Four-axis texture plate machining center

Abstract

The utility model provides a four-axis texture plate machining center which comprises a rack, a movable plate is arranged in a second sliding rail, a sliding block is assembled in a third sliding rail, a first driving air cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding block, and a driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a connecting rod on the upper portion of the driving motor. According to the four-axis texture plate machining center, the working table drives the texture plate to move to the position below the milling cutter on the first sliding rail, then the moving plate moves on the second sliding rail to adjust the position of the milling cutter, meanwhile, the milling cutter is controlled by the numerical control system to conduct cutting machining on the texture plate according to the preset machining path and cutting parameters, and the machining precision is improved. The height of a milling cutter is adjusted by moving a sliding block on a third sliding rail, the milling cutter is used for machining and cutting a texture plate, then a connecting rod is driven by a driving motor, a rotating shaft can be driven by the driving motor and the connecting rod to rotate, and therefore the milling cutter can machine the texture plate at multiple angles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textured board technology, specifically a four-axis textured board processing center. Background Technology

[0002] Textured panels are a type of board made from materials such as wood, bamboo, fiberboard, and medium-density fiberboard. Their surfaces undergo special treatments to create different textures and feels. There are many types of textured panels, which can be categorized according to the materials used, such as solid wood textured panels, bamboo textured panels, and engineered wood textured panels. These panels are widely used in construction, furniture, and decoration, and are highly favored for their unique texture and aesthetic appeal.

[0003] In the field of machining, most machine tools can usually only process one side of textured boards. The existing board structure is relatively complex and has high precision requirements, requiring processing on different surfaces. Therefore, the existing ones cannot meet the requirements of processing multiple sides of textured boards, resulting in low processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, this application aims to provide a four-axis textured board machining center, including a frame, a support plate mounted at the front end of the frame, a first slide rail provided at the upper left and right ends of the support plate, a worktable provided on the upper part of the first slide rail, the worktable having a T-shaped structure, the worktable being snapped onto both sides of the support plate, a crossbeam mounted on the upper part of the frame, a second slide rail provided at the upper and lower ends of the crossbeam, a moving plate provided inside the second slide rail, a third slide rail mounted at the upper left and right ends of the moving plate, a slider mounted inside the third slide rail, a cylinder mounted inside the moving plate, a first drive cylinder provided on the upper part of the slider, a second drive cylinder provided on the side of the first drive cylinder, a drive motor provided on the upper part of the crossbeam, the drive motor being connected to a rotating shaft through an upper connecting rod, a bracket provided at the lower part of the rotating shaft, a milling cutter motor mounted on the left and right ends of the side of the bracket, and a milling cutter provided below the milling cutter motor.

[0005] Preferably, the worktable is positioned above the first slide rail, and a slider structure is provided between the worktable and the first slide rail. The worktable moves the workpiece by moving on the first slide rail.

[0006] Preferably, the second slide rail is symmetrically installed on the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the crossbeam, and a slider structure is provided between the second slide rail and the moving plate. The moving plate moves on the second slide rail to drive the position of the milling cutter, so that the milling cutter can accurately process the textured board.

[0007] Preferably, the third slide rail is symmetrically installed on the left and right ends inside the moving plate. A slider is provided between the third slide rail and the rotating shaft. The cylinder is set on the inner wall of the moving plate and is connected to the mounting plate on the side of the rotating shaft. Therefore, the slider is connected to the cylinder through the rotating shaft. The slider moves on the third slide rail by the extension and retraction of the cylinder, thereby adjusting the height of the milling cutter by the movement of the slider.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod is connected above the drive motor, and the rotating shaft rotates by the drive motor and the connecting rod. The rotation of the rotating shaft adjusts the angle of the milling cutter, so that the milling cutter can process a textured board with complex curved surfaces and angles.

