Laminating device of automatic microfiber leather gluing mechanism

By introducing a tension adjustment mechanism and sensors into the automatic adhesive applicator for microfiber leather, the problem of bonding defects caused by improper tension control was solved, and a high-quality bonding effect was achieved.

CN224256263UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19TIANSHOU FUJIAN SUPERFIBER TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TIANSHOU FUJIAN SUPERFIBER TECH
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic gluing devices for microfiber leather are prone to defects such as breakage, uneven bonding, bubbles, and wrinkles when tension is not properly controlled, which affects product quality and market competitiveness.

Method used

A bonding device including a tension adjustment mechanism and a tension sensor was designed. By monitoring and adjusting the tension of microfiber leather in real time, bonding is ensured to be completed under suitable conditions, thus avoiding defects.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the bonding quality and product qualification rate of microfiber leather, and reduces the occurrence of defects such as bubbles and wrinkles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microfiber leather processing, in particular to a laminating device of an automatic microfiber leather gluing mechanism. According to the technical scheme, a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of mounting plates, a tension adjusting mechanism comprises two sleeves arranged on the inner sides of the mounting plates on the two sides, a first motor is arranged on one side of a circular plate, a second motor is arranged in the other sleeve, a roller shaft is arranged on the outer ring of a toothed bar in a meshed mode, and limiting rods are connected to the sides, close to limiting plates, of limiting blocks; and the fixing rods penetrate through all the bottom plates, and supporting plates are connected to one sides of the six limiting blocks correspondingly. The tension adjusting mechanism and the tension sensor are arranged, so that the tension of the microfiber leather can be monitored in real time in the laminating process, automatic tension adjustment is realized by controlling the tension adjusting mechanism, the microfiber leather is laminated under proper conditions, the defects of bubbles, wrinkles and the like after lamination are greatly reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the laminating quality and the product percent of pass are obviously improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microfiber leather processing technology, and in particular to a bonding device for an automatic microfiber leather gluing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Microfiber leather is a type of synthetic leather commonly used in furniture, automotive interiors, and other fields. An automated gluing mechanism refers to equipment or systems that automatically apply glue to microfiber leather during the production process. The bonding device within the automated microfiber leather gluing mechanism is a key automated piece of equipment on the microfiber leather production line, ensuring precise bonding between the glued microfiber leather and the substrate (such as fabric, foam, leather, etc.). It primarily ensures a uniform, bubble-free bond between the glued microfiber leather and the target material, improving product quality and production efficiency.

[0003] Existing automatic adhesive application and bonding devices for microfiber leather may cause the microfiber leather to break if the tension is too high, and if the tension is too low, uneven bonding is likely to occur during bonding, resulting in defects such as bubbles and wrinkles after bonding, which seriously affect the appearance and performance of the product and thus reduce the product's market competitiveness. Therefore, a bonding device for an automatic adhesive application mechanism for microfiber leather is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background art by proposing a bonding device for an automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model: A bonding device for an automatic gluing mechanism for microfiber leather, including a bracket, mounting plates are provided on both sides of the top surface of the bracket, a driving mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate, a material roll is rotatably provided on the inner side of the mounting plate, a pad is connected between the mounting plates, a first extrusion roller is provided on one side of the pad, a second extrusion roller is provided above the pad, and multiple transmission rollers are rotatably provided on the right side of the pad inside the mounting plate, one of the transmission rollers is provided with a tension adjustment mechanism between it and the pad;

