Front wall assembly and vehicle

By installing reinforcing components inside the longitudinal beams of the engine compartment and utilizing support plates extending in different directions, the problem of space occupation caused by structural reinforcement in existing technologies has been solved, resulting in higher collision performance and a better force transmission path, thus improving vehicle collision safety.

CN224241101UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15ZHEJIANG LEAPMOTOR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG LEAPMOTOR TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the joint structure between the longitudinal beam and the lower crossbeam of the cabin needs to increase the cross section or material thickness to meet higher collision performance, but this encroaches on external space and affects the assembly of surrounding parts.

Method used

Design a front bulkhead assembly including a lower front bulkhead crossbeam, a nacelle longitudinal beam, and a reinforcing component. By setting the reinforcing component inside the nacelle longitudinal beam and utilizing first and second support plates extending in different directions, the structural strength is enhanced without occupying external space.

Benefits of technology

It improves the structural strength of the engine compartment longitudinal beams and the overall vehicle collision performance, optimizes the force transmission path, and enhances the vehicle's collision safety performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a front wall assembly and a vehicle, the front wall assembly comprises a front wall lower cross beam, a cabin longitudinal beam and a reinforcing assembly, the cabin longitudinal beam is connected with the front wall lower cross beam, and a longitudinal beam inner plate and a longitudinal beam outer plate of the cabin longitudinal beam form a containing cavity extending in the first direction; a first reinforcing piece and a second reinforcing piece of the reinforcing assembly are arranged at the end, close to the front wall lower cross beam, of the containing cavity and comprise a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate respectively, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are both supported between the longitudinal beam inner plate and the longitudinal beam outer plate. The first supporting plate and the second supporting plate extend in the second direction intersecting with the first direction and the first direction respectively. Therefore, the reinforcing assembly is located in the cabin longitudinal beam, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate extend in the second direction and the first direction respectively, and therefore the reinforcing assembly does not occupy the external assembling space, the structural strength of the cabin longitudinal beam can be improved in different directions through the reinforcing assembly, and the collision performance of the whole vehicle is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive technology, and in particular to a front assembly and vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing popularity of electric vehicles, people have higher and higher requirements for the collision safety of electric vehicles. The longitudinal beams and lower crossbeams of the engine compartment are the main force transmission structures of the vehicle body and are extremely important collision force transmission paths. They have the functions of absorbing collision energy, protecting the driver, and protecting electrical components such as batteries.

[0003] In existing technology, the longitudinal beams and lower crossbeams of the cabin are connected to each other through a joint structure. To meet higher collision performance, the cross section or material thickness of the joint structure needs to be increased. Although this can meet the performance target requirements, it occupies external space and is not conducive to the assembly of surrounding parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this application is to provide a front assembly and vehicle that addresses the aforementioned technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To address the related technical problems, this application provides a front bulkhead assembly, which includes a lower front bulkhead crossbeam, a nacelle longitudinal beam, and a reinforcing component. One end of the nacelle longitudinal beam is connected to the lower front bulkhead crossbeam. The nacelle longitudinal beam includes an inner longitudinal beam plate and an outer longitudinal beam plate, which form a receiving cavity extending in a first direction. The reinforcing component is disposed at one end of the receiving cavity near the lower front bulkhead crossbeam. The reinforcing component includes a first reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member. The first reinforcing member includes a first support plate, and the second reinforcing member includes a second support plate. Both the first and second support plates are supported between the inner and outer longitudinal beam plates. The second support plate extends in the first direction, and the first support plate extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member includes a first connecting plate, which is connected to one end of the first support plate near the inner plate of the longitudinal beam. The first connecting plate is disposed opposite to the inner plate of the longitudinal beam, and the first support plate is supported between the inner plate and the outer plate of the longitudinal beam through the first connecting plate.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate is provided with a first reinforcing groove, which is located in the middle of the first connecting plate and is recessed in a direction away from the inner plate of the longitudinal beam.

