Material rack and laminating equipment

By introducing a blocking mechanism into the material rack, using the support frame and column for mechanical limiting, and combining it with detection switches and induction plates, the problem of material falling due to over-rushing is solved, thus achieving the safety and stability of material conveying and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN224241869UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15HANS CNC SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HANS CNC SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when transporting materials, the suspended platform is prone to overshoot due to inertia, which can cause materials to fall and be damaged, affecting production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A material rack was designed, including a frame, a basket, a conveying mechanism, and a blocking mechanism. The blocking mechanism mechanically limits the material through the support frame and columns, and, in conjunction with movable parts, detection switches, and induction plates, promptly stops the material from rushing over and prevents it from falling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents materials from falling out of the basket, ensuring the safety and stability of material storage and transportation, preventing damage, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a material rack and laminating equipment. The material rack comprises a rack body, a hanging basket, a conveying mechanism and a blocking mechanism, the hanging basket and the blocking mechanism are installed on the frame body, the hanging basket is used for bearing materials, the conveying mechanism is installed on the hanging basket, the conveying mechanism can drive the materials to move towards the blocking mechanism in the first direction, and the blocking mechanism is used for blocking the moving materials on the hanging basket. According to the utility model, if the materials generate overshoot due to inertia, mechanical limiting can be provided through the blocking mechanism, so that the materials can be effectively prevented from being separated from the hanging basket, the position of the materials on the hanging basket is determined, damage caused by falling of the materials is avoided, and the safety and the stability in the storage and conveying process of the materials are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB production equipment, and in particular relates to a material rack and laminating equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The rack is used for storing stacked materials. The rack has a basket that can be raised and lowered to connect with any storage layer on the rack. After connection, the conveying mechanism on the basket is activated to accurately transport the stacked materials to the designated storage layer.

[0003] When the conveying mechanism of the suspended platform is conveying materials, it is prone to overshoot due to inertia, which can cause materials to fall and be damaged, affecting production efficiency and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: to address the problem that in the existing material conveying process, overshooting is easily caused by inertia, resulting in material falling and being damaged, and to provide a material rack and laminating equipment.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, on the one hand, this utility model provides a material rack, including a frame, a basket, a conveying mechanism, and a blocking mechanism; the basket and the blocking mechanism are installed on the frame, the basket is used to carry materials, the conveying mechanism is installed on the basket, the conveying mechanism can drive the materials to move toward the blocking mechanism in a first direction, and the blocking mechanism is used to stop the moving materials on the basket.

[0006] Optionally, the blocking mechanism includes a support frame and a plurality of columns. The support frame is connected to the frame body, and the plurality of columns are spaced apart on the support frame along a second direction. The plurality of columns are capable of blocking the material. The first direction intersects with the second direction.

[0007] Optionally, the support frame includes two support rods, which are spaced apart in a third direction, and each support rod passes through a plurality of columns; the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction intersect each other.

[0008] Optionally, the support rod includes a rod body and two connecting seats. The rod body is disposed between the two connecting seats. The rod body is movably connected to one end of the connecting seat along the second direction, and the other end of the connecting seat is connected to the frame.

[0009] Optionally, the blocking mechanism further includes a movable component, a detection switch, and a sensing plate. The movable component is movably connected to the support frame. One of the detection switch and the sensing plate is disposed on the support frame, and the other is disposed on the movable component. The movable component is used to move toward the support frame when it is impacted by the material, so that the sensing plate can trigger the detection switch, thereby causing the conveying mechanism to stop conveying the material.

[0010] Optionally, the blocking mechanism further includes an elastic element disposed between the movable member and one of the columns. The elastic element is used to buffer the movable member when it is impacted by the material and to drive the movable member to reset when the impact force disappears.

[0011] Optionally, the blocking mechanism further includes a guide member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the movable member, and the other end of which is movably connected to the column. The elastic member is sleeved on the outside of the guide member.

[0012] Optionally, the blocking mechanism further includes a limiting member, one end of which is mounted on one of the columns, and the other end of which can abut against the movable member to limit the relative position of the movable member and the support frame; or, the blocking mechanism further includes a limiting member, one end of which is mounted on the movable member, and the other end of which can abut against one of the columns to limit the relative position of the movable member and the support frame.