[0009] Beneficial effects:

[0010] This four-axis textured board machining center utilizes a worktable, first slide rail, second slide rail, moving plate, cylinder, rotary axis, third slide rail, slider, drive motor, connecting rod, milling cutter motor, and milling cutter. Through the coordinated operation of these components, the textured board is placed on the worktable. The operator then uses computer-aided manufacturing software to program the machining path and cutting parameters, inputting the program into the CNC system. The CNC system, based on the program instructions, controls the precise movement of the machine tool components. Thus, the worktable moves the textured board along the first slide rail to below the milling cutter, and then the moving plate moves it along the second slide rail... The position of the milling cutter is adjusted by moving the slider. Under the control of the CNC system, the milling cutter cuts the textured board according to the predetermined machining path and cutting parameters. The height of the milling cutter is adjusted by moving the slider on the third slide rail, so that the milling cutter can cut the textured board. Then, the drive motor drives the connecting rod, so the rotating shaft can rotate under the drive of the drive motor and the connecting rod. Therefore, the milling cutter can process the textured board from multiple angles. Through the cooperation of these mechanisms, it is possible to process the textured board from multiple sides and angles, which significantly improves the processing efficiency and enables high-precision processing of complex shapes and textures. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point P.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Support; 3. First slide rail; 4. Worktable; 5. Crossbeam; 6. Second slide rail; 7. Moving plate; 701. Third slide rail; 702. Slider; 8. Cylinder; 9. First drive cylinder; 10. Second drive cylinder; 11. Rotary shaft; 11-1. Drive motor; 11-2. Connecting rod; 12. Support; 13. Milling cutter motor; 14. Milling cutter. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The accompanying drawings in this utility model embodiment: different types of cross-sectional lines in the drawings are not labeled according to national standards, nor do they specify the material requirements of the components. They are used to distinguish the cross-sectional views of the components in the drawings.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 A four-axis textured board processing center includes a frame 1, a support plate 2 mounted at the front end of the frame 1, a first slide rail 3 at the upper left and right ends of the support plate 2, a worktable 4 at the upper part of the first slide rail 3, the worktable 4 having a T-shaped structure and being snapped onto both sides of the support plate 2, a crossbeam 5 mounted on the upper part of the frame 1, a second slide rail 6 at the upper and lower ends of the crossbeam 5, a moving plate 7 inside the second slide rail 6, a third slide rail 701 mounted at the left and right ends of the moving plate 7, a slider 702 mounted inside the third slide rail 701, a cylinder 8 mounted on the inner side of the moving plate 7, a first drive cylinder 9 at the upper part of the slider 702, a second drive cylinder 10 on the side of the first drive cylinder 9, a drive motor 11-1 at the upper part of the crossbeam 5, the drive motor 11-1 being connected to a rotating shaft 11 via an upper connecting rod 11-2, a bracket 12 at the lower part of the rotating shaft 11, a milling cutter motor 13 mounted at the left and right ends of the side of the bracket 12, and a milling cutter 14 at the lower part of the milling cutter motor 13.

[0021] The worktable 4 is positioned above the first slide rail 3, and a slider structure is provided between the worktable 4 and the first slide rail 3. The worktable 4 moves along the first slide rail 3 to move the workpiece.

[0022] The second slide rail 6 is symmetrically installed on the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the crossbeam 5. A slider structure is provided between the second slide rail 6 and the moving plate 7. The moving plate 7 moves on the second slide rail 6 to drive the position of the milling cutter 14 so that the milling cutter 14 can accurately process the textured board.

[0023] The third slide rail 701 is symmetrically installed on the left and right ends inside the movable plate 7. A slider 702 is provided between the third slide rail 701 and the rotating shaft 11. The cylinder 8 is set on the inner wall of the movable plate 7 and is connected to the mounting plate on the side of the rotating shaft 11. Therefore, the slider 702 is connected to the cylinder 8 through the rotating shaft 11. The slider 702 moves on the third slide rail 701 by the extension and retraction of the cylinder 8, thereby adjusting the height of the milling cutter by the movement of the slider 702.

[0024] The connecting rod 11-2 is connected above the drive motor 11-1. The rotating shaft 11 rotates under the drive of the drive motor 11-1 and the connecting rod 11-2. The rotation of the rotating shaft 11 adjusts the angle of the milling cutter 14, so that the milling cutter 14 can process a textured board with complex curved surfaces and angles.

