Mechanical shock test board for oil pressure relay

By combining hydraulic push rods, servo motors, and other structures, the problem of unstable relay position in the hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench was solved, achieving stable clamping and position adjustment, and improving the reliability and flexibility of the test.

CN224247268UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15ZHENGZHOU JINXIANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU JINXIANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic relay mechanical impact test benches cannot effectively restrict the relay position, resulting in positional deviations that affect test results, and it is not convenient to adjust the test position within a certain range.

Method used

By employing a combination of various mechanical structures such as hydraulic push rods, servo motors, threaded rods, electric push rods, and clamping plates, stable clamping and position adjustment of the relay are achieved, including lateral and longitudinal adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable limitation of relay position, avoids deviation, improves the practicality and accuracy of detection, and can adjust the detection position within a certain range.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil pressure relay mechanical shock test bench, and relates to the relay detection technology field, and concretely relates to an oil pressure relay mechanical shock test bench comprising a pedestal plate, the top of the pedestal plate is respectively provided with a placing bench, a U-shaped plate and a rectangular frame, the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate is provided with a hydraulic push rod, and the movable end of the hydraulic push rod is provided with an impact plate; a servo motor is installed on one side face of the rectangular frame, a threaded rod concentric with the axis of the output end of the servo motor is installed at the output end of the servo motor, and a threaded ring block is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod. The mechanical shock test board for the oil pressure relay has the effects of conveniently limiting the position of the relay and preventing the position of the relay from deviating during shock detection, through cooperation of the connecting rod and the supporting rod, the two clamping plates conveniently and synchronously move to clamp and limit the position of the relay, through arrangement of the rubber cushion block, the relay is prevented from being damaged by clamping, and the working efficiency is improved. And the purpose of improving the practicability is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of relay testing technology, specifically to a hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench. Background Technology

[0002] The hydraulic relay mechanical shock test bench is a device specifically designed for testing the mechanical shock performance of hydraulic relays. Its core function is to simulate the mechanical shock environment that hydraulic relays may suffer during actual use or transportation, thereby evaluating the relay's performance stability, structural integrity, and normal operation under shock conditions, providing a basis for quality control and reliability improvement of hydraulic relays.

[0003] Existing hydraulic relay mechanical impact test benches are not convenient for restricting the position of the relay when performing mechanical impact testing. Displacement of the relay position affects the impact motor on the relay. Furthermore, existing hydraulic relay mechanical impact test benches are not convenient for adjusting the detection position of the relay within a certain range. The present invention provides a hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench that solves the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench, comprising a base plate, a placement platform, a U-shaped plate, and a rectangular frame mounted on the top of the base plate; a hydraulic push rod mounted on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate; an impact plate mounted on the movable end of the hydraulic push rod; a servo motor mounted on one side of the rectangular frame; a threaded rod with the same center as the output shaft of the servo motor mounted on the output end of the servo motor; a threaded ring block connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod; rectangular sliders mounted on the front and rear of the threaded ring block; and a rectangular slider mounted on the top of the threaded ring block. It has a first electric push rod and a strip plate. An adjusting plate is installed on the movable end of the first electric push rod. A cross slider is installed on the bottom of the adjusting plate. A second electric push rod is installed behind the adjusting plate. A rack rod is installed on the movable end of the second electric push rod. A round rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting plate through a shaft. A gear is installed at one end of the round rod. A connecting rod is installed at the other end of the round rod. Both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to support rods through shafts. A clamping plate is rotatably connected to the back of the support rod through a shaft. A T-shaped slider is installed behind the clamping plate. A rubber pad is installed on one side of the clamping plate. A fixing plate is installed in front of the adjusting plate.

[0008] Optionally, the position of the placement platform corresponds to the position of the impact plate, and the position of the clamping plate is higher than the position of the placement platform.

[0009] Optionally, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is provided with a rectangular groove with the front-back direction as the depth direction and the left-right direction as the length direction. The end of the rectangular slider is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider can slide along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

[0010] Optionally, the top of the strip plate is provided with a cross groove with the vertical direction as the depth direction and the front-back direction as the length direction. The end of the cross slider is located inside the cross groove, and the cross slider can slide along the length direction of the cross groove.

[0011] Optionally, there are two clamping plates, with a rubber pad on one side of each clamping plate. Half the length of the connecting rod is less than the distance between the round rod and the threaded ring block. The rack rod meshes with the gear through its teeth.