[0013] Optionally, the material rack further includes a lifting mechanism and a storage area. The lifting mechanism is installed on the frame and can drive the basket to move up and down so that the conveying mechanism can transport the material to the storage area.

[0014] Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a drive unit and a plurality of rollers, the plurality of rollers being spaced apart on the basket along the first direction, and the drive unit being used to drive the plurality of rollers to rotate so as to move the material along the first direction.

[0015] On the other hand, this utility model embodiment provides a lamination device, including a laminator, a transport vehicle, and a material rack as described in any of the above. The transport vehicle is capable of moving the material so that the material is transferred between the laminator and the material rack.

[0016] Optionally, the laminating equipment further includes a track, and multiple laminators are provided and spaced apart along the extension direction of the track. The transport vehicle can move along the track to feed the material into each of the laminators or remove the material from the laminators.

[0017] In the material rack and laminating equipment provided in this embodiment of the utility model, if the material overshoots due to inertia, a blocking mechanism can provide mechanical limiting, which can effectively prevent the material from falling out of the basket, determine the position of the material on the basket, avoid the material falling and causing damage, and ensure the safety and stability of the material storage and conveying process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material rack provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material rack provided in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism of a material rack according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism of a material rack according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking mechanism of a material rack according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of region A in the middle.

[0024] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

[0025] 10. Material rack; 20. Materials;

[0026] 1. Frame;

[0027] 2. Suspended platform;

[0028] 3. Conveying mechanism; 31. Driving component; 32. Roller;

[0029] 4. Blocking mechanism; 41. Support frame; 411. Support rod; 412. Rod body; 413. Connecting seat; 414. First nut; 42. Column; 43. Moving part; 44. Detection switch; 45. Sensing plate; 46. Second bolt; 47. Second nut; 48. Elastic element; 49. Guide element; 50. Limiting element;

[0030] 5. Upgrade the organization;

[0031] 6. Storage area; 61. Support component; 611. First support part; 612. Second support part. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the technical problems solved, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a material rack 10 including a frame 1, a hanging basket 2, a conveying mechanism 3, and a blocking mechanism 4. The hanging basket 2 and the blocking mechanism 4 are installed on the frame 1. The hanging basket 2 is used to carry materials 20. The conveying mechanism 3 is installed on the hanging basket 2 and places the materials 20 on the hanging basket 2. The conveying mechanism 3 can drive the materials 20 to move toward the blocking mechanism 4 in a first direction. The blocking mechanism 4 is used to prevent the materials 20 from falling out of the hanging basket 2.

[0034] When material 20 moves along the first direction to the basket 2, it will continue to move along the first direction due to inertia. If material 20 overshoots due to inertia, the blocking mechanism 4 can provide mechanical limit, which can effectively stop material 20 from falling out of the basket 2, determine the position of material 20 on the basket 2, avoid material 20 falling and causing damage, and ensure the safety and stability of material 20 storage and transportation process.

[0035] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 Of the directions shown, the first direction is parallel to the X-axis.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the blocking mechanism 4 includes a support frame 41 and a plurality of columns 42. The support frame 41 is connected to the frame 1, and the plurality of columns 42 are spaced apart on the support frame 41 along a second direction. The plurality of columns 42 can block the material 20; the first direction intersects the second direction.

[0037] In this embodiment, multiple columns 42 for blocking material 20 are spaced apart, which can reduce the weight of the blocking mechanism 4 while ensuring the blocking range of the blocking mechanism 4.

[0038] "Multiple" means two or more. The meaning of the word "multiple" is the same in all embodiments and will not be repeated hereafter.

[0039] exist Figure 3 and Figure 4 Of the directions shown, the second direction is parallel to the Y-axis.

[0040] In one embodiment, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. Alternatively, in one application scenario, the first direction is the front-back direction, and the second direction is the left-right direction.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the support frame 41 includes two support rods 411, which are spaced apart in a third direction. Each support rod 411 passes through multiple columns 42; the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction intersect each other. This arrangement facilitates the assembly of the support frame 41, improves the connection strength between the support frame 41 and the columns 42, and helps to reduce the thickness of the support frame 41 in the first direction. Wherein, in Figure 3 Of the directions shown, the third direction is parallel to the Z-axis.

