Slagging-off machine for mining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slag raking machines, and discloses a mining slag raking machine which comprises a bucket, the left side and the right side of the bucket are rotationally connected with concentration mechanisms, and pushing mechanisms distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode are fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two concentration mechanisms and the bucket. The centralizing mechanism comprises a centralizing plate and a rotating shaft, and the centralizing plate is rotationally connected with the bucket through the rotating shaft; and the pushing mechanism comprises a fixing mechanism and a hydraulic rod, the fixing mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bucket, the hydraulic rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the fixing mechanism, the output end of the hydraulic rod is rotationally connected with a first connecting block, and the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the outer side of the concentration plate. The mining slagging-off machine has the advantages of being high in collecting efficiency and the like, and the problem that a large amount of slag is scattered towards the left side and the right side of a slagging-off head and is difficult to concentrate when the slagging-off head is used for slagging off due to the fact that a bucket of an existing slagging-off machine is mostly fixedly arranged is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of muck loader technology, specifically a muck loader for mining. Background Technology

[0002] The muck loader is a common type of special machinery used in underground operations. Mechanized operation of the muck loader can reduce the labor force of workers, improve work efficiency, and ensure the safety of workers.

[0003] Existing mining muck loaders basically rely on the muck loader to scoop the slag into the bucket for external transport or loading. However, the buckets of existing muck loaders are mostly fixed. When the muck loader is scooping slag, a lot of slag will scatter to the left and right sides of the muck loader and is difficult to collect. Therefore, a mining muck loader is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a mining muck loader with advantages such as high collection efficiency. It solves the problem that the buckets of existing muck loaders are mostly fixed, and when the muck loader is shoveling, a lot of slag will scatter to the left and right sides of the muck loader head, making it difficult to collect.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a mining muck loader, including a bucket, with a central mechanism rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the bucket, and a push mechanism that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the two central mechanisms and the bucket respectively.

[0008] The concentrating mechanism includes a concentrating plate and a rotating shaft, wherein the concentrating plate is rotatably connected to the bucket via the rotating shaft;

[0009] The pushing mechanism includes a fixing mechanism and a hydraulic rod. The fixing mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket, and the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing mechanism. The output end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to a first connecting block, and the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the concentrator plate.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by pushing the concentrating plate closer to the slag removal head with the hydraulic rod, the scattered slag is brought closer to the slag removal head as much as possible, so that the slag removal can remove more slag into the bucket at one time, thereby indirectly increasing the slag removal efficiency and making its collection efficiency higher.

[0011] This mining muck loader has the advantage of high collection efficiency.

[0012] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0013] Furthermore, the bucket is a feed bucket for a slag remover, and a feeding belt is connected to the inner side of the bucket.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the feeding belt is an inherent part of the slag remover and is used to transport the material grabbed by the slag remover hook into the bucket.

[0015] Furthermore, the bucket is inclined, the top of the bucket is arc-shaped, and the opening gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the arc-shaped top of the bucket facilitates the expansion of the material collection range and improves the slag removal efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, the bottom of the concentrator plate has a number of notches and grooves, and the bottom of the concentrator plate is fixedly connected to an inclined shovel plate.

[0018] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the shovel plate makes it easier to scoop up materials stuck to the ground when pushing materials.

[0019] Furthermore, the inner side of the concentrator plate is provided with a number of rotating grooves adapted to the bucket, and the inner side of the bucket is provided with a number of protrusions arranged in an alternating manner with the rotating grooves. The rotating shaft passes through the alternating protrusions and rotating grooves to rotatably connect the concentrator plate to the outer side of the bucket.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the staggered protrusions and rotating grooves facilitate the provision of a larger connection contact point during the connection process, making the force on the rotating shaft more uniform.

[0021] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket. Two second connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and the two second connecting blocks are rotatably connected to the outside of the hydraulic rod. A reinforcing rib is fixedly connected between the bottom of the fixing plate and the bucket.

[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the reinforcing rib can improve the structural connection strength, and the second connecting block will not deform when the hydraulic rod is under force. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the connection structure between the bucket and the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3This is a side view of the connection structure between the bucket and the central mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of the connection structure between the central mechanism and the shovel plate of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Bucket; 2. Centralizing mechanism; 201. Centralizing plate; 202. Rotating shaft; 3. Pushing mechanism; 301. Hydraulic rod; 302. First connecting block; 4. Fixing mechanism; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Second connecting block; 403. Reinforcing rib; 5. Notch groove; 6. Shovel plate; 7. Rotating groove; 8. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In the embodiments, by Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a slag loader for mining. The present invention includes a bucket 1, and a central mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the bucket 1. A push mechanism 3, which is symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two central mechanisms 2 and the bucket 1.

