliding groove, thereby positioning the rubber block and stably clamping the drill bit, preventing movement during grinding and avoiding the problem that the positioning and clamping structure in the prior art cannot clamp in all directions. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Support ring; 4. Disc; 5. First sliding groove; 6. First sliding block; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Grinding roller; 9. Vertical plate; 10. Second sliding groove; 11. Second sliding block; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. First electric push rod; 14. Motor; 15. Drive rod; 16. First bevel gear; 17. L-shaped block; 18. Second electric push rod; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. Fixed block; 21. Third bevel gear; 22. Fourth bevel gear; 23. Third electric push rod; 24. Circular block; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Third sliding groove; 27. Third sliding block; 28. Rubber block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an automatic grinding and deburring fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base plate 1. A processing mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate 1. The processing mechanism includes: a grinding component, including a support plate 2 connected to the top of the base plate 1 via a lifting component, a support ring 3 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 2 via a set of fixing rods, a disc 4 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring 3, a first sliding groove 5 opened on the disc 4, a first sliding block 6 slidably connected in the first sliding groove 5, a rotating rod 7 rotatably connected to the first sliding block 6 via a first rotating hole, a grinding roller 8 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 7, and a driving component for driving the rotating rod 7 and the disc 4 to rotate at the bottom of the support plate 2; and a positioning component, which is provided on the base plate 1 for positioning the drill bit.

[0025] During operation, the first sliding block 6 can slide within the first sliding groove 5, thereby driving the grinding roller 8 to move simultaneously. The drive assembly drives the rotating rod 7 and the disc 4 to rotate, thus allowing the sliding block to be adjusted according to the diameter of the drill bit for grinding. This solves the problem in the prior art that when grinding drill bits, it is impossible to adjust according to the diameter of the drill bit, and the fixed grinding method is difficult to adapt to drill bits of different diameters, requiring the replacement of grinding equipment, which is inconvenient.

[0026] The lifting assembly includes a vertical plate 9 fixed to the top of the base plate 1. A pair of second sliding grooves 10 are provided on the vertical plate 9. A second sliding block 11 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 10. An adjusting plate 12 is fixed to the side wall of the second sliding block 11. A first electric push rod 13 is fixed to the side wall of the vertical plate 9. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 13 is fixed to the bottom of the adjusting plate 12. The side wall of the support plate 2 is fixed to the side wall of the pair of first sliding blocks 6.

[0027] During operation, the first electric actuator 13 drives the adjusting plate 12 to rise and fall, which in turn drives the first and second sliding blocks 11 to rise and fall, thereby raising and lowering the support plate 2 and providing sufficient space for the operator to place the drill bit.

[0028] The drive assembly includes a motor 14 fixed to the bottom of the support plate 2, a drive rod 15 at the output end of the motor 14, the bottom of the drive rod 15 fixed to the top of the disk 4, and a first bevel gear 16 fixed to the drive rod 15.

[0029] An L-shaped block 17 is fixedly connected to the drive rod 15. The vertical end of the L-shaped block 17 is rotatably connected to a second electric push rod 18 through a second rotating hole. The fixed end of the second electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear 19, which meshes with the first bevel gear 16.

[0030] A fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block 6. The fixing block 20 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod through the third rotating hole. A third bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A fourth bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 7. The fourth bevel gear 22 meshes with the third bevel gear 21.

[0031] During operation, the drive rod 15 is driven by the motor 14 to rotate, causing the disc 4 to rotate. At the same time, the drive rod 15 drives the second electric push rod 18 to rotate under the transmission of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 19. The electric push rod can drive the third bevel gear 21 to rotate, and through the transmission of the fourth bevel gear 22, it can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate. This allows the disc 4 to drive the grinding roller 8 to rotate around the drill bit surface. Under the adjustment of the second electric push rod 18, the grinding roller 8 can fit against the drill bit surface and rotate to grind, improving applicability and enabling grinding of drill bits of different diameters.

[0032] A third electric actuator 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1. A circular block 24 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric actuator 23. A set of connecting rods 25 are rotatably connected to the circular block 24 through a set of first rotating shafts. A set of third sliding grooves 26 are provided on the base plate 1. A third sliding block 27 is slidably connected in the third sliding grooves 26. The connecting rods 25 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the third sliding block 27 through a second rotating shaft. A rubber block 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third sliding block 27.

