Front-mounted multi-tube preset transceiving station structure with transceiving and passing functions
By integrating a multi-position front-mounted multi-tube pre-positioned transceiver station structure, the problem of low material transmission efficiency during peak hours in large and medium-sized hospitals has been solved. This has enabled the multi-functional integration of the equipment, reduced costs and space occupation, and improved ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIUJIANG HENGCHUANGYUAN TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot efficiently transmit objects during peak hours in large and medium-sized hospitals, and the equipment investment costs are high, occupy a large space, and cannot achieve the integration of multiple sending and receiving and transmission functions.
A pre-positioned multi-tube transceiver station structure was designed, integrating a rotating device body composed of multiple tube positions and a frame body supporting the rotating device body. It includes a main rotating body and a secondary rotating body. The main rotating body has receiving tubes and passing tubes, and the secondary rotating body has multiple transmitting tubes. Combined with detection elements and an LCD operation panel, it achieves multi-functional integration.
It reduces hospital investment costs, minimizes equipment space requirements, improves transmission and operational efficiency, and simplifies operating procedures. It is suitable for sites such as laboratories, pharmacies, and dispensing centers in large and medium-sized hospitals.
Smart Images

Figure CN224257784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This is a pre-positioned multi-tube transceiver station structure with receiving, sending, and passing functions. It is a design structure and overall solution for large transceiver stations in a pneumatic pipeline logistics transmission system, featuring multiple full-function receiving, sending, and passing devices. Background Technology
[0002] This is a pre-positioned multi-tube transceiver station structure with both sending and receiving functions. It is a multi-transmitter / transfer station type, meaning it can complete multiple transmission tasks simultaneously without affecting the reception of the transfer bottles. Existing stations on the market do not possess this function, typically requiring independent multiple sending and receiving stations. Furthermore, it lacks transfer functionality. In large and medium-sized hospitals, during peak hours, laboratories, pharmacies, and dispensing centers primarily receive test tube samples from blood collection points and inpatient wards. The morning rush hour is an unprecedented peak period, with a very large volume of empty transfer bottles being returned. Existing large and medium-sized hospital logistics systems often... In laboratories, pharmacies, and other sites requiring large-scale material distribution and transmission, multiple receiving stations and a single transmitting station can be used to alleviate the need for material transmission during peak hours in large and medium-sized hospitals. However, even with this approach, many problems remain. To address this issue, improve transmission and operational efficiency, reduce hospital investment costs, and minimize hospital space requirements, this invention integrates multiple receiving and transmitting stations into a single device. This makes the device more comprehensive in function and easier to operate. This invention is suitable for use in laboratories, pharmacy preparation centers, and other sites requiring large-scale material transmission, effectively solving the material transmission needs of large and medium-sized hospitals during peak hours. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions.
[0004] A pre-positioned multi-tube transceiver station structure with transmitting, receiving, and passing functions is characterized by: a rotating device composed of multiple tube positions and a frame supporting the rotating device; the rotating device includes a main rotating body and a secondary rotating body; the main rotating body is designed with a passing tube and a receiving tube; the secondary rotating body is designed with multiple transmitting tubes; the upper inlet / outlet of the frame body, which connects to the system transmission pipeline, is designed on the first frame plate; the lower inlet / outlet and bottle drop outlet are designed under the second frame plate; the rotating device is equipped with a driver; and the multi-tube pre-positioned transceiver station is equipped with detection elements and an LCD operation panel.
[0005] The receiving tube and the through tube on the main rotating body are designed with independent support rod structures. The upper plate of the main rotating body is a complete disc structure with a belt groove designed around the outer ring. The driver is connected to the drive via a belt. The drive of the rotating body is a DC geared motor. The multiple transmitting tubes on the secondary rotating body are also designed with independent support rod structures. The multiple tubes in the rotating body are designed at the same radius position.
[0006] The lower plate axis of the auxiliary rotating body and the lower plate axis of the main rotating body are fixed on the inner and outer disks of the upper plane wheel. The lower plate axis of the main rotating body and the second frame plate axis are fixed on the inner and outer disks of the lower plane wheel. The upper frame shaft of the rotating body is installed on the first frame plate axis. The upper plate axis of the auxiliary rotating body and the upper plate axis of the main rotating body are fixed with independent bearings. The upper frame shaft is a hollow structure.
[0007] In the device, the receiving tube and the through tube on the main rotating body are positioned at the bottle inlet when in standby mode. The through tube is positioned at the inlet / outlet inlet. The three transmitting tubes on the auxiliary rotating body are positioned at the transmitting port directly in front of the workstation.