[0042] Meanwhile, the support frame 41 uses two spaced support rods 411 to support each column 42, which can reduce the weight of the support frame 41 while ensuring the support effect of the support frame 41 on the column 42, thereby further reducing the weight of the blocking mechanism 4.

[0043] In addition, the column 42 is provided with two clearance holes, which are spaced apart along a third direction. A support rod 411 passes through the column 42 from one of the clearance holes, thereby realizing that the support rod 411 passes through the column 42.

[0044] In one embodiment, the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. Additionally, in a scenario where the first direction is a front-to-back direction, the second direction is a left-to-right direction, and the third direction is a vertical direction.

[0045] In one embodiment, the support rod 411 is a cylindrical structure, which facilitates the setting of the clearance hole and makes it easy to insert the support rod 411 into the clearance hole. Of course, in other embodiments, the support rod 411 can also be a regular or irregular cylindrical structure such as a cuboid.

[0046] In addition, the column 42 can be a cuboid structure, which facilitates the machining of clearance holes on the column 42 and also improves the blocking effect of the column 42 on the material 20. Of course, in other embodiments, the column 42 can also be a regular or irregular column structure such as a cylinder.

[0047] In one embodiment, in the second direction, the mounting position of the column 42 on the support rod 411 is adjustable. Specifically, the column 42 and the support rod 411 can be locked together by a bolt (defined as an adjusting bolt). When the adjusting bolt is loosened, the column 42 can slide on the support rod 411.

[0048] During use, if it is necessary to adjust the installation position of the column 42 on the support rod 411, the adjusting bolt can be adjusted first to loosen the column 42 and the support rod 411. Then, the position of the column 42 on the support rod 411 can be adjusted. After the column 42 slides to the predetermined position, the adjusting bolt can be adjusted again to lock the two together so that the two remain relatively fixed.

[0049] In one embodiment, a threaded hole is provided on the outer surface of the column 42, extending to communicate with a clearance hole. An adjusting bolt is threaded into the threaded hole and can extend into the clearance hole to abut against the support rod 411. When the locking bolt abuts against the support rod 411, the column 42 and the support rod 411 can be locked together.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the support rod 411 includes a rod body 412 and two connecting seats 413. The rod body 412 is disposed between the two connecting seats 413, and the rod body 412 is movably connected to one end of the connecting seat 413 along a second direction. The other end of the connecting seat 413 is connected to the frame 1. This allows adjustment of the length of the support rod 411 in the second direction, improving its adaptability to frames 1 of different widths and to materials of different specifications.

[0051] Furthermore, the statement that the support rod 411 passes through the column 42 actually means that the rod body 412 passes through the column 42. The shape of the support rod 411 mentioned above actually refers to the shape of the rod body 412. The connecting seat 413 can be a plate-like structure, such as a rectangular plate.

[0052] In one embodiment, the end face of the support rod 411 is provided with a threaded hole (defined as the first threaded hole), and the end of the connecting seat 413 near the support rod 411 is provided with a stud (defined as the first stud). The first stud cooperates with the first threaded hole. By adjusting the depth of the first stud screwed into the first threaded hole, the rod 412 can move relative to the connecting seat 413 in the second direction.

[0053] In addition, the support rod 411 also includes a nut (defined as the first nut 414), which is threadedly engaged with the first stud and can abut against the rod body 412, thereby locking the rod body 412 and the connecting seat 413 together.

[0054] In other embodiments, the first stud may also be disposed on the rod body 412, and the first threaded hole may also be disposed on the connecting seat 413.

[0055] In one embodiment, the connecting seat 413 is provided with a through hole (defined as the first through hole). During assembly, the corresponding bolt can be passed through the first through hole through the connecting seat 413 and threaded into the corresponding threaded hole on the frame 1, so that the connecting seat 413 can be connected to the frame 1.

[0056] Of course, in other embodiments, the connecting seat 413 can also be connected to the frame 1 in other ways, such as by welding or snap-fitting.

