Textile fabric desizing device

By introducing vibration and cleaning components into the textile desizing device, the problems of low contact efficiency between the fabric and the solution and inconvenient cleaning of the sizing are solved, achieving efficient desizing and convenient cleaning.

CN224258994UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19ZHEJIANG LINGRUI TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG LINGRUI TEXTILE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing textile desizing devices, the contact efficiency between the fabric and the solution is low, and the residue left after the sizing detaches from the fabric surface is inconvenient to clean.

Method used

The design incorporates a vibration assembly and a cleaning assembly. The combination of the vibrating plate and the rotating rod improves the contact efficiency between the fabric and the solution. Furthermore, the linkage between the rotating rod and the cleaning roller enables efficient cleaning of residual slurry.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the desizing efficiency and cleaning convenience of fabrics, enhancing the ease of operation of the device and the fabric cleaning effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fabric desizing, and discloses a textile fabric desizing device which comprises a desizing frame body used for desizing supporting, the top end of the desizing frame body is fixedly connected with an installation frame, the two sides of the top end of the desizing frame body are both rotationally connected with traction rollers, the two sides of the interior of the desizing frame body are both rotationally connected with a plurality of lower pressing rollers, and the lower pressing rollers are fixedly connected with the installation frame. A downward pressing push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the mounting frame, a connecting round sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the downward pressing push rod, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting round sleeve, and a vibration assembly is mounted at the bottom end of the supporting column and used for achieving uniform contact between fabric and a solution. According to the fabric desizing device, the contact efficiency of a fabric and a solution is improved, the fabric desizing effect is improved, the fabric is cleaned through the cleaning soft roller, the convenience of taking and cleaning the desized fabric by the device is improved, and daily use of the device is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric desizing, and in particular to a textile fabric desizing device. Background Technology

[0002] Textile fabric desizing equipment is used to remove the sizing agents applied to fabrics during the weaving process. It decomposes the sizing agents through chemical or biological methods (such as enzymes, alkalis, or oxidants) to provide a good foundation for subsequent printing and dyeing processes. The equipment typically includes a desizing tank, a washing unit, rollers, and a control system. It features high efficiency, energy saving, and environmental protection, and is suitable for different sizing agents and fabric types.

[0003] The fabric is placed in a soaking solution for an extended period to remove the surface sizing. However, since the fabric is in a static state, the contact efficiency between the fabric and the solution is low, resulting in a slow reaction. Furthermore, once the fabric is soaked, the sizing detaches from its surface. When the fabric is removed, some residual sizing adheres to its surface, making manual cleaning inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a textile desizing device that improves the desizing effect and makes it easier to handle and clean the desizing fabric.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A textile fabric desizing device, comprising:

[0007] A desizing frame for desizing support, wherein a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the desizing frame, traction rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the desizing frame, and multiple pressure rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the desizing frame. A pressure push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the mounting bracket, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure push rod, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve, and a vibration component is installed at the bottom end of the support column to achieve uniform contact between the fabric and the solution.

[0008] A water storage tank is installed on the top right side of the mounting frame. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank. A spray water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe. A cleaning component is installed on the inside right side of the desizing frame. A water pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain pipe to further clean the sizing on the fabric surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes multiple rotating rods located inside the desizing frame and rotating on the right side. A cleaning soft roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rods, and a linkage gear is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cleaning soft roller. The multiple linkage gears are meshed with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front right side of the desizing frame, and the drive end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the vibration assembly includes a vibrating disk located at the bottom of the support column, with rotating columns rotatably connected to both sides of the inner side of the vibrating disk, multiple vibrating blocks fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating columns, a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating columns, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inside of the support column, and a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, with the first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear.

[0012] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve, and the drive end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a dividing plate is fixedly connected to the inner middle of the desizing frame, and a middle lifting roller is rotatably connected to the top of the dividing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the vibratory plate is fixedly connected to multiple actuating cylinders.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the fabric is transferred by wrapping the fabric around the outside of the traction roller, the lower pressure roller, and the middle lifting roller. The vibratory plate is pressed down, the top of the cylinder is moved to fit the fabric, the rotating rod is rotated, the first bevel gear rotates, and thus the rotating columns on both sides rotate simultaneously. The vibratory plate vibrates, which improves the efficiency of the fabric contact with the solution and improves the desizing effect of the fabric.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the drain pipe drains water to the lower side, which rotates the upper rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotated simultaneously by the meshing of the linkage gears on the rear side. The cleaning soft roller cleans the fabric, improving the convenience of the device for taking and cleaning the desizing fabric and facilitating the daily use of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall view of a textile fabric desizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a textile desizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an internal view of the desizing frame of a textile fabric desizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame mechanism for a textile fabric desizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an internal view of the vibrating disc of a textile desizing device proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Desizing frame; 2. Traction roller; 3. Support column; 4. Lower push rod; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Lower drain pipe; 8. Spray water pipe; 9. First motor; 10. Linkage gear; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Connecting sleeve; 13. Vibrating plate; 14. Lower pressure roller; 15. Middle lifting roller; 16. Dividing plate; 17. Water pump; 18. Cleaning soft roller; 19. Actuating cylinder; 20. Second motor; 21. Rotating rod; 22. First bevel gear; 23. Vibrating block; 24. Rotating column; 25. Second bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a textile desizing device, comprising: a desizing frame 1 for desizing support; a mounting frame 5 fixedly connected to the top of the desizing frame 1; traction rollers 2 rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the desizing frame 1; multiple pressure rollers 14 rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the desizing frame 1; a pressure push rod 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the mounting frame 5; a connecting sleeve 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure push rod 4; a support column 3 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 12; and a vibration assembly installed at the bottom end of the support column 3 to achieve uniform contact between the fabric and the solution. The vibration assembly includes a vibrating disk 13 located at the bottom end of the support column 3. Rotating columns 24 are rotatably connected to both sides. Multiple vibrating blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the outside of rotating columns 24. A second bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of rotating columns 24. Rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of support column 3. A first bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of rotating rod 21. The first bevel gear 22 and the second bevel gear 25 are meshed together. A second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of connecting sleeve 12. The drive end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of rotating rod 21. A dividing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of desizing frame 1. A middle lifting roller 15 is rotatably connected to the top end of dividing plate 16. Multiple actuating cylinders 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of vibrating plate 13.

