Multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling raising frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation seedling raising frames, and particularly relates to a multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling raising frame which comprises a three-dimensional cultivation frame, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the rear side of the three-dimensional cultivation frame, and vertical guide sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the three-dimensional cultivation frame. During use, an operation pull rod can be moved, the L-shaped operation pull rod is moved to the position below an L-shaped stress block and clamped, after clamping, an electric telescopic rod can be controlled to drive the operation pull rod and a cultivation tray to move, a sliding-in block above the cultivation tray can be moved into a sliding-in groove above an electric sliding block, and the cultivation tray can be moved to the position above the ground; an electric telescopic rod is controlled to push an operation pull rod, the cultivation tray can be pushed out from the interior of an electric sliding block, after pushing out, personnel can conveniently take the cultivation tray, and therefore the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the labor intensity of the personnel is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation seedling rack technology, and in particular to a multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling cultivation refers to the process of nurturing seedlings in nurseries, hotbeds, or greenhouses in preparation for transplanting into the ground. It involves artificial protection until the seedlings can survive independently. As the saying goes, "Strong seedlings mean a good harvest." Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive, time-consuming, and technically demanding task. Traditional methods include direct seeding in open fields or using raised beds, improved raised beds, and greenhouses. Due to rudimentary equipment and the influence of natural conditions, seedlings often have long growing times, poor quality, uneven size, and high costs. Furthermore, seedling shortages are frequently caused by natural disasters such as frost damage or pests. Moreover, traditional seedling cultivation techniques rely heavily on experience, leading to frequent errors, and it is particularly difficult to master and promote seedling cultivation based solely on experience.

[0003] With the rapid development of my country's vegetable industry, vegetable production has entered a new era of industrialized production, transforming from traditional to modern crop cultivation. Vegetable seedlings are the foundation of production, and their high technological content plays a crucial role in vegetable cultivation. Factory-style centralized seedling cultivation integrates modern high technology and utilizes enterprise-based production and management methods to cultivate high-quality, high-yield vegetable seedlings, thereby promoting the rapid development of the vegetable industry. Factory-style centralized seedling cultivation is a standardized vegetable production method that enables value-added transformation. It is a new highlight of national economic growth and an important aspect of strategic structural adjustment. It has significant practical and far-reaching strategic significance for meeting and expanding market demand for agricultural products, promoting agricultural restructuring, improving the overall efficiency and market competitiveness of agriculture, and increasing farmers' income.