[0008] In some embodiments, the cabin longitudinal beam includes an inner plate reinforcing plate disposed on the side of the inner plate of the longitudinal beam near the reinforcing component. A first connecting plate is connected to the inner plate reinforcing plate. The inner plate reinforcing plate includes a second reinforcing groove extending along a first direction. The second reinforcing groove is recessed in the direction near the reinforcing component. The bottom wall of the second reinforcing groove is connected to the bottom wall of the first reinforcing groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first support plate includes a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate includes a connecting body portion connected to one end of the first support plate away from the inner plate of the longitudinal beam, the connecting body portion being disposed opposite to the outer plate of the longitudinal beam, and the two opposite sides of the connecting body portion being connected to the second reinforcing member and the outer plate of the longitudinal beam, respectively.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second connecting plate includes an edge connecting portion, which is connected to both ends of the connecting body portion in a second direction. The cabin longitudinal beam includes an inner plate reinforcing plate, which is disposed on the side of the inner plate of the longitudinal beam near the reinforcing component. At least one end of the inner plate reinforcing plate in the second direction is provided with an edge receiving portion, which extends toward the outer plate of the longitudinal beam. The edge connecting portion is connected to the corresponding edge receiving portion.

[0011] In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member includes a connecting edge, which is disposed around the periphery of the second support plate. Different sides of the connecting edge are respectively disposed opposite to the corresponding connecting body, inner plate reinforcing plate and first support plate, and are connected to each other.

[0012] In some embodiments, the outer longitudinal beam plate is located on the outside of the front bulkhead assembly. The outer longitudinal beam plate includes an extension connection portion located at one end of the outer longitudinal beam plate near the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead. The extension connection portion is bent and extended in a first direction toward the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead and away from the inner longitudinal beam plate, and is fixedly connected to the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead.

[0013] In some embodiments, a reinforcing rib is provided at the bend of the extended connection, and the reinforcing rib extends along the bend.

[0014] To address the related technical problems, this application provides a vehicle that includes the aforementioned front assembly.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application provides a front bulkhead assembly and a vehicle. The front bulkhead assembly includes a lower front bulkhead crossbeam, a engine compartment longitudinal beam, and a reinforcing component. One end of the engine compartment longitudinal beam is connected to the lower front bulkhead crossbeam. The engine compartment longitudinal beam includes an inner longitudinal beam plate and an outer longitudinal beam plate, which form a receiving cavity extending in a first direction. The reinforcing component is disposed at one end of the receiving cavity near the lower front bulkhead crossbeam. The reinforcing component includes a first reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member. The first reinforcing member includes a first support plate, and the second reinforcing member includes a second support plate. Both the first and second support plates are supported between the inner and outer longitudinal beam plates. The second support plate extends in the first direction, and the first support plate extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction. Through the above embodiment, the reinforcing component is located inside the engine compartment longitudinal beam, and the first and second support plates extend in the second and first directions, respectively. This ensures that the reinforcing component does not encroach on external assembly space and can improve the structural strength of the engine compartment longitudinal beam in different directions, thereby enhancing the overall vehicle's collision performance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the front assembly provided in this application;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the cabin longitudinal beam is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The diagram shows the disassembled structure of the cabin longitudinal beams;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the first reinforcing member.

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the second reinforcing member.

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the inner reinforcement plate.

[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 The sectional view of the cabin longitudinal beam along the AA direction is shown.

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structural schematic of the outer plate of the longitudinal beam.

[0025] Reference numerals: Front bulkhead assembly 10; Lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200; Cabin longitudinal beam 100; Inner longitudinal beam panel 110; Outer longitudinal beam panel 120; Extension connection 121; Reinforcing rib 1211; Accommodating cavity 130; Inner panel reinforcing plate 140; Second reinforcing groove 141; Edge receiving part 142; Reinforcing assembly 300; First reinforcing member 310; First support plate 311; First connecting plate 312; First reinforcing groove 3121; Second connecting plate 313; Connecting body part 3131; Edge connecting part 3132; Second reinforcing member 320; Second support plate 321; Connecting edge 322. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of the technical solution of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this application and are therefore merely examples, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0029] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, and B existing alone. Additionally, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two), similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces).

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] With the increasing popularity of electric vehicles, people have higher and higher requirements for their collision safety. The longitudinal beams and lower crossbeams of the engine compartment are the main force transmission structures of the vehicle body and are extremely important collision force transmission paths, with functions such as absorbing collision energy, protecting the driver, and protecting electrical components such as the battery. In the existing technology, the longitudinal beams and lower crossbeams of the engine compartment are connected to each other through joint structures. To meet higher collision performance, it is necessary to increase the cross-section or material thickness of the joint structure. Although this can meet the performance target requirements, it encroaches on external space and is not conducive to the assembly of surrounding parts.

