Medicinal material grinding device for oncology department of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine

Abstract

The medicinal material grinding device comprises a main body, a supporting plate is fixed in the main body, a controller is fixed on the surface of the main body, a collecting box is arranged on the surface of the main body, the collecting box is movably connected with the main body, and the collecting box penetrates through the surface of the main body; the grinding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the main body and is used for uniformly grinding medical materials; the screening assembly is arranged in the main body and used for rapidly filtering medicinal material particles, the screening assembly penetrates through the supporting plate and the grinding assembly, and under driving of a rotating motor, a driving belt wheel drives a grinding base to rotate through a transmission belt, so that an arc-shaped groove in the top face of the grinding base is matched with a grinding rod for grinding; and when a grinding rod rotates and grinds in a butt joint groove, under the action of an arc-shaped groove, medicinal materials diffused to the periphery can circularly move into a movable groove, through the design, the device can uniformly grind the medicinal materials, and the grinding efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically a device for crushing medicinal materials used in traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology. Background Technology

[0002] The herbal crushing device for oncology in both traditional Chinese and Western medicine is a specialized device for crushing medicinal materials into powder or granules, designed to meet the specific needs of drug preparation in tumor treatment.

[0003] In existing herbal crushing devices, the herbs tend to move to the sides of the crushing direction during the crushing process. There is no device to bring the herbs from the sides towards the center, resulting in uneven crushing. Furthermore, after the crushed herbs are sieved, the existing devices require cleaning of the sieving structure to prevent cross-contamination, which reduces the practicality of the device.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device for crushing medicinal materials used in both traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a medicinal herb crushing device for use in traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. In the process of crushing medicinal herbs, the herbs will move to both sides of the crushing direction. There is no device to bring the herbs from both sides to the center, resulting in uneven crushing. Moreover, in order to prevent cross-contamination, the existing devices require cleaning of the sieving structure after sieving the crushed herbs, which reduces the practicality of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology, comprising a main body, a support plate fixed inside the main body, a controller fixed on the surface of the main body, a collection box provided on the surface of the main body, the collection box being movably connected to the main body and penetrating the surface of the main body; further comprising a crushing component, the crushing component being disposed on the top surface of the main body for uniformly crushing the medicinal materials; and a sieving component, the sieving component being disposed inside the main body for rapidly filtering medicinal material particles, the sieving component penetrating the support plate, and a vibrator fixed on the top surface of the support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing seat and a fixed support, and the crushing seat is rotatably connected to the main body and penetrates through the top surface of the main body. A rotary motor is fixed inside the main body, and a drive pulley is fixed at the output end of the rotary motor. A transmission belt is nested on the surface of the drive pulley and the crushing seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the top surface of the compaction seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting groove penetrates through the compaction seat. The fixed bracket is fixed to the top surface of the main body, the surface of the fixed bracket is fixed with a compaction motor, and the output end of the compaction motor penetrates through the fixed bracket. The output end of the compaction motor is fixed with a compaction rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the screening component includes a docking column, which is movably connected to a docking groove. A crushing groove is provided on the top surface of the docking column, and a crushing rod is rotatably connected to the crushing groove. A guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the docking column.

[0010] Furthermore, the compaction trough is evenly provided with screening holes, which respectively penetrate the compaction trough and the guide trough. A support rod is fixed in the guide trough, and the vertical cross-sectional view of the support rod is triangular. A connecting block is fixed on the side of the connecting column.

