Fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle
By designing a fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle with drive wheels, a transport mechanism, and cleaning components, the problems of soil sedimentation and tank wall adhesion during transportation were solved, achieving efficient transportation and cleaning, and improving transportation efficiency and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing fluidized solidified soil transport vehicles cannot effectively mix the soil during transportation, resulting in soil sedimentation and clumping. Furthermore, the deposits on the tank walls are difficult to clean, affecting transportation efficiency and wasting resources.
A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle was designed, comprising a drive wheel, a transport mechanism, a storage component, and a cleaning component. The transport tank is tilted to discharge soil and scrape off attached materials through a hydraulic system, achieving efficient transport and cleaning.
It enables efficient transportation and tank cleaning of fluidized solidified soil, avoiding resource waste and improving transportation efficiency and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224240908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transportation technology, and more specifically, to a transport vehicle for fluidized solidified soil. Background Technology
[0002] Fluidized solidified soil is a new type of geotechnical engineering material. Before solidification, it exhibits strong fluidity, and after solidification, it possesses certain strength, low permeability, water stability, and can maintain long-term stability and low-carbon environmental protection properties. It is composed of waste foundation soil, a solidifying agent, and water mixed in a specific ratio. Fluidized solidified soil refers to a foundation treatment material formed by controlling the moisture content of the soil to create a highly fluid paste when solidifying materials are added, followed by external compaction while the solidifying materials are in effect.
[0003] Chinese Patent Announcement No. CN221585248U discloses a semi-trailer for transporting fluidized solidified soil. This design incorporates a mixing device to continuously agitate the fluidized solidified soil during transport, maintaining its fluid state. This not only prevents soil sedimentation but also avoids clumping, ensuring uniformity and preventing issues with unloading after transport. However, the following drawbacks exist in its implementation: the fluidized solidified soil does not require agitation during transport, and the truck cannot clean the adhering fluidized solidified soil from the tank walls after use, resulting in waste of some soil and affecting subsequent transport.
[0004] Therefore, a fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle that can achieve high transportation efficiency.
[0007] 2. Technical Solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0009] A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle includes two drive wheels, with a vehicle head fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two drive wheels. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the vehicle head, and a transport mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the transport mechanism includes three driven wheels, the upper ends of which are fixedly connected to a chassis assembly. A storage assembly is rotatably connected to the outside of the chassis assembly, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the front of the storage assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the chassis assembly includes a support plate, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to the upper ends of three driven wheels. Two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the two positioning plates that are close to each other. A square groove is provided on the upper end of the support plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the square groove. A support block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes a transport tank, with a plurality of guide rods fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the transport tank, a rotating seat fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport tank, a hydraulic rod rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat, the inner surface of the hydraulic rod rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a rotating block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport tank, the inner surface of the rotating block rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, an injection pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the transport tank, a sealing plug movably connected to the inner surface of the injection pipe, and a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport tank, with a valve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a sealing plate, the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the front end of the transport tank, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end of the sealing plate, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and several guide tubes are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cleaning plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the inner surfaces of several guide tubes are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of several guide rods, and the outer surface of the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the transport tank.
[0015] 3. Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0017] This solution utilizes a transportation mechanism to store and transport fluidized solidified soil. Using a storage component in conjunction with a chassis component, after transporting the fluidized solidified soil to the construction site, the tank can be lifted, allowing the soil to discharge autonomously along an incline. The storage component, along with a cleaning component, accelerates the discharge process, saving time and scraping off the fluidized solidified soil adhering to the tank walls. This cleans the inside of the tank while preventing waste, achieving two goals at once: improving transportation efficiency and enhancing the practicality of the transport vehicle. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transportation mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the chassis assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.
[0023] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:
[0024] 1. Drive wheel; 2. Head unit; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Transport mechanism; 41. Driven wheel; 42. Chassis assembly; 421. Support plate; 422. Positioning plate; 423. Rotating shaft; 424. Square groove; 425. Rotating rod; 426. Support block; 43. Storage assembly; 431. Transport tank; 432. Guide rod; 433. Rotating seat; 434. Hydraulic rod; 435. Rotating block; 436. Injection pipe; 437. Sealing plug; 438. Discharge pipe; 439. Valve; 44. Cleaning assembly; 441. Sealing plate; 442. Hydraulic cylinder; 443. Cleaning plate; 444. Guide pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] Example:
[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle includes two drive wheels 1, with a vehicle head 2 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two drive wheels 1, a connecting plate 3 fixedly connected to the rear end of the vehicle head 2, and a transport mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting plate 3.
[0030] This solution connects the truck head 2 and the transport mechanism 4 together by using a connecting plate 3, so that the power of the truck head 2 can be transmitted to the transport mechanism 4. With the cooperation of the two drive wheels 1, the transport mechanism 4 is moved to complete the transport of the fluidized solidified soil.
[0031] Please see Figure 2-5 The transport mechanism 4 includes three driven wheels 41, and the upper ends of the three driven wheels 41 are fixedly connected to a chassis assembly 42. A storage assembly 43 is rotatably connected to the outside of the chassis assembly 42, and a cleaning assembly 44 is fixedly connected to the front of the storage assembly 43.
[0032] The chassis assembly 42 includes a support plate 421. The lower end of the support plate 421 is fixedly connected to the upper end of three driven wheels 41. Two positioning plates 422 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 421. The two positioning plates 422 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 423 at their close ends. A square groove 424 is provided on the upper end of the support plate 421. A rotating rod 425 is fixedly connected to the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the square groove 424. A support block 426 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 421.