[0008] The device's main rotating body receiving tube has a passive connecting mechanism designed on one side near the secondary rotating body. The passive connecting mechanism includes a magnet block installed on one side of the receiving tube on the lower plate of the main rotating body, a positioning baffle installed on the side of the third transmitting tube on the lower plate of the secondary rotating body, and a limiting block installed above the second frame plate. A magnet is mounted on the outward-facing plane of the limiting block. When the positioning baffle and the magnet block on one side of the receiving tube of the main rotating body are attracted together, the main rotating body and the secondary rotating body become a rotating whole. Due to the action of the limiting block, the secondary rotating body cannot rotate clockwise with the main rotating body.
[0009] The receiving tube and the lower opening of the through tube on the lower plate of the main rotating body of the device are designed with sealing rings. The inlet and outlet of the through tube on the first frame plate are designed with sealing rings. No sealing ring is designed below each transmitting tube in the secondary rotating body. A detection element is designed below each transmitting tube. The detection element is an RFID card reader.
[0010] The receiving tube on the main rotating body of the device adopts a double-layer design. The inner pipe above the receiving tube is sealed, and exhaust holes are designed around the upper and lower openings of the inner pipe. Air enters the upper and lower pipes through the interlayer space and is discharged. The pipe is a single-pipe structure.
[0011] When the device receives the transfer bottle, the rotating body rotates towards the inlet / outlet of the frame. The transfer bottle enters the receiving tube from the lower inlet / outlet. After the transfer bottle enters the receiving tube, the rotating body rotates towards the drop-out port to exit the station.
[0012] The device has a bottle-locking mechanism below the auxiliary rotating body sending tube. Each sending tube is designed with an independent tray slider device. When the auxiliary rotating body stops at the sending port, the tray slider under the sending tube blocks the inner hole section of the sending tube.
[0013] The bottle-locking mechanism below the secondary rotating body's sending tube in the rotating body of the device is designed with a driver. When any of the secondary rotating body's sending tubes receives and stops rotating at the lower inlet / outlet port, the driver only drives the slider of the sending tube's support plate. The slider of the support plate blocking the sending tube will move out from the inner hole section of the sending tube, and the sliders of the other sending tubes will not move in tandem.
[0014] The rotating body of the device is positioned by a detection element, which is a magnetic position sensor. A magnet is designed and installed at the position of each transmitting and receiving tube on the rotating body of the device. The transmitting and receiving tubes are designed with different radius angles for the sensor positions. The magnetic position sensor for positioning is installed on the first frame plate. The detection element for detecting the entry and exit of the transmission bottle is an infrared sensor, which is installed on the pipe at the lower inlet and outlet. An RFID reader is installed at the lower outlet of the transmitting tube on the lower plate of the auxiliary rotating body. The multi-tube pre-set transceiver station is designed with a touch LCD operation panel.
[0015] Advantages:
[0016] This invention integrates a receiving station and a multi-tube pre-set sending function into one device, reducing hospital investment costs and minimizing the space occupied by hospital equipment, making its functions more comprehensive. The sending port adopts a wide interface design, facilitating the simultaneous insertion of transmission bottles for pre-setting receiving and sending, saving operation time, and making operation simpler and more convenient. This invention is suitable for use in laboratories, pharmacies, dispensing centers, and inpatient nursing stations where large quantities of materials need to be transferred. It effectively solves the needs of large and medium-sized hospitals for material transfer during peak hours. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-set sending structure design avoids bending over and frequent running during sending, improving transmission efficiency and work efficiency.
[0017] The main rotating body and the auxiliary rotating body of the device are designed with a passive integrated mechanism. The passive integrated mechanism uses a magnet block installed on the lower plate of the main rotating body, a positioning baffle installed on the lower plate of the auxiliary rotating body, and a limiting block installed on the upper part of the second frame plate to achieve free combination and separation. The positioning baffle of the auxiliary rotating body and the magnet block of the main rotating body are attracted together to form a rotating whole. Due to the function of the limiting block, it cannot rotate clockwise with the main rotating body. This satisfies the requirement that the main rotating body does not interfere with the normal operation of the auxiliary rotating body to pre-position the transmission bottle when receiving the transmission bottle, and also reduces the design of the electric door of the sending port. The core of this design is that the structure is reasonable and simple, the positioning is accurate, there are no fault points, and the manufacturing cost is low.
[0018] The tray sliders of multiple sending tubes in the bottle locking mechanism are controlled by an unlocking driver. When any sending tube of the auxiliary rotating body receives and stops at the lower inlet / outlet after rotation, the unlocking driver only drives the tray slider of that sending tube. The tray slider that is blocked under the sending tube will move out from the inner hole section of the sending tube, and the tray sliders of other sending tubes will not be linked. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, objects, and advantages of this application more apparent; the illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a top view of the main structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sending port structure of the device of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main rotating body structure of the device of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main rotating body structure of the device of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first frame plate and the upper plate of the main rotating body of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower plate structure of the main rotating body of the device of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary rotating body structure of the device of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the auxiliary rotating body of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lower plate structure of the auxiliary rotating body of the device of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the middle plate structure of the secondary rotating body of the device of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the upper plate structure of the auxiliary rotating body of the device of this utility model.