[0011] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom surface of the support rod, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the support rod. A ball is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and sealing columns are uniformly fixed to the top surface of the ball, and the sealing columns are movably connected to the screening holes respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, the top surface of the support plate is provided with an adjustment seat, which penetrates the support plate and is rotatably connected to the support plate. A gear ring is fixed to the side of the adjustment seat, and an adjustment motor is fixed to the bottom surface of the support plate. The output end of the adjustment motor penetrates the support plate, and a transmission gear is fixed to the output end of the adjustment motor. The transmission gear meshes with the gear ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the top surface of the adjusting seat is provided with a movable groove, and the docking column is movably connected to the movable groove. The inner side of the movable groove is provided with a lifting groove, and a lifting screw is provided in the lifting groove. The lifting screw is threadedly connected to the connecting block, and a lifting motor is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model discloses a medicinal herb crushing device for use in traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology. A crushing component is provided on the top surface of the main body. Driven by a rotary motor, a drive pulley rotates the crushing seat via a transmission belt. This causes the arc-shaped groove on the top surface of the crushing seat to engage with the crushing rod for crushing. As the crushing rod rotates and crushes within the groove, the medicinal herbs that have spread outwards are circulated and moved into the moving groove under the action of the arc-shaped groove. This design allows the device to crush the medicinal herbs evenly, improving the crushing efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. This utility model discloses a medicinal herb crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology. The main body contains an array of sieving components, which can be connected and combined with the crushing components. In the sieving components, when the electric telescopic rod blocks the sieving holes via a ball and a sealing column, the device can directly crush the medicinal herbs in the crushing trough. After crushing, qualified medicinal herb particles can be sieved through the sieving holes in the crushing trough. This design not only improves the sieving efficiency of the device but also allows for separate sieving of medicinal herbs, avoiding cross-contamination and improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an overall sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the crushing component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of the crushing component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the screening component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the screening component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the structure of the screening component of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Crushing assembly; 101. Fixed bracket; 102. Crushing seat; 103. Transmission belt; 104. Drive pulley; 105. Crushing motor; 106. Crushing bar; 107. Connecting groove; 108. Rotary motor; 109. Arc groove; 2. Screening assembly; 201. Crushing groove; 202. Screening hole; 203. Connecting block; 204. Connecting column; 205. Sphere; 206. Support rod; 207. Electric telescopic rod; 208. Sealing column; 209. Guide chute; 3. Main body; 4. Controller; 5. Collection box; 6. Adjusting motor; 7. Adjusting seat; 8. Transmission gear; 9. Gear ring; 10. Lifting groove; 11. Movable groove; 12. Lifting screw; 13. Lifting motor; 14. Support plate; 15. Vibrator. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a medicinal herb crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology. The device includes a main body 3, with a support plate 14 fixed inside the main body 3, a controller 4 fixed on the surface of the main body 3, and a collection box 5 on the surface of the main body 3, which is movably connected to the main body 3 and penetrates the surface of the main body 3. It also includes a crushing component 1, which is disposed on the top surface of the main body 3 for uniformly crushing the medicinal herbs; and a sieving component 2, which is disposed inside the main body 3 for quickly filtering the medicinal herb particles, and penetrates the support plate 14. A vibrator 15 is fixed on the top surface of the support plate 14.

[0028] Specifically, when the device is working, the corresponding screening component 2 is first connected and assembled with the crushing component 1. Then, the medicinal materials that need to be crushed are put into the crushing component 1, and the screened medicinal materials will fall into the collection box 5 inside the main body 3.

[0029] The crushing assembly 1 includes a crushing seat 102 and a fixed bracket 101. The crushing seat 102 is rotatably connected to the main body 3 and penetrates the top surface of the main body 3. A rotary motor 108 is fixed inside the main body 3. A drive pulley 104 is fixed to the output end of the rotary motor 108. A transmission belt 103 is nested on the surfaces of the drive pulley 104 and the crushing seat 102. An arc-shaped groove 109 is formed on the top surface of the crushing seat 102. A docking groove 107 is formed on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove 109 and penetrates the crushing seat 102. The fixed bracket 101 is fixed to the top surface of the main body 3. A crushing motor 105 is fixed to the surface of the fixed bracket 101 and penetrates the fixed bracket 101. A crushing rod 106 is fixed to the output end of the crushing motor 105.

[0030] Specifically, in the crushing component 1, when the medicinal material is placed in the arc-shaped groove 109 on the top surface of the crushing seat 102, the drive pulley 104 drives the crushing seat 102 to rotate through the transmission belt 103 under the drive of the rotary motor 108. Then, the crushing motor 105 on the surface of the fixed bracket 101 drives the crushing rod 106 to rotate in the docking groove 107. This multi-mode crushing design allows the medicinal material to be crushed faster.

