Biological organic fertilizer bacterium adding device
By designing a bio-organic fertilizer inoculation device, the reciprocating motion mechanism of the mixing tank and mixing rod solves the problem of uneven spraying of microbial agents, achieving full mixing and uniform spraying of microbial agents and fertilizers, thus improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG HUAER HEAVY IND MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when adding microorganisms to bio-organic fertilizers, uneven spraying of the microbial agent leads to insufficient contact between the fertilizer and the microbial agent at the bottom.
Design a bio-organic fertilizer inoculation device, comprising a mixing tank, a mixing rod, and a reciprocating motion mechanism. The mixing tank drives the mixing rod to reciprocate synchronously, which, together with the drive mechanism, ensures that the microbial agent and fertilizer are fully mixed, and the microbial agent is evenly sprayed using a spray pipe.
This ensures thorough mixing of the microbial agent and fertilizer, avoiding the problem of insufficient contact between the fertilizer at the bottom and improving the uniformity of microbial addition and work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224226920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizer microbial addition technology, and in particular to a bio-organic fertilizer microbial addition device. Background Technology
[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer requires the addition of microbial strains during its production process. Bio-organic fertilizer is a compound fertilizer made from raw materials such as livestock and poultry manure, straw, and food waste. After high-temperature fermentation and sterilization, it is inoculated with beneficial microbial groups such as nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria, and potassium-solubilizing bacteria. These beneficial microbial groups play a key role in the fertilizer, decomposing insoluble nutrients in the soil, improving the soil's water and fertilizer retention capacity, and improving the soil's aggregate structure.
[0003] Currently, when adding microorganisms to bio-organic fertilizers, the microbial agent is usually sprayed onto the organic fertilizer by staff. However, the sprayed microbial agent can only land on the surface of the organic fertilizer, and the fertilizer at the bottom does not have sufficient contact with the microbial agent, which easily leads to uneven spraying. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer inoculation device, which aims to improve the situation where the sprayed inoculant can only land on the surface of the organic fertilizer, and the fertilizer at the bottom is not in sufficient contact with the inoculant, which easily leads to uneven spraying.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a biological organic fertilizer microbial inoculation device, comprising a base, multiple support rods mounted on the surface of the base, a common limiting frame fixed to the top of the multiple support rods on the same side, a placement frame between two limiting frames, and a material retrieval door on the side of the placement frame, a microbial inoculation mechanism for inoculating fertilizer above the placement frame, and a reciprocating motion mechanism for driving the microbial inoculation mechanism to reciprocate to inoculate fertilizer on the placement frame, the microbial inoculation mechanism comprising a mixing tank, a feeding pipe at the top of the mixing tank, a discharge pipe for inoculating microorganisms at the bottom of the mixing tank, and a control valve on the discharge pipe, a stirring rod inside the placement frame, connecting frames on both sides of the mixing tank, the stirring rod being rotatably mounted on the two connecting frames, and a driving mechanism for driving the stirring rod to rotate on the placement frame.
[0006] Preferably, the reciprocating motion mechanism includes a mounting frame fixedly installed between two limit frames, a second motor fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a rotating plate fixedly mounted at the end of the output shaft of the second motor, a push rod mounted at the end of the rotating plate, a guide frame fixedly mounted on the mixing tank, and the guide frame fixedly connected to two connecting frames, with the push rod slidably disposed within the guide frame.
[0007] Preferably, sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the guide frame, guide rods are fixedly installed on the two limit frames, and the two sliders are respectively slidably disposed on the outer surfaces of adjacent guide rods.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a gear fixedly mounted on the end of the stirring rod, and a toothed plate that meshes with the gear is fixedly mounted on the side of the placement frame.
[0009] Preferably, the placement rack has a strip-shaped channel, the stirring rod is slidably disposed in the strip-shaped channel, and a protective strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod, the protective strip being slidably disposed in the strip-shaped channel.