[0027] After injecting the desizing solution into the left side of the desizing frame 1, press the fabric... Figure 3 The fabric is wound and conveyed to the left side of the frame as shown. The downward push rod 4 is activated to push the connecting sleeve 12 downward, which drives the support column 3 and the vibrating plate 13 to move downward, so that the bottom actuating column 19 is tightly attached to the fabric surface. Then, the second motor 20 is activated to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 22 and the second bevel gear 25, the rotating column 24 and the external vibrating block 23 are driven to generate high-frequency vibration. This vibration significantly enhances the contact effect between the fabric and the solution, thereby greatly improving the desizing efficiency and quality.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The water storage tank 6 is installed on the right side of the top of the mounting frame 5. The bottom of the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 6. The bottom of the bottom of the bottom drain pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the spray water pipe 8. The cleaning component is installed on the right side inside the desizing frame 1. The water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom drain pipe 7 to further clean the slurry on the fabric surface. The cleaning component includes multiple rotating rods 11 located on the right side inside the desizing frame 1. The outside of the rotating rods 11 is fixedly connected to the cleaning soft roller 18. The rear side of the cleaning soft roller 18 is fixedly connected to the linkage gear 10. The multiple linkage gears 10 are meshed with each other. The front right side of the desizing frame 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 9. The drive end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper rotating rod 11.

[0029] When the fabric is transferred to the right side of the device, the water pump 17 starts working, delivering clean water from the water storage tank 6 to the spray water pipe 8 through the drain pipe 7, forming a uniform water flow to rinse the desized fabric. At the same time, the first motor 9 drives the upper rotating rod 11 to rotate, and through the meshing transmission of the linkage gear 10, it drives the rotating rods on both sides to rotate synchronously, so that the cleaning soft roller 18 can fully contact the fabric surface and effectively remove residual sizing. This integrated design not only improves the fabric cleaning efficiency, but also greatly enhances the convenience of equipment operation, making it easy for daily maintenance and use.

[0030] Working principle: Add solution to the inside left side of the desizing frame 1, then place the fabric as shown in the image. Figure 3 The fabric is wound in a specific manner, and its position is adjusted by feeding the fabric. At this time, the fabric enters the left side of the desizing frame 1. The downward push rod 4 is activated, generating a downward thrust on the connecting sleeve 12. The support column 3 also moves downward, pressing down the vibratory plate 13. The multiple actuating cylinders 19 at the bottom are in contact with the top of the fabric. At this time, the second motor 20 is activated to rotate the rotating rod 21, thereby rotating the first bevel gear 22. The first bevel gear 22 meshes with the second bevel gear 25, thereby rotating the second bevel gear 25 simultaneously, driving the rotating column 24 to rotate. Multiple vibrating blocks 23 generate vibration, thereby vibrating the contacting fabric to improve its contact efficiency with the solution. Simultaneously, as the fabric is transferred and moves to the right, the water pump 17 is activated to transfer water from the water storage tank 6 to the interior of the downward drain pipe 7, thus entering the interior of the spray water pipe 8. The water flows downward and is discharged. At this time, the first motor 9 is activated to rotate the upper rotating rod 11, and the rear linkage gear 10 also rotates accordingly. Through the meshing between the linkage gears 10, the rotating rods 11 on both sides are rotated simultaneously, and the cleaning soft roller 18 contacts the fabric for cleaning.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A desizing device for textile fabrics, characterized in that, include: A desizing frame (1) for desizing support, wherein a mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the desizing frame (1), and traction rollers (2) are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the desizing frame (1). Multiple pressure rollers (14) are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the desizing frame (1). A pressure push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the mounting frame (5). A connecting sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure push rod (4). A support column (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve (12). A vibration component is installed at the bottom end of the support column (3) to achieve uniform contact between the fabric and the solution. A water storage tank (6) is located on the right side of the top of the mounting frame (5). A drain pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (6). A spray water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe (7). A cleaning component is installed on the right side inside the desizing frame (1). A water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain pipe (7) to further clean the slurry on the fabric surface.

2. The textile desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes multiple rotating rods (11) located inside the desizing frame (1) and rotating on the right side. A cleaning soft roller (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (11). A linkage gear (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cleaning soft roller (18). The multiple linkage gears (10) are meshed with each other.

3. The textile desizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the right front end of the desizing frame (1), and the drive end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper rotating rod (11).

4. The textile fabric desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a vibrating disk (13) located at the bottom of the support column (3). Rotating columns (24) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the vibrating disk (13). Multiple vibrating blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating columns (24). A second bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating columns (24). A rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support column (3). A first bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (21). The first bevel gear (22) and the second bevel gear (25) are meshed together.

5. The textile fabric desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (12) is internally fixedly connected to a second motor (20), and the drive end of the second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (21).

6. The textile desizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dividing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the desizing frame (1), and a middle lifting roller (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the dividing plate (16).

7. A textile fabric desizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vibratory plate (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of actuating cylinders (19).