[0035] To address the related technical problems, this application provides a vehicle that includes the following front assembly.

[0036] To address the related technical problems, this application also provides a front assembly, see [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the front assembly provided in this application. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of one embodiment of the cabin longitudinal beam. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The diagram shows the disassembled structure of the cabin longitudinal beams. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the first reinforcing member. Figure 5 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the second reinforcing member.

[0037] The front bulkhead assembly 10 includes a lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200, a nacelle longitudinal beam 100, and a reinforcing assembly 300. One end of the nacelle longitudinal beam 100 is connected to the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200. The nacelle longitudinal beam 100 includes an inner longitudinal beam plate 110 and an outer longitudinal beam plate 120. The inner longitudinal beam plate 110 and the outer longitudinal beam plate 120 form a receiving cavity 130 extending in a first direction. The reinforcing assembly 300 is disposed at one end of the receiving cavity 130 near the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200. The reinforcing assembly 300 includes a first reinforcing member 310 and a second reinforcing member 320. The first reinforcing member 310 includes a first support plate 311, and the second reinforcing member 320 includes a second support plate 321. Both the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 are supported between the inner longitudinal beam plate 110 and the outer longitudinal beam plate 120. The second support plate 321 extends in the first direction, and the first support plate 311 extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction.

[0038] The two ends of the lower front crossbeam 200 are used to connect to the sill beams, so that when the lower front crossbeam 200 is subjected to external force, the force can be transmitted to the sill beams. The front end of the lower front crossbeam 200 is also connected to the engine compartment longitudinal beams 100. There are two engine compartment longitudinal beams 100, which are spaced apart in the lateral direction. Thus, the engine compartment longitudinal beams 100 can transmit the impact force to the lower front crossbeam 200, and then transmit the impact force to the vehicle body through the connection between the lower front crossbeam 200 and the sill beams, thereby improving the vehicle's impact performance. Specifically, the lower front crossbeam 200 may include a lateral main body and oblique transmission parts connected to both ends of the main body. The lateral main body extends in the lateral direction, which can be understood as the width direction of the vehicle body. The oblique transmission parts extend in the longitudinal direction toward the lower front crossbeam 200, and also extend in the lateral direction away from the other engine compartment longitudinal beam 100. In other words, the oblique transmission section extends obliquely within the plane of the vehicle body, making it easier to transmit the impact force from the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 to the door sill beams on both sides when the lower front crossbeam 200 is subjected to impact force from the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100, thereby improving the vehicle's impact performance. Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided at the connection between the transverse main body and the oblique transmission section. The mounting plate has a mounting groove, and one end of the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 near the lower front crossbeam 200 is inserted into the mounting groove. The portion of the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate to increase the connection strength between the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 and the lower front crossbeam 200, thereby improving the vehicle's impact performance.

[0039] The cabin longitudinal beam 100 includes an inner longitudinal beam plate 110 and an outer longitudinal beam plate 120. Both the inner and outer longitudinal beam plates 110 and 120 extend in a first direction. The inner and outer longitudinal beam plates 110 and 120 form accommodating cavities 130 extending in the first direction, which reduces weight and improves the structural strength of the cabin longitudinal beam 100. The first direction can be understood as the aforementioned longitudinal direction. Specifically, a mounting plate can be simultaneously connected to the inner and outer longitudinal beam plates 110 and 120, thereby improving the connection strength between the cabin longitudinal beam 100 and the front lower crossbeam 200. In some embodiments, the inner longitudinal beam plate 110 may include an inner plate main body plate, inner plate side plates connected to both ends of the inner plate main body in a second direction, and a side plate connecting edge 322 connected to the end of the inner plate side plate away from the inner plate main body. The inner plate side plate extends toward the longitudinal beam outer plate 120, and the side plate connecting edge 322 is opposite to the longitudinal beam outer plate 120, so that the longitudinal beam inner plate 110 is connected to the longitudinal beam outer plate 120 through the side plate connecting edge 322, thereby forming a receiving cavity 130 extending in the first direction.