[0012] Optionally, the front of the fixing plate is provided with a T-shaped groove with the front-back direction as the depth direction and the left-right direction as the length direction. The end of the T-shaped slider is located inside the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped slider can slide along the length direction of the T-shaped groove.

[0013] This utility model provides a hydraulic relay mechanical shock test bench, which has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. This hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench, through the arrangement of a second electric push rod, rack and pinion, round rod, gear, connecting rod, support rod, clamping plate, T-shaped slider, rubber pad, and fixing plate, enables the hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench to conveniently limit the position of the relay and prevent the relay from shifting during impact testing. The cooperation of the connecting rod and support rod facilitates the synchronous movement of the two clamping plates to clamp and limit the position of the relay. The rubber pad prevents damage to the relay during clamping, thereby improving practicality.

[0015] 2. This hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench, through the arrangement of a U-shaped plate, rectangular frame, hydraulic push rod, impact plate, servo motor, threaded rod, threaded ring block, rectangular slider, first electric push rod, strip plate, adjusting plate, and cross slider, enables convenient adjustment of the relay's tested position within a certain range. After clamping the relay, the first electric push rod and cross slider work together to easily adjust the relay's position in the longitudinal direction, while the threaded rod and threaded ring block work together to easily adjust the relay's position in the lateral direction. This convenient adjustment of the relay's position enhances its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional rear view structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view sectional diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a top view of a partial cross-section of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Placement platform; 3. U-shaped plate; 4. Rectangular frame; 5. Hydraulic push rod; 6. Impact plate; 7. Servo motor; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Threaded ring block; 10. Rectangular slider; 11. First electric push rod; 12. Strip plate; 13. Adjustment plate; 14. Cross slider; 15. Second electric push rod; 16. Rack rod; 17. Round rod; 18. Gear; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Support rod; 21. Clamping plate; 22. T-shaped slider; 23. Rubber pad; 24. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench, including a base plate 1. A placement platform 2, a U-shaped plate 3, and a rectangular frame 4 are respectively installed on the top of the base plate 1. A hydraulic push rod 5 is installed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 3. An impact plate 6 is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic push rod 5. A servo motor 7 is installed on one side of the rectangular frame 4. A threaded rod 8 with the same center as the output axis of the servo motor 7 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 7. A threaded ring block 9 is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 8. Rectangular sliders 10 are installed on both the front and rear of the threaded ring block 9. A first electric push rod 11 and a strip plate 12 are respectively installed on the top of the threaded ring block 9. The first electric push rod 11... An adjusting plate 13 is installed at the movable end of the adjusting plate 13. A cross slider 14 is installed at the bottom of the adjusting plate 13. A second electric push rod 15 is installed at the rear of the adjusting plate 13. A rack rod 16 is installed at the movable end of the second electric push rod 15. A round rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjusting plate 13 via a shaft. A gear 18 is installed at one end of the round rod 17. A connecting rod 19 is installed at the other end of the round rod 17. Both ends of the connecting rod 19 are rotatably connected to a support rod 20 via a shaft. A clamping plate 21 is rotatably connected to the rear of the support rod 20 via a shaft. A T-shaped slider 22 is installed at the rear of the clamping plate 21. A rubber pad 23 is installed on one side of the clamping plate 21. A fixing plate 24 is installed at the front of the adjusting plate 13.

[0025] Specifically, it facilitates the placement of relays on the placement platform 2, impact detection is performed by the impact plate 6, and the position of the relays is restricted by the clamping plate 21.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The position of the placement platform 2 corresponds to the position of the impact plate 6, and the position of the clamping plate 21 is higher than the position of the placement platform 2.

[0027] Specifically, the rectangular slider 10 plays a positioning and guiding role inside the rectangular groove, guiding the threaded ring block 9 and improving the stability of the relay's movement in the lateral direction.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The inner wall of the rectangular frame 4 is provided with a rectangular groove with the front and back direction as the depth direction and the left and right direction as the length direction. The end of the rectangular slider 10 is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider 10 can slide along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

[0029] Specifically, the cross slider 14 plays a positioning and guiding role inside the cross groove, improving the stability of the adjustment plate 13 and the clamping plate 21 in the front-back direction.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The top of the strip plate 12 is provided with a cross groove with the vertical direction as the depth direction and the front-back direction as the length direction. The end of the cross slider 14 is located inside the cross groove, and the cross slider 14 can slide along the length direction of the cross groove.

