Flattening device for textile fabric processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flattening device for textile fabric processing, which comprises a working table, a machine body, an upper pressing plate and two lower pressing plates, the machine body is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the working table and is movably connected with the working table, the upper pressing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the machine body, the number of the lower pressing plates is two, and the lower pressing plates are arranged on the machine body. The left side and the right side of the upper surface of the workbench are fixedly connected. The working table, the machine body, the upper pressing plate, the lower pressing plate, the cleaning device, the linkage control assembly, the pressure applying assembly, the cleaning and scraping piece, the limiting groove and the collecting box are used in cooperation, and the problem that when an existing flat plate type ironing machine works, impurities such as fiber chippings are prone to remaining on the surface of the lower pressing plate is solved to a certain degree; the problems that the impurities affect the subsequent pressing work and are not easy to clean by hands, so that the fabric is polluted in the subsequent processing, the finished product has flaws, and the product quality is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of textile fabric processing technology, and in particular relates to a flattening device for textile fabric processing. Background Technology

[0002] There are various types of pressing devices for textile fabric processing, including roller pressing devices, steam pressing devices, and special-function pressing devices. Among them, the flatbed heat press, as a typical representative of plate pressing devices, occupies an important position in fabric processing due to its unique performance. It consists of upper and lower heating plates, which apply pressure through a hydraulic or pneumatic system while the heating plates are heated to 80-200℃ to achieve heat pressing and shaping of the fabric. Unlike roller pressing devices that rely on roller extrusion, the planar pressing method of the flatbed heat press can more evenly eliminate deep wrinkles in thick fabrics such as wool and denim, and is especially suitable for large-area flattening needs such as home textile fabrics and carpets. In addition, in the processing of composite fabrics, it can be combined with hot melt adhesive film to firmly bond multiple layers of materials through high temperature and high pressure, completing the composite process of garment linings and sofa fabrics. Although its continuous production efficiency is lower than that of roller equipment, its uniform pressure and flexible adjustment characteristics make it the first choice for those who pursue high-quality shaping effects and customized processing.

[0003] The problem with existing technology is that when existing flatbed ironing machines are in operation, fiber debris and other impurities are easily left on the surface of the lower platen. These impurities will affect subsequent ironing work and are not easy to clean by hand, which will contaminate the fabric in subsequent processing, resulting in defects in the finished product and reducing product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a flattening device for textile fabric processing, which has the advantages of automatically cleaning impurities and improving product quality to a certain extent. It also improves or solves the problem that existing flatbed heat presses easily leave fiber debris and other impurities on the surface of the lower platen during operation. These impurities will affect subsequent heat pressing work and are not easy to clean by hand, thus contaminating the fabric in subsequent processing, causing defects in the finished product and reducing product quality.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a flattening device for textile fabric processing includes a worktable, a machine body, an upper pressure plate, and a lower pressure plate. The machine body is located on the rear side of the upper end of the worktable and is movably connected to the worktable. The upper pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the machine body. There are two lower pressure plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the worktable. A cleaning device is provided on the upper end of the worktable and is fixedly connected to the worktable.

[0006] The preferred cleaning device of this utility model includes a linkage control component, a pressure application component, and a scraping component. The linkage control component is disposed between the two lower pressure plates. There are two pressure application components, which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the linkage control component. There are two scraping components, which are respectively disposed at the lower ends of the two pressure application components. By setting up the cleaning device, the surface of the lower pressure plate is cleaned. It can remove some impurities such as fiber debris left on the surface of the lower pressure plate due to processing. It can effectively prevent the residual fiber debris and other impurities from affecting the subsequent pressing work of the lower pressure plate of the flatbed heat press, such as preventing impurities from causing defects on the surface of the pressed items, thereby improving the working quality and efficiency of the flatbed heat press.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a limiting groove is provided on the worktable between the two lower pressure plates. By providing a limiting groove on the surface of the worktable, it is used to cooperate with a limiting block to limit the movement of the moving block and prevent the moving block from rotating during its movement in cooperation with the lead screw.

