Chemical raw material screening and grinding device

By designing a double-layer screening mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the problem of clogging caused by untimely cleaning of waste residue in chemical raw material screening and grinding devices is solved, achieving efficient screening and grinding, and improving production efficiency and precision.

CN224237060UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15DONGZHI DETAI FINE CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGZHI DETAI FINE CHEM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing chemical raw material screening and grinding equipment, the waste residue after screening cannot be cleaned in time, which leads to screen blockage and affects production efficiency. In addition, the single-layer screen has high screening pressure and is prone to blockage, requiring shutdown for cleaning.

Method used

The design incorporates a double-layer screening mechanism with different mesh sizes. A vibrator drives the screening mesh to vibrate, and waste residue is collected by a slag collection mechanism. Grinding rollers perform rapid grinding, and a feeding mechanism is included to prevent clogging. The control panel adjusts the operation, inclined blocks collect materials, and an observation window monitors the operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid screening and waste collection without stopping the machine, reducing clogging, improving screening efficiency and precision, facilitating cleaning, and enhancing production continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical raw material screening and grinding device, and belongs to the technical field of chemical raw material screening and grinding, the chemical raw material screening and grinding device comprises a grinding box, screening grooves are formed in the two sides of the grinding box, two screening mechanisms are arranged in the grinding box, and the two screening mechanisms are arranged up and down and face different directions; the two groups of screening grooves correspond to the screening mechanisms in position, grinding frames are arranged below the two groups of screening mechanisms, a grinding roller is arranged between the two groups of grinding frames, a material receiving box is arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of grinding frames, each screening mechanism comprises a screening net, a hinge piece is arranged on one side of each screening net, and the hinge pieces are fixedly connected with the interior of the corresponding grinding box; a vibration frame is arranged on the other side of the screening net; when the device is used, materials can be quickly screened and filtered, meanwhile, waste residues can be separated and collected under the non-stop condition, and the filtered waste residues are more convenient to classify, subsequently clean and utilize.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of chemical raw material screening and grinding technology, and in particular to a chemical raw material screening and grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] The screening and grinding of chemical raw materials is a crucial step in chemical production, directly impacting the quality and performance of the final product. Currently, the chemical industry has increasingly stringent requirements for the particle size of raw materials, especially in high-end chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates, where the uniformity and fineness of the raw materials have a decisive influence on product performance.

[0003] The published patent document CN217646473U discloses a grinding device for screening chemical raw materials, including a box body. A material discharge cylinder is connected to the inner top of the box body. A screen is slidably connected to the inner side of the box body. An anti-fall frame is fixedly connected to the top of the screen. A locking block is fixedly connected to the left end of the anti-fall frame and slidably connected to the box body. A second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the anti-fall frame, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the box body. A sealing plate is provided at the top of the screen and fits against the anti-fall frame. A pull frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sealing plate. In this invention, a vibrating motor generates excitation force to ensure screen vibration for reliable screening of raw materials. A heating rod ensures reliable heating of the grinding rollers for stable grinding, thereby reliably dehumidifying small particles of raw materials while grinding them. A temperature sensor prevents high temperatures inside the box from causing sublimation of raw materials and polluting the environment, increasing the practicality of the device.