[0004] Existing seedling racks require manual placement and securing of multiple seedling trays. The soil weight is heavy, and after seedling cultivation, it is difficult to remove the trays and seedlings from the high three-dimensional rack, making the operation time-consuming and labor-intensive for staff. Therefore, we proposed a multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-layer, three-dimensional, automatic irrigation seedling rack, which solves the existing problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack includes a three-dimensional cultivation rack. A water storage tank is fixedly installed on the rear side of the three-dimensional cultivation rack. Vertical guide grooves are opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the three-dimensional cultivation rack. A movable adjustment frame is slidably installed on the inner side of the vertical guide groove. A fixing bolt is threaded on one side of the movable adjustment frame. An anti-slip pad is slidably installed on the outer side of the fixing bolt. Two extension plates are fixedly installed on the front side of the three-dimensional cultivation rack.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, electric slide rails are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of one side of the extension plate, an electric slider is slidably installed on the outer side of the electric slide rails, and an mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the electric slider.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and an operating lever is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod. A sliding groove is opened on one side of both the electric slider and the movable adjustment frame, and a sliding block is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, with the sliding block fitting into the sliding groove.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, a cultivation tray is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block, and a force-bearing block is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation tray. The operating rod and the force-bearing block are both in the shape of a row, and the operating rod and the force-bearing block are interlocked with each other.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, a connecting hose is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump, a spray head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable adjustment frame, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly installed at the input end of the spray head, the movable adjustment frame is C-shaped, and a supplementary light tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable adjustment frame.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the sliding block and the sliding groove are both T-shaped, and the width of the cultivation tray, the sliding block and the movable adjustment frame are the same.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the height of the extension plate is greater than the height of the three-dimensional culture rack, and the bottom of the three-dimensional culture rack and the water tank are fixedly installed with support rods and rubber pads.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the three-dimensional cultivation rack has strip-shaped through holes on both the front and rear sides, and the fixing bolts are slidably disposed inside the strip-shaped through holes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] (1) When the multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack of this utility model needs to be picked up or loaded, the operating lever can be moved so that the L-shaped operating lever can be moved to the bottom of the L-shaped force block and locked. After locking, the electric telescopic rod can be controlled to drive the operating lever and the seedling tray to move, so that the sliding block above the seedling tray can be moved to the sliding groove above the electric slider. The electric slider can be controlled to move outside the electric slide rail, so that the seedling tray can be moved to the ground. The electric telescopic rod can be controlled to push the operating lever, so that the seedling tray can be pushed out from the inside of the electric slider. After being pushed out, it is convenient for personnel to pick up the seedling tray, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0017] (2) The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack of this utility model can adjust the height of the movable adjustment rack in the vertical guide groove according to the spacing required for seedling planting. After adjustment, the fixing bolt can be rotated so that the anti-slip pad abuts against the three-dimensional cultivation rack, thereby locking the movable adjustment rack in position. The cultivation tray is slid into the interior of the movable adjustment rack through the sliding blocks on both sides, so that the supplementary light tube can provide supplementary light cultivation for the seedlings above the cultivation tray. The water pump can transmit the water flow inside the water tank to the spray head through the connecting hose, and the spray head can spray and irrigate the seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack proposed in this utility model, viewed from below.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded part of the multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Three-dimensional cultivation rack; 2. Water tank; 3. Vertical guide chute; 4. Movable adjustment rack; 5. Fixing bolt; 6. Anti-slip pad; 7. Extension plate; 8. Electric slide rail; 9. Electric slider; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Operating lever; 13. Cultivation tray; 14. Sliding block; 15. Stress block; 16. Water pump; 17. Connecting hose; 18. Spray head; 19. Supplemental lighting tube. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] refer to Figure 1-4 The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack includes a three-dimensional cultivation rack 1. A water storage tank 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1. Vertical guide grooves 3 are opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1. A movable adjustment frame 4 is slidably installed on the inner side of the vertical guide grooves 3. A fixing bolt 5 is threaded on one side of the movable adjustment frame 4. An anti-slip pad 6 is slidably installed on the outer side of the fixing bolt 5. Two extension plates 7 are fixedly installed on the front side of the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1. When it is necessary to pick up or load the cultivation tray 13, the operating lever 12 can be moved. The L-shaped operating lever 12 is moved to the underside of the L-shaped force block 15 and engaged. After engagement, the electric telescopic rod 11 can be controlled to move the operating lever 12 and the cultivation tray 13, allowing the sliding block 14 above the cultivation tray 13 to move into the sliding groove above the electric slider 9. In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, electric slide rails 8 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of one side of the extension plate 7, and electric slider 9 is slidably installed on the outer side of the electric slide rails 8. An installation plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the electric slider 9.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 10, and an operating lever 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 11. A sliding groove is provided on one side of both the electric slider 9 and the movable adjustment frame 4. A sliding block 14 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block 14 fits into the sliding groove. By controlling the electric slider 9 to move outside the electric slide rail 8, the cultivation tray 13 can be moved to the ground. By controlling the electric telescopic rod 11 to push the operating lever 12, the cultivation tray 13 can be pushed out from inside the electric slider 9. After being pushed out, it is convenient for personnel to pick up the cultivation tray 13, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and reducing the labor intensity of the workers. In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cultivation tray 13 is fixedly installed between one side of the sliding block 14, and a force-bearing block 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation tray 13. The operating lever 12 and the force-bearing block 15 are both rectangular, and the operating lever 12 and the force-bearing block 15 are interlocked.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water pump 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank 2, and a connecting hose 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 16. A spray head 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable adjustment frame 4, and one end of the connecting hose 17 is fixedly installed at the input end of the spray head 18. The movable adjustment frame 4 is C-shaped, and a supplementary light tube 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable adjustment frame 4. The cultivation tray 13 is slid into the interior of the movable adjustment frame 4 through the sliding blocks 14 on both sides, so that the supplementary light tube 19 can provide supplementary lighting for the seedlings above the cultivation tray 13. The water pump 16 can transmit the water flow inside the water tank 2 to the spray head 18 through the connecting hose 17, and the spray head 18 can spray and irrigate the seedlings. In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sliding blocks 14 and the sliding groove are both T-shaped, and the widths of the cultivation tray 13, the sliding blocks 14, and the movable adjustment frame 4 are the same.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the height of the extension plate 7 is greater than the height of the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1, and the bottom of the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1 and the water tank 2 are fixedly installed with support rods and rubber pads; in a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front and rear sides of the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1 are provided with strip-shaped through holes, and the fixing bolts 5 are slidably disposed inside the strip-shaped through holes; according to the spacing required for seedling planting, the height of the movable adjustment rack 4 in the vertical guide groove 3 can be adjusted, and after adjustment, the fixing bolts 5 can be controlled to rotate, so that the anti-slip pad 6 abuts against the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1, thereby locking the movable adjustment rack 4 in position.

