Triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device

By designing a triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device that includes a mixing tank, a purification box, filter elements, and a scrubbing element, the problems of easy clogging of the filter structure, low mixing efficiency, and equipment corrosion were solved, achieving efficient wastewater pretreatment and pH adjustment.

CN224242893UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15DALIAN HUAYI LITHIUM BATTERY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN HUAYI LITHIUM BATTERY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment equipment suffers from easily clogged filter structures, low mixing efficiency, severe equipment corrosion, poor filtration performance, and difficulty in effectively adjusting pH values.

Method used

A pretreatment device was designed, comprising a mixing tank, a purification box, a filter element, a scrubbing element, and a stirring element. Activated carbon adsorption material is used, the stirring element accelerates the mixing of the drug with the aqueous solution, the scrubbing element cleans the filter element, the locking element facilitates the replacement of the filter element, and the pH value is adjusted using NaOH/Ca(OH)2.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filtration effect and mixing efficiency of wastewater pretreatment, prevents equipment corrosion, enables convenient cleaning and replacement of filter elements, and enhances the rate and accuracy of pH adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device, which relates to the technical field of wastewater pretreatment and comprises a stirring tank. A first motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is mounted at the top of the stirring tank, a stirring part is mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft and close to the bottom, a purification box for pretreating wastewater is mounted on the other side of the stirring tank, and a filtering part is mounted on the inner side of the purification box through multiple groups of locking fasteners; according to the sewage treatment device disclosed by the utility model, large-particle impurities in sewage are filtered and purified in advance through the filtering piece in the purification box, and a purified aqueous solution is pumped into the stirring tank by utilizing the liquid pump; the stirring piece is used for fully stirring and mixing the aqueous solution and the medicine, the PH value adjusting speed is increased, the brushing piece can be used for brushing and cleaning the filtering piece, impurity accumulation is avoided, and the filtering piece can be taken out, disassembled, replaced or fixedly installed through the locking piece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater pretreatment technology, specifically to a triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater mainly contains triethylamine hydrochloride ((C2H5)3N·HCl), residual triethylamine (alkaline), chloride, etc. In order to pretreat the wastewater, pH adjustment and purification filtration are required, which is equivalent to purifying sodium chloride in high-salt wastewater before wastewater discharge.

[0003] Currently, wastewater pretreatment typically requires pre-filtration, but the filter structures are relatively simple and prone to clogging, making it difficult to clean and replace them. Furthermore, the wastewater is acidic, and the acidic environment can accelerate equipment corrosion. The pH of the wastewater needs to be adjusted during pretreatment, but existing equipment has a low rate of thorough mixing of the drugs and the aqueous solution, which affects the filtration effect and practicality of the equipment for wastewater pretreatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pretreatment device for triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device includes a stirring tank; a first motor for driving a rotating shaft is installed on the top of the stirring tank; an agitator is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft near the bottom; a purification tank for pretreating the wastewater is installed on the other side of the stirring tank; a filter element is installed inside the purification tank via multiple sets of locking fasteners; a brush for cleaning the filter element is installed inside the purification tank and in front of the filter element; a liquid extraction pipe is installed on the top of the purification tank; a liquid pump is installed at one end of the liquid extraction pipe; a water supply pipe is installed on the other side of the liquid pump; and a dosing pipe is installed on the other side of the stirring tank near the top.

[0007] Using the above technical solution, the waste liquid enters the purification tank through the inlet pipe. The bottom of the purification tank is connected to a drain pipe to discharge the purified waste. The pH is adjusted using NaOH / Ca(OH)2: the pH is adjusted to - (if triethylamine needs to be recovered, alkali can be added until the pH is > to allow the triethylamine to precipitate out). An online pH monitor is installed inside the mixing tank to detect the pH and control the amount of drug added.

[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the filter element includes a filter frame movably connected to the inside of the purification box, two fixing strips are fixedly connected to the inside of the purification box, a first filter plate is movably placed inside the filter frame, a filter screen is placed on one side of the first filter plate, a second filter plate is placed on one side of the filter screen, an adsorption plate is placed on one side of the second filter plate, and the adsorption plate is filled with adsorption material inside.

