Waste asphalt material feeding device
By introducing a vibrating screen and scraper assembly into the feeding device, the problem of conveyor belt jamming caused by the adhesion of waste asphalt was solved, the conveyor belt was cleaned and the material was evenly distributed, and the conveying efficiency was improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG ZHUGAN NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Waste asphalt tends to stick to the conveyor belt during transportation, causing blockages that are difficult to clean and affecting transportation efficiency.
A feeding device including a vibrating screen and a scraper assembly was designed. The motor drives the rotating shaft to vibrate the vibrating plate to screen and scrape off the adhering asphalt, thus preventing blockage.
It effectively cleans residual asphalt on the conveyor belt, keeps the conveyor belt unobstructed, prevents blockage, and facilitates the disassembly and installation of scrapers, thereby improving conveying efficiency and uniform material distribution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224242022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling, and in particular to a waste asphalt material feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Waste asphalt refers to asphalt mixtures recovered from damaged or abandoned asphalt pavements (such as highways, parking lots, etc.), which can be recycled after processing.
[0003] Feeding devices are mechanical systems used in industrial production to automatically, continuously, and controllably transport raw materials or semi-finished products to processing equipment or production lines. Their core function is to achieve precise material supply and process connection, particularly in the field of waste asphalt material recycling.
[0004] However, when waste asphalt is transported by a conveyor belt, the end of the conveyor belt is uniformly transported to the inside of the holding box. However, during the transportation of waste asphalt, asphalt may stick to the conveyor belt and be difficult to clean, causing adhesion and blockage of the conveyor belt. To solve this problem, a waste asphalt material feeding device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a waste asphalt material feeding device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where asphalt may stick to the conveyor belt and be difficult to clean, causing the conveyor belt to jam due to adhesion.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a waste asphalt material feeding device, including a support frame, a conveyor belt at the top of the support frame, and a vibrating screen device on the right side of the support frame.
[0007] The vibrating screen includes a connecting box, with a connecting block fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting box. A scraper assembly is also provided on the inner side wall of the left side of the connecting box. The scraper assembly includes an insert block, which is elastically connected to the cavity of the connecting box by a spring. An installation groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting box, and a scraper is inserted into the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A motor is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the connecting block, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor. A hinge rod is hinged to the bottom end of the rotating block, and a vibration plate is hinged to the bottom end of the hinge rod.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The sidewall of the vibrating plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The end of the connecting box near the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the connecting box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the insert block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The inner sidewall of the top of the connecting box is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the insert is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove of the connecting box.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The outer sidewall of the scraper is provided with a slot, the bottom end of the outer wall of the insert block is engaged with the inner wall of the scraper slot, and the upper inclined surface of the scraper is in contact with the conveyor belt.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a scraper assembly, residual asphalt adhering to the conveyor belt can be scraped off and cleaned, keeping the conveyor belt unobstructed and reducing the risk of blockage caused by asphalt adhesion. The scraper can be quickly disassembled and installed by pulling out the plug, without the need for professional tools. This makes it convenient for workers to clean and maintain the scraper.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a vibrating screen, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating the vibrating plate up and down. This allows the waste asphalt input to the connecting box to be compacted through vibration. It can save space inside the connecting box during the screening process. Vibration can also make the asphalt evenly distributed, preventing asphalt from accumulating and clumping. At the same time, it can also screen large particles of asphalt, thereby preventing the need for secondary screening in subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a waste asphalt material feeding device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional back view of the waste asphalt material feeding device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting box of a waste asphalt material feeding device proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the vibrating screen leakage device of a waste asphalt material feeding device proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the scraper device of a waste asphalt material feeding device proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Vibrating screen leakage device; 11. Connecting box; 12. Connecting block; 13. Motor; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Rotating block; 16. Hinge rod; 18. Vibrating plate; 2. Scraper assembly; 21. Insert block; 22. Scraper; 23. Spring; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 One embodiment of this utility model is a waste asphalt material feeding device, which includes a support frame 4, a conveyor belt 3 at the top of the support frame 4, the support frame 4 supports the conveyor belt 3, and the waste asphalt is transported by the conveyor belt 3. The conveyor belt 3 is the prior art. A vibrating screen 1 is provided on the right side of the support frame 4, and the support frame 4 fixes the vibrating screen 1.
[0034] Reference Figures 2-4The vibrating screen 1 includes a connecting box 11, which is fixed on both sides of the support frame 4. The end of the connecting box 11 near the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 4. The connecting box 11 serves to support the vibrating screen 1 to run on its surface. A connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting box 11. A motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting block 12. The output shaft of the motor 13 can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate around the central axis. The output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14. The circumferential rotation of the rotating shaft 14 drives the rotating block 15 to rotate circumferentially. The lower end of the rotating block 15 is heavier than the upper end, so that the rotating block 15 always maintains the center downward position when rotating.