[0040] The reinforcing assembly 300 includes a first reinforcing member 310 and a second reinforcing member 320. Both the first reinforcing member 310 and the second reinforcing member 320 are located within the accommodating cavity 130, and are positioned at the end of the accommodating cavity 130 near the lower front crossbeam 200. Specifically, at least a portion of the first reinforcing member 310 and the second reinforcing member 320 corresponds to a mounting groove, meaning at least a portion of the reinforcing assembly 300 is located within the mounting groove, thereby improving the structural strength of the end of the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 near the lower front crossbeam 200 and further enhancing the vehicle's impact performance. The first reinforcing member 310 includes a first support plate 311, and the second reinforcing member 320 includes a second support plate 321. Both the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 are supported between the inner longitudinal beam plate 110 and the outer longitudinal beam plate 120. The second support plate 321 extends in a first direction and extends in a second direction, intersecting the first direction. That is to say, the planes on which the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 are located respectively form an angle with the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam, and the plane on which the first support plate 311 is located is not parallel to the plane on which the second support plate 321 is located. For example, the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 may be perpendicular to each other. For another example, the two planes on which the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 are located intersect but are not perpendicular; that is, the projection of the first support plate 311 onto the plane on which the second support plate 321 is located partially overlaps with the first support plate 311 in the first direction, and partially lies at the end of the second support plate 321 away from the lower front crossbeam 200.

[0041] Furthermore, both the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 can be perpendicularly arranged to the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam. That is, the planes on which the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 are respectively located are approximately perpendicular to the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam, so that the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 can be more stably supported between the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam. In addition, the first support plate 311 can be spaced apart from the lower front crossbeam 200 in the first direction, and the second support plate 321 is located between the first support plate 311 and the lower front crossbeam 200, which can further improve the structural strength of the end of the cabin longitudinal beam 100 near the lower front crossbeam 200. One end of the second support plate 321 can also be connected to the side of the first support plate 311 near the second support plate 321, thereby further improving the structural strength of the reinforcing assembly 300.

[0042] Through the above-described embodiments, the reinforcing component 300 is located inside the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100, and the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 extend in the second direction and the first direction, respectively. This allows the reinforcing component 300 to not only not encroach on the external assembly space, but also to improve the structural strength of the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 in different directions, thereby enhancing the collision performance of the entire vehicle.

[0043] In some embodiments, the first reinforcing member 310 includes a first connecting plate 312, which is connected to one end of the first support plate 311 near the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam. The first connecting plate 312 is disposed opposite to the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam, and the first support plate 311 is supported between the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam by the first connecting plate 312. The first connecting plate 312 is connected to one end of the first support plate 311 near the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam. It can be understood that the first connecting plate 312 is formed by bending and extending the end of the first support plate 311 near the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam in a first direction, and the first connecting plate 312 is disposed opposite to the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam. This can improve the structural strength of the first support plate 311 and increase the contact area of ​​the first support plate 311 on one side of the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam by the first connecting plate 312, thereby improving the stability of the first support plate 311 and thus improving the impact performance of the cabin longitudinal beam 100.

[0044] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 312 is provided with a first reinforcing groove 3121, which is located in the middle of the first connecting plate 312 and is recessed away from the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam. The first reinforcing groove 3121, located in the middle of the first connecting plate 312 and recessed away from the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam, creates a structure in the first connecting plate 312 that is recessed in the middle and protruding on both sides. This forms a small cavity between the first connecting plate 312 and the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam to absorb impact forces, thereby improving the structural strength of the first connecting plate 312. Furthermore, the position of the first support plate 311 corresponding to the first reinforcing groove 3121 can be recessed accordingly, so that the first connecting plate 312 and the first support plate 311 together form the first reinforcing groove 3121. Therefore, by providing the first reinforcing groove 3121, the structural strength of both the first support plate 311 and the first connecting plate 312 can be improved simultaneously, thereby improving the vehicle's impact performance.

[0045] See Figure 6 , Figure 6 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the inner reinforcement plate.