[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of this utility model.
[0032] As shown in the accompanying drawings, the following labels are used: 20, Rotating body device; 21, Main rotating body; 22, Secondary rotating body; 201, No. 1 transmitting pipe; 202, No. 2 transmitting pipe; 203, No. 3 transmitting pipe; 204, Receiving pipe; 2040, Interlayer air duct; 2041, Bypass pipe; 2042, Lower exhaust port; 2043, Upper exhaust port; 2044, Partition plate; 2045, Anti-collision pad; 205, Through pipe; 2051, Upper inlet / outlet pipe; 2052, Lower inlet / outlet pipe; 206, Main rotating body upper plate; 2061, Receiving pipe upper sealing plate; 207, Secondary rotating body upper plate; 208, Secondary rotating body lower plate; 2080, Transmitting port; 2081 1. Integrated crossbar; 2082. Secondary rotating body middle plate; 209. Main rotating body lower plate; 2012. Sealing ring; 2071. Bearing No. 2; 2010. Belt groove; 2091. Magnet body; 23. Frame body; 220. Sending port back plate; 221. Sending pipe upper plate; 224. Spring positioning shaft; 200. Bearing No. 1; 231. First frame plate; 232. Second frame plate; 233. Frame upper shaft; 239. Support aluminum rod; 2039. Support rod; 2322. Magnetic block; 2390. Notch position; 2391. Short support rod; 2320. Bottle drop mouth; 2321. Positioning stop block; 234. Lower plane wheel; 2340. Lower wheel outer ring; 2341. Lower wheel inner ring; 235. Upper plane wheel; 2350. Upper wheel outer ring; 2351. Inner ring of upper rotating wheel; 236. Rotating wheel bolt; 24. Bottle locking mechanism; 241. Guide rail; 242. Pallet slider; 243. Spring; 244. Spring shaft; 245. Mechanism mounting plate; 246. Hook handle; 25. Unlocking actuator; 251. Lever hook; 252. Actuator bracket; 26. DC geared motor; 261. Motor reducer; 262. Drive belt; 271. Position sensor No. 1; 2710. Trigger magnet No. 1; 272. Position sensor No. 2 Device; 2720, No. 2 trigger magnet; 273, No. 3 position sensor; 2730, No. 3 trigger magnet; 2731, No. 1 transmitting tube magnet; 2732, No. 2 transmitting tube magnet; 2733, No. 3 transmitting tube magnet; 274, No. 5 infrared sensor; 275, RFID reader coil; 28, transceiver station housing; 280, bottle dispensing port; 281, buffer pad; 282, transmitting port door; 283, door handle; 285, transceiver station front cover; 29, LCD operation panel. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of a pre-installed multi-tube transceiver station with transmitting and receiving functions, will clearly and completely illustrate the technical solutions in specific embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a part of this utility model and not all of them. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making any creative effort.
[0034] Main rotating body 21: See embodiment Figure 4 , 6 As shown, the upper plate 206 of the main rotating body is a complete disc structure. The outer ring of the disc is designed with belt grooves 2010. The upper plate 206 of the main rotating body has three sets of trigger magnets for position sensors embedded in it, and a bearing is embedded in the center. The lower plate 209 of the main rotating body, as shown in Figure 6, has support aluminum rods 239 inserted into the mounting holes and bolted on the reverse side. The through pipe 205, receiving pipe 204 and bypass pipe 2041 are inserted in sequence. The upper opening of the inner pipe of the double-layer pipe is sealed with partition plate 2044 in advance and positioned with locking screws. Then the upper plate 206 of the main rotating body is installed. 6. Place it on the supporting aluminum rod 239, align the through pipe 205, receiving pipe 204 and bypass pipe 2041 with all the positioning holes and insert them, assemble them with the main rotating body lower plate 209 as one unit, and tighten them with bolts; the receiving pipe upper sealing plate 2061 at the upper opening of the receiving pipe 204 is designed on the main rotating body upper plate 206, the upper plane is flush with the main rotating body upper plate 206 without steps, the main rotating body upper plate 206 is not designed with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring 2012 is inserted into the pipe openings of the through pipe 205 and receiving pipe 204 of the main rotating body lower plate 209.
