Time keeping terminal device

By employing structural designs such as magnesium alloy shell, shielding glass, and shielding metal mesh in the timekeeping terminal device, and wrapping the treatment board with aerogel insulation cotton, the problems of insufficient magnetic shielding and temperature protection are solved, and the high frequency stability and reliability of the crystal oscillator circuit in complex environments are achieved.

CN224234057UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12XIAMEN JIUHUA COMM EQUIP FACTORY +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAMEN JIUHUA COMM EQUIP FACTORY
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-05-12

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Abstract

The utility model provides a timekeeping terminal device, which comprises a shell assembly, a comprehensive board assembly, a battery assembly, a processing module and an aviation plug assembly, and is characterized in that the shell assembly comprises a mounting cavity, and the comprehensive board assembly, the battery assembly and the processing module are arranged in the mounting cavity; the aviation plug assembly is arranged on one side of the shell assembly and penetrates through the shell assembly to be connected with the comprehensive board assembly. The aviation plug assembly comprises a shielding type connector. The shell assembly comprises an upper cover shell and a lower cover shell, and shielding glass is arranged in a window area of the upper cover shell; the shielding glass is connected to the upper cover shell through a conductive adhesive, so that the shielding glass is electrically continuous with the upper cover shell; silica gel keys are arranged in the key area of the upper cover shell, and a key pressing plate is arranged below the silica gel keys; a shielding metal wire mesh is arranged between the silica gel key and the key pressing plate; the processing module comprises a shell and a processing board arranged in the shell, and the processing board is provided with a time keeping function core crystal oscillator circuit; the shell is filled with aerogel heat preservation cotton, and the processing plate is wrapped by the aerogel heat preservation cotton.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to electronic equipment, and more particularly to a timekeeping terminal device. Background Technology

[0002] In precision electronic devices such as communication base stations and navigation systems, crystal oscillators serve as the core clock source, and their frequency stability directly determines system performance. However, traditional crystal oscillators are susceptible to environmental temperature fluctuations, external magnetic field interference, and mechanical stress, leading to frequency drift, increased phase noise, and decreased long-term reliability.

[0003] Existing timekeeping terminal devices employ conventional design and manufacturing processes. The terminal casing is made of aluminum alloy with a conductive anodizing treatment. However, the casing lacks dedicated magnetic shielding measures for areas with large openings, such as the display screen, silicone buttons, and connectors. The processing module housing the core timekeeping function's crystal oscillator circuit is also made of aluminum alloy with a conductive anodizing treatment. Furthermore, the processing module lacks specific temperature protection measures.

[0004] Existing timekeeping terminal devices use conventional designs for magnetic shielding and temperature protection, without dedicated temperature protection measures. This makes the internal crystal oscillator circuit of the terminal susceptible to interference from external magnetic fields and ambient temperature fluctuations, thus affecting the timekeeping accuracy of the terminal. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing timekeeping terminal devices in terms of magnetic shielding and temperature protection by providing a timekeeping terminal device that ensures the internal crystal oscillator circuit is unaffected by external magnetic fields and ambient temperature fluctuations, significantly improving the frequency stability and reliability of the crystal oscillator circuit in complex environments, and achieving high-precision timekeeping.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a timekeeping terminal device, including a shell assembly, an integrated board assembly, a battery assembly, a processing module, and an aviation plug assembly. The shell assembly includes a mounting cavity, and the integrated board assembly, battery assembly, and processing module are placed in the mounting cavity.

[0007] The insertion assembly is disposed on one side of the housing assembly and passes through the housing assembly to connect with the integrated board assembly; the insertion assembly includes a shielded connector;

[0008] The outer casing assembly includes an upper cover housing and a lower cover housing. The viewing area of ​​the upper cover housing is provided with shielding glass. The shielding glass is connected to the upper cover housing by conductive adhesive so that the shielding glass and the upper cover housing are electrically continuous.