[0029] The implementation principle of the multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack in this embodiment is as follows: Based on the required spacing for seedling planting, the height of the movable adjustment frame 4 in the vertical guide groove 3 can be adjusted. After adjustment, the fixing bolt 5 can be rotated, allowing the anti-slip pad 6 to abut against the three-dimensional cultivation rack 1, thereby locking the movable adjustment frame 4 in place. The cultivation tray 13 is then slid into the interior of the movable adjustment frame 4 via the sliding blocks 14 on both sides, allowing the supplemental lighting tube 19 to provide supplemental lighting for the seedlings above the cultivation tray 13. The water pump 16 can transmit the water flow from the water tank 2 to the spray head 18 through the connecting hose 17, allowing the spray head 18 to irrigate the seedlings. When it is necessary to remove the cultivation tray 13... When loading or unloading, the operating lever 12 can be moved to move the L-shaped operating lever 12 below the L-shaped force block 15 and engage it. After engagement, the electric telescopic rod 11 can be controlled to move the operating lever 12 and the cultivation tray 13, allowing the sliding block 14 above the cultivation tray 13 to move into the sliding groove above the electric slider 9. The electric slider 9 can be controlled to move outside the electric slide rail 8, allowing the cultivation tray 13 to move above the ground. The electric telescopic rod 11 can be controlled to push the operating lever 12, pushing the cultivation tray 13 out of the electric slider 9. After pushing out, it is convenient for personnel to pick up the cultivation tray 13, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0030] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0031] The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack provided by this utility model has been described in detail above. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer, three-dimensional, automatic irrigation seedling rack, characterized in that, include: A three-dimensional cultivation rack (1) is provided. A water storage tank (2) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the three-dimensional cultivation rack (1). Vertical guide grooves (3) are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the three-dimensional cultivation rack (1). A movable adjustment frame (4) is slidably installed on the inner side of the vertical guide groove (3). A fixing bolt (5) is threaded on one side of the movable adjustment frame (4). An anti-slip pad (6) is slidably installed on the outer side of the fixing bolt (5). Two extension plates (7) are fixedly installed on the front side of the three-dimensional cultivation rack (1).

2. The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Electric slide rails (8) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of one side of the extension plate (7), and electric sliders (9) are slidably installed on the outer side of the electric slide rails (8). An installation plate (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the electric sliders (9).

3. The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, An electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (10). An operating lever (12) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (11). A sliding groove is provided on one side of the electric slider (9) and the movable adjustment frame (4). A sliding block (14) is slidably installed on the inner side of the sliding groove. The sliding block (14) fits into the sliding groove.

4. The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, A cultivation tray (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block (14), and a force-bearing block (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the cultivation tray (13). The operating lever (12) and the force-bearing block (15) are both in the shape of a row, and the operating lever (12) and the force-bearing block (15) are interlocked.

5. The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (2). A connecting hose (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (16). A spray head (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable adjustment frame (4). One end of the connecting hose (17) is fixedly installed at the input end of the spray head (18). The movable adjustment frame (4) is C-shaped. A supplementary light tube (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable adjustment frame (4).

6. The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sliding block (14) and the sliding groove are both T-shaped, and the width of the cultivation tray (13), the sliding block (14) and the movable adjustment frame (4) are the same.

7. The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the extension plate (7) is greater than the height of the three-dimensional culture rack (1), and the bottom of the three-dimensional culture rack (1) and the water tank (2) are fixedly installed with support rods and rubber pads.

8. The multi-layer three-dimensional automatic irrigation seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The three-dimensional cultivation rack (1) has strip-shaped through holes on its front and rear sides, and the fixing bolts (5) are slidably disposed inside the strip-shaped through holes.

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