[0033] During operation, the circular block 24 can be driven downward by the telescopic end of the third electric actuator 23, which in turn moves the bottom of the connecting rod 25 downward. This allows the top of the connecting rod 25 to pull the third sliding block 27 to move within the third sliding groove 26, thereby positioning the rubber block 28 and clamping it stably. This prevents movement during grinding and avoids the problem that existing positioning and clamping structures cannot clamp the drill bit from all directions.

[0034] Working principle: The first sliding block 6 can slide within the first sliding groove 5, thereby driving the grinding roller 8 to move simultaneously. The drive assembly drives the rotating rod 7 and the disc 4 to rotate, thus allowing the sliding block to be adjusted according to the diameter of the drill bit for grinding. This solves the problem in the prior art that when grinding drill bits, it is impossible to adjust according to the diameter of the drill bit, and the fixed grinding method is difficult to adapt to drill bits of different diameters, requiring the replacement of grinding equipment, which is inconvenient.

[0035] The first electric actuator 13 drives the adjusting plate 12 to rise and fall, which in turn drives the first and second sliding blocks 11 to rise and fall, thus raising and lowering the support plate 2 and providing workers with enough space to place the drill bit.

[0036] The drive rod 15 is driven by the motor 14 to rotate, causing the disc 4 to rotate. At the same time, the drive rod 15 drives the second electric push rod 18 to rotate under the transmission of the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 19. The electric push rod can drive the third bevel gear 21 to rotate, and through the transmission of the fourth bevel gear 22, it can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate. This allows the disc 4 to drive the grinding roller 8 to rotate around the drill bit surface. Under the adjustment of the second electric push rod 18, the grinding roller 8 can fit against the drill bit surface and rotate to grind, improving applicability and enabling grinding of drill bits of different diameters.

[0037] By driving the telescopic end of the third electric actuator 23, the circular block 24 can move the bottom of the connecting rod 25 downwards simultaneously, which in turn can pull the top of the connecting rod 25 to move the third sliding block 27 within the third sliding groove 26. This allows the rubber block 28 to position and stably clamp the drill bit, preventing it from moving during grinding and avoiding the problem that existing positioning and clamping structures cannot clamp the drill bit from all directions.

[0038] The terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom" all refer to the figures in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 Based on the perspective of the observer, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic grinding and deburring fixture, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a processing mechanism on its top, the processing mechanism including: The grinding assembly includes a base plate (1) with a support plate (2) connected to the top via a lifting assembly. The support plate (2) has a support ring (3) fixed to the bottom via a set of fixing rods. A disc (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring (3). A first sliding groove (5) is provided on the disc (4). A first sliding block (6) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (5). A rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the first sliding block (6) via a first rotating hole. A grinding roller (8) is fixed to the rotating rod (7). A drive assembly for driving the rotating rod (7) and the disc (4) to rotate is provided at the bottom of the support plate (2). A positioning component is set on the base plate (1) for positioning the drill bit.

2. The automatic grinding and deburring fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a vertical plate (9) fixed to the top of the base plate (1), a pair of second sliding grooves (10) are provided on the vertical plate (9), a second sliding block (11) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (10), an adjusting plate (12) is fixed to the side wall of the second sliding block (11), a first electric push rod (13) is fixed to the side wall of the vertical plate (9), the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (13) is fixed to the bottom of the adjusting plate (12), and the side wall of the support plate (2) is fixed to the side wall of the pair of first sliding blocks (6).

3. The automatic grinding and deburring fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (14) fixed to the bottom of the support plate (2), and a drive rod (15) is provided at the output end of the motor (14). The bottom of the drive rod (15) is fixed to the top of the disk (4), and a first bevel gear (16) is fixed on the drive rod (15).

4. The automatic grinding and deburring fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped block (17) is fixedly connected to the drive rod (15). The vertical end of the L-shaped block (17) is rotatably connected to a second electric push rod (18) through a second rotating hole. A second bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the second electric push rod (18). The second bevel gear (19) meshes with the first bevel gear (16).

5. The automatic grinding and deburring fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first sliding block (6) has a fixed block (20) fixedly connected to its side wall. The fixed block (20) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod through the third rotating hole. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (21). The top of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear (22). The fourth bevel gear (22) meshes with the third bevel gear (21).

6. The automatic grinding and deburring fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third electric actuator (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1). A circular block (24) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric actuator (23). A set of connecting rods (25) is rotatably connected to the circular block (24) through a set of first rotating shafts. A set of third sliding grooves (26) is provided on the base plate (1). A third sliding block (27) is slidably connected in the third sliding groove (26). The connecting rods (25) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the third sliding block (27) through a second rotating shaft. A rubber block (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third sliding block (27).

Images