[0009] The button area of ​​the upper cover shell is provided with silicone buttons, and a button pressure plate is provided below the silicone buttons; a shielding metal mesh is provided between the silicone buttons and the button pressure plate;

[0010] The processing module includes a housing and a processing board placed inside the housing. The processing board is equipped with a core crystal oscillator circuit with a timekeeping function. The housing is filled with aerogel insulation cotton, and the processing board is wrapped by the aerogel insulation cotton.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, both the upper cover and the lower cover are machined from magnesium alloy; and the surfaces of both the upper cover and the lower cover are treated with nickel plating.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the shielding metal mesh is pressed against the inner wall of the upper cover housing by the button pressure plate, so that the shielding metal mesh is electrically continuous with the upper cover housing.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a shielding rubber strip is provided on the mating surface of the upper cover housing and the lower cover housing.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the mating surface of the upper cover housing is provided with a placement groove, and the shielding rubber strip is disposed in the placement groove;

[0015] When the upper cover and the lower cover are pressed together, the shielding rubber strip is fixed in the placement groove under the pressure of the upper cover.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the upper cover housing and the lower cover housing are fixedly connected by a plurality of mounting screws, wherein the mounting spacing of the plurality of mounting screws is ≤40mm.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the integrated board assembly includes an integrated board and a display screen. The display screen is installed below the viewing window area of ​​the upper cover housing and is connected to the integrated board via pins. The processing board is connected to the integrated board via an FPC.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the aero-connector assembly further includes a printed circuit board, to which the three shielded connectors are soldered; the printed circuit board is connected to the integrated board.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the housing includes a cavity and a cavity cover, both of which are made of nickel alloy; the cavity cover is provided with a wiring channel for processing the FPC traces of the board.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the battery assembly includes a battery and a battery frame for mounting the battery.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The viewing area of ​​the top cover is designed with shielded glass to form a shielded whole, making up for the shielding gaps in the display area and improving the magnetic shielding performance.

[0023] 2. A shielding metal mesh is installed between the silicone buttons and the button plate in the button area of ​​the top cover shell to make up for the shielding gaps of the silicone buttons, form a shielding whole, and improve the magnetic shielding performance.

[0024] 3. The upper and lower cover shells are made of magnesium alloy by milling and the surface is treated with nickel plating to enhance their conductivity and improve the magnetic shielding performance of the terminal shell.

[0025] 4. Shielding rubber strips are provided at the joint surfaces of the upper and lower cover shells to ensure good electrical contact and electrical continuity, thereby improving magnetic shielding performance.

[0026] 5. The aircraft connector assembly uses a shielded connector to improve the overall magnetic shielding performance.

[0027] 6. The processing board is wrapped with aerogel insulation cotton, which can effectively reduce the rapid transfer of temperature and keep the crystal oscillator circuit working in a relatively stable temperature environment, avoiding interference from rapid changes in external temperature.

[0028] 7. The housing used to place the processing board is made of nickel alloy. Nickel alloy has high magnetic permeability, which can effectively absorb and shield magnetic fields, so that the crystal oscillator circuit works in a relatively stable magnetic field environment and avoids interference from external magnetic fields. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the timekeeping terminal device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the outer shell assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the timekeeping terminal device in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the outer shell assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the shielding rubber strip in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the shielding metal wire mesh in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aircraft insertion assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated board assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the battery assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the processing module in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the processing module in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Housing assembly; 11. Upper cover housing; 111. Viewing window area; 112. Button area; 113. Placement slot; 12. Lower cover housing; 13. Shielding glass; 14. Silicone button; 15. Button pressure plate; 16. Shielding metal mesh; 17. Shielding rubber strip; 18. Mounting screw; 2. Processing module; 21. Housing; 211. Cavity; 222. Cavity cover; 223. Wiring channel; 22. Processing board; 23. Aerogel insulation cotton; 24. FPC; 3. Aviation connector assembly; 31. Shielded connector; 32. Printed circuit board; 33. Flexible circuit board; 4. Integrated board assembly; 41. Integrated board; 42. Display screen; 43. Pin; 44. Socket; 5. Battery assembly; 51. Battery; 52. Battery frame. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "equipped with", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] refer to Figures 1-11 This embodiment provides a timekeeping terminal device, which aims to strengthen magnetic shielding and temperature protection from a structural perspective, so that the internal crystal oscillator circuit is not affected by external magnetic fields and ambient temperature fluctuations, significantly improving the frequency stability and reliability of the crystal oscillator circuit in complex environments, and achieving the purpose of high-precision timekeeping.

[0045] like Figure 1 The timekeeping terminal device in this embodiment includes a housing assembly 1, a comprehensive board assembly 4, a battery assembly 5, a processing module 2, and an aviation plug assembly 3. Wherein:

[0046] In this embodiment, the outer casing assembly 1 includes a mounting cavity, and the integrated board assembly 4, battery assembly 5, and processing module 2 are placed in the mounting cavity (e.g., ...). Figure 2 The outer casing assembly 1 includes an upper cover housing 11 and a lower cover housing 12. Both the upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12 are milled from magnesium alloy. The surfaces of both the upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12 are treated with nickel plating to enhance their conductivity and improve the magnetic shielding performance of the terminal casing.

