Crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition equipment, and relates to the technical field of crop seed research, the crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition equipment comprises a support column and a camera, a mounting plate is arranged below the support column, the bottom end of the mounting plate is provided with rollers, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a connecting shell, and the connecting shell is provided with a camera. A reinforcing block is fixed to the top end of the supporting column, a transverse frame is arranged above the reinforcing block, a transverse position adjusting assembly of the camera is installed on the side edge of the supporting column, a vertical position adjusting assembly of the camera is installed in the supporting column, a mounting block is fixed to the outer side face of the camera, and a threaded rod is fixed to the outer side face of the mounting block. An arc-shaped rod is fixed to the side edge of the mounting block. According to the crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition equipment, the form of the acquisition equipment is changed according to the cultivation form of a seed cultivation site through convenient disassembly and assembly, and the use is relatively flexible.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop seed research technology, specifically to an image acquisition device for detecting the germination rate of crop seeds. Background Technology

[0002] When carrying out large-scale seed planting, it is necessary to conduct crop seed germination rate testing experiments. During seed cultivation, seedlings are captured by image acquisition equipment, the images are transmitted to a computer, and the germination rate is analyzed through a data analysis module.

[0003] When cultivating seeds, they can be grown in germination dishes laid in a greenhouse or on stacked shelves. Chinese invention with publication number CN117121681A proposes a crop seed germination rate detection device and its image detection method, in which seeds are grown on stacked shelves. Chinese invention with publication number CN115943773A discloses a seed germination test monitoring device, in which germination dishes are laid in a greenhouse for seed cultivation.

[0004] Based on existing solutions and actual production and processing applications, the existing crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition equipment is of a single form, making it inconvenient to change the form of the acquisition equipment according to the seed cultivation location, and inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the acquisition equipment as needed. Therefore, we propose a crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition equipment to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an image acquisition device for detecting the germination rate of crop seeds, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, that the existing image acquisition devices for detecting the germination rate of crop seeds are of a single form, inconvenient to change the form of the acquisition device according to the seed cultivation location, and inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the acquisition device as needed.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an image acquisition device for detecting the germination rate of crop seeds, comprising a support column and a camera:

[0007] A mounting plate is provided below the support column, and a roller is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate. A connecting shell is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate. A reinforcing block is fixed at the top of the support column. A crossbar is provided above the reinforcing block. A camera's horizontal position adjustment component is installed on the side of the support column. A camera's vertical position adjustment component is installed inside the support column.

[0008] A mounting block is fixed to the outer side of the camera, and a threaded rod is fixed to the outer side of the mounting block. An arc-shaped rod is fixed to the side of the mounting block.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column by screws.

[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the crossbeam is fixedly connected to the top of the support column by screws, and the crossbeam has a sliding groove inside.

[0011] Preferably, the lateral position adjustment assembly includes a side plate, a roller, and a traction line. The side plate is fixed to the outer side of the support column, the front end of the roller passes through the interior of the side plate, and one end of the traction line is fixed to the outer side of the roller.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the traction line away from the roller is connected to the arc-shaped rod.

[0013] Preferably, the vertical position adjustment assembly includes a lead screw, an operating panel, and a lifting rod. The lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the support column, the operating panel is fixed to the bottom end of the lead screw, and the lifting rod is threadedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw.

[0014] Preferably, the outer end of the operating panel protrudes from the support column, and the lifting rod forms a lifting structure with the support column via a lead screw.

[0015] Preferably, the threaded rod and the lifting rod are connected by a threaded connection.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device is easy to disassemble and reassemble, and the form of the acquisition device can be changed according to the seed cultivation location and cultivation method, making it more flexible in use;

[0017] 1. The connecting shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column by screws, the outer end of the cross frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column by screws, and the cross frames are fixedly connected to each other by screws, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the support column and the mounting plate, as well as the support column and the cross frame, and makes it easy to change the form of the data acquisition equipment.

[0018] 2. A horizontal position adjustment component for the camera is installed on the side of the support column, and a vertical position adjustment component for the camera is installed inside the support column. The horizontal position adjustment component is used to facilitate the photography of seedlings in petri dishes laid out in the greenhouse, and the vertical position adjustment component is used to facilitate the photography of seedlings cultivated on stacked shelves.

[0019] 3. A mounting block is fixed to the outer side of the camera, and a threaded rod is fixed to the outer side of the mounting block. An arc-shaped rod is fixed to the side of the mounting block. The camera can be easily installed in the horizontal position adjustment assembly by connecting the traction line and the arc-shaped rod. The camera can be easily installed in the vertical position adjustment assembly by connecting the threaded rod and the lifting rod. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonal structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the arc-shaped rod and the mounting block of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first axonometric structure connecting the camera and the lifting rod of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second axonal structure connecting the camera and the lifting rod of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Roller; 4. Connecting shell; 5. Reinforcing block; 6. Cross frame; 7. Side plate; 8. Wire roller; 9. Traction line; 10. Lead screw; 11. Control panel; 12. Lifting rod; 13. Mounting block; 14. Arc rod; 15. Camera; 16. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 Seed germination dishes can be laid out in greenhouses for cultivation or on stacked shelves. Existing crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition equipment is of a single form, which is inconvenient to change the form of the acquisition equipment according to the seed cultivation location, and is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the acquisition equipment as needed. In order to solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content.