[0035] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 12. The end of the rotating shaft 14 away from the motor 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 15. The bottom end of the rotating block 15 is hinged to the hinge rod 16. The hinge rod 16 moves up and down, driving the vibrating plate 18 to vibrate up and down. The bottom end of the hinge rod 16 is hinged to the vibrating plate 18. The vibrating plate 18 can filter the waste asphalt by vibrating up and down. Larger asphalt particles that are not filtered can be manually removed from the inside of the connecting box 11. This allows the waste asphalt to be vibrated and filtered when it is transported into the inside of the connecting box 11, preventing some large particles of asphalt that cannot be processed from being filtered out. The side wall of the vibrating plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 11, and the outer diameter of the vibrating plate 18 is completely matched with the inner diameter of the connecting box 11. The connecting box 11 provides support for the vibrating plate 18.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A scraper assembly 2 is provided on the inner side wall of the left side of the connecting box 11. The scraper assembly 2 can scrape off residual asphalt adhering to the conveyor belt 3 to clean it, keep the conveyor belt 3 unobstructed and reduce the risk of blockage caused by asphalt adhesion. The scraper assembly 2 includes a block 21. The bottom end of the block 21 engages with a groove on the surface of the scraper 22 to fix the scraper 22. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the top of the connecting box 11. The scraper 22 can be fixed to the inner wall of the connecting box 11 through the sliding groove, so that the scraper 22 can only be pulled and moved within the sliding groove. The outer wall of the block 21 slides... The connecting box 11 is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The inner wall of the connecting box 11 has a cavity. The insert 21 is elastically connected to the cavity of the connecting box 11 by the spring 23. By pulling the insert 21, the spring 23 is pushed upward, causing it to disengage from the slot on the surface of the scraper 22. The side wall of the connecting box 11 has an installation groove. The scraper 22 is inserted into the inner wall of the installation groove. The scraper 22 is engaged by contacting the outer wall of the sliding groove on both sides of the connecting box 11. The outer side wall of the scraper 22 has a slot. The bottom end of the outer wall of the insert 21 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot of the scraper 22.
[0037] Furthermore, by fixing the scraper 22 with the insert block 21, the upper inclined surface of the scraper 22 contacts the conveyor belt 3, and the residual asphalt on the surface of the conveyor belt 3 is scraped off by the inclined surface of the scraper 22. One end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the connecting box 11, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the insert block 21. The function of the spring 23 is to automatically reset the position of the insert block 21 after it moves, so that the insert block 21 engages with the slot on the surface of the scraper 22.
[0038] Working principle: When using this equipment, waste asphalt is conveyed to the connecting box 11 via conveyor belt 3. The output shaft of motor 13 drives rotating shaft 14 to rotate around the center. Rotating shaft 14 drives rotating block 15 to rotate. The rotation of rotating block 15 drives hinge rod 16 to move up and down. At the same time, due to the weight of rotating block 15 itself, it is always in a downward position. The up and down movement of hinge rod 16 drives vibrating plate 18 to vibrate up and down, achieving the effect of vibration filtration. The waste asphalt input into connecting box 11 is compacted by vibration, so that the asphalt is evenly distributed and prevents asphalt from accumulating and clumping. At the same time, it can filter some large particles of waste asphalt, which is convenient for centralized processing and secondary processing. It can save space inside connecting box 11 during the screening process. The waste asphalt that has been vibrated and filtered is discharged from the output port through the inclined surface at the bottom of connecting box 11.
[0039] Meanwhile, a scraper assembly 2 is installed near the conveyor belt 3 in the connecting box 11 to clean the residual asphalt adhering to the conveyor belt 3. If you want to disassemble and clean the scraper 22, simply pull the insert block 21. The upward force will squeeze the spring 23, causing the locking block at the bottom of the insert block 21 to disengage from the fixing groove on the surface of the scraper 22. Pull the scraper 22 to disengage it from the slot inside the connecting box 11 for disassembly. When you want to install the scraper 22 after cleaning, simply insert the scraper 22 into the slot on the surface of the connecting box 11. When the surface of the scraper 22 contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the insert block 21, it will push the insert block 21 to slide upward until the scraper 22 is fully installed inside the connecting box 11. The spring 23 will automatically reset, causing the insert block 21 to reset and engage with the slot on the surface of the scraper 22 to complete the installation.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A waste asphalt material feeding device, comprising a support frame (4), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (3) is provided at the top of the support frame (4), and a vibrating screen (1) is provided on the right side of the support frame (4). The vibrating screen leakage device (1) includes a connecting box (11), and a connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting box (11). A scraper assembly (2) is also provided on the inner side wall of the left side of the connecting box (11). The scraper assembly (2) includes an insert (21), which is elastically connected to the cavity of the connecting box (11) by a spring (23). An installation groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting box (11), and a scraper (22) is inserted into the inner wall of the installation groove.
2. The waste asphalt material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the outer sidewall of the connecting block (12). A rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (13). A rotating block (15) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating shaft (14) away from the motor (13). A hinge rod (16) is hinged to the bottom end of the rotating block (15). A vibrating plate (18) is hinged to the bottom end of the hinge rod (16).
3. The waste asphalt material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the vibrating plate (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (11).
4. The waste asphalt material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (12).
5. The waste asphalt material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the connecting box (11) near the conveyor belt (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (4).
6. The waste asphalt material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity of the connecting box (11), and the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the insert (21).
7. The waste asphalt material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the top of the connecting box (11) is provided with a sliding groove, and the outer wall of the insert (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove of the connecting box (11).
8. The waste asphalt material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sidewall of the scraper (22) is provided with a slot, the bottom end of the outer wall of the insert (21) is engaged with the inner wall of the slot of the scraper (22), and the upper inclined surface of the scraper (22) is in contact with the conveyor belt (3).