Water collecting sleeve for water supply and drainage of deep foundation pit
By designing a sliding silt filter plate and a fixed ring structure, the problem of silt blockage in the foundation pit drainage system was solved, enabling rapid cleaning and stable drainage, and improving the efficiency and cost control of foundation pit construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521130287.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing foundation pit drainage systems, the fixed installation of filter screens leads to silt blockage, reducing drainage efficiency and making effective cleaning difficult, which affects the construction progress and cost of the foundation pit.
A water collection sleeve was designed, comprising a sleeve, mounting block, chute, slider, and sediment filter plate. The sediment filter plate can be quickly disassembled and cleaned by sliding the slider. The stability is increased by adding weight blocks, and the stability of the sleeve is improved by fixing rings and fixing nails.
It enables rapid cleaning of the silt filter plate, prevents blockage, improves drainage efficiency and the stability of the casing, and reduces construction delays and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224243930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of foundation pit drainage technology, specifically a water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits. Background Technology
[0002] A foundation pit is defined as a pit with a bottom area of less than 27 square meters and a bottom longer side less than three times the shorter side. A foundation trench is defined as a trench with a bottom width of less than 3 meters and a trench length greater than three times the trench width. A deep foundation pit is defined as a pit with a bottom area of less than 27 square meters and a bottom longer side less than three times the shorter side, with an excavation depth exceeding 5 meters (including 5 meters) or having three or more basement levels (including three levels), or a project with particularly complex geological conditions, surrounding environment, and underground pipelines even if the depth does not exceed 5 meters. Conversely, a shallow foundation pit is defined as a pit with less than 27 square meters of bottom area and a bottom longer side less than three times the shorter side. Foundation pit drainage is a very important part of construction organization, but it is often overlooked. In many projects, due to inadequate consideration of the seepage prevention treatment of the cofferdam and foundation, drainage costs are significantly increased and foundation pits are flooded, delaying the construction period.
[0003] In existing open drainage systems for foundation pits, a filter screen is needed to filter silt and sand when water is discharged into the casing through the drainage pipe to prevent the submersible pump from clogging. However, most of the filter screens are fixed inside the casing, and long-term use can cause silt and sand to clog the filter screen, thereby reducing the drainage effect and the water collection efficiency. Therefore, a water collection casing for deep foundation pit water supply and drainage is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits, comprising a sleeve and an installation block. The sleeve has a water collection trough inside, and the inner wall of the water collection trough has symmetrically formed sliding grooves. The outer side of the installation block is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliders adapted to the sliding grooves, and the installation block is slidably connected to the sliding grooves inside the water collection trough via the sliders. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the installation block, and a sediment filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting column. The sediment filter plate is slidably connected to the water collection trough inside the water collection trough.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the silt filter plate becomes clogged after long-term use and needs to be cleaned, the slider can be moved out of the groove by moving the slider in the groove, thereby moving the silt filter plate upward and out of the water collection tank, making it easier to clean the surface of the silt filter plate. After cleaning, the slider is placed in the groove and slid down to its original position, which can quickly clean and install the silt filter plate and prevent silt from clogging the silt filter plate and reducing the drainage effect.
[0009] Preferably, a weight is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the silt filter plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the sediment filter plate can be increased by adding weights.
[0011] Preferably, a submersible pump is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, water in the water collection tank is pumped out using a submersible pump.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing ring is slidably connected to the outer side of the sleeve, and a plurality of fixing blocks are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring. Fixing pins are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each fixing block, and fixing components for fixing the fixing ring and the sleeve are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the fixing ring.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower surface of the fixing nail is inserted into the ground by moving the fixing ring downward on the outside of the sleeve, and then the fixing ring is fixed to the sleeve by the fixing component, which increases the stability of the sleeve in use.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing bolt, the outer side of the fixing ring is symmetrically provided with a first threaded hole, the outer side of the sleeve is symmetrically provided with a second threaded hole corresponding to the first threaded hole, and one end of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole inside the first threaded hole.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing bolt is rotated so that one end of the fixing bolt passes through the first threaded hole to the inside of the second threaded hole, thereby fixing the fixing ring and the sleeve.
[0017] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the sleeve, and the water inlet pipe communicates with the internal water collection tank of the sleeve.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, water is discharged into the water collection tank through the drain pipe.
[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0020] This application provides a water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. This water collection sleeve for deep foundation pit water supply and drainage can be used to clean the silt filter plate when it becomes clogged after long-term use. The slider can be moved out of the groove by moving it within the groove, causing the silt filter plate to move upwards and out of the water collection tank. This facilitates cleaning of the surface of the silt filter plate. After cleaning, the slider can be placed back into the groove and slid downwards to its original position. This allows for quick cleaning and installation of the silt filter plate, preventing silt blockage and reduced drainage efficiency.