[0035] Installation of the lower plate 208 of the auxiliary rotating body: see embodiment. Figure 7 , 8 As shown, the three transmitting tubes and the slide block 242 of the bottle locking mechanism 24 are pre-assembled onto the mechanism mounting plate 245. First, the guide rail 241 is fixed at a fan-shaped angle, then the slide block 242 is inserted. Then, the spring 243 is hung on the spring shaft 244 on the back plate of the mechanism mounting plate 245. The notch of the transmitting tube is inserted into the transmitting tube of the lower plate 208 of the auxiliary rotating body at a fan-shaped angle. Before insertion, PVC glue is applied to the outer ring of the tube opening and the lower opening of the transmitting tube to fix it to the plate 208 of the auxiliary rotating body. Then, the RFID reader coil 275 is fixed on the outer ring below each transmitting tube. The wires pass through the shaft hole. Then, the support aluminum rod 239 is inserted into the mounting hole of the lower plate 208 of the auxiliary rotating body and tightened with bolts.
[0036] Bottle locking mechanism 24: See embodiment Figure 1 , 8 As shown, the independent tray slider 242 of the bottle locking mechanism 24 consists of a guide rail 241 and a slider. The front end of the slider is designed as an L-shaped tray head, which is pushed into the lower opening of the dispensing tube by a spring 243. The spring 243 is fixed on the spring positioning shaft 224 of the mechanism mounting plate 245. The tail of the tray slider 242 is designed with a hook 246, which faces upward. The guide rail 241 is fixed on the mechanism mounting plate 245 of the lower plate 208 of the secondary rotating body at the same radius angle as the dispensing tube.
[0037] The slide block 242 of the bottle locking mechanism 24 is unlocked. The motor shaft of the driver 25 is equipped with a lever hook 251. When in standby mode, the motor shaft is fully extended and the lever hook 251 is facing downward. When in operation, the motor shaft is in the retracted position.
[0038] The slide block 242 unlocks the driver 25, which is fixed above the driver bracket 252 on the central shaft of the second frame plate 232. The driver bracket 252 is fixed on the second frame plate 232. The lever hook 251 on the motor shaft is directly facing the center position of the lower inlet and outlet pipe, whether in standby or working mode.
[0039] Sub-rotating body 22 assembly: see embodiment Figure 7 , 8 Four long support aluminum rods 239 are installed on the lower plate 208 of the secondary rotating body. The support aluminum rods 239 are tightened with bolts in the holes. The two middle and rear ones are fixed with short support aluminum rods 239, as shown in the embodiment. Figure 10 The secondary rotating body middle plate 2082 is placed above the short support aluminum rod 239 and tightened with bolts. The two notches 2390 of the secondary rotating body middle plate 2082 pass through the support aluminum rod 239. The secondary rotating body middle plate 2082 is fixed to the two front left and right support aluminum rods 239 by auxiliary materials. The two ends of the sending port back plate 220 are also fixed to the two front left and right support aluminum rods 239. A support aluminum rod 239 is fixed upward at the mounting hole in the middle of the rear of the secondary rotating body middle plate 2082. The No. 2 bearing 2071 is embedded in the shaft hole of the secondary rotating body upper plate 207. The mounting holes of the secondary rotating body upper plate 207 are inserted into the five support aluminum rods 239. The two ends of the sending port back plate 220 are also fixed to the two front left and right support aluminum rods 239 by auxiliary materials. It is assembled with the secondary rotating body lower plate 208 as a whole and tightened with bolts.
[0040] Planar rotating wheel of rotating body device 20: see embodiment Figure 6 , 8 The lower outer ring 2340 of the lower flat rotating wheel 234 is fixed to the center position of the second frame plate 232 by rotating wheel bolts 236. After the main rotating body 21 is assembled (see...), Figure 4 Tighten the lower plate 209 of the main rotating body into the mounting hole of the inner ring 2341 of the lower rotating wheel using the rotating wheel bolt 236. Then, place the upper plane rotating wheel 235 at the center of the upper plane of the lower plate 209 of the main rotating body, and tighten the outer ring 2350 of the upper rotating wheel onto the lower plate 209 of the main rotating body using the rotating wheel bolt 236. Place the center of the lower plate 208 of the assembled secondary rotating body 22 onto the inner ring 2351 of the upper rotating wheel, and tighten the lower plate 208 of the secondary rotating body into the mounting hole of the inner ring 2351 of the upper rotating wheel using the rotating wheel bolt 236.
[0041] Assembly of the rotating body device 20: The main rotating body 21 and the auxiliary rotating body 22 have been fixed at the center position of the second frame plate 232 by upper and lower plane rotating wheels, and the four supporting aluminum rods 239 on the second frame plate 232 have also been tightened and positioned with bolts.
