S-shaped return spring resistance detection device
By designing an S-shaped return spring detection device with a protective ring and electromagnetic adsorption mechanism, the problems of low detection efficiency and safety hazards were solved, achieving efficient and safe spring detection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG ISRI SHUANGDI SPRING
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the S-shaped return spring has low detection efficiency and is prone to causing personnel safety hazards due to ejection during the detection process.
A detection device was designed, comprising a protective ring, a tensile force sensor, a servo motor, and an electromagnetic adsorption device. The protective ring intercepts broken springs, the electromagnetic adsorption device adsorbs broken springs, and the tensile force sensor and servo motor are combined for automated detection.
This improves the efficiency of S-shaped return spring detection, avoids the harm to personnel caused by ejection, and ensures safety and reliability of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224247262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spring testing technology, and in particular to an S-shaped return spring resistance testing device. Background Technology
[0002] The elasticity test of a spring requires applying a certain load to the spring using a spring testing machine, measuring its deformation, calculating the spring's elastic coefficient according to Hooke's Law, and checking whether it meets the design value. Fatigue testing, on the other hand, requires simulating the stress conditions of the spring in actual operation, subjecting it to multiple cyclic loading and unloading tests to test its fatigue resistance during long-term use. The load-bearing capacity test of a spring requires applying a gradually increasing load until the spring reaches the specified deformation or fails, in order to determine the spring's maximum load-bearing capacity. When testing S-type return springs, spring breakage can cause ejection. Current technology uses a closed enclosure to protect the testing device, but this requires opening and closing the door each time the spring is tested, affecting the efficiency of the spring testing. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0004] An S-shaped return spring resistance detection device, the structure of which includes a resistance detection device, the resistance detection device being installed at the bottom of a support box, and a control panel being provided on the top left side of the support box;
[0005] The resistance testing device includes a protective box, a resistance testing frame, a tensile force sensor, a servo motor, and a protective device. The protective box is located on the top right side of the support box. The resistance testing frame is installed inside the protective box. The tensile force sensor is located at the bottom of the resistance testing frame. The servo motor is installed at the bottom inside the protective box. The protective device is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the protective box.
[0006] The protective device includes an electromagnetic adsorption device, a support frame, a protective ring, and a handle. The electromagnetic adsorption device is fixedly installed on the rear end face inside the protective box via the support frame. There are two protective rings, which are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the electromagnetic adsorption device, respectively. The handle is located on the end face of the protective ring.
[0007] The electromagnetic adsorption device includes a mounting base, an adsorption plate, an iron core, a copper coil, and connecting circuit wires. The mounting base is fixedly installed on the end face of the support frame. The adsorption plate is attached to the end face of the mounting base. The iron core is fixedly connected to the end face of the adsorption plate, and a copper coil is wound around the end face of the iron core. The copper coil is electrically connected to the connecting circuit wires.
[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the side end face of the support box is provided with heat dissipation holes.
[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the bottom of the tension detection sensor is connected to a threaded rod that can be driven up and down by a servo motor, which can stretch and reset the S-shaped return spring.
[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the end of the protective ring is provided with a small magnet, which is beneficial to attract and connect the two ends of the protective ring together through the magnetism of the magnet.
[0011] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the adsorption plate is made of metal.
[0012] As a further optimization of this technical solution, hooks are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the support frame, which can be used to fix and stretch the S-shaped return spring. Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the S-type return spring resistance detection device of this utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] This invention utilizes a protective ring to intercept a broken S-shaped return spring, preventing it from ejecting and causing harm to personnel. An anomaly is detected by a tension sensor, and a copper coil is energized via a connecting circuit, magnetizing the iron cores and attracting the broken S-shaped return spring. This facilitates manual handling of substandard S-shaped return springs and improves the efficiency of S-shaped return spring resistance testing. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an S-shaped return spring resistance detection device according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the detection device of the S-shaped return spring resistance detection device of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the protective device of the S-shaped return spring resistance detection device of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the electromagnetic adsorption device of the S-shaped return spring resistance detection device of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: Detection device 1, support box 2, control panel 3, heat dissipation hole 4, protective box 11, resistance testing frame 12, tensile force testing sensor 13, servo motor 14, protective device 15, threaded rod 16, hook 17, electromagnetic adsorption device 151, support frame 152, protective ring 153, handle 154, mounting base 1511, adsorption plate 1512, iron core 1513, copper coil 1514, connecting circuit wire 1515. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods and accompanying drawings. Example
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an S-type return spring resistance detection device, the structure of which includes a resistance detection device 1, the resistance detection device 1 is installed at the bottom of the support box 2, and the control panel 3 is provided on the top left side of the support box 2;
[0023] The resistance testing device 1 includes a protective box 11, a resistance testing frame 12, a tensile force testing sensor 13, a servo motor 14, and a protective device 15. The protective box 11 is located on the top right side of the support box 2. The resistance testing frame 12 is installed inside the protective box 11. The tensile force testing sensor 13 is located at the bottom of the resistance testing frame 12. The servo motor 14 is installed at the bottom of the inside of the protective box 11. The protective device 15 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the protective box 11.
