Novel weaving machine
By designing a new type of loom suitable for metal wire weaving, using chromium needle cylinders and rollers, combined with servo motor drive and transmission mechanism, the wear problem of traditional looms has been solved, enabling smooth weaving of metal yarns and extending the loom's lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG WUQIJIU TEXTILE MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional looms are not suitable for weaving metal wires, as this can easily cause wear and tear on the cylinder, feed nozzle, and take-up roller.
A novel loom was designed, featuring a needle cylinder and metal rollers made of chromium metal, combined with a servo motor drive and transmission mechanism to adapt to the weaving of metal yarns. It is also equipped with a spindle data acquisition device and a yarn breakage sensor to ensure the stability of the weaving process and product collection.
This enabled the smooth weaving of metallic yarns, extended the service life of the loom, and improved weaving efficiency and product collection reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224258926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the textile industry, and in particular to a new type of loom. Background Technology
[0002] In the development of modern textile industry, various forms of shuttleless looms have emerged. In addition to their widespread use in the cotton textile industry, shuttleless looms are increasingly used in yarn-dyed and jacquard fabrics. Traditional looms are mostly only suitable for weaving cotton yarn. If the knitting material is metal wire, the metal wire is relatively hard and will easily cause wear on the needle cylinder, yarn feeder, and take-up roller. Therefore, traditional looms are not suitable for the production of metal wire. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a new type of loom that is easy to operate and has a long service life.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is:
[0005] This utility model is a new type of loom, including a frame, a spindle mounting frame, multiple spindle data acquisition devices, a transmission mechanism, a servo motor, a turntable, a needle cylinder, a yarn feeding ring, multiple yarn feeding nozzles, an upper cover, a fabric winding mechanism, and a yarn breakage sensor.
[0006] The spindle mounting frame is installed on one side of the machine frame. Multiple spindle data acquisition devices are installed on the spindle mounting frame. A servo motor is installed on the machine frame. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the turntable through a transmission mechanism and drives the turntable to rotate. The turntable is rotatably installed on the top of the machine frame. The lower end of the needle cylinder is fixed on the turntable. The lower end of the yarn feeding ring is installed on the turntable and surrounds the needle cylinder. The yarn feeding nozzle is installed on the yarn feeding ring. The lower end of the upper cover is fixed on the top surface of the machine frame and the upper cover wraps around the outside of the needle cylinder. Multiple yarn inlets are opened on the upper cover. The fabric winding mechanism is installed on the machine frame and located below the needle cylinder.
[0007] The lower end of the yarn breakage sensor is mounted on the upper cover, and the upper part of the yarn breakage sensor and the yarn feeder are located on the path of the yarn so that the yarn can pass through.
[0008] The transmission mechanism includes a pulley assembly, a gearbox, a pinion, and a gear. One end of the pulley assembly is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the other end of the pulley assembly is sleeved on the lower end of the gearbox. The pinion is sleeved on the upper end of the gearbox, and the pinion meshes with the gear. The gear is fixedly sleeved on the turntable.
[0009] The fabric rolling mechanism is a traditional fabric rolling mechanism, and its roller is a metal roller with multiple longitudinal grooves on the surface of the metal roller.
[0010] The tip of the syringe is made of chromium metal.
[0011] This utility model also includes a support base; the spindle data acquisition device is mounted on the spindle mounting frame via the support base.
[0012] The spindle mounting frame is provided with a support column for supporting the metal yarn, and the top of the support column is provided with a notch.
[0013] With the above solution, this utility model includes a frame, a spindle mounting frame, multiple spindle data acquisition units, a transmission mechanism, a servo motor, a turntable, a cylinder, a yarn feeding ring, multiple yarn feeding nozzles, an upper cover, and a fabric winding mechanism. During operation, multiple metal spindles are mounted on multiple spindle data acquisition units. The metal yarn passes through a yarn breakage sensor, the yarn inlet on the upper cover, and the yarn feeding nozzle before entering the cylinder. The servo motor drives the turntable to rotate via the transmission mechanism, which in turn drives the cylinder to rotate for weaving. The fabric winding mechanism collects the woven product. Because the multiple spindle data acquisition units can monitor the weight of the metal spindles at any time during the weaving process, it facilitates yarn changes for workers. The upper part of the cylinder, made of rigid material, is adaptable to weaving metal materials. The fabric winding mechanism, with its metal rollers, effectively collects the woven product and has a long service life.
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric drawing of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the syringe of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this utility model is a new type of loom, including a frame 1, a spindle mounting frame 2, multiple spindle data acquisition devices 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a servo motor 5, a turntable 6, a needle cylinder 7, a yarn feeding ring 8, multiple yarn feeding nozzles 9, an upper cover 10, a fabric winding mechanism 20, a yarn breakage sensor 30, and multiple support bases 40.