[0042] The pipes at the upper inlet / outlet ports 2051 of the first frame plate 231 are pre-fixed with PVC glue. The DC geared motor 26 is then installed and positioned using bolts. The upper shaft 233 of the frame is tightened and positioned at the central axis of the first frame plate 231. A sealing ring 2012 is embedded at the lower opening of the upper inlet / outlet ports 2051. The transmission belt 262 is then fitted into the belt groove 2010 of the upper plate 206 of the main rotating body 21. Finally, the first frame plate 231 is fixed, and the upper shaft 233 of the first frame plate 231 is secured. Insert the four supporting aluminum rods 239 on the upper plates of the main rotating body 21 and the auxiliary rotating body 22 into the bearing holes. Insert them into the mounting holes of the first frame plate 231 and tighten them with bolts for positioning. Put the transmission belt 262 on the drive wheel of the motor reducer 261. Position sensors 1-3 are positioned and fixed with bolts. Install infrared sensor 274 274 and guide tube of bottle drop 2320 on the lower inlet / outlet pipe 2052 on the second frame plate 232.
[0043] Instructions for receiving the transport bottle at the station:
[0044] The rotating body of this station is designed with a receiving pipe 204 and a through pipe 205. The receiving pipe 204 has a double-layer pipe structure. The inner pipe is for receiving the transmission bottle. The transmission bottle enters from the lower opening of the receiving pipe 204. The lower opening of the inner pipe is designed with a lower exhaust port 2042. The upper pipe opening leaves a section of air duct and is then sealed with a partition plate 2044. The receiving pipe 204 and the bypass pipe 2041 are combined to form a sandwich air duct 2040. The air blown in by the positive pressure below or the air drawn out by the negative pressure above runs in the system pipe through the sandwich air duct 2040. Whether receiving or transmitting, the power air of this station will not be discharged in the station area, avoiding the cross-emission of harmful air.
[0045] When this invention receives a transmission bottle, the bottle enters the receiving pipe from below. When used as a terminal receiver for the transmission bottle, this invention includes a lower terminal pipe. When used in a series system to receive a transmission bottle, there are two scenarios: First, the transmission bottle is sent from the pipe above the system. Because reception requires entry from below the station, the bottle must first pass through the station from top to bottom. In this case, the main rotating body 21 does not rotate. The bottle passes down through the station via pipe 205, and infrared sensor 274 detects that the bottle has passed the station. When the main rotating body 21 begins to rotate clockwise by one tube position, the driving force of the DC geared motor 26 overcomes the magnetic attraction. The auxiliary rotating body 22 stops at the original sending port because the connecting horizontal stop 2081 is blocked by the positioning block 2321 on the second frame plate. The receiving tube 204 stops at the lower inlet / outlet 2052 position and rotates to the right empty position of the frame body 23 through the tube 205. The rotation of the main rotating body 21 does not touch the auxiliary rotating body 22 at all. At this time, if personnel operate the transmission bottle to be sent on the sending tube, there will be no safety problems. When the fan starts, it uses positive and negative pressure to blow or suck the transfer bottle into the double-layer receiver tube 204. After the infrared sensor 274 detects that the transfer bottle has entered the station, the DC geared motor 26 rotates counterclockwise. The position sensor 273 is disconnected and then reconnected. The receiver tube 204 stops at the bottle drop port 2320. The fan is always working when the main rotating body 21 rotates. The fan stops only when the receiver tube 204 reaches the bottle drop port 2320. The transfer bottle slides out of the station by its own weight, and the receiving process is completed.
[0046] Pre-stored transfer bottle sending operation:
[0047] To improve transmission efficiency, a dual-rotating-body design is adopted. During reception, the rotation of the main rotating body 21 does not affect the secondary rotating body 22 at the transmitting position at all. The design of the electric gate of the transmitting port is eliminated. The transmitting port is intentionally designed to be smaller than the parallel width of 3 transmission bottles. Up to 3 transmission bottles can be pre-placed in the transmitting tube at the same time. To place 3 transmission bottles, the No. 1 transmitting tube 201 and the No. 3 transmitting tube 203 in the transmitting port must be placed first. If the No. 2 transmitting tube 202 is placed first, it is impossible to perform the placement operation of the transmission bottles in the No. 3 and No. 1 transmitting tubes. This ensures the safety of the space width required when placing 3 transmission bottles and makes the equipment more aesthetically pleasing.
[0048] The lower openings of the three transmitting tubes are equipped with RFID reader coils 275, which facilitates the detection of the entry and exit of the transmission bottles.
[0049] Sending operation on the LCD screen: After the transmission bottle is placed in the transmitting tube, the LCD screen will display the position status of the three transmission bottles and their ID numbers. The ID address of the transmission bottle is automatically bound to the transmitting tube number. The three position statuses on the LCD screen are actually secondary menu buttons. Pressing the position button for transmitting tube 1 (201) will enter the quick access interface on the LCD screen, or select the keyboard interface. Without pressing the quick access button or the target station name, simply press the "Confirm" button. The sending setup for this transmission bottle (transmission tube 1, 201) is complete. Empty bottles will automatically return to their original positions. After the setup is complete, the LCD screen will return to the previous three transmitting tube position statuses. Press the button on the first-level menu; press the button for position 202 of sending tube 2, the process is the same as above, the LCD screen enters the quick access interface, select a target station on the quick access interface or enter a target station on the keyboard interface and then press the "Confirm" button, which is an item transfer operation; it will automatically return to the second-level menu button interface of the position of sending tube 3, press this button, the LCD screen enters the quick access interface, select a target station on the quick access interface and press it, then press the "Confirm" button, which is an item transfer operation; finally select the "Send" button to complete the preset setting of storing the transfer bottle in the 3 sending tubes, wait for the sending authorization, the 3 transfer bottles will be sent out of the station one by one.