[0046] In some embodiments, the cabin longitudinal beam 100 includes an inner plate reinforcing plate 140, which is disposed on the side of the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam near the reinforcing assembly 300. A first connecting plate 312 is connected to the inner plate reinforcing plate 140. The inner plate reinforcing plate 140 includes a second reinforcing groove 141 extending along a first direction. The second reinforcing groove 141 is recessed towards the reinforcing assembly 300, and its bottom wall is connected to the bottom wall of the first reinforcing groove 3121. The inner plate reinforcing plate 140 is provided on the side of the inner plate 110 near the reinforcing assembly 300, and it also extends along the first direction. The inner plate reinforcing plate 140 is disposed opposite to the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam and is fixedly connected to it, thereby improving the structural strength of the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam. Furthermore, the inner plate reinforcing plate 140, the end of the longitudinal beam inner plate 110 near the lower front crossbeam 200, and the mounting plate can be connected by bolts. Adding an inner plate reinforcing plate 140 to the longitudinal beam inner plate 110 can reduce the risk of bolt breakage. The longitudinal beam inner plate 110 is also provided with a second reinforcing groove 141 at least in part. The second reinforcing groove 141 extends along the first direction, which can improve the structural strength of the inner plate reinforcing plate 140. The inner panel reinforcing plate 140 is connected to the first connecting plate 312 of the reinforcing assembly 300, and the second reinforcing groove 141 is correspondingly provided with the first reinforcing groove 3121, so that the corresponding part of the second reinforcing groove 141 and the first reinforcing groove 3121 is located in the first reinforcing groove 3121, and the bottom wall of the second reinforcing groove 141 is connected with the bottom wall of the first reinforcing groove 3121, so that the reinforcing assembly 300 is supported between the longitudinal beam outer plate 120 and the inner panel reinforcing plate 140 through the first support plate 311 and the first connecting plate 312, and the first reinforcing groove 3121 of the first connecting plate 312 is correspondingly connected with the second reinforcing groove 141 of the inner panel reinforcing plate 140, thereby further improving the structural strength of the end of the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 near the front lower crossbeam 200 and improving the vehicle's impact performance. Furthermore, the dimension of the first reinforcing groove 3121 in the second direction can be larger than the dimension of the second reinforcing groove 141 in the second direction, so that the outer wall of the second reinforcing groove 141 near the first connecting plate 312 forms a gap with the inner wall of the first reinforcing groove 3121 in the third direction, thereby forming a small cavity for absorbing impact force between the first reinforcing groove 3121 and the second reinforcing groove 141, thereby improving the structural strength of the connection between the first reinforcing member 310 and the inner plate reinforcing plate 140, so that the inner plate reinforcing plate 140 and the first connecting plate 312 can cooperate with each other to improve the vehicle's impact performance.

[0047] See Figure 7 , Figure 7 yes Figure 2 The diagram shows a sectional view of the cabin longitudinal beams along the AA direction.

[0048] In some embodiments, the first support plate 311 includes a second connecting plate 313, the second connecting plate 313 includes a connecting body portion 3131, the connecting body portion 3131 is connected to one end of the first support plate 311 away from the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam, the connecting body portion 3131 is disposed opposite to the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam, and the two opposite sides of the connecting body portion 3131 are respectively connected to the second reinforcing member 320 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam.

[0049] The second connecting plate 313 includes a connecting main body 3131, which is connected to the end of the first support plate 311 away from the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam. The connecting main body 3131 extends in a first direction toward the first support plate 311 and toward the second support plate 321, so that it is positioned opposite to and fixedly connected to the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam. This improves the structural strength of the reinforcing component 300 and increases the connection area between the reinforcing component 300 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam, thus enhancing the stability of the reinforcing component 300 when supported between the inner plate 110 and the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam. Furthermore, the side of the connecting main body 3131 away from the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam is also connected to the second support plate 321, so that the two adjacent ends of the second reinforcing member 320 are respectively connected to the first support plate 311 and the second connecting plate 313 of the first reinforcing member 310, further improving the structural strength of the reinforcing component 300.