[0057] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the blocking mechanism 4 further includes a movable member 43, a detection switch 44, and a sensing plate 45. The movable member 43 is movably connected to the support frame 41. One of the detection switch 44 and the sensing plate 45 is disposed on the support frame 41, and the other is disposed on the movable member 43. The movable member 43 is used to move towards the support frame 41 when impacted by the material 20, so that the sensing plate 45 can trigger the detection switch 44, thereby causing the conveying mechanism 3 to stop conveying the material 20. This allows for timely detection of material 20 overshoot, enabling timely control of the conveying mechanism 3 and preventing damage to the material 20.

[0058] There can be one movable part 43, and each movable part 43 corresponds to one column 42. The movable part 43 is connected to its corresponding column 42. In this case, one of the sensing sheet 45 and the detection switch 44 is connected to the movable part 43, and the other is connected to the column 42 corresponding to the movable part 43.

[0059] Furthermore, the detection switch 44 can be any of a photoelectric switch, a proximity switch, or a limit switch. The sensing element 45 can be a metal or non-metal sheet, as long as it can trigger the detection switch 44 to generate an electrical signal.

[0060] The detection switch 44 is electrically connected to the corresponding controller. After the detection switch 44 is triggered by the sensing element 45, it can generate a corresponding electrical signal. After the electrical signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller can control the conveying mechanism 3 to stop conveying the material 20.

[0061] In one embodiment, the movable member 43 is a rod-shaped structure, which can be a cuboid structure. Of course, the movable member 43 can also be a regular or irregular cylindrical structure, such as a cylinder.

[0062] In one embodiment, the movable member 43 is connected to the column 42, thereby connecting it to the support frame 41 via the column 42. Furthermore, in the first direction, the movable member 43 is located between the column 42 and the conveying mechanism 3.

[0063] like Figure 6As shown, in one embodiment, the movable component 43 and the column 42 are connected by a bolt (defined as the second bolt 46) and a nut (defined as the second nut 47). The column 42 has a first connecting hole, and the movable component 43 has a second connecting hole. The first connecting hole penetrates the column 42 along a first direction, and the second connecting hole penetrates the movable component 43 along the first direction. The second connecting hole is a threaded hole (defined as the second threaded hole). The stud portion of the second bolt 46 mates with the second threaded hole, passes through the column 42 from the first connecting hole, and is threadedly engaged with the second nut 47. After assembly, the second nut 47 is located on the side of the column 42 opposite to the movable component 43.

[0064] The movable part 43 can move closer to or further away from the column 42 in the first direction, which can drive the second bolt 46 to move. When the movable part 43 moves away from the column 42, the bolt head of the second bolt 46 can abut against the movable part 43 to prevent it from moving further away from the column 42.

[0065] Furthermore, the second bolt 46 and the second nut 47 are defined as forming a connecting unit. The movable part 43 and its column 42 can be connected through multiple connecting units, and these connecting units can be spaced apart along a third direction. In this case, there are also multiple first connecting holes and multiple second connecting holes. The first connecting holes, second connecting holes, and connecting units correspond one-to-one. The second bolt 46 of one connecting unit is threaded into its corresponding second connecting hole and passes through its corresponding first connecting hole.

[0066] In one embodiment, a countersunk hole can also be provided on the surface of the movable part 43 away from the column 42. After assembly, the bolt head of the second bolt 46 is located in the countersunk hole to prevent it from protruding from the surface of the movable part 43 away from the column 42.

[0067] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the blocking mechanism 4 further includes an elastic element 48, which is disposed between the movable member 43 and one of the columns 42. The elastic element 48 is used to buffer the movable member 43 when it is impacted by the material 20, and to drive the movable member 43 to reset when the impact force disappears. This arrangement can prevent the movable member 43 from rigidly colliding with the material 20, effectively preventing damage to the material 20 and the movable member 43.

[0068] In one embodiment, the elastic element 48 may be an object such as a helical spring. Alternatively, the elastic element 48 may be fitted onto the stud of the second bolt 46.

[0069] In addition, after assembly, the elastic element 48 can be compressed between the column 42 and the movable element 43. At this time, the elastic element 48 can provide a preload force to the movable element 43 to prevent the movable element 43 from shaking in the first direction.