[0033] The storage assembly 43 includes a transport tank 431. Several guide rods 432 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the transport tank 431. A rotating seat 433 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport tank 431. A hydraulic rod 434 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat 433. The inner surface of the hydraulic rod 434 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 425. A rotating block 435 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport tank 431. The inner surface of the rotating block 435 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 423. An injection pipe 436 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transport tank 431. A sealing plug 437 is movably connected to the inner surface of the injection pipe 436. A discharge pipe 438 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport tank 431. A valve 439 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe 438.
[0034] The cleaning assembly 44 includes a sealing plate 441. The rear end of the sealing plate 441 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transport tank 431. A hydraulic cylinder 442 is fixedly connected to the front end of the sealing plate 441. A cleaning plate 443 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 442. The outer surface of the cleaning plate 443 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the transport tank 431. A plurality of guide tubes 444 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cleaning plate 443. The inner surfaces of the plurality of guide tubes 444 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide rods 432 respectively.
[0035] This solution involves unscrewing the sealing plug 437 from the inner surface of the injection pipe 436, allowing the fluidized solidified soil to be injected into the transport tank 431. After injection, the vehicle is driven to the construction site using the front tractor 2, two drive wheels 1, and three driven wheels 41. Upon arrival, the transport tank 431 is rotated around the rotating shaft 423 by the hydraulic rod 434, in conjunction with the rotating block 435 and the rotating shaft 423. This allows the transport tank 431 to tilt backward, causing the fluidized solidified soil in the tank to flow downward along the tilt. Opening the valve 439 releases the fluidized solidified soil. The fluidized solidified soil is discharged through the discharge pipe 438. During this process, the hydraulic rod 434 is also offset by the cooperation of the rotating seat 433 and the rotating rod 425, which can better lift the transport tank 431. When discharging the fluidized solidified soil, the hydraulic cylinder 442 can be activated, allowing the cleaning plate 443 to slide along the transport tank 431 under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 442 and with the cooperation of several guide pipes 444 and several guide rods 432. This can effectively scrape off the fluidized solidified soil adhering to the inner wall of the transport tank 431, avoiding resource waste and speeding up the discharge efficiency. It can save time and also clean the inner wall of the transport tank 431, preventing the fluidized solidified soil adhering to the inner wall from hardening and affecting vehicle use.
[0036] It should be noted that the specific installation methods, oil circuit connection methods, and control methods of the hydraulic rod 434 and hydraulic cylinder 442 in this utility model are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in this utility model.
[0037] Working principle: When transporting fluidized solidified soil by vehicle, the vehicle head 2 and two drive wheels 1, in conjunction with the three driven wheels 41, drive the vehicle to the loading site. Then, unscrew the sealing plug 437 from the inner surface of the injection pipe 436, and inject the fluidized solidified soil into the transport tank 431 through the injection pipe 436. After injection, screw the sealing plug 437 back on, sealing the transport tank 431. The vehicle can then be driven to the construction site. Upon arrival, the hydraulic rod 434 is used to rotate the transport tank 431 around the rotating shaft 423 under the action of the hydraulic rod 434, in conjunction with the rotating block 435 and the rotating shaft 423. This allows the transport tank 431 to tilt backward. The fluidized solidified soil in tank 431 flows downwards along the tilt of the tank. When valve 439 is opened, the fluidized solidified soil is discharged through discharge pipe 438. During this process, hydraulic rod 434 is also offset by the cooperation of rotating seat 433 and rotating rod 425, which can better lift transport tank 431. When discharging fluidized solidified soil, hydraulic cylinder 442 can be activated, allowing cleaning plate 443 to slide along transport tank 431 under the action of hydraulic cylinder 442 and with the cooperation of several guide pipes 444 and several guide rods 432. This can effectively scrape off the fluidized solidified soil adhering to the inner wall of transport tank 431, completing the cleaning of the inner wall of transport tank 431 and preventing the fluidized solidified soil adhering to the inner wall from hardening and affecting vehicle use.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle, comprising two drive wheels (1), characterized in that: The two drive wheels (1) are fixedly connected to the front of the vehicle (2) at their upper ends. The rear end of the front of the vehicle (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3), and the rear end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the transport mechanism (4).
2. The fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport mechanism (4) includes three driven wheels (41), and the upper ends of the three driven wheels (41) are fixedly connected to a chassis assembly (42). A storage assembly (43) is rotatably connected to the outside of the chassis assembly (42), and a cleaning assembly (44) is fixedly connected to the front of the storage assembly (43).
3. A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chassis assembly (42) includes a support plate (421). The lower end of the support plate (421) is fixedly connected to the upper end of three driven wheels (41). Two positioning plates (422) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (421). A rotating shaft (423) is fixedly connected to one end of the two positioning plates (422) that are close to each other. A square groove (424) is provided on the upper end of the support plate (421). A rotating rod (425) is fixedly connected to the left and right walls of the inner cavity of the square groove (424). A support block (426) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (421).
4. A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage assembly (43) includes a transport tank (431), a plurality of guide rods (432) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the transport tank (431), a rotating seat (433) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport tank (431), a hydraulic rod (434) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating seat (433), the inner surface of the hydraulic rod (434) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (425), a rotating block (435) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transport tank (431), the inner surface of the rotating block (435) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (423), an injection pipe (436) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transport tank (431), a sealing plug (437) is movably connected to the inner surface of the injection pipe (436), a discharge pipe (438) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transport tank (431), and a valve (439) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge pipe (438).
5. A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (44) includes a sealing plate (441), the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the front end of the transport tank (431), a hydraulic cylinder (442) is fixedly connected to the front end of the sealing plate (441), a cleaning plate (443) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (442), and a plurality of guide tubes (444) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cleaning plate (443).
6. A fluidized solidified soil transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surfaces of several guide tubes (444) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of several guide rods (432), and the outer surface of the cleaning plate (443) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the transport tank (431).