[0010] Preferably, reset rollers are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement frame, and one end of the protective belt is fixed and wrapped around the reset rollers.
[0011] Preferably, a mixing rod is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank, the top of the mixing tank is fixedly installed on the motor, and the end of the mixing rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0012] Preferably, a spray pipe is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe of the mixing tank, and the two ends of the spray pipe are respectively fixedly installed on two connecting frames, and the spray pipe is provided with multiple evenly distributed nozzles.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting a stirring rod and a driving mechanism, while the stirring tank is reciprocating to add bacteria, the stirring tank can drive the stirring rod to reciprocate synchronously. In conjunction with the driving mechanism, the stirring rod is driven to rotate, which can stir and turn the fertilizer, so that the inoculant can be better mixed with the fertilizer, and avoid the problem of the fertilizer at the bottom not coming into proper contact with the inoculant.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a mixing tank, a placement rack, and a reciprocating motion mechanism, the mixing tank is used to mix the inoculant and simultaneously add bacteria to the fertilizer surface. The placement rack is used to lay and place the fertilizer. The reciprocating mechanism drives the mixing tank to move, allowing the mixing tank to move back and forth above the placement rack, automatically achieving comprehensive inoculant addition to the fertilizer inside the placement rack, thus improving the convenience of the work.
[0016] 3. In this utility model, by setting a protective belt and a reset roller, the protective belt plays a role in isolation and protection, preventing fertilizer from spilling during the mixing and turning process of the mixing rod. The reset roller can automatically rewind the protective belt, so that the protective belt can follow the movement of the mixing rod while achieving tensioning of the protective belt, ensuring that the protective belt is in a flat state and avoiding any impact on the work. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a biological organic fertilizer inoculation device proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating motion mechanism of a biological organic fertilizer inoculation device proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mixing tank of a bio-organic fertilizer inoculation device proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the placement rack of the biological organic fertilizer inoculation device proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Placement frame; 4. Limiting frame; 5. Reset roller; 6. Protective belt; 7. Toothed plate; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Motor 1; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Push rod; 12. Slider; 13. Guide frame; 14. Guide rod; 15. Mixing tank; 16. Mixing rod; 17. Motor 2; 18. Spray pipe; 19. Mixing rod; 20. Gear; 21. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Reference Figures 1-3An embodiment of this utility model provides a biological organic fertilizer microbial inoculation device, comprising a base (1), on which a plurality of support rods (2) are mounted, and the top ends of the plurality of support rods (2) on the same side are fixed with the same limiting frame (4), a placement frame (3) is provided between two of the limiting frames (4), and a material retrieval door is provided on the side of the placement frame (3), and a microbial inoculation mechanism for inoculating fertilizer is provided above the placement frame (3), and the placement frame (3) is provided with a mechanism for driving the microbial inoculation mechanism to reciprocate to inoculate fertilizer. The reciprocating motion mechanism for adding bacteria to the material includes a mixing tank (15), a feeding pipe is provided at the top of the mixing tank (15), a discharge pipe for adding bacteria is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (15) and a control valve is provided on the discharge pipe, a stirring rod (19) is provided in the placement frame (3), a connecting frame (21) is provided on both sides of the mixing tank (15), the stirring rod (19) is rotatably mounted on the two connecting frames (21), and a driving mechanism for driving the stirring rod (19) to rotate is provided on the placement frame (3);
[0025] By setting up a mixing tank (15), a placement rack (3), and a reciprocating motion mechanism, the mixing tank (15) is used to mix the inoculant and simultaneously add bacteria to the fertilizer surface. The placement rack (3) is used to lay and place the fertilizer. The reciprocating mechanism drives the mixing tank (15) to move, so that the mixing tank (15) can move back and forth above the placement rack (3), automatically realizing the comprehensive addition of bacteria to the fertilizer inside the placement rack (3), improving the convenience of the work. By setting up a stirring rod (19) and a drive mechanism, while the mixing tank (15) is reciprocating to add bacteria, the mixing tank (15) can drive the stirring rod (19) to move back and forth synchronously. With the drive mechanism driving the stirring rod (19) to rotate, the fertilizer can be stirred and turned, so that the inoculant can be better mixed with the fertilizer, avoiding the problem of the fertilizer at the bottom not being in proper contact with the inoculant.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom end of the discharge pipe of the mixing tank (15) is equipped with a spray pipe (18), and the two ends of the spray pipe (18) are respectively fixedly installed on two connecting frames (21). The spray pipe (18) is provided with multiple evenly distributed nozzles. By setting the spray pipe (18), the microbial agent is sprayed using the spray pipe (18) to improve the uniformity of microbial agent spraying.
