Photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device

By designing a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device that includes cleaning and replacement components, the problems of low automation and dead corners on the photovoltaic panel surface are solved, achieving a high degree of automation and improving the light transmittance and power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

CN224253606UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CNNP RICH ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CNNP RICH ENERGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic panel surface cleaning devices have low automation and slow cleaning speed, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale photovoltaic power plants. Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism cannot completely cover the surface of the photovoltaic panel, leaving cleaning dead corners, which affects light transmittance and power generation efficiency.

Method used

A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device was designed, comprising a cleaning component and a replacement component. The cleaning component includes a baffle, a sliding limiter, a cylinder, and a cleaning rod. The cylinder drives the sliding plate to slide, and the adjusting rod is connected to the cleaning rod to achieve automated cleaning. The replacement component adjusts the cleaning rod with bolts and nuts to adapt to different photovoltaic panel sizes and ensure full coverage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated and efficient cleaning, reduces manpower input, increases cleaning speed, lowers costs, ensures the light transmittance of photovoltaic panels, and improves power generation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, and comprises a workbench, a photovoltaic panel body and a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a cleaning assembly convenient to realize automatic cleaning, the cleaning assembly comprises a baffle plate and a sliding limiting piece, and the baffle plate and the sliding limiting piece are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. According to the photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, the cleaning assembly is additionally arranged, a large amount of manpower input is reduced, the cleaning speed is increased, and the cleaning requirement of a large-scale photovoltaic power station is met. According to the photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, a replacement assembly is additionally arranged on the photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, the specification of the cleaning mechanism can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning mechanism can cover the surface of the photovoltaic panel as much as possible, the situation of cleaning dead corners is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved. The light transmission of the photovoltaic panel is ensured, and the power generation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning device technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic panel surface cleaning devices achieve precise and efficient cleaning of photovoltaic panel surfaces through specific cleaning methods and intelligent control systems. These devices typically feature automation, intelligence, and energy efficiency, significantly reducing the cost and risks of manual cleaning.

[0003] The existing photovoltaic panel surface cleaning devices still have the following areas for improvement during use:

[0004] 1. Automated cleaning is typically inconvenient, and manual cleaning requires a significant manpower investment and is relatively slow, failing to meet the cleaning needs of large-scale photovoltaic power plants. This not only increases labor costs but may also lead to a decrease in the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels due to untimely cleaning.

[0005] 2. It is often inconvenient to adjust the size of the cleaning mechanism according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, which may result in the cleaning mechanism not being able to completely cover the surface of the photovoltaic panel, leaving cleaning dead spots. Dirt and dust in these dead spots will affect the light transmittance of the photovoltaic panel and reduce the power generation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, comprising a workbench, a photovoltaic panel body, and a fixing plate. The bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a cleaning component for facilitating automated cleaning. The cleaning component includes a baffle and a sliding limiter. The baffle and the sliding limiter are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. A cylinder is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. The output shaft of the cylinder passes through the baffle and is connected to a sliding plate. The sliding plate slides on one side of the sliding limiter. The two sliding plates are slidably connected to both sides of the sliding limiter. A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the sliding plate and the sliding plate. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The bottom of the adjusting rod is provided with a replacement component that allows for easy adjustment of the cleaning mechanism specifications according to the size of the photovoltaic panel. The replacement component includes a cleaning rod, which is connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod. A bolt is provided between the adjusting rod and the cleaning rod, and a nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the bolt. Several sets of holes are provided at the bottom of the adjusting rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the support plate is connected to the cylinder.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A cleaning sponge is attached to the bottom of the cleaning rod.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Limiting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding limiting component.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting leg, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the bottom of the support leg is fixedly connected to a rubber pad.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this invention, by adding cleaning components to the photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, the amount of manpower required is reduced, the cleaning speed is increased, and the cleaning needs of large-scale photovoltaic power plants are met. This not only reduces labor costs but also ensures the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panels.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by adding replaceable components to the photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, the specifications of the cleaning mechanism can be easily adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning mechanism can cover the surface of the photovoltaic panel as much as possible, reduce the situation of cleaning dead corners, ensure the light transmittance of the photovoltaic panel, and improve the power generation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a first-view view of a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This invention provides a partial structure of a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This invention provides a partial structure of a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 This invention provides a partial structure of a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device. Figure 3 .