[0050] In some embodiments, the second connecting plate 313 includes an edge connecting portion 3132, which is connected to both ends of the connecting body portion 3131 in a second direction. The cabin longitudinal beam 100 includes an inner plate reinforcing plate 140, which is disposed on the side of the inner plate 110 of the longitudinal beam near the reinforcing component 300. At least one end of the inner plate reinforcing plate 140 in the second direction is provided with an edge receiving portion 142, which extends toward the outer plate 120 of the longitudinal beam. The edge connecting portion 3132 is connected to the corresponding edge receiving portion 142. The inner plate reinforcing plate 140 also includes an edge receiving portion 142, which is disposed at at least one end of the inner plate reinforcing plate 140 in the second direction. The edge receiving portion 142 extends in the first direction and extends toward the longitudinal beam outer plate 120 to improve the structural strength of the inner plate reinforcing plate 140. The edge receiving portion 142 of the inner plate reinforcing plate 140 is disposed opposite to and connected to the inner plate side plate of the longitudinal beam inner plate 110, thereby further improving the structural strength of the longitudinal beam inner plate 110. In addition, the second connecting plate 313 also includes an edge connecting portion 3132, which is connected to both ends of the connecting body portion 3131 in the second direction and is disposed opposite to the inner plate side plate of the longitudinal beam inner plate 110, so that the edge connecting portion 3132 of the second connecting plate 313 can be connected to the inner plate side plate or the edge receiving portion 142 separately or simultaneously. This can further improve the connection strength between the reinforcing component 300 and the inner panel reinforcing plate 140 and the longitudinal beam inner plate 110, thereby improving the structural strength of the cabin longitudinal beam 100. As an example, the inner panel reinforcing plate 140 has an edge receiving portion 142 at one end in the second direction. For example, the edge receiving portion 142 is located at the upper or lower end of the inner panel reinforcing plate 140 in the second direction, and the edge receiving portion is not connected to the corresponding inner panel side plate. The edge connecting portions 3132 at both ends of the second connecting plate 313 are respectively connected to the edge receiving portion 142 at one end and the opposite inner panel side. As another example, the inner panel reinforcing plate 140 has edge receiving portions 142 at both ends in the second direction, and the edge receiving portions 142 at both ends are respectively connected to the corresponding inner panel side. The edge connecting portions 3132 at both ends of the second connecting plate 313 are respectively connected to a corresponding edge receiving portion 142.

[0051] In some embodiments, the second reinforcing member 320 includes a connecting edge 322, which is disposed around the periphery of the second support plate 321. Different sides of the connecting edge 322 are respectively disposed opposite to the corresponding connecting body part 3131, the inner plate reinforcing plate 140 and the first support plate 311, and are connected to each other.

[0052] The connecting edge 322 is arranged around the periphery of the second support plate 321, thereby improving the structural strength of the first support plate 311. Different sides of the connecting edge 322 are respectively arranged opposite to the connecting body 3131 of the corresponding second connecting plate 313, the first support plate 311, and the inner plate side plate, and are interconnected. This improves the connection strength between the second reinforcing member 320 and the first reinforcing member 310 and the inner plate reinforcing plate 140, and improves the overall structural strength of the cabin longitudinal beam 100. In addition, the connecting edge 322 may have a notch at the corner, so that the connecting edge 322 forms multiple connecting segments spaced around the periphery of the second support plate 321. The multiple connecting segments have a higher degree of freedom and can reduce the risk of fracture at the corner of the connecting edge 322 due to metal fatigue.

[0053] See Figure 8 , Figure 8 yes Figure 3 The diagram shows the structural schematic of the outer plate of the longitudinal beam.

[0054] In some embodiments, the outer longitudinal beam plate 120 is located outside the front bulkhead assembly 10. The outer longitudinal beam plate 120 includes an extension connection portion 121, which is located at one end of the outer longitudinal beam plate 120 near the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200. The extension connection portion 121 is bent and extends in a first direction toward the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200 and away from the inner longitudinal beam plate 110, and is fixedly connected to the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200. The outer longitudinal beam plate 120 being located outside the front bulkhead assembly 10 can be understood as the outer longitudinal beam plate 120 being located on the side of the longitudinal beam 100 in its respective cabin away from another cabin longitudinal beam 100. The extension connection portion 121 of the outer longitudinal beam plate 120 is located at one end of the outer longitudinal beam plate 120 near the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200. The extension connection portion 121 is bent and extends in a first direction toward the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200 and away from the inner longitudinal beam plate 110, and is fixedly connected to the lower front bulkhead crossbeam 200. Specifically, the extension connection 121 can be disposed opposite to the oblique transmission portion of the lower front crossbeam 200 and fixedly connected to the oblique transmission portion. That is to say, the extension connection 121, like the oblique transmission portion, extends obliquely, so that the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 can transmit the impact force obliquely to the lower front crossbeam 200 through the extension connection 121, and then transmit the impact force to the sill beam through the lower front crossbeam 200. In this way, the force transmission path of the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 and the lower front crossbeam 200 can be optimized, so that the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 can more effectively transmit the impact force to the sill beam, further improving the vehicle's impact performance.