[0024] The protective device 15 includes an electromagnetic adsorption device 151, a support frame 152, a protective ring 153, and a handle 154. The electromagnetic adsorption device 151 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the inner side of the protective box 11 through the support frame 152. There are two protective rings 153, and the protective rings 153 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the electromagnetic adsorption device 151 respectively. The handle 154 is located on the end face of the protective ring 153.
[0025] The electromagnetic adsorption device 151 includes a mounting base 1511, an adsorption plate 1512, an iron core 1513, a copper coil 1514, and a connecting circuit line 1515. The mounting base 1511 is fixedly mounted on the end face of the support frame 152. The adsorption plate 1512 is attached to the end face of the mounting base 1511. The iron core 1513 is fixedly connected to the end face of the adsorption plate 1512, and the end face of the iron core 1513 is wound with a copper coil 1514. The copper coil 1514 is electrically connected to the connecting circuit line 1515.
[0026] The side end face of the support box 2 is provided with heat dissipation holes 4.
[0027] The bottom of the tension sensor 13 is connected to a threaded rod 16, which can be driven to move up and down by a servo motor 14, thus stretching and resetting the S-shaped return spring.
[0028] The protective ring 153 is provided with a small magnet at its end, which is conducive to attracting and connecting the two ends of the protective ring 153 together by the magnet's magnetism.
[0029] The adsorption plate 1512 is made of metal and has a good magnetic attraction effect.
[0030] The support frame 152 is provided with hooks 17 at both the upper and lower ends, which can be used to fix and stretch the S-shaped return spring.
[0031] Working principle: The upper and lower ends of the S-shaped return spring to be tested are hung in the hooks 17 of the resistance testing frame 12. Pulling the handle 154 causes the two protective rings 153 to magnetically close together. If the S-shaped return spring breaks, the protective rings 153 can prevent the S-shaped return spring from being ejected and causing harm to personnel. The tension sensor 13 detects the abnormality and supplies power to the copper coil 1514 through the connecting circuit 1515, so that the copper coil 1514 is energized, causing the iron core 1513 to rotate. The broken S-shaped return spring is attracted by magnetization, which facilitates manual processing of inferior S-shaped return springs and improves the efficiency of S-shaped return spring testing. Then, the servo motor 14 engages with the threaded rod 16 to drive the resistance testing frame 12 to move downward to perform tensile testing on the S-shaped return spring. At the same time, the tension detection sensor 13 connected to the top of the threaded rod 16 can detect the tension on the S-shaped return spring. The detected data is then analyzed and processed through the control panel 3, and the resistance test data of the S-shaped return spring can be displayed.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model, not only can this utility model be implemented in other specific forms, but various changes and modifications can also be made. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, rather than by the foregoing description.
[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An S-type return spring resistance detection device, the structure of which includes a resistance detection device (1), characterized in that: The resistance testing device (1) is installed at the bottom of the support box (2), and the control panel (3) is provided on the top left side of the support box (2). The resistance testing device (1) includes a protective box (11), a resistance testing frame (12), a tensile testing sensor (13), a servo motor (14), and a protective device (15). The protective box (11) is located on the top right side of the support box (2). The resistance testing frame (12) is installed inside the protective box (11). The tensile testing sensor (13) is located at the bottom of the resistance testing frame (12). The servo motor (14) is installed at the bottom inside the protective box (11). The protective device (15) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the protective box (11). The protective device (15) includes an electromagnetic adsorption device (151), a support frame (152), a protective ring (153), and a handle (154). The electromagnetic adsorption device (151) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the inner side of the protective box (11) through the support frame (152). There are two protective rings (153), and the protective rings (153) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the electromagnetic adsorption device (151) respectively. The handle (154) is set on the end face of the protective ring (153). The electromagnetic adsorption device (151) includes a mounting base (1511), an adsorption plate (1512), an iron core (1513), a copper coil (1514), and a connecting circuit line (1515). The mounting base (1511) is fixedly mounted on the end face of the support frame (152). The adsorption plate (1512) is attached to the end face of the mounting base (1511). The iron core (1513) is fixedly connected to the end face of the adsorption plate (1512). The end face of the iron core (1513) is wound with a copper coil (1514). The copper coil (1514) is electrically connected to the connecting circuit line (1515).
2. The S-shaped return spring resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end face of the support box (2) is provided with heat dissipation holes (4).
3. The S-shaped return spring resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tensile force sensor (13) is connected to a threaded rod (16).
4. The S-shaped return spring resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective ring (153) has a small magnet at its end.
5. The S-shaped return spring resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption plate (1512) is made of metal.
6. The S-shaped return spring resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (152) is provided with hooks (17) at both the upper and lower ends, which can be used to fix and stretch the S-shaped return spring.