[0022] 2. The water collection sleeve used for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits uses a fixing ring that moves downwards on the outside of the sleeve to insert the lower surface of the fixing nail into the ground. Then, the fixing ring is fixed to the sleeve by a fixing component, which increases the stability of the sleeve in use. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the sediment filter plate and water collection tank in this application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a front view of the internal cross-section of the sleeve in this application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixing component and fixing ring in this application.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Sleeve; 101. Water collection tank; 102. Slide groove; 2. Mounting block; 201. Sliding block; 202. Connecting column; 203. Sediment filter plate; 211. Weight block; 3. Submersible pump; 4. Fixing ring; 401. Fixing block; 402. Fixing nail; 5. Fixing assembly; 501. Fixing bolt; 502. First threaded hole; 503. Second threaded hole; 6. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2This application provides a water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits, including a sleeve 1 and an mounting block 2. A water collection groove 101 is formed inside the sleeve 1, and symmetrical sliding grooves 102 are formed on the inner wall of the water collection groove 101. Sliding blocks 201 adapted to the sliding grooves 102 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting block 2. The mounting block 2 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 102 inside the water collection groove 101 via the sliding blocks 201. A connecting column 202 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting block 2, and a sediment filter plate 203 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting column 202. The sediment filter plate 203 is connected to the water collection groove 101 via the sliding blocks 201. The water collection tank 101 is slidably connected. When the sediment filter plate 203 becomes clogged after long-term use and needs to be cleaned, the slider 201 can be moved out of the slide groove 102 by moving the slider 201 within the slide groove 102. This causes the sediment filter plate 203 to move upward and out of the water collection tank 101, making it easier to clean the surface of the sediment filter plate 203. After cleaning, the slider 201 is placed in the slide groove 102 and slid downward to its original position. This allows for quick cleaning and installation of the sediment filter plate 203, preventing sediment from clogging the sediment filter plate 203 and reducing its drainage effect.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one aspect of this embodiment, a weight block 211 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sediment filter plate 203. The weight block 211 accelerates the sinking of the sediment filter plate 203 and increases the stability of the sediment filter plate 203 in use.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of this embodiment, a submersible pump 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting block 2, and the submersible pump 3 is used to pump out the water in the water collection tank 101.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of this embodiment, a fixing ring 4 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sleeve 1. A plurality of fixing blocks 401 are uniformly and symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the fixing ring 4. Fixing nails 402 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each fixing block 401. Fixing components 5 for fixing the fixing ring 4 to the sleeve 1 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the fixing ring 4. By moving the fixing ring 4 downward on the outer side of the sleeve 1, the lower surface of the fixing nails 402 is inserted into the ground. Then, the fixing components 5 fix the fixing ring 4 to the sleeve 1, thereby increasing the stability of the sleeve 1 in use.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In one aspect of this embodiment, the fixing component 5 includes a fixing bolt 501, a first threaded hole 502 symmetrically opened on the outer side of the fixing ring 4, and a second threaded hole 503 corresponding to the first threaded hole 502 symmetrically opened on the outer side of the sleeve 1. One end of the fixing bolt 501 is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 502 inside the first threaded hole 502. By rotating the fixing bolt 501, one end of the fixing bolt 501 passes through the first threaded hole 502 to the inside of the second threaded hole 503, thereby fixing the fixing ring 4 to the sleeve 1.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect of this embodiment, a water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the sleeve 1. The water inlet pipe 6 communicates with the internal water collection tank 101 of the sleeve 1, and water is discharged into the water collection tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 6.
[0036] All electrical devices in this plan are powered by an external power source.
[0037] Working principle: During use, water is discharged into the water collection tank 101 through the water inlet pipe 6, and the water in the water collection tank 101 is pumped out by the submersible pump 3. When the sediment filter plate 203 becomes clogged after long-term use and needs to be cleaned, the slider 201 can be moved out of the slide groove 102 by moving it within the slide groove 102. This causes the sediment filter plate 203 to move upwards and out of the water collection tank 101, making it easier to clean the surface of the sediment filter plate 203. After cleaning, the slider 201 is placed back into the slide groove 102. Sliding down to its original position allows for quick cleaning and installation of the sediment filter plate 203, preventing sediment from clogging the filter plate 203 and reducing drainage efficiency. The weight block 211 accelerates the sinking of the sediment filter plate 203, increasing its stability. The fixing ring 4 moves downward on the outside of the sleeve 1, causing the lower surface of the fixing nail 402 to insert into the ground. By rotating the fixing bolt 501, one end of the fixing bolt 501 passes through the first threaded hole 502 to the inside of the second threaded hole 503, thus fixing the fixing ring 4 to the sleeve 1.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits, comprising a sleeve (1) and an mounting block (2), characterized in that: The sleeve (1) has a water collection tank (101) inside. The inner wall of the water collection tank (101) has symmetrically provided sliding grooves (102). The outer side of the mounting block (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with sliders (201) that are adapted to the sliding grooves (102). The mounting block (2) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (102) inside the water collection tank (101) through the sliders (201). The lower surface of the mounting block (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (202). The lower surface of the connecting column (202) is fixedly connected with a mud and sand filter plate (203). The mud and sand filter plate (203) is slidably connected to the water collection tank (101) inside the water collection tank (101).
2. A water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weight block (211) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sediment filter plate (203).
3. A water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits according to claim 1, characterized in that: A submersible pump (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting block (2).
4. A water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (4) is slidably connected to the outside of the sleeve (1). Multiple fixing blocks (401) are uniformly and symmetrically fixed to the outside of the fixing ring (4). Fixing nails (402) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each fixing block (401). Fixing components (5) for fixing the fixing ring (4) and the sleeve (1) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the fixing ring (4).
5. A water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing component (5) includes a fixing bolt (501), a first threaded hole (502) is symmetrically opened on the outer side of the fixing ring (4), a second threaded hole (503) corresponding to the first threaded hole (502) is symmetrically opened on the outer side of the sleeve (1), and one end of the fixing bolt (501) is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole (502) inside the first threaded hole (502).
6. A water collection sleeve for water supply and drainage in deep foundation pits according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the sleeve (1), and the water inlet pipe (6) is connected to the internal water collection tank (101) of the sleeve (1).