Laboratory peculiar smell eliminating device
By designing a laboratory odor elimination device with a detachable filter and easily replaceable activated carbon blocks, the problems of low ventilation efficiency and inconvenient activated carbon replacement after long-term use are solved, achieving a highly efficient odor removal effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU RONGJIAO EXPERIMENTAL EQUIP TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing laboratory odor elimination devices suffer from reduced ventilation efficiency after long-term use, large particulate matter adhering to the filter surface affects efficiency, and the activated carbon structure is inconvenient to replace.
The design features a detachable filter and activated carbon block. The filter is secured by a limiting ring inside the ventilation duct, and the activated carbon block is easily replaced via a traction rope. Combined with the U-shaped ventilation duct structure, it achieves efficient odor removal.
The easy disassembly of the filter and activated carbon block ensures efficient operation of the device, quickly eliminates laboratory odors, and prevents long-term buildup of dirt from affecting ventilation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224246372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory equipment, specifically to a laboratory odor elimination device. Background Technology
[0002] A laboratory is a place where experiments are conducted. During the experiments, some odors are generated, most of which are pungent and unpleasant, causing discomfort to the experimenters. Therefore, odor elimination devices are often used to remove the odors.
[0003] Existing odor elimination devices generally consist of a collection system and a filtration system. The collection system comprises ventilation ducts and an exhaust fan, while the filtration system consists of a filter screen and activated carbon structure. The filter screen and activated carbon structure, designed within the ventilation duct, filter and adsorb suspended solids and odors in the inhaled air, then return the deodorized air to the laboratory to achieve the purpose of odor removal. However, this system has the following shortcomings:
[0004] 1. After long-term use, large particles of suspended matter will adhere to the surface of the filter, affecting ventilation efficiency, i.e., the efficiency of odor removal.
[0005] 2. The adsorption capacity of activated carbon structures is limited, requiring frequent replacement. Furthermore, activated carbon structures are installed inside ventilation ducts, making replacement inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0006] I. Technical problems to be solved
[0007] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is the low odor removal efficiency after long-term use and the inconvenience of replacing the activated carbon structure.
[0008] II. Technical Solution
[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a laboratory odor elimination device, including a ventilation duct;
[0010] The ventilation duct is equipped with an exhaust fan at one end and a removable filter screen at the other end. An activated carbon block is inserted into the end of the ventilation duct where the filter screen is located.
[0011] The ventilation duct is equipped with a limiting ring that cooperates with the activated carbon block, and the filter screen is sleeved on one end of the ventilation duct.
[0012] As an improvement, the exhaust fan includes a rectangular frame connected to a ventilation duct, with multiple railings on the front side of the rectangular frame, a motor on the front side of each railing, the motor passing through the railings and connected to a rotating rod, and multiple fan blades evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the side wall of the rotating rod.
[0013] As an improvement, the filter screen has a ring body attached to the ventilation duct and a filter screen plate at the front end of the ring body, the inner wall of the ring body is provided with a corresponding groove, and the side wall of the ventilation duct is provided with a connecting block that mates with the groove.
[0014] As an improvement, the connecting block is made of rubber.
[0015] As an improvement, the activated carbon block is connected to a traction rope extending beyond the filter screen at its front end.
[0016] As an improvement, the ventilation duct is a U-shaped structure.
[0017] III. Beneficial Effects
[0018] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0019] This invention features a detachable filter screen on the ventilation duct and an activated carbon block designed inside one side of the filter screen. This design makes it easy to disassemble the filter screen and activated carbon block, allowing the device to maintain efficient odor removal and quickly eliminate odors in the laboratory. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a laboratory odor elimination device according to this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a laboratory odor elimination device under explosion conditions according to this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a laboratory odor elimination device under explosion conditions according to this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a laboratory odor elimination device according to the present invention.
