Wastewater treatment device for hull rust removal
By introducing filtration and neutralization mechanisms into the hull rust removal wastewater treatment device, the problem of the existing device's single function is solved, achieving efficient treatment of multiple pollutants, ensuring water quality meets standards, and preventing water and health hazards.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG DESHI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment equipment for ship hull rust removal cannot effectively treat multiple pollutants in a coordinated manner, resulting in the treated water quality failing to consistently meet national discharge standards. Direct discharge of such water poses a threat to water bodies and human health.
The system employs a filtration and neutralization mechanism, including brush filtration, mixing with stirring blades, and high-pressure nozzle removal of waste residue. Combined with chemical neutralization, it ensures thorough neutralization of wastewater. The combined use of filter plates and the neutralization mechanism enables the efficient treatment of various pollutants.
It achieves synergistic and efficient treatment of multiple pollutants in ship rust removal wastewater, ensuring that the treated water quality meets discharge standards, preventing water pollution and health hazards, and improving treatment efficiency and effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224242837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular relates to a wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls. Background Technology
[0002] As a core process for maintaining the structural strength of ships and preventing corrosion, hull rust removal inevitably generates a large amount of wastewater with complex components. If these pollutants are discharged directly without proper treatment, they will severely impact the aquatic ecosystem and accumulate through the food chain, posing a threat to human health.
[0003] A wastewater treatment device for ship hull rust removal refers to the efficient purification treatment of highly polluting wastewater generated during the ship rust removal process, so that it meets the discharge standards or reuse requirements.
[0004] During use, existing equipment suffers from the complexity of pollutants, and most existing treatment devices have limited functions, making it impossible to achieve synergistic and efficient treatment of multiple pollutants. The treated water quality is difficult to consistently meet national discharge standards. Direct discharge will affect the water body's self-purification capacity, further aggravate pollution, and ultimately harm human health. Therefore, we provide a wastewater treatment device for ship hull rust removal. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wastewater treatment device for ship hull rust removal. Through the filtration and neutralization mechanisms, it solves the problem that existing equipment, due to the complex composition of pollutants, has a single function and cannot achieve synergistic and efficient treatment of multiple pollutants. The treated water quality is difficult to consistently meet national discharge standards. If discharged directly, it will affect the water body's self-purification capacity, further aggravate pollution, and ultimately harm human health.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model is a wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls, including a base, a number of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the base, a treatment tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and a filtration mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the treatment tank.
[0008] The filtration mechanism includes a fixed plate, the top outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the treatment tank. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate. The bottom output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft away from the motor. Several brushes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block. A sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the treatment tank. The inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the brush. A filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank. A baffle is hinged to the outer wall of the treatment tank. A handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle away from the treatment tank. Several bolts are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank. A cover plate is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bolts. The bottom outer wall of the cover plate is attached to the top outer wall of the treatment tank.
[0009] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. The outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate, and a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pump. A second water pump is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate, and a second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. The outer wall of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate, and a second water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second water pump. A high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second water outlet pipe. A neutralization mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the treatment tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the neutralization mechanism includes several auxiliary blocks, the inner walls of which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected with several support rods.
[0012] Furthermore, several stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer walls of several of the support rods.
[0013] Furthermore, several fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, a dosing funnel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank, and a water dosing funnel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the treatment tank away from the dosing funnel.
[0015] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the treatment tank, and a valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe.
[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This utility model incorporates a brush. First, a water pump is started to inject wastewater into the treatment tank. The wastewater flows to the filter plate, where it is filtered, leaving waste residue on the surface. Then, a motor is started, causing the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotating shaft then rotates the fixed block, which in turn rotates the brush, cleaning and pushing the waste residue. Water sprayed from a high-pressure nozzle pushes the waste residue to a baffle. Pulling the handle opens the baffle, allowing the waste residue to be removed. This effectively filters residue from the wastewater while preventing the filter plate from clogging and affecting wastewater filtration.