[0006] The tension adjustment mechanism includes two sleeves disposed inside the mounting plates on both sides. A rotating plate is rotatably disposed on the side of each sleeve that is close to each other. A circular plate is connected to one sleeve, and a motor is disposed on one side of the circular plate. A motor is disposed in the other sleeve. The output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the rotating plate and is provided with a gear. A roller is meshed on the outer ring of the gear. A base plate is disposed on the outer ring of the roller. Six limiting blocks are evenly disposed in the base plate. A limiting plate is connected to one side of the base plate on the outer ring of the roller. A limiting rod is connected to the side of each limiting block that is close to the limiting plate and is slidably connected to the limiting plate. A fixing rod is connected to the side of the rotating plates that is close to each other and passes through each base plate. A support plate is connected to one side of each of the six limiting blocks.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a base connected to one side of the mounting plate, a drive motor on the top surface of the base, a connecting shaft connected to the output end of the drive motor, a gear one on the outer ring of the connecting shaft, one side of the extrusion roller two penetrating the mounting plate and connected to a gear two meshing with gear one, one side of the gear two located on the outer ring of the extrusion roller two connected to a pulley one, one end of each transmission roller penetrating the mounting plate and connected to a pulley two, and the outer rings of pulley one and pulley two being fitted with the same drive belt.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating plate has a circular hole at the output end of the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate has a U-shaped groove at the position corresponding to the material roll.

[0010] Preferably, three extrusion rollers are rotatably connected below the tension adjustment mechanism on the inner side of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a tension sensor is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate at the position of the tension adjustment mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the base plate has a sliding groove corresponding to the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, a conveyor belt for feeding the adhesive coating mechanism is provided on one side of the pad below the material roll.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] This invention, by incorporating a tension adjustment mechanism and a tension sensor, can monitor the tension of the microfiber leather in real time during the bonding process. By controlling the tension adjustment mechanism, automatic tension adjustment is achieved, ensuring that the microfiber leather is bonded under suitable conditions. This significantly reduces defects such as bubbles and wrinkles after bonding, thereby greatly improving bonding quality and product qualification rate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tension adjustment mechanism in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the tension adjustment mechanism in this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Material roll; 5. Pad plate; 6. Extrusion roller one; 11. Extrusion roller two; 12. Drive roller; 13. Sleeve; 14. Rotating plate; 15. Circular plate; 16. Motor one; 17. Motor two; 18. Gear rack; 19. Roller shaft; 20. Base plate; 21. Limiting block; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Limiting rod; 24. Fixing rod; 25. Support plate; 26. Base; 27. Drive motor; 28. Connecting shaft; 29. ​​Gear one; 30. Gear two; 31. Pulley one; 32. Pulley two; 33. Drive belt; 34. Tension sensor; 35. Extrusion roller three. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention proposes a bonding device for an automatic gluing mechanism for microfiber leather, including a bracket 1. Mounting plates 2 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the bracket 1, and the mounting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the bracket 1. A driving mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting plates 2. The driving mechanism includes a base 26 connected to one side of the mounting plates 2, which is fixedly connected to the mounting plates 2. A driving motor 27 is provided on the top surface of the base 26, and is fixedly connected to the base 26. A connecting shaft 28 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 27, and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 27. A gear 29 is provided on the outer ring of the connecting shaft 28, and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 28.

[0025] One side of the extrusion roller 11 passes through the mounting plate 2 and is connected to a gear 30 that meshes with a gear 29. The gear 30 is fixedly connected to the extrusion roller 11. One side of the gear 30 is connected to a pulley 31 on the outer ring of the extrusion roller 11. The pulley 31 is fixedly connected to the extrusion roller 11. One end of the transmission roller 12 passes through the mounting plate 2 and is connected to a pulley 32. The pulley 32 is fixedly connected to the transmission roller 12. The outer rings of the pulleys 31 and 32 are fitted with the same drive belt 33. Through the setting of the drive mechanism, the extrusion roller and the transmission roller can be rotated synchronously.

[0026] A material roll 3 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate 2. A U-shaped groove is opened on the mounting plate 2 corresponding to the position of the material roll 3. The U-shaped groove is slidably connected to the material roll 3. The U-shaped groove on the mounting plate facilitates the operator to replace the material roll 3. A pad 5 is connected between the mounting plates 2. The pad 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2. A conveyor belt for the glue coating mechanism to feed material is set on one side of the pad 5 below the material roll 3. An extrusion roller 6 is set on one side of the pad 5. The pad 5 is located between the conveyor belt and the extrusion roller 6. The pad 5 is set to fill the gap and at the same time provides a certain support for the microfiber leather that is not glued above.