[0055] In some embodiments, a reinforcing rib 1211 is provided at the bending crease of the extension connection portion 121, and the reinforcing rib 1211 extends along the bending crease. The presence of a reinforcing rib 1211 at the bending crease of the extension connection portion 121, and the reinforcing rib 1211 being provided along the extension direction of the crease, can improve the structural strength of the extension connection portion 121 of the longitudinal beam outer plate 120 and improve the vehicle's impact performance.

[0056] In summary, the reinforcing component 300 is located inside the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100, and the first support plate 311 and the second support plate 321 extend in the second direction and the first direction, respectively. This ensures that the reinforcing component 300 does not encroach on the external assembly space, and can also improve the structural strength of the engine compartment longitudinal beam 100 in different directions, thereby enhancing the collision performance of the entire vehicle.

[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and not to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any way. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A front fascia assembly, characterized in that, The front assembly includes: Lower front crossbeam; The cabin longitudinal beam is connected at one end to the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead. The cabin longitudinal beam includes an inner longitudinal beam plate and an outer longitudinal beam plate. The inner longitudinal beam plate and the outer longitudinal beam plate form an accommodating cavity extending in a first direction. A reinforcing component is disposed at one end of the accommodating cavity near the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead. The reinforcing component includes a first reinforcing member and a second reinforcing member. The first reinforcing member includes a first supporting plate, and the second reinforcing member includes a second supporting plate. Both the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are supported between the inner plate of the longitudinal beam and the outer plate of the longitudinal beam. The second supporting plate extends in the first direction, and the first supporting plate extends in the second direction intersecting the first direction.

2. The front assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first reinforcing member includes a first connecting plate, which is connected to one end of the first support plate near the inner plate of the longitudinal beam. The first connecting plate is disposed opposite to the inner plate of the longitudinal beam, and the first support plate is supported between the inner plate and the outer plate of the longitudinal beam through the first connecting plate.

3. The front assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connecting plate is provided with a first reinforcing groove, which is located in the middle of the first connecting plate and is recessed in a direction away from the inner plate of the longitudinal beam.

4. The front assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cabin longitudinal beam includes an inner plate reinforcing plate, which is disposed on the side of the inner plate of the longitudinal beam near the reinforcing component. The first connecting plate is connected to the inner plate reinforcing plate. The inner plate reinforcing plate includes a second reinforcing groove extending along the first direction. The second reinforcing groove is recessed towards the reinforcing component, and the bottom wall of the second reinforcing groove is connected to the bottom wall of the first reinforcing groove.

5. The front fascia assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first support plate includes a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate includes a connecting main body, the connecting main body is connected to the end of the first support plate away from the inner plate of the longitudinal beam, the connecting main body is disposed opposite to the outer plate of the longitudinal beam, and the two opposite sides of the connecting main body are respectively connected to the second reinforcing member and the outer plate of the longitudinal beam.

6. The front assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second connecting plate includes an edge connecting portion, which is connected to both ends of the connecting body portion in the second direction. The cabin longitudinal beam includes an inner plate reinforcing plate, which is disposed on the side of the inner plate of the longitudinal beam near the reinforcing component. At least one end of the inner plate reinforcing plate in the second direction is provided with an edge receiving portion, which extends toward the outer plate of the longitudinal beam. The edge connecting portion is connected to the corresponding edge receiving portion.

7. The front fascia assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second reinforcing member includes a connecting edge, which is arranged around the periphery of the second support plate. Different sides of the connecting edge are respectively arranged opposite to the corresponding connecting body, the inner plate reinforcing plate and the first support plate, and are connected to each other.

8. The front fascia assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer plate of the longitudinal beam is located on the outside of the front bulkhead assembly. The outer plate of the longitudinal beam includes an extension connection portion. The extension connection portion is located at one end of the outer plate of the longitudinal beam near the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead, and is bent and extended in the first direction toward the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead and away from the inner plate of the longitudinal beam. The extension connection portion is fixedly connected to the lower crossbeam of the front bulkhead.

9. The front fascia assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The extended connection portion is provided with a reinforcing rib at the bend, and the reinforcing rib extends along the bend.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes the front bulkhead assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.