[0070] like Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the blocking mechanism 4 further includes a guide member 49, one end of which is fixedly connected to the movable member 43, and the other end of which is movably connected to the column 42. An elastic member 48 is sleeved on the outside of the guide member 49.

[0071] The guide 49 can be the second bolt 46 mentioned above. In this embodiment, the second bolt 46 is threaded into the second threaded hole, so that the guide 49 is fixed on the movable part 43. This can prevent the guide 49 from protruding too much from the side of the movable part 43 away from the column 42 when the movable part 43 moves close to the column 42, thus preventing it from colliding with the material 20.

[0072] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the blocking mechanism 4 further includes a limiting member 50. One end of the limiting member 50 is mounted on one of the columns 42, and the other end of the limiting member 50 can abut against the movable member 43 to limit the relative position of the movable member 43 and the support frame 41. Initially, the limiting member 50 and the movable member 43 are spaced apart. Subsequently, when the movable member 43 approaches the column 42, the limiting member 50 can abut against the movable member 43 to prevent it from continuing to move. This can prevent the movable member 43 from displacing too much and damaging the elastic member 48.

[0073] In one embodiment, the limiting member 50 may be a bolt (defined as the third bolt), and the column 42 is provided with a threaded hole (defined as the third threaded hole), with the third bolt threadedly engaging with the third threaded hole. Of course, in other embodiments, the limiting member 50 may also be other protrusions provided on the column 42, and the connection between the protrusion and the column 42 may be detachable or non-detachable.

[0074] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the material rack 10 further includes a lifting mechanism 5 and a storage area 6. The lifting mechanism 5 is installed on the frame 1 and can drive the basket 2 to move up and down so that the conveying mechanism 3 can convey the material 20 to the storage area 6.

[0075] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a rotary motor and a chain drive mechanism. The sprockets of both the rotary motor and the chain drive mechanism are mounted on the frame 1, and the chain of the chain drive mechanism is connected to the suspended basket 2. When the rotary motor drives the sprocket to rotate, the chain can drive the suspended basket 2 to move up and down.

[0076] It should be understood that in other embodiments, the chain drive mechanism can be replaced by any one of a belt drive mechanism, a lead screw drive mechanism, and a rack and pinion drive mechanism. Of course, in other embodiments, the lifting mechanism 5 can also directly employ a device capable of driving linear reciprocating motion of an object, such as a linear motor.

[0077] In one embodiment, the storage area 6 is located above the blocking mechanism 4. The storage area 6 is provided with a support member 61, and when the material 20 is placed in the storage area 6, it is actually placed on the support member 61.

[0078] In one embodiment, the support member 61 includes a first support portion 611 and a second support portion 612. The first support portion 611 and the second support plate are spaced apart on the frame 1 along a second direction. When the material 20 is placed on the support member 61, both ends of the material 20 are placed on the first support portion 611 and the second support portion 612 respectively.

[0079] In addition, both the first support portion 611 and the second support portion 612 can be plate-shaped structures.

[0080] In one embodiment, there are multiple support members 61, which are spaced apart along the vertical direction. Material 20 can be placed on each support member 61.

[0081] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a drive member 31 and a plurality of rollers 32. The plurality of rollers 32 are spaced apart on the basket 2 along a first direction. The drive member 31 is used to drive the plurality of rollers 32 to rotate, so as to move the material 20 along the first direction. This arrangement can reduce the friction between the conveying mechanism 3 and the material 20 and avoid damage to the material 20.

[0082] In one embodiment, the axes of the rollers 32 may be parallel. Of course, in other embodiments, there may be cases where the axes of two rollers 32 are not parallel.

[0083] In one embodiment, the drive unit 31 includes a rotary motor and a chain drive mechanism. The rollers 32 can be connected together via a chain drive mechanism, etc. In this case, each roller 32 is coaxially equipped with a sprocket, and each sprocket meshes with a chain. When the rotary motor drives one roller 32 to rotate, it can drive all rollers 32 to rotate. Of course, in other embodiments, the chain drive mechanism can be replaced by a belt drive mechanism or a rack and pinion drive mechanism, etc. In other embodiments, the rollers 32 can also be replaced by wheels or rollers, etc.