[0018] 2. This utility model incorporates a support rod, a rotating shaft that drives an auxiliary block to rotate, the auxiliary block in turn drives the support rod to rotate, and the support rod in turn drives the stirring blades to rotate. This allows the wastewater, chemicals, and clean water to be mixed. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, ensuring that the wastewater and chemicals react fully. This prevents incomplete reaction that could lead to the wastewater not being completely neutralized and thus polluting the soil and water bodies after discharge.
[0019] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the neutralization mechanism of this utility model.
[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0027] 1. Base; 101. Support column; 102. Treatment tank; 2. Filtration mechanism; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Motor; 203. Rotating shaft; 204. Fixing block; 205. Brush; 206. Slide groove; 207. Filter plate; 208. Baffle; 209. Handle; 210. Cover plate; 211. Bolt; 212. Water pump; 213. Water outlet pipe; 214. Water suction pipe; 215. Second water pump; 216. Second water outlet pipe; 217. Second water suction pipe; 218. High-pressure nozzle; 3. Neutralization mechanism; 301. Auxiliary block; 302. Support rod; 303. Stirring blade; 304. Fan blade; 305. Dosing funnel; 306. Water dosing funnel; 307. Drain pipe; 308. Valve. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls, including a base 1. Several support columns 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the base 1. A treatment tank 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. A filter mechanism 2 is provided on the inner wall of the treatment tank 102. The base 1 fixes the position of the treatment tank 102 to prevent the treatment tank 102 from falling off during operation and causing damage to the device.
[0030] The filtration mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 201. The top outer wall of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the treatment tank 102. A motor 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 201. The bottom output shaft of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 203 via a coupling. The fixed plate 201 fixes the position of the motor 202, preventing the motor 202 from shifting position during operation and causing the device to malfunction. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 102. A fixing block 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 203 away from the motor 202. Several brushes 205 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 204. The position of the brush 205 is fixed by the fixing block 204 to prevent the brush 205 from shifting during operation and causing it to malfunction. A groove (206) is provided on the inner wall of the treatment tank 102, and the inner wall of the groove 206 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the brush 205. A filter plate 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 102, and a baffle 208 is hinged to the outer wall of the treatment tank 102. A handle 209 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the baffle 208 away from the treatment tank 102. Several bolts 211 are threaded onto the inner wall of the treatment tank 102, allowing the baffle 208 to rotate stably and preventing it from becoming malfunctioning. To prevent the device from malfunctioning due to rotation, a cover plate 210 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of bolt 211. The bottom outer wall of cover plate 210 fits against the top outer wall of treatment tank 102. A water pump 212 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of cover plate 210, and a water outlet pipe 213 is fixedly connected to the output end of water pump 212. Bolt 211 fixes the position of cover plate 210 to the top of treatment tank 102, preventing the cover plate 210 from shifting during operation and causing damage to the device. The outer wall of water outlet pipe 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of cover plate 210, and a water suction pipe 214 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of water pump 212. The water outlet pipe 213 is connected to the cover plate 210. The position is fixed to prevent the outlet pipe 213 from falling off during operation, which would cause the device to malfunction. A water pump 215 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate 210. The output end of the water pump 215 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 216. The outer wall of the outlet pipe 216 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate 210. A pumping pipe 217 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pump 215. A high-pressure nozzle 218 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outlet pipe 216. A neutralization mechanism 3 is provided on the inner wall of the treatment tank 102. The high-pressure nozzle 218 flushes the waste residue through the pumping pipe 217, preventing the filter plate 207 from becoming clogged and causing the device to malfunction.
[0031] Neutralization mechanism 3 includes several auxiliary blocks 301. The inner walls of each auxiliary block 301 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 203. Several support rods 302 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the auxiliary blocks 301. Several stirring blades 303 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the support rods 302. The support rods 302 fix the position of the stirring blades 303, preventing the stirring blades 303 from falling off when the support rods 302 rotate, thus preventing the device from malfunctioning. Several fan blades 304 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 203. The treatment tank 102... A dosing funnel 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 102. A water addition funnel 306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank 102 at the end away from the dosing funnel 305. The position of the dosing funnel 305 is fixed by the treatment tank 102 to prevent it from falling off during operation and causing the device to malfunction. A drain pipe 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment tank 102. A valve 308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 307. The position of the drain pipe 307 is fixed by the treatment tank 102 to prevent it from falling off during operation and causing the device to malfunction.