[0030] The concentrating mechanism 2 includes a concentrating plate 201 and a rotating shaft 202. The concentrating plate 201 is rotatably connected to the bucket 1 via the rotating shaft 202.

[0031] The pushing mechanism 3 includes a fixing mechanism 4 and a hydraulic rod 301. The fixing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket 1. The hydraulic rod 301 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing mechanism 4. The output end of the hydraulic rod 301 is rotatably connected to a first connecting block 302. The first connecting block 302 is fixedly connected to the outside of the concentrating plate 201.

[0032] Bucket 1 is the feed bucket of the slag remover, and a feeding belt is connected to the inner drive side of bucket 1;

[0033] The feeding belt is an inherent part of the slag remover and is used to transport materials that have been grabbed by the slag remover hooks and put into the bucket 1.

[0034] The bucket 1 is inclined, the top of the bucket 1 is arc-shaped, and the opening gradually decreases from top to bottom;

[0035] The arc-shaped top of the bucket 1 facilitates a wider range of material collection and improves slag removal efficiency;

[0036] The bottom of the central plate 201 has a number of notches and grooves 5, and the bottom of the central plate 201 is fixedly connected to a shovel plate 6 that is set at an angle.

[0037] The shovel plate 6 facilitates the scooping up of materials adhering to the ground when pushing materials;

[0038] The inner side of the concentrator plate 201 is provided with a number of rotating grooves 7 that are adapted to the bucket 1. The inner side of the bucket 1 is provided with a number of protrusions 8 that are interleaved with the rotating grooves 7. The rotating shaft 202 passes through the interleaved protrusions 8 and rotating grooves 7 to make the concentrator plate 201 rotatably connected to the outside of the bucket 1.

[0039] The staggered protrusions 8 and rotating grooves 7 facilitate the provision of larger connection contact points during the connection process, making the force on the rotating shaft 202 more uniform.

[0040] The fixing mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 401, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket 1. Two second connecting blocks 402 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 401. The two second connecting blocks 402 are rotatably connected to the outside of the hydraulic rod 301. A reinforcing rib 403 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the fixing plate 401 and the bucket 1.

[0041] The reinforcing rib 403 can improve the structural connection strength, and the second connecting block 402 will not deform when the hydraulic rod 301 is under force.

[0042] Working principle:

[0043] When the slag-removing head removes slag, the hydraulic rods 301 on both sides are extended by activating them. The hydraulic rods 301 push the concentrating plate 201 via the first connecting block 302, with the rotating shaft 202 as the center, and move it closer to the bucket 1 towards the slag-removing head. This causes the slag that was pushed to the sides by the slag-removing head to be gathered back to the vicinity of the slag-removing head, making it as concentrated as possible, so that the slag-removing head can remove more slag into the bucket 1 at once.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining muck loader, comprising a bucket (1), characterized in that: The bucket (1) is rotatably connected to a central mechanism (2) on both the left and right sides. The two central mechanisms (2) are fixedly connected to the bucket (1) on opposite sides with a push mechanism (3) that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The centralizing mechanism (2) includes a centralizing plate (201) and a rotating shaft (202), wherein the centralizing plate (201) is rotatably connected to the bucket (1) via the rotating shaft (202); The pushing mechanism (3) includes a fixing mechanism (4) and a hydraulic rod (301). The fixing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket (1). The hydraulic rod (301) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing mechanism (4). The output end of the hydraulic rod (301) is rotatably connected to a first connecting block (302). The first connecting block (302) is fixedly connected to the outside of the concentrator plate (201).

2. The mining muck loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bucket (1) is the feed bucket of the slag remover, and the inner side of the bucket (1) is connected to a feeding belt.

3. A mining muck loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bucket (1) is inclined, the top of the bucket (1) is arc-shaped, and the opening gradually decreases from top to bottom.

4. A mining muck loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the central plate (201) has a number of notches (5), and the bottom of the central plate (201) is fixedly connected to an inclined shovel plate (6).

5. A mining muck loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the central plate (201) is provided with a number of rotating grooves (7) that are adapted to the bucket (1). The inner side of the bucket (1) is provided with a number of protrusions (8) that are staggered with the rotating grooves (7). The rotating shaft (202) passes through the staggered protrusions (8) and rotating grooves (7) to make the central plate (201) rotatably connected to the outside of the bucket (1).

6. A mining muck loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (401), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the bucket (1). Two second connecting blocks (402) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (401). The two second connecting blocks (402) are rotatably connected to the outside of the hydraulic rod (301). A reinforcing rib (403) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the fixing plate (401) and the bucket (1).

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