[0084] This utility model embodiment also provides a lamination device, which includes a laminator, a transport vehicle, and a material rack 10 as described in any of the above embodiments. The transport vehicle can move the material 20 so that the material 20 can be transferred between the laminator and the material rack 10.

[0085] Specifically, during operation, the transport vehicle can remove the material 20 from the material rack 10 and place it into the laminator. Similarly, the transport vehicle can remove the material 20 from inside the laminator and place it onto the material rack 10.

[0086] In one embodiment, material 20 is a PCB. During the production process, the stacked PCBs are first placed on the material rack 10; then, the PCBs on the material rack 10 are removed by a transport vehicle and transferred to the laminator; then, the PCBs inside the laminator are pressed together by the laminator; subsequently, the pressed PCBs inside the laminator are removed by a transport vehicle and placed on the material rack 10.

[0087] In one embodiment, the transport vehicle may be an AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) or similar, and may be an existing design.

[0088] In one embodiment, the laminating equipment further includes a track, and multiple laminators are provided and spaced apart along the extension direction of the track. A transport vehicle can move along the track to deliver material 20 into or remove material 20 from each laminator. This arrangement ensures sufficient spacing between the transport vehicle and the laminators, facilitating the placement and removal of material 20 from the laminators.

[0089] It should be understood that the above-mentioned settings can also be replaced in other ways, such as:

[0090] In other embodiments, the blocking mechanism 4 may have only one column 42.

[0091] In other embodiments, the number of support rods 411 may be one or more.

[0092] In other embodiments, the support rod 411 and the column 42 may be arranged sequentially along the first direction; or the column 42 may be inserted into the support rod 411.

[0093] In other embodiments, the column 42 and the support rod 411 can be connected in other ways to make the installation position of the column 42 on the support rod 411 adjustable. For example, the outer surface of the column 42 can be provided with a through hole extending to communicate with the clearance hole, and the support rod 411 can be provided with a threaded hole. The adjusting bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole on the support rod 411 to lock the column 42 and the support rod 411 together. In this embodiment, the support rod 411 can be provided with multiple threaded holes, which are spaced apart along the second direction. When the adjusting bolt is engaged with different threaded holes, the position of the column 42 can be adjusted.

[0094] In other embodiments, the column 42 and the support rod 411 can also be fixedly connected. After assembly, the column 42 is fixed in position on the support rod 411 and cannot move relative to the support rod 411. In this case, the two can be connected together by welding or other methods.

[0095] In other embodiments, the number of movable parts 43 can also be multiple. When there are multiple movable parts 43, each movable part 43 is spaced apart along the second direction. A detection unit is defined by a detection switch 44 and a sensing plate 45. When there are multiple movable parts 43, there are also multiple detection units, and each movable part 43 corresponds to a detection unit. The detection switch 44 and sensing plate 45 of one detection unit are respectively connected to the support frame 41 and the movable part 43 corresponding to that detection unit. In addition, in this embodiment, each movable part 43 corresponds to a column 42, and the movable part 43 is connected to its corresponding column 42. The detection switch 44 and sensing plate 45 of one detection unit are respectively connected to the movable part 43 corresponding to that detection unit and the column 42 corresponding to that movable part 43.

[0096] In other embodiments, the sensing element 45 may not be provided. In this case, the detection switch 44 is connected to the support frame 41 (or the column 42) and can be triggered by the movable element 43 when the movable element 43 moves toward the support frame 41 to generate a corresponding electrical signal; or, the detection switch 44 is connected to the movable element 43 and can be triggered by the support frame 41 (or the column 42) when the movable element 43 moves toward the support frame 41 to generate a corresponding electrical signal.

[0097] In other embodiments, the movable part 43 and the support frame 41 can also be connected in other ways. For example, the first connecting hole can also be provided on the support frame 41, wherein the first connecting hole can be provided on the rod body 412. In this case, the movable part 43 can also be connected to the support frame 41 by the cooperation of the second bolt 46 and the second nut 47; or, the first connecting hole is a threaded hole, in which case the first connecting hole is threadedly engaged with the second bolt 46, and the second connecting hole and the second bolt 46 are not threadedly engaged (in this case, the second connecting hole may not be a threaded hole). The second bolt 46 passes through the second connecting hole through the movable part 43 and then engages with the second nut 47. In this case, the second nut 47 is located on the side of the movable part 43 away from the column 42; or, neither the first connecting hole nor the second connecting hole is threadedly engaged with the second bolt 46. In this case, the second bolt 46 passes through the first connecting hole through the column 42 and through the second connecting hole through the movable part 43, and then engages with the second nut 47. After assembly, the column 42 and the movable part 43 are limited between the bolt heads of the second nut 47 and the second bolt 46.