[0019] The spindle mounting frame 2 is installed on one side of the frame 1. Multiple spindle data acquisition units 3 are respectively installed on the spindle mounting frame 2 via multiple support seats 40. The spindle mounting frame 2 is provided with a support column 21 for supporting the metal yarn 100. The top of the support column 21 is provided with a notch for guiding the metal yarn 100. The servo motor 5 is installed on the frame 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 is connected to the turntable 6 through the transmission mechanism 4 and drives the turntable 6 to rotate. The turntable 6 is rotatably installed on the top of the frame 1. The lower end of the syringe 7 is fixed on the turntable 6. The lower end of the yarn feeding ring 8 is installed on the turntable 6 and surrounds the syringe 7. The yarn feeding nozzle 9 is installed on the yarn feeding ring 8. The lower end of the upper cover 10 is fixed on the top surface of the frame 1 and the upper cover 10 wraps around the outside of the syringe 7. Multiple yarn inlets are opened on the upper cover 10. The fabric winding mechanism 20 is installed on the frame 1 and located below the syringe 7. The lower end of the yarn breakage sensor 30 is mounted on the upper cover 10. The yarn breakage sensor 30 and the yarn feeder 9 are located on the path through which the yarn passes so that the yarn can pass through.
[0020] The transmission mechanism 4 includes a pulley set 41, a gearbox 42, a pinion 43, and a gear 44. One end of the pulley set 41 is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 5, and the other end of the pulley set 41 is sleeved on the lower end of the gearbox 42. The pinion 43 is sleeved on the upper end of the gearbox 42, and the pinion 43 meshes with the gear 44. The gear 44 is fixedly sleeved on the turntable 6.
[0021] The fabric rolling mechanism 20 is a traditional fabric rolling mechanism, and its roller 201 is a metal roller with multiple longitudinal grooves on the surface of the metal roller.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the top 71 of the syringe 7 is made of chromium metal to increase wear resistance.
[0023] It should be noted that this utility model can also be used as a yarn loom. If the material is yarn, the feed ring is called a yarn feed ring and the feed nozzle is called a yarn feed nozzle.
[0024] The working principle of this utility model:
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, during operation, multiple metal spindles 200 are respectively installed on multiple spindle data acquisition units 3. The metal yarn 100 enters the needle cylinder 7 after passing through the notch at the top of the support column 21 fixed on the spindle mounting frame 2, the yarn breakage sensor 30, the yarn inlet on the upper cover 10, and the yarn feeding nozzle 9. The servo motor 5 drives the turntable 6 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 4. The turntable 6 drives the needle cylinder 7 to rotate for weaving. The fabric winding mechanism 20 collects the finished product.
[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and therefore cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification of the present utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A novel loom, characterized in that: It includes a frame, spindle mounting frame, multiple spindle data acquisition units, transmission mechanism, servo motor, turntable, syringe, yarn feeding ring, multiple yarn feeding nozzles, upper cover, fabric winding mechanism, and yarn breakage sensor; The spindle mounting frame is installed on one side of the machine frame. Multiple spindle data acquisition devices are installed on the spindle mounting frame. A servo motor is installed on the machine frame. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the turntable through a transmission mechanism and drives the turntable to rotate. The turntable is rotatably installed on the top of the machine frame. The lower end of the needle cylinder is fixed on the turntable. The lower end of the yarn feeding ring is installed on the turntable and surrounds the needle cylinder. The yarn feeding nozzle is installed on the yarn feeding ring. The lower end of the upper cover is fixed on the top surface of the machine frame and the upper cover wraps around the outside of the needle cylinder. Multiple yarn inlets are opened on the upper cover. The fabric winding mechanism is installed on the machine frame and located below the needle cylinder.
2. The novel loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a yarn breakage sensor; the lower end of the yarn breakage sensor is mounted on the upper cover, and the upper part of the yarn breakage sensor and the yarn feed nozzle are located on the path of the yarn so that the yarn can pass through.
3. The novel loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a pulley assembly, a gearbox, a pinion, and a gear. One end of the pulley assembly is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the other end of the pulley assembly is sleeved on the lower end of the gearbox. The pinion is sleeved on the upper end of the gearbox, and the pinion meshes with the gear. The gear is fixedly sleeved on the turntable.
4. The novel loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric rolling mechanism is a traditional fabric rolling mechanism, and its roller is a metal roller with multiple longitudinal grooves on the surface of the metal roller.
5. The novel loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tip of the syringe is made of chromium metal.
6. The novel loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support base; the spindle data acquisition device is mounted on the spindle mounting frame via the support base.
7. The novel loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spindle mounting frame is provided with a support column for supporting the metal yarn, and the top of the support column is provided with a notch.