[0008] The preferred linkage control component of this utility model includes a motor, a lead screw, a moving block, a rotating seat, and a limiting block. The motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the worktable. The lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The rotating seat is sleeved on the front end surface of the lead screw and rotatably connected to the lead screw, and its lower side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable. The moving block is sleeved on the rear end surface of the lead screw and threadedly connected to the lead screw. The limiting block is disposed in the limiting groove and slidably connected to the limiting groove. The upper end of the limiting block extends out of the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block. By setting up the linkage control component, two pressure components are used to drive two cleaning components to move back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning components to reciprocate back and forth to clean the surface of the lower pressure plate.

[0009] The preferred pressure-applying component of this utility model includes a fixed plate, movable rods, and push springs. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left surface of the movable block. There are four movable rods, which are evenly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate. The lower ends of the four movable rods all penetrate the fixed plate and are slidably connected to the fixed plate. There are four push springs, which are respectively sleeved on the lower surface of the four movable rods, and their upper ends are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate. By setting up the pressure-applying component, pressure is applied downward to the scraping component, so that the rubber scraper can better fit with the surface of the lower pressure plate during the scraping process, enhance the cleaning effect, and ensure that fiber debris and other impurities on the surface of the lower pressure plate are thoroughly removed.

[0010] The preferred cleaning component of this utility model includes a pressure plate and a rubber scraper. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four movable rods, and its upper surface is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four push springs. The rubber scraper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate, and its lower side contacts the upper surface of the lower pressure plate. By setting the cleaning component, the surface of the lower pressure plate is cleaned, and the fiber debris and other impurities remaining on the surface of the lower pressure plate are scraped and collected in the box. At the same time, the scraper is made of rubber, which can effectively remove impurities without scratching the surface of the lower pressure plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, collection boxes are provided on both the front and rear sides of the two lower pressure plates. The lower ends of the four collection boxes are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench by bolts. The height of the collection boxes is flush with the lower pressure plates. By providing collection boxes on both the front and rear sides of the two lower pressure plates, fiber debris and other impurities scraped off the surface of the lower pressure plates by the cleaning parts are collected, which facilitates centralized cleaning and keeps the working environment clean. At the same time, setting the height of the collection boxes to be flush with the lower pressure plates ensures smooth movement of the cleaning parts, and when not cleaning, the collection boxes are used to hold the rubber scraper and support it.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. By setting up a worktable, machine body, upper pressure plate, lower pressure plate, cleaning device, linkage control component, motor, lead screw, moving block, rotating seat, limit block, pressure application component, fixed plate, movable rod, push spring, cleaning scraper, pressure plate, rubber scraper, limit groove and collection box, this utility model improves or solves to a certain extent the problem that when existing flatbed ironing machines are working, fiber debris and other impurities are easily left on the surface of the lower pressure plate. These impurities will affect subsequent ironing work and are not easy to clean by hand, thus contaminating the fabric in subsequent processing, causing defects in the finished product and reducing product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a flatbed ironing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of a flatbed ironing machine provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning device in a flatbed iron provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure application component and the cleaning component in a flatbed iron provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Machine body; 3. Upper pressure plate; 4. Lower pressure plate; 5. Cleaning device; 51. Linkage control component; 511. Motor; 512. Lead screw; 513. Moving block; 514. Rotating seat; 515. Limiting block; 52. Pressing component; 521. Fixed plate; 522. Moving rod; 523. Push spring; 53. Scraper; 531. Pressure plate; 532. Rubber scraper; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a flattening device for processing textile fabrics, including a worktable 1, a machine body 2, an upper pressure plate 3 and a lower pressure plate 4. The machine body 2 is located on the upper rear side of the worktable 1 and is movably connected to the worktable 1. The upper pressure plate 3 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the machine body 2. There are two lower pressure plates 4, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the worktable 1. A cleaning device 5 is provided on the upper end of the worktable 1 and is fixedly connected to the worktable 1.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning device 5 includes a linkage control component 51, a pressure application component 52, and a cleaning scraper 53. The linkage control component 51 is disposed between two lower pressure plates 4. There are two pressure application components 52, which are disposed on the left and right sides of the linkage control component 51, respectively. There are two cleaning scrapers 53, which are disposed at the lower ends of the two pressure application components 52, respectively.