[0047] like Figure 4 The viewing area 111 of the upper cover housing 11 is provided with shielding glass 13. Shielding glass 13 is a special type of glass in which a low-resistance metal mesh is laminated between two layers of glass. The shielding glass 13 is connected to the upper cover housing 11 by conductive adhesive, which bonds the shielding glass 13 to the upper cover housing 11, making the shielding glass 13 and the upper cover housing 11 electrically continuous and forming a shielding whole. This compensates for shielding gaps in the display area and further improves the magnetic shielding performance.

[0048] like Figure 6The button area 112 of the upper cover housing 11 is provided with silicone buttons 14, and a button pressure plate 15 is provided below the silicone buttons 14; a shielding metal mesh 16 is provided between the silicone buttons 14 and the button pressure plate 15. The shielding metal mesh 16 is pressed against the inner wall of the upper cover housing 11 by the button pressure plate 15, so that the shielding metal mesh 16 and the upper cover housing 11 are electrically continuous, making the entire upper cover housing 11 a complete shield. Magnetic fields cannot enter the device through the silicone buttons 14 area, thus compensating for the shielding gaps of the silicone buttons 14, forming a shielding whole, and improving the magnetic shielding performance.

[0049] A shielding rubber strip 17 is provided on the mating surface of the upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12. The shielding rubber strip 17 is a D-type shielding rubber strip 17. Figure 5 Specifically, the mating surface of the upper cover housing 11 is provided with a placement groove 113, and the shielding rubber strip 17 is disposed in the placement groove 113. When the upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12 are pressed together, the shielding rubber strip 17 is fixed in the placement groove 113 under the pressure of the upper cover housing 11. By providing the shielding rubber strip 17, the magnetic field leakage problem caused by unevenness or small gaps at the mating surface of the housing 21 and the lower cover housing 12 is avoided, so that the mating surface of the upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12 has good electrical contact and electrical continuity, thereby improving the magnetic shielding performance.

[0050] like Figure 2 The upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12 are fixedly connected by a plurality of mounting screws 18, the mounting spacing of the plurality of mounting screws 18 being ≤40mm. By reasonably distributing the spacing of the mounting screws 18 between the upper and lower cover housings 12, sufficient mechanical strength and tightness can be ensured at the joint surface of the upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12. The tightening effect of the mounting screws 18 allows the shielding rubber strip 17 to be uniformly compressed between the joint surfaces, thereby ensuring a stable electrical contact between the shielding rubber strip 17 and the upper cover housing 11 and the lower cover housing 12.

[0051] In this embodiment, the aircraft insertion assembly 3 is disposed on one side of the outer shell assembly 1 (e.g., Figure 4 ), and passes through the housing assembly 1 and connects to the integrated plate assembly 4. For example Figure 7 The aerospace connector assembly 3 includes a printed circuit board 32 and three shielded connectors 31. The three shielded connectors 31 are soldered onto a rigid-flex printed circuit board 32. A flexible circuit board 33 extends from the printed circuit board 32 and is connected to the integrated board 41 through the flexible circuit board 33. The connectors are shielded connectors 31 to improve the overall magnetic shielding performance.

[0052] The integrated board assembly 4 described in this embodiment includes an integrated board 41 and a display screen 42 (e.g., ...). Figure 8 The display screen 42 is installed below the viewing area 111 of the upper cover housing 11. Pins 43 are provided on the display screen 42, and holes 44 are provided on the integrated plate 41. The display screen 42 is connected to the integrated plate 41 through the insertion of the pins 43 into the holes 44. The battery assembly 5 in this embodiment includes a battery 51 and a battery frame 52 for mounting the battery 51 (e.g., ...). Figure 9 ).

[0053] The processing module 2 described in this embodiment includes a housing 21 and a processing board 22 disposed inside the housing 21. The processing board 22 is provided with a core crystal oscillator circuit for timekeeping function. The housing 21 is filled with aerogel insulation cotton 23, and the processing board 22 is wrapped by the aerogel insulation cotton 23 (e.g., Figure 11 Aerogel insulation cotton 23 is used to fill the top, bottom and sides of the processing board 22. Aerogel insulation cotton 23 is a new type of insulation material with a thermal conductivity as low as 0.016W / mk. It can effectively reduce the rapid transfer of temperature, so that the crystal oscillator circuit can work in a relatively stable temperature environment and avoid interference from rapid changes in external temperature.