[0009] The above technical solution uses activated carbon as the main adsorbent and non-woven fabric as the main filter plate. The pore size of the first filter plate is larger than that of the second filter plate.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that the stirring component includes four circumferentially arranged stirring mesh plates fixedly connected to the outer side and lower part of the rotating shaft, a stirring frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft and below the stirring mesh plates, and a plurality of uniformly arranged stirring columns fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring frame.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the agitating mesh plate is located above the agitating frame, and the agitating frame is rectangular.

[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the locking component includes multiple screws screwed to the top of the purification box; the screws are fitted with a connecting plate through a fixing part; a locking post is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; multiple locking slots are evenly arranged on the top of the purification box; and the fixing part is rotatably connected to the connecting plate without detaching.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the connecting plate rotates outside the fixed part without detaching.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the brushing component includes a second motor installed on the top of the purification box, a first gear being fitted on the outside of the output shaft at the bottom of the second motor, a lead screw passing through the inside of the purification box, a second gear being fitted on one end of the lead screw, an installation strip for driving the cleaning brush being fitted on the outside of the lead screw, and a screw passing through the installation strip and screwed to it.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the lead screw is a bidirectional lead screw, which can drive the installation strip to move up and down reciprocally.

[0016] A further improvement of this utility model is that: guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the purification box and to both sides of the lead screw, and the guide rods pass through the mounting strip and are slidably connected to it.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the guide rod guides the mounting strip to prevent it from shifting.

[0018] A further improvement of this utility model is that: multiple guide strips are embedded on the inner side of the adsorption plate in a uniform arrangement.

[0019] Using the above technical solution, the guide strip can extend the water flow path, allowing the adsorption material to fully adsorb and purify impurities in the water.

[0020] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0021] 1. This utility model provides a pretreatment device for triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater. The filter element in the purification tank pre-filters and purifies large particulate impurities in the wastewater. Then, the purified aqueous solution is pumped into the mixing tank by a liquid pump. The mixing element is used to fully stir and mix the aqueous solution and the drug, thereby accelerating the adjustment of the pH value. The brushing element can be used to clean the filter element to avoid the accumulation of impurities. The locking element can be used to remove, disassemble, replace or install and fix the filter element.

[0022] 2. This utility model provides a pretreatment device for triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater. The first filter plate pre-filters large particulate impurities, the filter screen can filter the wastewater again, and then the second filter plate performs high-precision filtration of the aqueous solution. The impurities are adsorbed and purified by the adsorption material in the adsorption plate, thereby improving the purification effect of wastewater pretreatment.

[0023] 3. This utility model provides a pretreatment device for triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater. The rotating shaft can drive the stirring screen and the stirring frame to rotate rapidly. The stirring screen facilitates the passage of the aqueous solution through the stirring screen, reduces the resistance of the aqueous solution to the stirring screen, and enables the stirring screen, the stirring frame, and the stirring column to stir and mix the aqueous solution and the drug, thereby improving the sufficiency and practicality of the stirring and mixing of the aqueous solution. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the main structure of this utility model from the left side;

[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the filter element in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the brushing component in the present invention.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Mixing tank; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. First motor; 4. Purification tank; 5. Liquid extraction pipe; 6. Liquid pump; 7. Liquid guide pipe; 8. Dosing pipe; 9. Filter frame; 10. Fixing strip; 11. First filter plate; 12. Filter screen plate; 13. Second filter plate; 14. Adsorption plate; 15. Stirring screen plate; 16. Stirring frame; 17. Stirring column; 18. Screw; 19. Fixing part; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Locking column; 22. Locking groove; 23. Second motor; 24. First gear; 25. Lead screw; 26. Cleaning brush; 27. Mounting strip; 28. Guide rod; 29. ​​Flow guide strip. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0033] Example 1

[0034] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a pretreatment device for triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater, including a stirring tank 1; a first motor 3 for driving a rotating shaft 2 to rotate is installed on the top of the stirring tank 1, a stirring element is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 2 near the bottom, a purification tank 4 for pretreatment of wastewater is installed on the other side of the stirring tank 1, a filter element is installed inside the purification tank 4 by multiple sets of locking fasteners, a brush for cleaning the filter element is installed inside the purification tank 4 and in front of the filter element, a liquid extraction pipe 5 is installed on the top of the purification tank 4, a liquid pump 6 is installed at one end of the liquid extraction pipe 5, a liquid guide pipe 7 for supplying water is installed on the other side of the liquid pump 6, and a dosing pipe 8 is installed on the other side of the stirring tank 1 near the top.