[0098] In other embodiments, the movable member 43 may also be connected to the support frame 41 by an object such as a spring that can elastically extend and retract along the first direction, so that the movable member 43 is movably connected to the support frame 41. When the movable member 43 approaches the support frame 41, the object retracts; when the movable member 43 moves away from the support frame 41, the object extends.

[0099] In other embodiments, when the blocking mechanism 4 has a limiting member 50, one end of the limiting member 50 is mounted on the movable member 43, and the other end of the limiting member 50 can abut against one of the columns 42 to limit the relative position of the movable member 43 and the support frame 41. In this embodiment, initially, the limiting member 50 and the columns 42 are spaced apart. Subsequently, when the movable member 43 approaches the column 42, the limiting member 50 can abut against the column 42 to prevent it from continuing to move.

[0100] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A material rack, characterized in that, Includes the frame, suspended platform, conveying mechanism, and blocking mechanism; The suspended basket and the blocking mechanism are mounted on the frame. The suspended basket is used to carry materials. The conveying mechanism is mounted on the suspended basket. The conveying mechanism can drive the materials to move toward the blocking mechanism in a first direction. The blocking mechanism is used to stop the moving materials on the suspended basket.

2. The material rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism includes a support frame and multiple columns. The support frame is connected to the frame body, and the multiple columns are spaced apart on the support frame along a second direction. The multiple columns can block the material. The first direction intersects with the second direction.

3. The material rack as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame includes two support rods, which are spaced apart in a third direction, and each support rod passes through a plurality of columns; the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction intersect each other.

4. The material rack as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The support rod includes a rod body and two connecting seats. The rod body is disposed between the two connecting seats. The rod body is movably connected to one end of the connecting seat along the second direction, and the other end of the connecting seat is connected to the frame.

5. The material rack as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism further includes a movable component, a detection switch, and a sensing plate. The movable component is movably connected to the support frame. One of the detection switch and the sensing plate is disposed on the support frame, and the other is disposed on the movable component. The movable component is used to move toward the support frame when impacted by the material, so that the sensing plate can trigger the detection switch, thereby causing the conveying mechanism to stop conveying the material.

6. The material rack as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism also includes an elastic element disposed between the movable member and one of the columns. The elastic element is used to buffer the movable member when it is impacted by the material and to drive the movable member to reset when the impact force disappears.

7. The material rack as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism also includes a guide member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the movable member, and the other end of which is movably connected to the column. The elastic member is sleeved on the outside of the guide member.

8. The material rack as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The blocking mechanism further includes a limiting member, one end of which is mounted on one of the columns, and the other end of which abuts against the movable member to limit the relative position of the movable member and the support frame; or, The blocking mechanism further includes a limiting member, one end of which is installed on the movable member, and the other end of which can abut against one of the columns to limit the relative position of the movable member and the support frame.

9. The material rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The material rack also includes a lifting mechanism and a storage area. The lifting mechanism is installed on the frame and can drive the basket to move up and down so that the conveying mechanism can transport the material to the storage area.

10. The material rack as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a drive unit and multiple rollers, which are spaced apart on the basket along the first direction. The drive unit is used to drive the multiple rollers to rotate so as to move the material along the first direction.

11. A lamination device, characterized in that, The device includes a laminator, a transport vehicle, and a material rack as described in any one of claims 1-10, wherein the transport vehicle is capable of moving the material so that the material is transferred between the laminator and the material rack.

12. The lamination equipment as described in claim 11, characterized in that, The laminating equipment also includes a track, and multiple laminators are provided and spaced apart along the extension direction of the track. The transport vehicle can move along the track to deliver the material into each of the laminators or remove the material from the laminators.