Temporary fence for highway construction

By designing a detachable temporary fence, combined with water storage counterweights and sprinkler components, the problems of inconvenient assembly and disassembly and dust were solved, improving construction safety and transportation convenience.

CN224260027UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHINA RAILWAY NO 5 ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +5
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY NO 5 ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing temporary fencing is inconvenient to assemble, disassemble, and transport, and lacks dust suppression equipment, which affects construction safety and health.

Method used

Design a detachable temporary fence, comprising a counterweight and a fence section. The counterweight has a water storage space, and the fence section consists of retractable fence units and support rods. It is equipped with a sprinkler assembly for dust suppression, and the support rods have a water supply channel connecting the sprinkler pipe and the water pump.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stability and dust reduction effect of the fence, simplifies the disassembly and transportation process, and reduces damage to the road surface and dust impact.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a temporary fence for highway construction, which comprises a counterweight part, a water storage part and a water storage part, the counterweight part is provided with a water replenishing port and a water discharging port which are communicated with the water storage space; mounting plates are respectively arranged at the two ends of the counterweight part; a through hole is formed in the mounting plate; the fence part is detachably connected to the top of the counterweight part; the fence part comprises a supporting rod and a plurality of fence units; the adjacent fence units are movably connected in the vertical direction, so that the multiple fence units form a vertical telescopic structure. The supporting rod penetrates through the through hole and then is connected with a nut. The spraying assembly comprises a water feeding pump and a spraying pipe; the water feeding pump is mounted on the counterweight part, and the water feeding pump communicates with the water storage space; the spraying pipe is mounted at the top end of the fence part and is connected with the water feeding pump; and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on the spraying pipe. The counterweight part and the fence part can be disassembled and assembled and are convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the fence part can be folded or stretched and is convenient to transport.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of construction fencing technology, and in particular to a temporary fencing for highway construction. Background Technology

[0002] Municipal roads often require road surface protection. During the road surface protection process, temporary fences need to be erected to separate the normal driving road surface from the construction road surface in order to warn passing vehicles and protect the safety of construction workers.

[0003] Current temporary fencing has the following drawbacks. On the one hand, it usually adopts a unit-type or rod-type assembly structure, which requires the use of expansion bolts to fix it to the normal road surface to ensure stability. This increases the amount of construction work involved in disassembly and assembly, and damages the normal road surface. Repairs are required after disassembly. On the other hand, a large amount of dust is easily generated during construction, and temporary fencing is usually not equipped with dust suppression equipment. The dust generated during construction can easily affect the health of construction workers.

[0004] The prior art disclosed in CN116291025A is an easy-to-install and dismantle automatic sprinkler dust suppression water-saving enclosure, which can increase the counterweight by storing water in the base box at the bottom and provide a water source for the sprinkler dust suppression structure. However, the sprinkler dust suppression water-saving enclosure in this prior art is an integral structure, which is inconvenient to disassemble and transport.

[0005] Therefore, the issues of convenient disassembly, assembly, and transportation need to be addressed in the temporary fencing structures for water storage and sprinkler systems. Utility Model Content

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a temporary fence for highway construction, and its specific technical solution is as follows.

[0007] A temporary fence for highway construction includes:

[0008] The counterweight has an internal water storage space; the counterweight is equipped with a water inlet and a water outlet that are connected to the water storage space.

[0009] The fence section is detachably connected to the top of the counterweight section. The fence section includes support rods and multiple fence units. Adjacent fence units are vertically connected, forming a vertically telescopic structure. The support rods are connected to the first and last fence units via pins to support the extension of each fence unit. Each fence unit includes a vertical tube and a horizontal rod. Vertical tubes are connected to both ends of the horizontal rods. One end of each vertical tube has a first limiting member extending from the inner wall towards the axis, and the other end has a second limiting member extending from the outer wall away from the axis. The vertical tubes of adjacent fence units are nested together, with the first and second limiting members abutting and restricting separation. Mounting plates are provided at both ends of the counterweight section. Through holes are provided on the mounting plates. The vertical tube of the last fence unit abuts against the top of the mounting plate. A nut is connected to the support rod after it passes through the through hole.

[0010] The sprinkler assembly includes a water pump and a sprinkler pipe; the water pump is installed on the counterweight and is connected to the water storage space; the sprinkler pipe is installed at the top of the fence and connected to the water pump; the sprinkler pipe is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles.

[0011] Furthermore, the support rod has an axially extending water supply channel inside; one end of the support rod is connected to the spray pipe through a first hose, and the other end is connected to the water pump through a second hose; so that the water pump and the spray pipe are connected through the water supply channel.

[0012] Furthermore, each end of the support rod is provided with a pin hole for accommodating the pin rod, and the pin hole is not connected to the water supply channel.

[0013] Furthermore, the pin rod includes a first rod body and a second rod body; the first rod body and the second rod body are connected and form an angle; the second rod body is provided with a limiting hole; a limiting pin is inserted into the limiting hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the fence unit at the first end is provided with multiple support frames, and the support frames are provided with slots; the spray pipe is locked in the slots.

[0015] Furthermore, the spray direction of the atomizing nozzle is obliquely upward.

[0016] Furthermore, the counterweight is equipped with a transparent water level warning line.

[0017] Beneficial effects: The temporary fence for highway construction provided by this utility model can increase the counterweight and improve stability by storing water in the counterweight part, and provide water for the sprinkler components. The fence part and the counterweight part can be detachably connected. The fence part is composed of multiple fence units and support rods. The multiple fence units can be folded or extended. When folded, it is convenient to stack and transport. During installation, the support rods can support each fence unit to form protection. After inserting the support rods into the through holes of the mounting plate, the fence part can be installed by using nuts. The installation and disassembly process is relatively simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the temporary fence;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial sectional view of the temporary fence.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing multiple fence units in a retracted state.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the counterweight section;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the fence section and the counterweight section.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pin.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Counterweight; 2. Fence.