[0035] In this embodiment, the filter element in the purification tank 4 pre-filters and purifies large particulate impurities in the sewage. Then, the purified aqueous solution is pumped into the mixing tank 1 by the liquid pump 6. The mixing element is used to fully stir and mix the aqueous solution and the medicine, thereby accelerating the rate of pH adjustment. The brushing element can be used to clean the filter element to prevent the accumulation of impurities. The locking element can be used to remove, disassemble, replace, or install and fix the filter element.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1-6As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the filter element includes a filter frame 9 movably connected to the inside of the purification box 4, two fixing strips 10 are fixedly connected to the inside of the purification box 4, a first filter plate 11 is movably placed inside the filter frame 9, a filter screen plate 12 is placed on one side of the first filter plate 11, a second filter plate 13 is placed on one side of the filter screen plate 12, an adsorption plate 14 is placed on one side of the second filter plate 13, a plurality of uniformly arranged guide strips 29 are embedded inside the adsorption plate 14, and the adsorption plate 14 is filled with adsorption material.

[0038] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, the brushing component includes a second motor 23 installed on the top of the purification box 4. A first gear 24 is fitted on the outside of the output shaft at the bottom of the second motor 23. A lead screw 25 passes through the inside of the purification box 4. A second gear 251 is fitted on one end of the lead screw 25. An installation strip 27 for driving the cleaning brush 26 is fitted on the outside of the lead screw 25. A screw 18 passes through the installation strip 27 and is screwed to it. Guide rods 28 are fixedly connected to the inside of the purification box 4 on both sides of the lead screw 25. The guide rods 28 pass through the installation strip 27 and are slidably connected to it.

[0039] In this embodiment, the first filter plate 11 pre-filters large particulate impurities, the filter screen plate 12 can filter the wastewater again, and then the second filter plate 13 performs high-precision filtration of the aqueous solution. The impurities are adsorbed and purified by the adsorption material in the adsorption plate 14, thereby improving the purification effect of the wastewater pretreatment.

[0040] Furthermore, the second motor 23 drives the lead screw 25 to rotate, so that the lead screw 25 drives the cleaning brush 26 on one side of the mounting strip 27 to brush and clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the first filter plate 11. At the same time, the two guide rods 28 can guide the mounting strip 27 to prevent the mounting strip 27 from shifting or shaking.

[0041] Example 3

[0042] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the stirring component includes four circumferentially arranged stirring mesh plates 15 fixedly connected to the outside and lower part of the rotating shaft 2, a stirring frame 16 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 2 and below the stirring mesh plates 15, and a plurality of uniformly arranged stirring columns 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring frame 16.

[0043] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 2 can drive the stirring screen 15 and the stirring frame 16 to rotate rapidly. The stirring screen 15 facilitates the passage of aqueous solution through the stirring screen 15, reduces the resistance of the aqueous solution to the stirring screen 15, and enables the stirring screen 15, the stirring frame 16 and the stirring column 17 to stir and mix the aqueous solution and the drug, thereby improving the sufficiency and practicality of the aqueous solution stirring and mixing.

[0044] Example 4

[0045] like Figure 1-6 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the locking component includes a plurality of screws 18 screwed to the top of the purification box 4, the screws 18 are fitted with a connecting plate 20 through a fixing part 19, the bottom of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a locking post 21, the top of the purification box 4 is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged locking slots 22, and the fixing part 19 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 20 and does not detach.