[0031] The screening assembly 2 includes a docking column 204, which is movably connected to a docking groove 107. A crushing groove 201 is formed on the top surface of the docking column 204, and a crushing rod 106 is rotatably connected to the crushing groove 201. A guide groove 209 is formed on the bottom surface of the docking column 204. Screening holes 202 are evenly formed in the crushing groove 201, and the screening holes 202 pass through the crushing groove 201 and the guide groove 209 respectively. A support rod 206 is fixed in the guide groove 209. The vertical cross-sectional view of the support rod 206 is triangular. A connecting block 203 is fixed on the side of the docking column 204. An electric telescopic rod 207 is fixed on the bottom surface of the support rod 206, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 207 passes through the support rod 206. A ball 205 is fixed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 207. Sealing columns 208 are evenly fixed on the top surface of the ball 205, and the sealing columns 208 are movably connected to the screening holes 202 respectively.

[0032] Specifically, in the screening assembly 2, after the docking column 204 is connected to the docking groove 107, the crushing rod 106 will contact the crushing groove 201 on the top surface of the docking column 204. Then, under the action of the electric telescopic rod 207, the sealing column 208 on the top surface of the ball 205 will block the screening hole 202 in the crushing groove 201. Moreover, the top surface of the sealing column 208 and the inner surface of the screening groove are located in the same curved surface to avoid affecting the crushing of the medicinal material. After the crushing of the medicinal material is completed, the electric telescopic rod 207 can retract the sealing column 208 into the guide groove 209. Under the action of the vibrator 15, the medicinal material particles will be screened through the screening hole 202. The triangular design of the longitudinal section of the ball 205 and the support rod 206 is to facilitate the sliding of the medicinal material particles.

[0033] The top surface of the support plate 14 is provided with an adjustment seat 7, which passes through the support plate 14 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 14. A gear ring 9 is fixed on the side of the adjustment seat 7. An adjustment motor 6 is fixed on the bottom surface of the support plate 14, and the output end of the adjustment motor 6 passes through the support plate 14. A transmission gear 8 is fixed on the output end of the adjustment motor 6, and the transmission gear 8 meshes with the gear ring 9. An array of movable slots 11 are opened on the top surface of the adjustment seat 7, and the docking column 204 is movably connected to the movable slot 11. A lifting slot 10 is opened on the inner side of the movable slot 11. A lifting screw 12 is provided in the lifting slot 10, and the lifting screw 12 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 203. A lifting motor 13 is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting screw 12.

[0034] Specifically, driven by the adjusting motor 6, the transmission gear 8 drives the adjusting seat 7 to rotate and adjust within the main body 3, so that the sieving component 2 for crushing different medicinal materials rotates to directly below the crushing component. Then, driven by the lifting motor 13, the lifting screw 12 lifts and lowers the sieving component 2.

[0035] Working principle: In the crushing component 1, when the medicinal material is placed in the arc-shaped groove 109 on the top surface of the crushing seat 102, the drive pulley 104 drives the crushing seat 102 to rotate through the transmission belt 103 under the drive of the rotary motor 108. Then, the crushing motor 105 on the surface of the fixed bracket 101 drives the crushing rod 106 to rotate in the docking groove 107. This multi-mode crushing design makes the medicinal material crushed faster.

[0036] In the screening assembly 2, after the docking column 204 is connected to the docking groove 107, the crushing rod 106 will contact the crushing groove 201 on the top surface of the docking column 204. Then, under the action of the electric telescopic rod 207, the sealing column 208 on the top surface of the ball 205 will block the screening hole 202 in the crushing groove 201. Moreover, the top surface of the sealing column 208 and the inner surface of the screening groove are located in the same curved surface to avoid affecting the crushing of the medicinal materials. After the crushing of the medicinal materials is completed, the electric telescopic rod 207 can retract the sealing column 208 into the guide groove 209. Under the action of the vibrator 15, the medicinal material particles will be screened through the screening hole 202. The triangular design of the longitudinal section of the ball 205 and the support rod 206 is to facilitate the sliding of the medicinal material particles.