[0022] The above solution involves setting up a cleaning device 5 to clean the surface of the lower pressure plate 4. This device removes impurities such as fiber debris left on the surface of the lower pressure plate 4 during processing, effectively preventing these impurities from affecting the subsequent pressing work of the lower pressure plate 4 of the flatbed heat press. This prevents impurities from causing defects on the surface of the pressed items, thereby improving the working quality and efficiency of the flatbed heat press.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A limit groove 6 is provided on the worktable 1 between the two lower pressure plates 4.

[0024] The above solution is adopted: by opening a limiting groove 6 on the upper surface of the worktable 1, which is used to cooperate with the limiting block 515, the moving block 513 is limited to prevent the moving block 513 from rotating during its movement in cooperation with the lead screw 512.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The linkage control component 51 includes a motor 511, a lead screw 512, a moving block 513, a rotating seat 514, and a limiting block 515. The motor 511 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the worktable 1. The lead screw 512 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 511. The rotating seat 514 is sleeved on the front end surface of the lead screw 512 and is rotatably connected to the lead screw 512. Its lower side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable 1. The moving block 513 is sleeved on the rear end surface of the lead screw 512 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw 512. The limiting block 515 is set in the limiting groove 6 and is slidably connected to the limiting groove 6. The upper end of the limiting block 515 extends out of the limiting groove 6 and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block 513.

[0026] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a linkage control component 51, two pressure components 52 are used to drive two cleaning components 53 to move back and forth, thereby driving the cleaning components 53 to move back and forth to clean the surface of the lower pressure plate 4.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pressure application component 52 includes a fixed plate 521, movable rods 522, and push springs 523. The fixed plate 521 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left surface of the movable block 513. There are four movable rods 522, which are evenly arranged on the upper end of the fixed plate 521. The lower ends of the four movable rods 522 all pass through the fixed plate 521 and are slidably connected to the fixed plate 521. There are four push springs 523, which are respectively sleeved on the lower end surface of the four movable rods 522, and the upper ends are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 521.

[0028] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a pressure application component 52, pressure is applied downward to the scraper 53, so that the rubber scraper 532 can better fit with the surface of the lower pressure plate 4 during the scraping process, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect and ensuring that impurities such as fiber debris on the surface of the lower pressure plate 4 can be completely removed.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cleaning component 53 includes a pressure plate 531 and a rubber scraper 532. The fixed plate 521 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the four movable rods 522, and its upper surface is fixedly connected to the lower end of the four push springs 523. The rubber scraper 532 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate 531, and its lower side is in contact with the upper surface of the lower pressure plate 4.

[0030] The above solution is adopted: by setting up a scraper 53, the surface of the lower pressure plate 4 is scraped to remove the fiber debris and other impurities remaining on the surface of the lower pressure plate 4 and collect them in the collection box 7. At the same time, the scraper is made of rubber, which can effectively remove impurities without scratching the surface of the lower pressure plate 4.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Collection boxes 7 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the two lower pressure plates 4. The lower ends of the four collection boxes 7 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1 by bolts. The height of the collection boxes 7 is flush with the lower pressure plates 4.

[0032] The above solution is adopted: by setting collection boxes 7 on both the front and rear sides of the two lower pressure plates 4, the scraper 53 scrapes off the surface of the lower pressure plate 4 and other impurities, which facilitates centralized cleaning and keeps the working environment clean. At the same time, the height of the collection box 7 is set to be flush with the lower pressure plate 4 to ensure smooth movement of the scraper 53, and when not cleaning, the collection box 7 is used to hold the rubber scraper 532 against it for support.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the control motor 511 starts, and the output shaft of the motor 511 drives the lead screw 512 to rotate clockwise. When the lead screw 512 rotates, the moving block 513, which is sleeved on the rear end surface of the lead screw 512 and threadedly connected to it, is restricted from rotation by the limiting block 515, which can only slide within the limiting groove 6. Therefore, the moving block 513 moves forward along the thread of the lead screw 512. The moving block 513 drives the two fixed plates 521, which are fixedly connected, to move forward synchronously. The fixed plates 521, through the movable rod 522, drive the pressure plate 531 and the rubber scraper 532 to move forward together. During this process, the push spring 523 of the pressure application component 52 is in a compressed state, continuously applying downward pressure to the pressure plate 531, causing the rubber scraper 532 to tighten. As the rubber scraper 532 moves forward, it scrapes away fiber debris and other impurities from the surface of the lower pressure plate 4. The impurities gradually accumulate in the collection box 7 on the front side of the lower pressure plate 4. The motor 511 continues to rotate. When the moving block 513 moves to the set position at the front end of the lead screw 512, the motor 511 reverses and begins to rotate counterclockwise. The lead screw 512 rotates in the opposite direction, and the moving block 513 begins to move backward under the drive of the lead screw 512. The cleaning scraper 53 also moves backward with the moving block 513. During the return trip, the rubber scraper 532 continues to clean the surface of the lower pressure plate 4, scraping away previously missed or newly generated impurities into the collection box 7 on the rear side of the lower pressure plate 4. The motor 511 continuously reverses, driving the cleaning scraper 53 to perform multiple back-and-forth cleaning operations on the surfaces of the two lower pressure plates 4.