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Workbench; 2. Support leg; 3. Photovoltaic panel body; 4. Rubber pad; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Handle; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Connecting leg; 9. Support plate; 10. Cylinder; 11. Baffle; 12. Sliding limit component; 13. Slide plate one; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Slide plate two; 16. Adjusting rod; 17. Cleaning rod; 18. Bolt; 19. Nut; 20. Hole; 21. Cleaning sponge. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, including a workbench 1, a photovoltaic panel body 3, and a fixing plate 5. A cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 5. The cleaning component includes a baffle 11 and a sliding limiter 12. The baffle 11 and the sliding limiter 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 5. A cylinder 10 is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 5. The output shaft of the cylinder 10 passes through the baffle 11 and is connected to a sliding plate 13. The sliding plate 13 slides on one side of the sliding limiter 12. The two sides of the sliding limiter 12 are slidably connected to sliding plates 15. A connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected between the sliding plate 13 and the sliding plate 15. An adjusting rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 15.

[0031] A replacement component is provided at the bottom of the adjusting rod 16. The replacement component includes a cleaning rod 17, which is connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod 16. A bolt 18 is provided between the adjusting rod 16 and the cleaning rod 17. A nut 19 is threaded onto the outer wall of the bolt 18. Several sets of holes 20 are provided at the bottom of the adjusting rod 16. A support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 5. The support plate 9 is connected to the cylinder 10. A cleaning sponge 21 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning rod 17. Limiting plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding limiter 12. A connecting leg 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 5. A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 5. A support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the worktable 1. A rubber pad 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg 2. The rubber pad 4 increases the friction between the overall device and the contact surface, thereby improving stability.

[0032] Working principle: The operator places the photovoltaic panel body 3 on top of the workbench 1, holds two sets of handles 6, and uses the limiting plate 7 and connecting leg 8 to place the cleaning component directly above the photovoltaic panel body 3. The cylinder 10 is activated, and the output shaft of the cylinder 10 passes through the baffle 11 to drive the sliding plate 13 to slide on one side of the sliding limiting member 12. The connecting rod 14 swings on one side of the sliding plate 13, and the connecting rod 14 drives the sliding plate 2 15 to slide on one side of the sliding limiting member 12. The sliding plate 2 15 drives the adjusting rod 16 to move. Different cleaning rods 17 are replaced according to the different specifications of the photovoltaic panel body 3. Using the holes 20 at different positions on the bottom of the adjusting rod 16, different cleaning rods 17 are installed on the bottom of the adjusting rod 16 by bolts 18 and nuts 19.

[0033] All electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiments disclosed herein. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device, comprising a workbench (1), a photovoltaic panel body (3), and a fixing plate (5), characterized in that: A cleaning component is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (5). The cleaning component includes a baffle (11) and a sliding limiter (12). The baffle (11) and the sliding limiter (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (5). A cylinder (10) is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (5). The output shaft of the cylinder (10) passes through the baffle (11) and is connected to a sliding plate (13). The sliding plate (13) slides on one side of the sliding limiter (12). Sliding plates (15) are slidably connected to both sides of the sliding limiter (12). A connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected between the sliding plate (13) and the sliding plate (15). An adjusting rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (15).

2. The photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the adjusting rod (16) is provided with a replacement component, which includes a cleaning rod (17). The cleaning rod (17) is connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod (16). A bolt (18) is provided between the adjusting rod (16) and the cleaning rod (17). A nut (19) is threaded onto the outer wall of the bolt (18). Several sets of holes (20) are provided at the bottom of the adjusting rod (16).

3. The photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected to a support plate (9), and the support plate (9) is connected to the cylinder (10).

4. The photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning sponge (21) is attached to the bottom of the cleaning rod (17).

5. The photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding limiting member (12).

6. The photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting leg (8), and the top of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (6).

7. A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), and the bottom of the support leg (2) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (4).