[0037] Driven by the adjusting motor 6, the transmission gear 8 drives the adjusting seat 7 to rotate and adjust within the main body 3, so that the sieving component 2 for crushing different medicinal materials rotates to directly below the crushing component. Then, driven by the lifting motor 13, the lifting screw 12 lifts and lowers the sieving component 2. When the device is working, the corresponding sieving component 2 is first connected and assembled with the crushing component 1. Then, the medicinal materials to be crushed are put into the crushing component 1. The sieving medicinal materials will then fall into the collection box 5 inside the main body 3.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A crushing device for medicinal materials used in traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology, comprising a main body (3), a support plate (14) fixed inside the main body (3), a controller (4) fixed on the surface of the main body (3), a collection box (5) provided on the surface of the main body (3), the collection box (5) being movably connected to the main body (3), and the collection box (5) penetrating the surface of the main body (3), and a vibrator (15) fixed on the top surface of the support plate (14). Its features are, Also includes: Crushing component (1), the crushing component (1) is disposed on the top surface of the main body (3) for uniformly crushing the medicinal materials; The screening component (2) is disposed in the main body (3) for rapid filtration of medicinal material particles, and the screening component (2) penetrates the support plate (14).

2. The medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (1) includes a crushing seat (102) and a fixed bracket (101), and the crushing seat (102) is rotatably connected to the main body (3), and the crushing seat (102) penetrates the top surface of the main body (3). A rotary motor (108) is fixed inside the main body (3), and a drive pulley (104) is fixed at the output end of the rotary motor (108). A transmission belt (103) is nested on the surface of the drive pulley (104) and the crushing seat (102).

3. The medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the rolling seat (102) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (109), the bottom surface of the arc-shaped groove (109) is provided with a connecting groove (107), and the connecting groove (107) penetrates the rolling seat (102). The fixed bracket (101) is fixed on the top surface of the main body (3). The surface of the fixed bracket (101) is fixed with a rolling motor (105), and the output end of the rolling motor (105) penetrates the fixed bracket (101). The output end of the rolling motor (105) is fixed with a rolling rod (106).

4. The medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The screening component (2) includes a docking column (204), and the docking column (204) is movably connected to the docking groove (107). The top surface of the docking column (204) is provided with a crushing groove (201), and the crushing rod (106) is rotatably connected to the crushing groove (201). The bottom surface of the docking column (204) is provided with a guide groove (209).

5. A medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing trough (201) is evenly provided with screening holes (202), and the screening holes (202) pass through the crushing trough (201) and the guide trough (209) respectively. A support rod (206) is fixed in the guide trough (209). The vertical cross-sectional view of the support rod (206) is triangular. A connecting block (203) is fixed on the side of the docking column (204).

6. The medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology as described in claim 5, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (207) is fixed to the bottom surface of the support rod (206), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (207) passes through the support rod (206). A ball (205) is fixed to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (207), and a sealing column (208) is uniformly fixed to the top surface of the ball (205). The sealing column (208) is movably connected to the screening hole (202) respectively.

7. A medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the support plate (14) is provided with an adjustment seat (7), and the adjustment seat (7) passes through the support plate (14) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (14). A gear ring (9) is fixed on the side of the adjustment seat (7), and an adjustment motor (6) is fixed on the bottom surface of the support plate (14). The output end of the adjustment motor (6) passes through the support plate (14), and a transmission gear (8) is fixed on the output end of the adjustment motor (6). The transmission gear (8) meshes with the gear ring (9).

8. A medicinal material crushing device for traditional Chinese and Western medicine oncology as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the adjusting seat (7) is provided with a movable groove (11), and the docking column (204) is movably connected to the movable groove (11). The inner side of the movable groove (11) is provided with a lifting groove (10), and a lifting screw (12) is provided in the lifting groove (10). The lifting screw (12) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (203), and a lifting motor (13) is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting screw (12).

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