[0050] In a pipeline system, the three transmission bottles placed inside will be sent out in the order they were sent out once they are processed.
[0051] Pipeline systems with two or more lines are designed with an exchange system. Regardless of the type of exchange device used, as long as there is an empty slot in the exchange system for the transfer pipe, the transmission bottles of the 1-3 sending pipes at this station will be sent out in the authorized order in a timely manner. Therefore, the outgoing order will not be based on the order of the sending pipe numbers.
[0052] The transmission bottles preset in the rotating body's transmitting tube are sent out one by one in the authorized order. After one is sent out, the rotating body returns to the standby position clockwise to wait. If the transmission bottle in transmitting tube 202 is empty after being sent out, the transmission bottle can be placed in according to the previous preset instructions. The transmission bottle is placed in transmitting tube 202 in the middle, and the setting button for this tube position is also displayed on the LCD screen. If the transmitting tube is empty after the transmission bottles in transmitting tube 101 and transmitting tube 303 are sent out, the transmission preset operation cannot be performed.
[0053] Send Case Description
[0054] When the system accepts the transmission of the bottle via the No. 2 sending tube 202, the auxiliary rotating body 22, with the magnet 2091 on the main rotating body 21 attracting it, rotates counterclockwise, pushing the downward inlet / outlet 2052. The No. 1 trigger magnet 2710 at the position of the No. 1 sending tube 201 triggers the No. 1 position sensor 271 once, and the No. 2 trigger magnet 2720 at the position of the No. 2 sending tube 202 triggers the No. 1 position sensor 271 a second time. The main rotating body 21 stops rotating, the lever arm hook of the pallet slider 242 driver 25 engages with the hook handle at the tail of the pallet, the unlocking driver 25 of the pallet slider 242 retracts, and the pallet slider 242 exits the No. 2 sending tube. In section 202, the transfer bottle falls downwards under its own weight into the lower pipe of the lower inlet / outlet 2052. Infrared sensor 5 274 detects this. After the transfer bottle enters the lower inlet / outlet 2052, the main rotating body 21 rotates clockwise. Position sensor 3 273 detects this in the standby position. The integrated horizontal stop 2081 on the auxiliary rotating body 22 is blocked by the positioning block 2321 on the second frame plate and stops rotating. The main rotating body 21 will pass position sensor 3 273 and then return to the standby position and stop rotating. It will then return to the lower inlet / outlet 2052 through pipe 205. The system fan starts, and the process of sending the transfer bottle out of the station through the No. 2 sending pipe 202 ends.
[0055] When transmitting tube 1 201 accepts and transmits, trigger magnet 2710 triggers position sensor 271 once and then stops. When transmitting tube 3 203 accepts and transmits, trigger magnet 2730 triggers position sensor 271 a third time and then stops.
[0056] The rotating body 20 of the device is divided into two parts: a main rotating body 21 and a secondary rotating body 22. The main rotating body is designed with a receiving tube 204 and a passing tube 205. The main rotating body 21 is connected to a driver, which is a DC geared motor 26.
[0057] The main rotating body upper plate 206 is designed as a complete disc structure. The outer ring of the disc is designed with a belt groove 2010. The upper surface is designed with a receiving tube 204 and a sealing ring 2012 mounting groove for the through tube 205. The receiving tube 204 has an inlet and outlet air duct hole at the position of the receiving tube upper sealing plate 2061.
[0058] The lower plate 208 of the auxiliary rotating body and the lower plate 209 of the main rotating body are fixed on the inner and outer disks of the upper plane rotating wheel 235. The lower plate 209 of the main rotating body and the second frame plate 232 are fixed on the inner and outer disks of the lower plane rotating wheel 234.
[0059] The upper shaft 233 of the frame of the rotating body 20 is mounted on the shaft position of the first frame plate 231. The shaft positions of the auxiliary rotating body upper plate 207 and the main rotating body upper plate 206 are fixed with independent bearings. The bearings of the auxiliary rotating body 22 and the main rotating body 21 are inserted into the upper shaft 233 of the frame. The upper shaft 233 of the frame is a hollow structure.