[0046] In this embodiment, the screw 18 can drive the connecting plate 20 to move up and down through the fixing part 19. When the connecting plate 20 moves up and down, it drives the locking post 21 to insert or disengage from the locking groove 22, so that the filter frame 9 can be locked and fixed and disassembled and removed, improving the convenience and stability of cleaning or replacing the filter frame 9.

[0047] The working principle of this triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device will be explained in detail below.

[0048] like Figure 1-6 As shown, when wastewater first enters the purification tank 4, the first filter plate 11 in the filter frame 9 pre-filters the impurities in the wastewater. Then, the second motor 23 is started, which drives the lead screw 25 to rotate through the output shaft. At this time, the lead screw 25 drives the cleaning brush 26 on one side of the mounting strip 27 to brush and clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the first filter plate 11. At the same time, the two guide rods 28 guide the mounting strip 27. Then, the filter screen plate 12 filters the wastewater again. Then, the second filter plate 13 performs high-precision filtration of the aqueous solution. Next, the adsorption material in the adsorption plate 14 adsorbs and purifies the impurities. At the same time, multiple guide strips 29 guide the water flow. Then, the liquid pump 6 is started, which supplies the aqueous solution to the guide pipe 7 through the liquid extraction pipe 5 and introduces it into the mixing tank 1.

[0049] Next, the drug is put into the mixing tank 1 through the drug delivery tube, and then the first motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 2 drives the stirring screen 15 and the stirring frame 16 to rotate rapidly, so that the stirring screen 15, the stirring frame 16 and the stirring column 17 stir and mix the aqueous solution and the drug.

[0050] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater, comprising a stirred tank (1); characterized in that: The top of the mixing tank (1) is equipped with a first motor (3) for driving the rotating shaft (2) to rotate. An agitator is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (2) and near the bottom. A purification tank (4) for pre-treating wastewater is installed on the other side of the mixing tank (1). A filter is installed inside the purification tank (4) by multiple sets of locking fasteners. A brush for cleaning the filter is installed inside the purification tank (4) and in front of the filter. A liquid extraction pipe (5) is installed on the top of the purification tank (4). A liquid pump (6) is installed at one end of the liquid extraction pipe (5). A liquid guide pipe (7) for supplying water is installed on the other side of the liquid pump (6). A dosing pipe (8) is installed on the other side of the mixing tank (1) and near the top.

2. The triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element includes a filter frame (9) movably connected to the inside of the purification box (4). Two fixing strips (10) are fixedly connected to the inside of the purification box (4). A first filter plate (11) is movably placed inside the filter frame (9). A filter screen plate (12) is placed on one side of the first filter plate (11). A second filter plate (13) is placed on one side of the filter screen plate (12). An adsorption plate (14) is placed on one side of the second filter plate (13). The inside of the adsorption plate (14) is filled with adsorption material.

3. The triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring component includes four circumferentially arranged stirring mesh plates (15) fixedly connected to the outside and lower middle part of the rotating shaft (2). An stirring frame (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (2) and below the stirring mesh plates (15). A plurality of uniformly arranged stirring columns (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring frame (16).

4. The triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking component includes multiple screws (18) screwed to the top of the purification box (4). The screws (18) are fitted with a connecting plate (20) through a fixing part (19). The bottom of the connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a locking post (21). The top of the purification box (4) is provided with multiple locking slots (22) evenly arranged. The fixing part (19) and the connecting plate (20) are rotatably connected and do not detach.

5. The triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The brushing component includes a second motor (23) installed on the top of the purification box (4). The bottom of the second motor (23) is fitted with a first gear (24) through the outer side of the output shaft. A lead screw (25) passes through the inner side of the purification box (4). A second gear (251) is fitted at one end of the lead screw (25). An installation strip (27) for driving the cleaning brush (26) is fitted on the outer side of the lead screw (25). A screw rod (18) passes through the installation strip (27) and is screwed to it.

6. The triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Inside the purification box (4) and on both sides of the lead screw (25), guide rods (28) are fixedly connected. The guide rods (28) pass through the mounting strip (27) and are slidably connected to it.

7. The triethylamine hydrochloride wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption plate (14) is embedded with a plurality of uniformly arranged guide strips (29).