[0004] When the above devices are in use, the waste residue after screening will remain on the top of the screen and cannot be cleaned in time, which may affect the efficiency of subsequent screening and feeding. In addition, the screening pressure of a single-layer screen is relatively high, which may cause blockage. Moreover, the machine needs to be stopped when cleaning it, which may lead to a decrease in production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides a chemical raw material screening and grinding device, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art. It aims to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned devices in the prior art are used, the waste residue after screening will remain on the screen and cannot be cleaned in time, which may affect the efficiency of subsequent screening and feeding. In addition, the screening pressure of the single-layer screen is too high, which may cause blockage. Moreover, the machine needs to be stopped when cleaning it, which may lead to a decrease in production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a chemical raw material screening and grinding device, comprising a grinding box, screening grooves on both sides of the grinding box, two sets of screening mechanisms arranged inside the grinding box, the two sets of screening mechanisms being arranged vertically and facing different directions, the positions of the two sets of screening grooves corresponding to the screening mechanisms, a grinding frame arranged below the two sets of screening mechanisms, a grinding roller arranged between the two sets of grinding frames, a receiving box arranged at the bottom of the two sets of grinding frames, the screening mechanism comprising a screening screen, a hinged member arranged on one side of the screening screen, the hinged member being fixedly connected to the interior of the grinding box, a vibrating frame arranged on the other side of the screening screen, a vibration groove arranged on one side of the vibrating frame, a connecting groove arranged at the bottom of the vibrating frame, a vibrator installed at the bottom of the vibrating frame, a movable block fixedly connected to one end of the screening screen, the movable block being slidably connected to the interior of the vibrating frame, the top of the vibrator penetrating the connecting groove and fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, the two sets of screening screens having different filter apertures, and a slag collection mechanism arranged outside the two sets of screening grooves.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a screening mechanism, the two sets of screening mechanisms can quickly screen the materials entering the grinding box. The screening apertures of the two sets of screening screens are different, which can better classify the particle size of the materials and share the screening pressure, thereby improving the screening effect. The screens are vibrated by a vibrator, which will send the screened waste residue or large particles through the screening tank into the slag collection mechanism for classified collection. The screened materials will be quickly ground by the grinding rollers and then enter the collection box. In this way, the screening and filtration of materials can be completed quickly, and the separation and collection of waste residue can be completed without stopping the machine. The filtered waste residue is classified, making subsequent cleaning and utilization more convenient.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the top of the grinding box is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding bin, a drive motor is provided on one side of the feeding bin, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a stirring shaft through the feeding bin, multiple sets of stirring rods are provided outside the stirring shaft, and the bottom of the feeding bin is connected to the interior of the grinding box.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a feeding mechanism, the drive motor drives the stirring shaft and stirring rod to rotate inside the feeding hopper during use, which can further improve the feeding efficiency, reduce the possible blockage of materials, and at the same time have a certain crushing effect on large particles inside.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the grinding roller is provided with multiple sets of grinding strips on its outside, and the two sets of grinding frames are provided with protrusions corresponding to the multiple sets of grinding strips inside.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the grinding strip and the protrusion cooperate with each other, which can further improve the grinding efficiency and the grinding precision.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the slag collection mechanism includes a fixed frame, and a slag collection bin is slidably connected inside the fixed frame. Both the slag collection bin and the material collection box are provided with handles on their front sides.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a fixed frame, the slag collection bin can be quickly pulled out from inside the fixed frame, making it more convenient to clean and replace it, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, an inclined block is provided above both sets of grinding racks, and an observation window is provided on the front of the grinding box.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined blocks can quickly gather the screened materials, and the observation window allows staff to easily observe the operation of the device from the outside, thus improving its practicality.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a control panel is provided on the front of the grinding box, and the control panel is electrically connected to the feeding mechanism, the screening mechanism and the grinding roller.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a control panel, the device can be operated, the operating data can be better adjusted, and the device's practicality can be improved.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a fixing groove is provided below each of the two sets of grinding frames, and a filter screen is provided between the two sets of fixing grooves, with the filter screen located directly below the grinding roller.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a fixed groove, the internal filter screen can further filter the ground material, thereby further improving its fineness.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the top of the feeding hopper is provided with a top cover, and the top cover and the feeding hopper are hinged to each other.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the top cover can shield the feed hopper, ensuring that no debris falls directly into the feed hopper and affects the normal use of the device.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0023] 1. By setting up a screening mechanism, the two sets of screening mechanisms can quickly screen the materials entering the grinding box. The screening apertures of the two sets of screening screens are different, which can better classify the particle size of the materials and can share the screening pressure, thereby improving the screening effect. The screens are vibrated by a vibrator, and the waste residue or large particles after screening are fed into the slag collection mechanism for classified collection. The screened materials are quickly ground by the grinding rollers and then enter the collection box. In this way, the screening and filtration of materials can be completed quickly, and the separation and collection of waste residue can be completed without stopping the machine. The filtered waste residue is graded, making subsequent cleaning and utilization more convenient.