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Ventilation duct; 2. Exhaust fan; 3. Filter screen; 4. Activated carbon block; 5. Limiting ring; 6. Groove; 7. Connecting block; 8. Traction rope. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, a laboratory odor elimination device includes a ventilation duct 1. One end of the ventilation duct 1 is equipped with an exhaust fan 2, and the other end is fitted with a removable filter screen 3. An activated carbon block 4 is inserted into the end of the ventilation duct 1 where the filter screen 3 is located. By filtering and adsorbing suspended matter and odors in the inhaled air through the filter screen 3 and activated carbon block 4 designed at one end of the ventilation duct 1, the deodorized air is then sent back to the laboratory through the exhaust fan 2 to achieve the purpose of removing odors.
[0028] The ventilation duct 1 is a U-shaped structure and is made of corrosion-resistant metal. The U-shaped structure allows the gas with a strong odor to be directly discharged back into the laboratory from the other end.
[0029] The exhaust fan 2 includes a rectangular frame connected to the ventilation duct 1. The front side of the rectangular frame is provided with multiple railings. The front side of the railings is provided with a motor. The motor passes through the railings and is connected to a rotating rod. The side wall of the rotating rod is evenly provided with multiple fan blades along the circumferential direction. The exhaust fan 2 is fixed to the exhaust end of the ventilation duct 1 and is used to drive airflow and increase the circulation of gas in the laboratory.
[0030] The filter screen 3 is sleeved on one end of the ventilation duct 1. The filter screen 3 is attached to the ring body of the ventilation duct 1 and the filter plate at the front end of the ring body. The filter plate is used to filter large suspended particles. The inner wall of the ring body is provided with corresponding grooves 6. The side wall of the ventilation duct 1 is provided with connecting blocks 7 that cooperate with the grooves 6. The connecting blocks 7 are made of rubber, so that the filter screen 3 is sleeved on the ventilation duct 1. The connecting blocks 7 on the ventilation duct 1 are inserted into the grooves 6 to fix their position, making it convenient to install and disassemble the filter screen 3.
[0031] The ventilation duct 1 is equipped with a limiting ring 5 that cooperates with the activated carbon block 4. The limiting ring 5 is welded inside the ventilation duct 1 to limit the insertion depth of the activated carbon block 4. The front end of the activated carbon block 4 is connected to a traction rope 8 that extends out of the filter screen 3. When replacing, the activated carbon block 4 can be pulled out of the duct by pulling the traction rope 8, which is convenient for disassembly.
[0032] In practical use, the exhaust fan 2 is turned on, and the motor drives the fan blades to rotate, drawing odor-laden air from the laboratory into the ventilation duct 1. When the air passes through the filter screen 3, large particulate matter is intercepted on the surface of the filter screen. The airflow passes through the activated carbon block 4, where odor molecules are adsorbed. The purified air returns to the laboratory through the U-shaped pipe. The filter screen 3 and activated carbon block 4 are easy to disassemble, avoiding long-term accumulation of dirt that affects ventilation efficiency and the failure of activated carbon block 4. This allows the device to maintain efficient odor removal operations and quickly eliminate odors in the laboratory.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0035] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laboratory odor elimination device, comprising a ventilation duct (1), characterized in that: The ventilation duct (1) is equipped with an exhaust fan (2) at one end and a detachable filter screen (3) at the other end. An activated carbon block (4) is inserted into one end of the filter screen (3) in the ventilation duct (1). The ventilation duct (1) is provided with a limiting ring (5) that cooperates with the activated carbon block (4), and the filter screen (3) is sleeved on one end of the ventilation duct (1).
2. The laboratory odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust fan (2) includes a rectangular frame connected to the ventilation duct (1). The front side of the rectangular frame is provided with multiple railings. The front side of the railings is provided with a motor. The motor passes through the railings and is connected to a rotating rod. The side wall of the rotating rod is provided with multiple fan blades evenly in the circumferential direction.
3. The laboratory odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter (3) is attached to the ring body and the filter plate at the front end of the ring body due to the ventilation duct (1). The inner wall of the ring body is provided with a corresponding groove (6), and the side wall of the ventilation duct (1) is provided with a connecting block (7) that cooperates with the groove (6).
4. The laboratory odor elimination device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting block (7) is made of rubber.
5. The laboratory odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon block (4) is connected to a traction rope (8) extending out of the filter screen (3) at its front end.
6. The laboratory odor elimination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation duct (1) is a U-shaped structure.