[0034] In summary, this flattening device for textile fabric processing, through the coordinated use of a worktable 1, machine body 2, upper pressure plate 3, lower pressure plate 4, cleaning device 5, linkage control component 51, motor 511, lead screw 512, moving block 513, rotating seat 514, limit block 515, pressure application component 52, fixed plate 521, movable rod 522, push spring 523, cleaning scraper 53, pressure plate 531, rubber scraper 532, limit groove 6, and collection box 7, improves or solves to a certain extent the problem of fiber debris and other impurities easily remaining on the surface of the lower pressure plate during operation of existing flatbed heat presses. These impurities will affect subsequent heat pressing work and are not easy to clean by hand, thus contaminating the fabric in subsequent processing, leading to defects in the finished product and reducing product quality.

[0035] It should be noted that the motor 511 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be implemented by the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the motor 511 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flattening device for textile fabric processing, comprising a worktable (1), a machine body (2), an upper pressure plate (3), and a lower pressure plate (4), wherein the machine body (2) is disposed on the upper rear side of the worktable (1) and is movably connected to the worktable (1), the upper pressure plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the machine body (2), and there are two lower pressure plates (4), which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the worktable (1), characterized in that: A cleaning device (5) is provided on the upper end of the workbench (1), and the cleaning device (5) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1).

2. The flattening device for textile fabric processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (5) includes a linkage control component (51), a pressure application component (52), and a cleaning scraper (53). The linkage control component (51) is disposed between the two lower pressure plates (4). There are two pressure application components (52), which are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the linkage control component (51). There are two cleaning scrapers (53), which are respectively disposed at the lower ends of the two pressure application components (52).

3. The flattening device for textile fabric processing as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (6) is provided on the worktable (1) between the two lower pressure plates (4).

4. The flattening device for textile fabric processing as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage control component (51) includes a motor (511), a lead screw (512), a moving block (513), a rotating seat (514), and a limiting block (515). The motor (511) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper surface of the worktable (1). The lead screw (512) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (511). The rotating seat (514) is sleeved on the front end surface of the lead screw (512) and rotatably connected to the lead screw (512), and its lower side is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable (1). The moving block (513) is sleeved on the rear end surface of the lead screw (512) and threadedly connected to the lead screw (512). The limiting block (515) is set in the limiting groove (6) and slidably connected to the limiting groove (6). The upper end of the limiting block (515) extends out of the limiting groove (6) and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block (513).

5. The flattening device for textile fabric processing as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure application component (52) includes a fixed plate (521), movable rods (522), and push springs (523). The fixed plate (521) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left surface of the movable block (513). There are four movable rods (522), which are evenly arranged on the upper end of the fixed plate (521). The lower ends of the four movable rods (522) all penetrate the fixed plate (521) and are slidably connected to the fixed plate (521). There are four push springs (523), which are respectively sleeved on the lower end surface of the four movable rods (522), and their upper ends are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (521).

6. The flattening device for textile fabric processing as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component (53) includes a pressure plate (531) and a rubber scraper (532). The fixed plate (521) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the four movable rods (522), and its upper surface is fixedly connected to the lower end of the four push springs (523). The rubber scraper (532) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate (531), and its lower side is in contact with the upper surface of the lower pressure plate (4).

7. The flattening device for textile fabric processing as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Collection boxes (7) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the two lower pressure plates (4). The lower ends of the four collection boxes (7) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1) by bolts. The height of the collection boxes (7) is flush with the lower pressure plates (4).

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