[0025] In use, the machine tool utilizes a combination of components: a worktable 4, a first slide rail 3, a second slide rail 6, a moving plate 7, a cylinder 8, a rotary shaft 11, a third slide rail 701, a slider 702, a drive motor 11-1, a connecting rod 11-2, a milling cutter motor 13, and a milling cutter 14. The textured board is placed on the worktable 4. The operator then uses computer-aided manufacturing software to program the machining path and cutting parameters, inputting the program into the CNC system. The CNC system, based on the program instructions, controls the machine tool components to move precisely. Thus, the worktable 4 moves the textured board along the first slide rail 3 to a position below the milling cutter 14, and then the moving plate 7 moves along the second slide rail 6. The position of the milling cutter 14 is adjusted. Under the control of the CNC system, the milling cutter 14 cuts the textured board according to the predetermined machining path and cutting parameters. The height of the milling cutter 14 is adjusted by moving the slider 702 on the third slide rail 701, so that the milling cutter 14 can process and cut the textured board. Then, the drive motor 11-1 drives the connecting rod 11-2, so the rotating shaft 11 can rotate under the drive of the drive motor 11-1 and the connecting rod 11-2. Therefore, the milling cutter 14 can process the textured board from multiple angles. Through the cooperation between them, the textured board can be processed from multiple sides and angles, which significantly improves the processing efficiency and can achieve high-precision processing of complex shapes and textures.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A four-axis textured board machining center, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is equipped with a support plate (2) at the front end. The upper left and right ends of the support plate (2) are provided with first slide rails (3). The upper part of the first slide rails (3) is provided with a worktable (4). The worktable (4) has a T-shaped structure and is snapped onto both sides of the support plate (2). The upper part of the frame (1) is equipped with a crossbeam (5). The upper and lower ends of the crossbeam (5) are provided with second slide rails (6). The second slide rails (6) are provided with a moving plate (7). The upper left and right ends of the moving plate (7) are equipped with third slide rails (701). The third slide rails (701) are equipped with sliders (…). 702), the inner side of the moving plate (7) is equipped with a cylinder (8), the upper part of the slider (702) is provided with a first driving cylinder (9), the side of the first driving cylinder (9) is provided with a second driving cylinder (10), the upper part of the crossbeam (5) is provided with a driving motor (11-1), the driving motor (11-1) is connected to the rotating shaft (11) through the upper connecting rod (11-2), the lower part of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a bracket (12), the left and right ends of the side of the bracket (12) are equipped with a milling cutter motor (13), and the lower part of the milling cutter motor (13) is provided with a milling cutter (14).

2. The four-axis textured board machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The worktable (4) is positioned above the first slide rail (3), and a slider structure is provided between the worktable (4) and the first slide rail (3). The worktable (4) moves the workpiece by moving on the first slide rail (3).

3. The four-axis textured board machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slide rail (6) is symmetrically installed on the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the crossbeam (5). A slider structure is provided between the second slide rail (6) and the moving plate (7). The moving plate (7) moves on the second slide rail (6) to drive the position of the milling cutter (14) to move, so that the milling cutter (14) can accurately process the textured board.

4. A four-axis textured board machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third slide rail (701) is symmetrically installed on the left and right ends inside the movable plate (7). A slider (702) is provided between the third slide rail (701) and the rotating shaft (11). The cylinder (8) is set on the inner wall of the movable plate (7). The cylinder (8) is connected to the mounting plate on the side of the rotating shaft (11). Therefore, the slider (702) is connected to the cylinder (8) through the rotating shaft (11). The slider (702) moves on the third slide rail (701) by the extension and retraction of the cylinder (8), thereby adjusting the height of the milling cutter by the movement of the slider (702).

5. A four-axis textured board machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (11-2) is connected above the drive motor (11-1). The rotating shaft (11) rotates through the drive motor (11-1) and the connecting rod (11-2). The rotation of the rotating shaft (11) adjusts the angle of the milling cutter (14) so ​​that the milling cutter (14) can process a textured board with complex curved surfaces and angles.

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