[0027] Above the first extrusion roller 6, there is a second extrusion roller 11. To the right of the first extrusion roller 6, inside the mounting plate 2, there are multiple transmission rollers 12. One of the transmission rollers 12 is connected to the first extrusion roller 6. Below the tension adjustment mechanism, inside the mounting plate 2, there are three third extrusion rollers 35. Inside the mounting plate 2, at the position of the tension adjustment mechanism, there is a tension sensor 34. By setting the tension sensor 34, the tension of the microfiber leather can be monitored in real time and converted into an electrical signal, so as to achieve precise control of the tension during the production process, thereby ensuring that the microfiber leather will not have quality problems due to excessive or insufficient tension during the bonding process.

[0028] The tension adjustment mechanism includes two sleeves 13 disposed inside the mounting plates 2 on both sides. The sleeves 13 are fixedly connected to the mounting plates 2. By setting the sleeves 13, the entire tension adjustment mechanism is fixedly supported. A rotating plate 14 is rotatably disposed on the side of each sleeve 13 that is close to each other. A circular plate 15 is connected inside one of the sleeves 13. The circular plate 15 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 13. A motor 16 is disposed on one side of the circular plate 15. The motor 16 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 15. The output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 14 through a rotating shaft. By setting the motor 16 and the rotating plate 14, the entire assembly located between the two rotating plates 14 can be driven to rotate. This allows the tension adjustment mechanism to rotate along with the microfiber leather transmission without obstructing the transmission of the microfiber leather during the tension adjustment process.

[0029] Another sleeve 13 is equipped with a second motor 17, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding mounting plate 2. The rotating plate 14 has a circular hole corresponding to the output end of the second motor 17. The output end of the second motor 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 14 and is equipped with a rack 18. The rack 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 17. A roller 19 is meshed on the outer ring of the rack 18. A base plate 20 is provided on the outer ring of the roller 19. The base plate 20 is rotatably connected to the roller 19. Six limiting blocks 21 are evenly arranged in the base plate 20. A sliding groove is opened on the base plate 20 corresponding to the limiting block 21. The limiting block 21 is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A limiting plate 22 is provided on one side of the base plate 20 connected to the outer ring of the roller 19.

[0030] The limiting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the roller 19. Limiting rods 23 are connected to the limiting blocks 21 on the side near the limiting plate 22 and are slidably connected to the limiting plate 22. The limiting rods 23 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 21. Fixing rods 24 are connected to the sides of the rotating plates 14 that are close to each other. The fixing rods 24 pass through each base plate 20 and are fixedly connected to both the rotating plate 14 and the base plate 20. The fixing rods 24 ensure that the fixedly connected rotating plate 14 and base plate 20 are in close proximity. By keeping the limiting plate 22 stationary as it rotates with the roller shaft 19, the limiting block 21 and the limiting rod 23 can move along the sliding groove. Each of the limiting blocks 21 located in the same position has a support plate 25 connected to one side. The support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 21. By setting the support plate 25 and the limiting block 21, the support plate can be pushed outward or retracted inward during the movement of the limiting block 21, thereby pressing down on the microfiber leather in contact with the support plate 25 to increase tension, or retracting to reduce tension.

[0031] In this embodiment, during the microfiber leather bonding process, the drive motor 27 starts, and the output end of the motor drives the connected shaft 28 to rotate. The connected shaft 28 drives the first extrusion roller 6 to rotate and also drives the first gear 29 to rotate. The first gear 29 drives the second gear 30 meshing with it to rotate. The second gear 30 drives the second extrusion roller 11 to rotate, and at the same time drives the pulley 31 connected to one end of the second extrusion roller 11 to rotate. The pulley 31 drives the second pulley 32 to rotate through the drive belt 33 sleeved between the pulley 32 and the second pulley, and then drives the transmission roller 12 connected to the pulley to rotate. The microfiber leather to be bonded is conveyed by the conveyor belt to the bonding channel between the first extrusion roller 6 and the second extrusion roller 11, and is bonded through each transmission roller 12 and the tension adjustment mechanism.