[0032] One specific application of this embodiment is:
[0033] When the equipment is needed, the operator first starts the water pump 212. The water pump 212 draws wastewater through the suction pipe 213, and then through the outlet pipe 213 into the treatment tank 102. The wastewater first flows to the filter plate 207, where it filters out impurities, leaving residue on its surface. Then, the motor 202 is started, causing the rotating shaft 203 to rotate. The rotating shaft 203 drives the fixed block 204 to rotate, which in turn drives the brush 205 to rotate and slide within the chute 206, cleaning and pushing the waste residue. Next, the second water pump 215 is started, drawing clean water through the suction pipe 217 and then through the outlet pipe 216 to the high-pressure nozzle 218. When the brush 205 pushes the waste residue to the nozzle of the high-pressure nozzle 218, it is filtered and treated by the high pressure. The water sprayed from nozzle 218 pushes the waste residue to baffle 208. Then, pull handle 209 to open baffle 208 and remove the waste residue, preventing filter plate 206 from clogging. The filtered wastewater flows to neutralization mechanism 3. At this time, chemicals are added to treatment tank 102 through dosing funnel 305, and clean water is added to treatment tank 102 through water dosing funnel 306. At the same time, the rotating shaft 203 drives auxiliary block 301 to rotate, which in turn drives support rod 302 to rotate. Support rod 302 drives stirring blade 303 to rotate, mixing the wastewater, chemicals, and clean water. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 203 drives fan blade 304 to rotate, improving the mixing efficiency of wastewater, chemicals, and clean water, making the reaction more complete. When stirring is complete, the motor is turned off, and then valve 308 is turned to discharge the treated wastewater through drain pipe 307.
[0034] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0035] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with several support columns (101), and the inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a processing tank (102). The inner wall of the processing tank (102) is provided with a filter mechanism (2). The filtration mechanism (2) includes a fixed plate (201), the top outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the treatment tank (102). A motor (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (201). The bottom output shaft of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (203) via a coupling. The outer wall of the rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank (102). A fixed block (204) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (203) away from the motor (202). Several brushes (205) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block (204). The treatment tank ( The inner wall of the treatment tank (102) is provided with a sliding groove (206), the inner wall of the sliding groove (206) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the brush (205), the inner wall of the treatment tank (102) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (207), the outer wall of the treatment tank (102) is hinged with a baffle (208), the outer wall of the baffle (208) away from the treatment tank (102) is fixedly connected with a handle (209), the inner wall of the treatment tank (102) is threaded with several bolts (211), the outer wall of the bolts (211) is threaded with a cover plate (210), the bottom outer wall of the cover plate (210) is attached to the top outer wall of the treatment tank (102).
2. The wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (212) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate (210). A water outlet pipe (213) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (212). The outer wall of the water outlet pipe (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (210). A water pump pipe (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pump (212). A second water pump (215) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cover plate (210). A second water outlet pipe (216) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump (215). The outer wall of the second water outlet pipe (216) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (210). A second water pump pipe (217) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second water pump (215). A high-pressure nozzle (218) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second water outlet pipe (216). A neutralization mechanism (3) is provided on the inner wall of the treatment tank (102).
3. The wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The neutralization mechanism (3) includes several auxiliary blocks (301), and the inner walls of the several auxiliary blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (203).
4. The wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the auxiliary block (301) is fixedly connected with several support rods (302).
5. The wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls according to claim 4, characterized in that, Several stirring blades (303) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of several of the support rods (302).
6. The wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls according to claim 5, characterized in that, Several fan blades (304) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (203).
7. The wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the treatment tank (102) is fixedly connected to a dosing funnel (305), and the inner wall of the treatment tank (102) is fixedly connected to a water dosing funnel (306).
8. The wastewater treatment device for rust removal from ship hulls according to claim 7, characterized in that, A drain pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the treatment tank (102), and a valve (308) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe (307).