[0024] 2. By setting up a feeding mechanism, during use, the drive motor drives the stirring shaft and stirring rod to rotate inside the feeding hopper, which can further improve the feeding efficiency, reduce the possible blockage of materials, and at the same time have a certain crushing effect on large particles inside. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening organization structure in this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding roller structure of this application;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism structure of this application.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Grinding box; 101. Screening tank; 102. Grinding frame; 103. Inclined block; 104. Fixing tank; 105. Filter screen; 106. Protrusion; 107. Observation window; 2. Screening mechanism; 201. Screening screen; 202. Vibrating frame; 203. Connecting tank; 204. Vibrating tank; 205. Moving block; 206. Vibrator; 207. Hinge; 3. Grinding roller; 301. Grinding strip; 4. Slag collection mechanism; 401. Fixing frame; 402. Slag collection bin; 5. Material collection box; 6. Feeding mechanism; 601. Feeding bin; 602. Drive motor; 603. Stirring shaft; 604. Stirring rod; 605. Top cover; 7. Control panel; 8. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-5 A chemical raw material screening and grinding device includes a grinding box 1, with screening grooves 101 on both sides of the grinding box 1. Two sets of screening mechanisms 2 are arranged inside the grinding box 1, positioned vertically and facing different directions. The positions of the two sets of screening grooves 101 correspond to the screening mechanisms 2. A grinding frame 102 is arranged below the two sets of screening mechanisms 2, and a grinding roller 3 is arranged between the two sets of grinding frames 102. A receiving box 5 is arranged at the bottom of the two sets of grinding frames 102. The screening mechanism 2 includes a screening screen 201, with a hinge 207 on one side of the screening screen 201. The hinge 207 connects to the grinding roller. The grinding box 1 is internally fixedly connected. A vibrating frame 202 is provided on the other side of the screening screen 201. A vibrating groove 204 is opened on one side of the vibrating frame 202, and a connecting groove 203 is opened at the bottom of the vibrating frame 202. A vibrator 206 is installed at the bottom of the vibrating frame 202. A moving block 205 is fixedly connected to one end of the screening screen 201. The moving block 205 is slidably connected to the inside of the vibrating frame 202. The top of the vibrator 206 passes through the connecting groove 203 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 205. The two sets of screening screens 201 have different filter apertures. A slag collection mechanism 4 is provided on the outside of both sets of screening grooves 101. Multiple sets of grinding strips 301 are provided on the outside of the grinding roller 3. Protrusions 106 corresponding to the multiple sets of grinding strips 301 are provided inside the two sets of grinding frames 102.

[0033] By setting up screening mechanisms 2, two sets of screening mechanisms 2 can quickly screen the materials entering the grinding box 1. The screening apertures of the two sets of screening screens 201 are different, which can better classify the particle size of the materials and can share the screening pressure, thereby improving the screening effect. The vibrator 206 drives the screening screens 201 to vibrate, and the waste residue or large particles after screening will be fed into the slag collection mechanism 4 through the screening tank 101 for classified collection. The screened materials will be quickly ground by the grinding rollers 3, and after grinding, they will enter the collection box 5. In this way, the screening and filtration of materials can be completed quickly, and the separation and collection of waste residue can be completed without stopping the machine. The filtered waste residue is classified, making subsequent cleaning and utilization more convenient. The grinding strips 301 and the protrusions 106 cooperate with each other to further improve the grinding efficiency and the grinding fineness.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 The grinding chamber 1 is equipped with a feeding mechanism 6 at the top. The feeding mechanism 6 includes a feeding bin 601. A drive motor 602 is installed on one side of the feeding bin 601. A stirring shaft 603 is installed through the feeding bin 601 at the output end of the drive motor 602. Multiple stirring rods 604 are installed on the outside of the stirring shaft 603. The bottom of the feeding bin 601 is connected to the inside of the grinding chamber 1. The slag collection mechanism 4 includes a fixing frame 401. A slag collection bin 402 is slidably connected inside the fixing frame 401. Handles 8 are provided on the front of both the slag collection bin 402 and the receiving box 5. A control panel 7 is provided on the front of the grinding chamber 1. The control panel 7 is connected to the feeding mechanism 6, the screening mechanism 2, and the grinding roller 3. The components are electrically connected; by setting up the feeding mechanism 6, during use, the drive motor 602 drives the stirring shaft 603 and the stirring rod 604 to rotate inside the feeding bin 601, which can further improve the feeding efficiency, reduce the possibility of material blockage, and at the same time have a certain crushing effect on large particles inside; the set fixed frame 401 can quickly pull the slag collection bin 402 out of the fixed frame 401, making it more convenient to clean and replace it, and improving the practicality of the device; by setting up the control panel 7, the device can be operated and the operating data can be better adjusted, improving the practicality of the device.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 Each of the two grinding racks 102 has an inclined block 103 above it, and an observation window 107 is provided on the front of the grinding box 1. The inclined block 103 can quickly gather the screened material, and the observation window 107 allows the staff to easily observe the operation of the device from the outside, improving its practicality. Each of the two grinding racks 102 has a fixing groove 104 below it, and a filter screen 105 is provided between the two fixing grooves 104. The filter screen 105 is located directly below the grinding roller 3. By setting the fixing groove 104, the internal filter screen 105 can further filter the ground material, further improving the fineness. The top of the feeding bin 601 is provided with a top cover 605, which is hinged to the feeding bin 601. The top cover 605 can cover the feeding bin 601 to ensure that no debris falls directly into the feeding bin 601 and affects the normal use of the device.