[0032] During the bonding process, the tension adjustment mechanism detects changes in the tension of the microfiber leather by the tension sensor 34 and converts them into electrical signals, activating motor 17. The output of motor 17 drives the rack 18 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing roller 19 to rotate. The rotation of roller 19 drives the outer ring fixedly connected limit plate 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the limit rod 23 to slide along the corresponding sliding groove. The sliding of the limit rod 23 drives the limit block 21, which is fixed in the base plate by the fixed rod 24, to move outward. The movement of the limit block 21 drives the fixedly connected support plate 25 to move outward, thereby adjusting the tension of the microfiber leather. At the same time, it cooperates with the extrusion roller 35 to bond and extrude the microfiber leather. During the tension adjustment process, motor 16 and drive motor 27 start synchronously. The rotation of motor 16 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the entire part between the two rotating plates 14 to rotate.

[0033] The above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-described specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A bonding device for an automatic adhesive applicator for microfiber leather, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The bracket (1) has mounting plates (2) on both sides corresponding to the top surface. A driving mechanism is provided on the outer side of the mounting plate (2). A material roll (3) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (2). A pad (5) is connected between the mounting plates (2). A first extrusion roller (6) is provided on one side of the pad (5). A second extrusion roller (11) is provided above the pad (5). Multiple transmission rollers (12) are rotatably provided on the right side of the pad (5) inside the mounting plate (2). A tension adjustment mechanism is provided between one of the transmission rollers (12) and the pad (5). The tension adjustment mechanism includes two sleeves (13) disposed inside the mounting plates (2) on both sides. A rotating plate (14) is rotatably disposed on the side of each sleeve (13) that is close to each other. A circular plate (15) is connected inside one sleeve (13). A motor (16) is disposed on one side of the circular plate (15), and a motor (17) is disposed inside the other sleeve (13). The output end of the motor (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (14) and is provided with a rack (18). A roller (19) is meshed on the outer ring of the rack (18). 19) A base plate (20) is provided on the outer ring. Six limiting blocks (21) are evenly arranged in the base plate (20). A limiting plate (22) is connected to one side of the base plate (20) on the outer ring of the roller (19). A limiting rod (23) is connected to the side of the limiting block (21) near the limiting plate (22) and is slidably connected to the limiting plate (22). A fixing rod (24) is connected to the side of the rotating plate (14) that is close to each other. The fixing rod (24) passes through each base plate (20). A support plate (25) is connected to one side of each of the six limiting blocks (21).

2. The bonding device of the automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a base (26) connected to one side of the mounting plate (2), a drive motor (27) is provided on the top surface of the base (26), a connecting shaft (28) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (27), a gear (29) is provided on the outer ring of the connecting shaft (28), a second extrusion roller (11) passes through the mounting plate (2) on one side and is connected to a second gear (30) that meshes with the first gear (29), a pulley (31) is connected to one side of the second gear (30) on the outer ring of the second extrusion roller (11), and a second transmission roller (12) is connected to one end of the mounting plate (2) on one end. The pulleys (31) and (32) are fitted with the same drive belt (33) on the outer ring of the pulleys (31) and (32).

3. The bonding device of the automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating plate (14) has a circular hole at the output end of the motor (17).

4. The bonding device of the automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (2) has a U-shaped groove at the position corresponding to the material roll (3).

5. The bonding device of the automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tension adjustment mechanism is provided with three extrusion rollers (35) rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (2).

6. The bonding device of the automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that, A tension sensor (34) is connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (2) at the position of the tension adjustment mechanism.

7. The bonding device of the automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate (20) has a sliding groove corresponding to the limiting block (21).

8. The bonding device of the automatic adhesive coating mechanism for microfiber leather according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor belt for feeding the adhesive coating mechanism is provided on one side of the pad (5) below the roll (3).