[0060] When receiving the transmission bottle, the DC geared motor 26 of the driver overcomes the attraction of the magnet 2091. When the main rotating body 21 rotates clockwise, the integrated crossbar 2081 on the auxiliary rotating body 22 is blocked by the positioning block 2321 on the second frame plate 232 and cannot rotate synchronously. The attraction of the magnet on the front plane of the positioning block 2321 locks the auxiliary rotating body 22 so that it will not rotate freely in the counterclockwise direction.
[0061] When receiving the transfer bottle, the main rotating body 21 is driven by the DC geared motor 26, and the receiving tube 204 moves back and forth between the lower inlet / outlet 2052 of the through tube 205 and the drop bottle opening 205. During the process of receiving the transfer bottle, the rotation of the main rotating body 21 will not change the position of the secondary rotating body 22.
[0062] When sending the transmission bottle, the secondary rotating body 22 is pushed back and forth between the lower inlet / outlet port 2052 and the sending port 2080 by the main rotating body 21. When the secondary rotating body 21 returns to the sending port 2080, it is pulled into place by the attraction of the magnet 2091 on the main rotating body 21.
[0063] The auxiliary rotating body 22 is designed with a bottle locking mechanism 22 below the sending tube. Each sending tube is designed with an independent tray slider 242. When the auxiliary rotating body 22 stops at the sending port 2080, the tray slider 242 under the sending tube blocks the inner hole section of the sending tube.
[0064] The slide block 242, which extends and retracts inside the delivery tube, is inserted into the delivery tube under the action of a spring, and the force of the spring 243 can effectively prevent the delivery bottle from sliding down.
[0065] The slide block slider 242 has an L-shaped slide block head at the front end and a hook handle 246 at the rear end. The hook handle 246 faces upward, and the spring 243 is fixed to the spring positioning shaft 224 of the mechanism mounting plate 245.
[0066] The independent tray slider 242 in the bottle locking mechanism consists of a guide rail 241 and a slider. The front end of the slider is designed as an L-shaped tray head, which is pushed into the lower opening of the dispensing tube by a spring 243. The tail end is designed with a hook handle 246. The slider moves back and forth on the guide rail 241. The guide rail 241 is fixed to the mechanism mounting plate 245 of the lower plate 208 of the auxiliary rotating body at the same radius angle as the dispensing tube.
[0067] The bottle locking mechanism 22's tray slider unlocking driver 25 is a DC geared propulsion motor. The motor shaft is designed with a lever hook 251. When in standby mode, the motor shaft is fully extended outwards with the lever hook 251 facing downwards. When in operation, the motor shaft is in the retracted position.
[0068] The tray slider unlocking driver 25 is fixed above the driver bracket 252 on the central shaft of the second frame plate 232. The driver bracket 252 is fixed on the second frame plate 232. The lever hook 251 on the motor shaft is directly facing the center position of the lower inlet and outlet pipe, whether in standby or working mode.
[0069] The lower shaft of the rotating body of the device adopts a double-plane rotating wheel design. The outer ring of the lower plane rotating wheel is fixed to the second frame plate from top to bottom by multiple bolts. After the upper plane of the inner ring is raised, it is tightened into the inner ring mounting hole from the lower plate of the main rotating body by multiple bolts. The lower plate of the main rotating body maintains a certain gap with the second frame plate. The center position of the lower plane rotating wheel of the lower plate of the main rotating body is hollowed out.
[0070] The outer ring of the upper surface rotating wheel is fixed to the lower plate of the main rotating body from top to bottom by multiple bolts. After the upper surface of the inner ring is raised, multiple bolts are tightened from the lower plate of the auxiliary rotating body downward into the inner ring mounting hole. The lower plate of the auxiliary rotating body maintains a certain gap with the lower plate of the main rotating body. The center position of the upper surface rotating wheel on the lower plate of the auxiliary rotating body is hollowed out.
[0071] The bottle locking mechanism consists of an independent tray slider, which is mounted on a guide rail and pressed against the lower part of the delivery tube by a spring to prevent the transfer bottle from sliding down.
[0072] The unlocking driver 25, which drives the slide block 242 to disengage from the sending tube, is mounted on the bracket of the second frame plate through the hollowed-out position at the center of the upper and lower plane rotating wheels.
[0073] The multi-transfer bottle preset sending function can meet the transmission needs of most stations in the system. It is particularly beneficial to the transmission needs of large hospitals' laboratories, pharmacies, dispensing centers and material warehouses with large transmission volumes. It also facilitates the automatic return operation of transfer bottles. The multi-bottle preset sending operation can reduce the waiting time of nurses. The equipment can automatically queue and control all the sending, which improves the transmission efficiency of the system and reduces the workload and time of nurses.
[0074] This utility model is a front-end station with multiple pre-set sending function as well as receiving and passing functions. It is currently the only structural design of its kind. In addition to the features mentioned above, it is also very convenient to apply in various systems. It can be used as a terminal station in parallel steel pipe systems, and can also be installed and applied in series-parallel systems. It is very practical.