[0036] Working principle: By setting up screening mechanism 2, two sets of screening mechanisms 2 can quickly screen the materials entering the grinding box 1. The screening apertures of the two sets of screening screens 201 are different, which can better classify the particle size of the materials and share the screening pressure, thus improving the screening effect. The vibrator 206 drives the screening screen 201 to vibrate, and the waste residue or large particles after screening will be fed into the slag collection mechanism 4 through the screening tank 101 for classified collection. The screened materials will be quickly ground by the grinding roller 3. After grinding, they will enter the collection box 5. In this way, the screening and filtration of materials can be completed quickly, and the separation and collection of waste residue can be completed without stopping the machine. The filtered waste residue is classified, making subsequent cleaning and utilization more convenient. By setting up feeding mechanism 6, during use, the drive motor 602 drives the stirring shaft 603 and stirring rod 604 to rotate inside the feeding bin 601, which can further improve the feeding efficiency, reduce the possible blockage of materials, and have a certain crushing effect on large particles inside.

[0037] The grinding strip 301 and the protrusion 106 cooperate with each other to further improve the grinding efficiency and the grinding fineness. The fixed frame 401 can quickly pull the slag collection bin 402 out of the fixed frame 401, making it more convenient to clean and replace it, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0038] Meanwhile, the inclined block 103 can quickly gather the screened materials, and the observation window 107 can facilitate the staff to observe the operation of the device from the outside, thus improving its practicality.

[0039] In addition, the control panel 7 allows for operation of the device and better adjustment of operating data, improving its practicality. The fixed slot 104 allows the internal filter 105 to further filter the ground material, further improving its fineness. The top cover 605 can cover the feed hopper 601, ensuring that no debris falls directly into the feed hopper 601 and affects the normal use of the device.

[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A chemical raw material screening and grinding device, comprising a grinding box (1), characterized in that, The grinding box (1) has screening slots (101) on both sides. The grinding box (1) has two sets of screening mechanisms (2) inside. The two sets of screening mechanisms (2) are arranged vertically and facing different directions. The positions of the two sets of screening slots (101) are corresponding to the screening mechanisms (2). Grinding racks (102) are arranged below the two sets of screening mechanisms (2). Grinding rollers (3) are arranged between the two sets of grinding racks (102). A receiving box (5) is arranged at the bottom of the two sets of grinding racks (102). The screening mechanism (2) includes a screening screen (201). A hinge (207) is arranged on one side of the screening screen (201). The hinge (207) is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding box (1). A vibrating frame (202) is provided on the other side of the screening mesh (201). A vibrating groove (204) is provided on one side of the vibrating frame (202). A connecting groove (203) is provided at the bottom of the vibrating frame (202). A vibrator (206) is installed at the bottom of the vibrating frame (202). A moving block (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the screening mesh (201). The moving block (205) is slidably connected to the inside of the vibrating frame (202). The top of the vibrator (206) passes through the connecting groove (203) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (205). The filter apertures of the two sets of screening meshes (201) are different. A slag collection mechanism (4) is provided on the outside of the two sets of screening grooves (101).

2. The chemical raw material screening and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding chamber (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (6) at the top. The feeding mechanism (6) includes a feeding bin (601). A drive motor (602) is provided on one side of the feeding bin (601). A stirring shaft (603) is provided through the feeding bin (601) at the output end of the drive motor (602). Multiple stirring rods (604) are provided on the outside of the stirring shaft (603). The bottom of the feeding bin (601) is connected to the inside of the grinding chamber (1).

3. The chemical raw material screening and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding roller (3) is provided with multiple sets of grinding strips (301) on its outside, and the two sets of grinding frames (102) are provided with protrusions (106) corresponding to the multiple sets of grinding strips (301) inside.

4. The chemical raw material screening and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slag collection mechanism (4) includes a fixed frame (401), and a slag collection bin (402) is slidably connected inside the fixed frame (401). Both the slag collection bin (402) and the material collection box (5) are provided with handles (8) on their front sides.

5. The chemical raw material screening and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sets of grinding racks (102) are provided with inclined blocks (103) above them, and the grinding box (1) is provided with an observation window (107) on the front.

6. The chemical raw material screening and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front of the grinding box (1) is provided with a control panel (7), which is electrically connected to the feeding mechanism (6), the screening mechanism (2) and the grinding roller (3).

7. The chemical raw material screening and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing groove (104) is provided below each of the two sets of grinding racks (102), and a filter screen (105) is provided between the two sets of fixing grooves (104). The filter screen (105) is located directly below the grinding roller (3).

8. A chemical raw material screening and grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the feed hopper (601) is provided with a top cover (605), and the top cover (605) is hinged to the feed hopper (601).