[0031] Specifically, the rubber pad 23 is designed to prevent damage to the relay during clamping. It can rotate within a certain range via the connecting rod 19, which facilitates the synchronous movement of the two clamping plates 21 to clamp the relay.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 4 There are two clamping plates 21. One side of the clamping plate 21 is provided with a rubber pad 23. Half the length of the connecting rod 19 is less than the distance between the round rod 17 and the threaded ring block 9. The rack rod 16 meshes with the gear 18 through teeth.

[0033] Specifically, the T-shaped slider 22 plays a positioning and guiding role inside the T-shaped groove, improving the stability of the movement of the clamping plate 21 and facilitating the clamping and limiting of the relay position.

[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The front of the fixed plate 24 is provided with a T-shaped groove with the front-back direction as the depth direction and the left-right direction as the length direction. The end of the T-shaped slider 22 is located inside the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped slider 22 can slide along the length direction of the T-shaped groove.

[0035] In use, when performing impact testing on the relay, the relay is placed on the placement platform 2, between the two clamping plates 21. When the relay is clamped and its position is limited, the movable end of the second electric push rod 15 extends, the rack rod 16 moves to rotate the gear 18, causing the round rod 17 to drive the connecting rod 19 to rotate from the inclined direction to the vertical direction. The support rod 20 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 19 and the clamping plate 21 respectively. The rotatable connection between the connecting rod 19 and the support rod 20 makes a circular motion around the center of the round rod 17. The T-shaped slider 22 plays a guiding role inside the T-shaped groove, so that the two clamping plates 21 move synchronously to clamp the relay, which facilitates limiting the position of the relay. The movable end of the hydraulic push rod 5 extends, so that the impact plate 6 performs impact testing on the relay. Adjusting the relay and the impact... The corresponding position of plate 6 facilitates impact testing of different positions of the relay. When adjusting the position of the relay, the movable end of the first electric push rod 11 extends or retracts, causing the adjusting plate 13 to drive the cross slider 14 and the relay to adjust their positions within a certain range in the longitudinal direction. The cross slider 14 plays a positioning and guiding role inside the cross groove. The servo motor 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. The threaded rod 8 is connected to the threaded ring block 9. The rectangular slider 10 plays a positioning and guiding role inside the rectangular groove, causing the threaded ring block 9 to drive the rectangular slider 10, the adjusting plate 13, and the relay to adjust within a certain range in the lateral direction. This facilitates adjusting the position of the relay within a certain range, making it convenient to perform impact testing of different positions of the relay and improving practicality.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench, including a base plate, characterized in that: The top of the base plate is equipped with a placement platform, a U-shaped plate, and a rectangular frame. A hydraulic push rod is installed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate, and an impact plate is installed on the movable end of the hydraulic push rod. A servo motor is installed on one side of the rectangular frame. A threaded rod with the same center as the output shaft of the servo motor is installed on the output end of the servo motor. A threaded ring block is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. Rectangular sliders are installed on the front and back of the threaded ring block. A first electric push rod and a strip plate are installed on the top of the threaded ring block. An adjustment plate is installed on the movable end of the first electric push rod. A cross slider is installed on the bottom of the adjustment plate. A second electric push rod is installed behind the adjustment plate. A rack rod is installed on the movable end of the second electric push rod. A round rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the adjustment plate through a shaft. A gear is installed on one end of the round rod, and a connecting rod is installed on the other end of the round rod. Both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to support rods through shafts. A clamping plate is rotatably connected to the back of the support rod through a shaft. A T-shaped slider is installed behind the clamping plate. A rubber pad is installed on one side of the clamping plate. A fixing plate is installed in front of the adjustment plate.

2. The hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the placement platform corresponds to the position of the impact plate, and the position of the clamping plate is higher than the position of the placement platform.

3. The hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rectangular frame has a rectangular groove with the front and back direction as the depth direction and the left and right direction as the length direction. The end of the rectangular slider is located inside the rectangular groove, and the rectangular slider can slide along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

4. The hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the strip plate has a cross groove with the vertical direction as the depth direction and the front-back direction as the length direction. The end of the cross slider is located inside the cross groove, and the cross slider can slide along the length direction of the cross groove.

5. The hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two clamping plates, and a rubber pad is provided on one side of each clamping plate. Half the length of the connecting rod is less than the distance between the round rod and the threaded ring block. The rack rod meshes with the gear through its teeth.

6. The hydraulic relay mechanical impact test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the fixed plate is provided with a T-shaped groove with the front-back direction as the depth direction and the left-right direction as the length direction. The end of the T-shaped slider is located inside the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped slider can slide along the length direction of the T-shaped groove.