[0075] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, this application can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting and receiving station structure with transmitting and passing functions, characterized in that It includes a rotating device body composed of multiple tube positions and a frame body supporting the rotating device body. The rotating device body includes a main rotating body and a secondary rotating body. The main rotating body is designed with a through tube and a receiving tube. The secondary rotating body is designed with multiple transmitting tubes. The upper inlet and outlet of the frame body, which connects to the system transmission pipeline, is designed on the first frame plate, and the lower inlet and outlet and bottle drop outlet are designed under the second frame plate. The rotating device body is designed with a driver, and the multi-tube pre-set transceiver station is equipped with detection elements and an LCD operation panel.
2. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting and transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving tube and the through tube on the main rotating body are designed with independent support rod structures. The upper plate of the main rotating body is a complete disc structure with a belt groove designed around the outer ring. The driver is connected to the drive via a belt. The drive of the rotating body is a DC geared motor. The multiple transmitting tubes on the secondary rotating body are also designed with independent support rod structures. The multiple tubes in the rotating body are designed at the same radius position.
3. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower plate axis of the auxiliary rotating body and the lower plate axis of the main rotating body are fixed on the inner and outer disks of the upper plane wheel. The lower plate axis of the main rotating body and the second frame plate axis are fixed on the inner and outer disks of the lower plane wheel. The upper frame shaft of the rotating body is installed on the first frame plate axis. The upper plate axis of the auxiliary rotating body and the upper plate axis of the main rotating body are fixed with independent bearings. The upper frame shaft is a hollow structure.
4. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the device, the receiving tube and the through tube on the main rotating body are positioned at the bottle inlet when in standby mode. The through tube is positioned at the inlet / outlet inlet. The three transmitting tubes on the auxiliary rotating body are positioned at the transmitting port directly in front of the workstation.
5. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device's main rotating body receiving tube has a passive connecting mechanism designed on one side near the secondary rotating body. The passive connecting mechanism includes a magnet block installed on one side of the receiving tube on the lower plate of the main rotating body, a positioning baffle installed on the side of the third transmitting tube on the lower plate of the secondary rotating body, and a limiting block installed above the second frame plate. A magnet is mounted on the outward-facing plane of the limiting block. When the positioning baffle and the magnet block on one side of the receiving tube of the main rotating body are attracted together, the main rotating body and the secondary rotating body become a rotating whole. Due to the action of the limiting block, the secondary rotating body cannot rotate clockwise with the main rotating body.
6. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving tube and the lower opening of the through tube on the lower plate of the main rotating body of the device are designed with sealing rings. The inlet and outlet of the through tube on the first frame plate are designed with sealing rings. No sealing ring is designed below each transmitting tube in the secondary rotating body. A detection element is designed below each transmitting tube. The detection element is an RFID card reader.
7. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving tube on the main rotating body of the device adopts a double-layer design. The inner pipe above the receiving tube is sealed, and exhaust holes are designed around the upper and lower openings of the inner pipe. Air enters the upper and lower pipes through the interlayer space and is discharged. The pipe is a single-pipe structure.
8. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the device receives the transfer bottle, the rotating body rotates towards the inlet / outlet of the frame. The transfer bottle enters the receiving tube from the lower inlet / outlet. After the transfer bottle enters the receiving tube, the rotating body rotates towards the drop-out port to exit the station.
9. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device has a bottle-locking mechanism below the auxiliary rotating body sending tube. Each sending tube is designed with an independent tray slider device. When the auxiliary rotating body stops at the sending port, the tray slider under the sending tube blocks the inner hole section of the sending tube.
10. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottle-locking mechanism below the secondary rotating body's sending tube in the rotating body of the device is designed with a driver. When any of the secondary rotating body's sending tubes receives and stops rotating at the lower inlet / outlet port, the driver only drives the slider of the sending tube's support plate. The slider of the support plate blocking the sending tube will move out from the inner hole section of the sending tube, and the sliders of the other sending tubes will not move in tandem.
11. The front-mounted multi-tube pre-transmitting station structure with transmitting and passing functions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating body of the device is positioned by a detection element, which is a magnetic position sensor. A magnet is designed and installed at the position of each transmitting and receiving tube on the rotating body of the device. The transmitting and receiving tubes are designed with different radius angles for the sensor positions. The magnetic position sensor for positioning is installed on the first frame plate. The detection element for detecting the entry and exit of the transmission bottle is an infrared sensor, which is installed on the pipe at the lower inlet and outlet. An RFID reader is installed at the lower outlet of the transmitting tube on the lower plate of the auxiliary rotating body. The multi-tube pre-set transceiver station is designed with a touch LCD operation panel.