[0054] like Figure 10 The housing 21 includes a shielded cavity 211 and a shielded cavity cover 222. The cavity cover 222 is provided with a wiring channel 223 for the FPC 24 wiring of the processing board 22. The processing board 22 is connected to the integrated board 41 through the FPC 24. Both the cavity 211 and the cavity cover 222 are made of nickel alloy material. Nickel alloy material has high magnetic permeability and can effectively absorb and shield magnetic fields, so that the crystal oscillator circuit operates in a relatively stable magnetic field environment and avoids interference from external magnetic fields.

[0055] This embodiment provides a timekeeping terminal device that employs a temperature-insulated, constant-magnetic cavity 211. Through interdisciplinary technology integration and innovative structural design, it significantly improves the frequency stability and reliability of the crystal oscillator circuit in complex environments. The magnetic shielding measures are more comprehensive, providing stronger protection; the use of aerogel insulation cotton 23 adds dedicated temperature protection measures, providing the constant-temperature environment required by the crystal oscillator circuit.

[0056] This embodiment provides a timekeeping terminal device. Through structural design, the magnetic shielding and temperature protection capabilities of the terminal are improved, avoiding interference from external magnetic fields and ambient temperature fluctuations to the crystal oscillator circuit of the internal processing board 22. This significantly improves the frequency stability and reliability of the crystal oscillator circuit in complex environments, thereby achieving high-precision timekeeping performance of the terminal.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any non-substantial modifications made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A timekeeping terminal device, characterized in that: It includes a housing assembly, an integrated board assembly, a battery assembly, a processing module, and an aviation plug assembly. The housing assembly includes a mounting cavity, and the integrated board assembly, battery assembly, and processing module are placed in the mounting cavity. The insertion assembly is disposed on one side of the housing assembly and passes through the housing assembly to connect with the integrated board assembly; the insertion assembly includes a shielded connector; The outer casing assembly includes an upper cover housing and a lower cover housing. The viewing area of ​​the upper cover housing is provided with shielding glass. The shielding glass is connected to the upper cover housing by conductive adhesive so that the shielding glass and the upper cover housing are electrically continuous. The button area of ​​the upper cover shell is provided with silicone buttons, and a button pressure plate is provided below the silicone buttons; a shielding metal mesh is provided between the silicone buttons and the button pressure plate; The processing module includes a housing and a processing board placed inside the housing. The processing board is equipped with a core crystal oscillator circuit with a timekeeping function. The housing is filled with aerogel insulation cotton, and the processing board is wrapped by the aerogel insulation cotton.

2. The timekeeping terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the upper and lower cover shells are machined from magnesium alloy; the surfaces of both the upper and lower cover shells are treated with nickel plating.

3. The timekeeping terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding metal mesh is pressed onto the inner wall of the upper cover housing by the key plate, so that the shielding metal mesh is electrically continuous with the upper cover housing.

4. A timekeeping terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding rubber strip is provided at the joint surface between the upper cover shell and the lower cover shell.

5. A timekeeping terminal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mating surface of the upper cover housing is provided with a placement groove, and the shielding rubber strip is disposed in the placement groove; When the upper cover and the lower cover are pressed together, the shielding rubber strip is fixed in the placement groove under the pressure of the upper cover.

6. A timekeeping terminal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper cover housing and the lower cover housing are fixedly connected by a plurality of mounting screws, wherein the mounting spacing of the plurality of mounting screws is ≤40mm.

7. A timekeeping terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated board assembly includes an integrated board and a display screen. The display screen is installed below the viewing window area of ​​the upper cover housing and is connected to the integrated board via pins. The processing board is connected to the integrated board via an FPC.

8. A timekeeping terminal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The aero-connector assembly also includes a printed circuit board, to which three shielded connectors are soldered; the printed circuit board is connected to the integrated board.

9. A timekeeping terminal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The housing includes a cavity and a cavity cover, both of which are made of nickel alloy. The cavity cover is provided with a wiring channel for processing the FPC traces of the board.

10. A timekeeping terminal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery assembly includes a battery and a battery frame for mounting the battery.