[0028] A crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device includes a support column 1, a mounting plate 2, rollers 3, a connecting shell 4, a reinforcing block 5, a crossbar 6, a horizontal position adjustment component, a vertical position adjustment component, a mounting block 13, an arc rod 14, a camera 15, and a threaded rod 16.

[0029] A mounting plate 2 is installed below the support column 1, and a roller 3 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 2. When it is necessary to photograph seedlings planted in the field, the device is first assembled. The bottom end of the support column 1 is inserted into the interior of the connecting shell 4, and the connecting shell 4 and the support column 1 are fixed with screws. Then, the cross frame 6 is fixed to the top of the support column 1 with screws. A reinforcing block 5 is fixed to the top of the support column 1. At this time, the upper surface of the reinforcing block 5 is in contact with the lower surface of the cross frame 6. A sliding groove is opened inside the cross frame 6. A mounting block 13 is fixed to the outer side of the camera 15. The mounting block 13 is inserted into the sliding groove of the cross frame 6. The structure composed of the support column 1, the reinforcing block 5 and the cross frame 6 is assembled into two sets. Then, the cross frames 6 on the two sets of structures are aligned with each other and fixed with screws to form a structure as shown in the figure. Figure 1 The U-shaped structure shown;

[0030] A lateral position adjustment assembly for camera 15 is installed on the side of support column 1. The lateral position adjustment assembly includes a side plate 7, a wire roller 8, and a traction line 9. The side plate 7 is fixed to the outer side of support column 1, and the front end of the wire roller 8 passes through the interior of the side plate 7. One end of the traction line 9 is fixed to the outer side of the wire roller 8. The end of the traction line 9 away from the wire roller 8 is connected to the arc-shaped rod 14. The end of the traction line 9 away from the wire roller 8 is tied to the arc-shaped rod 14. Two workers hold the support columns 1 on the left and right sides respectively and push the device to move on the field to remove the wire roller. The screw connecting the front end of the 8 to the side plate 7 is then rotated. The handle integrated with the front end of the left roller 8 is rotated to wind up the traction line 9. At this time, the right roller 8 rotates to release the traction line 9, causing the mounting block 13 to move to the left in the groove of the cross frame 6. Conversely, the right traction line 9 is wound up and the left traction line 9 is released. The mounting block 13 moves to the right in the groove of the cross frame 6, causing the camera 15 to move left and right. The camera 15 is used to take pictures of the seedlings in the field below to collect images of crop seed germination rate.

[0031] When seeds are planted on stacked seedling racks, such as Figure 2 As shown, a structure consisting of a set of support columns 1, reinforcing blocks 5 and crossbars 6 is used. The vertical position adjustment assembly of the camera 15 is installed inside the support column 1. The vertical position adjustment assembly includes a lead screw 10, an operating panel 11 and a lifting rod 12. The lead screw 10 is rotatably installed inside the support column 1. The operating panel 11 is fixed to the bottom end of the lead screw 10. The lifting rod 12 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw 10. The outer end of the operating panel 11 protrudes from the support column 1. The lifting rod 12 forms a lifting structure with the support column 1 through the lead screw 10. The threaded rod 16 is connected to the lifting rod 12 by a threaded connection.

[0032] The threaded rod 16, which is fixed to the outer side of the mounting block 13, is threaded onto the lifting rod 12. At this time, the camera 15 is installed on the lifting rod 12. The operator manually rotates the operating plate 11 and the lead screw 10, and the lifting rod 12, which is threaded onto the lead screw 10, rises and falls, thereby raising and lowering the camera 15. The camera 15 is used to photograph seedlings at different heights. The camera 15 has a built-in battery and is easy to carry.

[0033] Staff can also use a structure consisting of a set of support columns 1, reinforcing blocks 5 and crossbeams 6 to photograph seedlings in farmland, making the image acquisition method more flexible;

[0034] The above completes a series of operations for the crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device. Any content not described in detail in this manual is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An image acquisition device for detecting the germination rate of crop seeds, comprising a support column (1) and a camera (15), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is provided below the support column (1), and a roller (3) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (2). A connecting shell (4) is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (2). A reinforcing block (5) is fixed at the top of the support column (1). A crossbar (6) is provided above the reinforcing block (5). A horizontal position adjustment component for the camera (15) is installed on the side of the support column (1). A vertical position adjustment component for the camera (15) is installed inside the support column (1). The camera (15) has a mounting block (13) fixed on its outer side, and a threaded rod (16) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting block (13). An arc-shaped rod (14) is fixed on the side of the mounting block (13).

2. The crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shell (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support column (1) by screws.

3. The crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the cross frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (1) by screws, and the interior of the cross frame (6) is provided with a sliding groove.

4. The crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral position adjustment assembly includes a side plate (7), a roller (8), and a traction line (9). The side plate (7) is fixed to the outer side of the support column (1). The front end of the roller (8) passes through the inside of the side plate (7). One end of the traction line (9) is fixed to the outer side of the roller (8).

5. The crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the traction line (9) away from the roller (8) is connected to the arc-shaped rod (14).

6. The crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical position adjustment assembly includes a lead screw (10), an operating panel (11), and a lifting rod (12). The lead screw (10) is rotatably installed inside the support column (1). The operating panel (11) is fixed to the bottom end of the lead screw (10). The lifting rod (12) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw (10).

7. The crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the operating panel (11) protrudes from the support column (1), and the lifting rod (12) forms a lifting structure with the support column (1) through the lead screw (10).

8. The crop seed germination rate detection image acquisition device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded rod (16) and the lifting rod (12) are connected by a threaded connection.

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