[0027] Reference Figure 2The reciprocating motion mechanism includes a mounting frame (8) fixedly installed between two limit frames (4), a second motor (17) fixedly installed on the mounting frame (8), a rotating plate (10) fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second motor (17), a push rod (11) installed at the end of the rotating plate (10), a guide frame (13) fixedly installed on the mixing tank (15), and the guide frame (13) fixedly connected to two connecting frames (21), and the push rod (11) slidably installed in the guide frame (13);
[0028] By setting up a second motor (17), a rotating plate (10), a push rod (11), and a guide frame (13), the second motor (17) drives the rotating plate (10) to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate (10) drives the push rod (11) to move synchronously. The movement of the push rod (11) drives the guide frame (13) to slide. In turn, the guide frame (13) drives the mixing tank (15) and the spray pipe (18) to move synchronously, so as to realize the reciprocating motion of the mixing tank (15) and the spray pipe (18).
[0029] Reference Figure 2 Both ends of the guide frame (13) are fixedly installed with sliders (12), and guide rods (14) are fixedly installed on the two limit frames (4). The two sliders (12) are respectively slidably disposed on the outer surface of the adjacent guide rods (14).
[0030] By setting up slider (12) and guide rod (14), the guide rod (14) and slider (12) play a supporting and guiding role for guide frame (13), avoiding the problem of deviation during the movement of guide frame (13), so as to ensure the stability of the movement of guide frame (13).
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The driving mechanism includes a gear (20) fixedly installed at the end of the stirring rod (19), and a toothed plate (7) that meshes with the gear (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the placement frame (3);
[0032] By setting up a gear (20) and a toothed plate (7), the stirring rod (19) moves along with the spray pipe (18), and the stirring rod (19) drives the gear (20) to move synchronously, so that the gear (20) meshes with the toothed plate (7), thereby driving the gear (20) to drive the stirring rod (19) to rotate. Thus, the stirring rod (19) can be stirred and turned at the same time as the bacteria are added, without the need for additional operation by the staff, thus improving work efficiency.
[0033] Reference Figure 4The placement rack (3) has a strip channel, the stirring rod (19) is slidably placed in the strip channel, and a protective belt (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod (19). The protective belt (6) is slidably placed in the strip channel. By setting the protective belt (6), the protective belt (6) plays the role of isolation and protection, and avoids the problem of fertilizer spillage during the stirring and turning process of the stirring rod (19).
[0034] Reference Figure 4 Both sides of the placement frame (3) are fixedly installed with reset rollers (5). One end of the protective belt (6) is fixed and wound around the reset rollers (5). By setting the reset rollers (5), the reset rollers (5) can realize the winding of the protective belt (6) by themselves, so that the protective belt (6) can move with the stirring rod (19) and realize the tensioning of the protective belt (6), ensuring that the protective belt (6) is in a flat state and avoiding affecting the work.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 A mixing rod (16) is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank (15). The top of the mixing tank (15) is fixedly installed on the motor (9). The end of the mixing rod (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (9).
[0036] By setting up a motor (9) and a mixing rod (16), the motor (9) drives the mixing rod (16) to rotate, so that the bacterial agent and water are quickly mixed when the bacterial agent is prepared, without the need for other equipment operation, thus improving work efficiency.
[0037] Working principle: Place the fertilizer inside the placement rack (3), add bacterial solution and water to the mixing tank (15) to make a ratio, control the start of motor one (9), motor one (9) drives the mixing rod (16) to rotate, quickly mix the bacterial agent and water, after the mixing is completed, open the control valve, so that the bacterial agent is sprayed onto the fertilizer surface through the spray pipe (18), and at the same time control the start of motor two (17), motor two (17) drives the rotating plate (10) to rotate, the rotation of the rotating plate (10) drives the push rod (11) to move synchronously, the push rod (11) 11) The motion drives the guide frame (13) to slide, and the guide frame (13) drives the mixing tank (15) and the spray pipe (18) to move synchronously, so as to add bacteria to the fertilizer inside the placement rack (3). At the same time, the spray pipe (18) moves and drives the mixing rod (19) to move synchronously. The mixing rod (19) drives the gear (20) to move, so that the gear (20) meshes with the toothed plate (7), and then drives the gear (20) to drive the mixing rod (19) to rotate, so as to stir and turn the fertilizer.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A biological organic fertilizer inoculation device, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), on the surface of which multiple support rods (2) are mounted. The top of each of the multiple support rods (2) on the same side is fixed with a common limiting frame (4). A placement frame (3) is provided between two of the limiting frames (4), and a material-retrieving door is opened on the side of the placement frame (3). Above the placement frame (3) is a microbial inoculation mechanism for adding microorganisms to the fertilizer, and the placement frame (3) is equipped with a reciprocating motion mechanism for driving the microbial inoculation mechanism to reciprocate and add microorganisms to the fertilizer. The inoculation mechanism includes a mixing tank (15), a feeding pipe is provided at the top of the mixing tank (15), a discharge pipe for inoculating bacteria is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (15) and a control valve is provided on the discharge pipe, a stirring rod (19) is provided in the placement frame (3), a connecting frame (21) is provided on both sides of the mixing tank (15), the stirring rod (19) is rotatably mounted on the two connecting frames (21), and a driving mechanism for driving the stirring rod (19) to rotate is provided on the placement frame (3).
2. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating motion mechanism includes a mounting frame (8) fixedly installed between two limit frames (4), a second motor (17) fixedly installed on the mounting frame (8), a rotating plate (10) fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the second motor (17), a push rod (11) installed at the end of the rotating plate (10), a guide frame (13) fixedly installed on the mixing tank (15), and the guide frame (13) fixedly connected to two connecting frames (21), and the push rod (11) slidably disposed in the guide frame (13).
3. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the guide frame (13) are fixedly installed with sliders (12), and the two limit frames (4) are fixedly installed with guide rods (14). The two sliders (12) are respectively slidably disposed on the outer surface of the adjacent guide rods (14).
4. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a gear (20) fixedly installed at the end of the stirring rod (19), and a toothed plate (7) that meshes with the gear (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the placement frame (3).
5. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (3) has a strip-shaped channel, the stirring rod (19) is slidably disposed in the strip-shaped channel, and a protective belt (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod (19), the protective belt (6) is slidably disposed in the strip-shaped channel.
6. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the placement frame (3) are fixedly installed with reset rollers (5), and one end of the protective belt (6) is fixed and wrapped around the reset rollers (5).
7. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mixing rod (16) is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank (15). The top of the mixing tank (15) is fixedly installed on the motor (9). The end of the mixing rod (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (9).
8. The biological organic fertilizer inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the discharge pipe of the mixing tank (15) is equipped with a spray pipe (18), and the two ends of the spray pipe (18) are respectively fixedly installed on two connecting frames (21). The spray pipe (18) is provided with multiple evenly distributed nozzles.