[0026] 11. Mounting plate; 12. Nuts; 13. Water level warning line;

[0027] 21. Support rod; 22. Fence unit; 23. Pin rod; 24. Limit pin; 25. Support frame; 26. Bayonet;

[0028] 211. Water supply channel;

[0029] 221. Vertical tube; 222. Horizontal rod; 223. First limiting component; 224. Second limiting component;

[0030] 31. Water pump; 32. Sprinkler pipe; 33. Atomizing nozzle; 34. First hose; 35. Second hose. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0034] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0037] Example

[0038] This embodiment provides a temporary fence for highway construction, referring to... Figure 1 As shown, it includes a counterweight unit 1, a fence unit 2, and a sprinkler assembly.

[0039] Specifically, the counterweight 1 has a water storage space inside. The counterweight 1 has a water inlet and a water outlet communicating with the water storage space. Water is added to the water storage space through the water inlet to increase the water volume. The fence section 2 is detachably connected to the top of the counterweight 1. When transporting the temporary fence, the counterweight 1 and fence section 2 can be separated and stacked separately for convenient transportation. When installing the temporary fence, the counterweight 1 and fence section 2 are reassembled.

[0040] Specifically, the spray assembly includes a water pump 31 and a spray pipe 32. The water pump 31 is mounted on the counterweight 1 and is connected to the storage space. The spray pipe 32 is mounted on the top of the enclosure 2 and connected to the water pump 31; the spray pipe 32 is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles 33. By using the spray assembly to reduce dust, the health impact of dust on construction workers can be reduced. Since the spray pipe 32 is mounted on the enclosure 2 and the water pump 31 is mounted on the counterweight 1, there is no need to disassemble the spray pipe 32 and the water pump 31. During on-site construction, only the counterweight 1 and the enclosure 2 need to be assembled, and the water pump 31 needs to be connected to the spray pipe 32, thus reducing the amount of construction work.

[0041] In this embodiment, by storing water in the water storage space of the counterweight 1, the stability of the temporary fence can be enhanced on the one hand, and some of the stored water can also be used as water for spraying on the other hand, achieving multiple benefits.

[0042] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the fence section 2 includes a support rod 21 and multiple fence units 22. Adjacent fence units 22 are movably connected in the vertical direction, forming a vertically telescopic structure. During transportation, the individual fence units 22 can be retracted and stacked, reducing the space occupied and improving transportation convenience. The support rod 21 is connected to the first and last fence units 22 via pins 23, respectively, to support the extension of each fence unit 22. At the construction site, the support rod 21 provides support so that the fence units 22 can be unfolded to form protection.

[0043] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 As shown, the fence unit 22 includes a vertical tube 221 and a horizontal rod 222. The two ends of the horizontal rod 222 are respectively connected to the vertical tube 221. One end of the vertical tube 221 is provided with a first limiting member 223 extending from the inner wall toward the axis, and the other end is provided with a second limiting member 224 extending from the outer wall away from the axis. That is, both ends of the vertical tube 221 are open, with the limiting member at one end extending inward and the limiting member at the other end extending outward. The vertical tubes 221 of adjacent fence units 22 are arranged in a nested configuration, such that the first limiting member 223 and the second limiting member 224 abut and restrict separation. In two adjacent fence units 22, one vertical tube 221 is nested on the other, allowing the two vertical tubes 221 to move relative to each other along the axial direction, i.e., the vertical direction, forming a telescopic shape. The first limiting member 223 and the second limiting member 224 abut against each other to prevent the two adjacent vertical tubes 221 from vertically separating.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 As shown, when multiple fence units 22 are in the unfolded state, support rods 21 are inserted into each vertical tube 221. Since the two ends of the support rods 21 are connected to the vertical tube 221 of the first fence unit 22 and the tail fence unit 22 respectively through pins, under the cooperation of the first limiting member 223 and the second limiting member 224, each fence unit 22 can maintain a stable state.

[0045] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, mounting plates 11 are provided at both ends of the counterweight 1. Each mounting plate 11 has a through hole; the vertical tube 221 of the rear fence unit 22 abuts against the top of the mounting plate 11; the support rod 21 passes through the through hole and is connected to a nut 12. By abutting the vertical tube 221 against the mounting plate 11, and connecting the nut 12 to the support rod 21 and abutting against the mounting plate 11, the fence unit 2 can be detachably mounted on the counterweight 1. The assembly and disassembly method is relatively simple and convenient. The nut 12 can be connected to the support rod 21 by providing an external thread.

[0046] The temporary fencing for highway construction provided in this embodiment, by storing water in the counterweight part 1 to increase the counterweight and improve stability, and by providing water for the sprinkler assembly, allows the fencing part 2 to be detachably connected to the counterweight part 1. The fencing part 2 is composed of multiple fencing units 22 and support rods 21. The multiple fencing units 22 can be folded or extended, and in the folded state, they are convenient for stacking and transportation. During installation, the support rods 21 can support each fencing unit 22 to unfold and form protection. After inserting the support rods 21 into the through holes on the mounting plate 11, the fencing part 2 can be installed using nuts 12. The installation and disassembly processes are relatively simple and convenient.

[0047] Specifically, the support rod 21 has an axially extending water supply channel 211 inside; one end of the support rod 21 is connected to the spray pipe 32 via a first flexible hose 34, and the other end is connected to the water pump 31 via a second flexible hose 35; thus, the water pump 31 and the spray pipe 32 are connected through the water supply channel 211. By using the water supply channel 211 inside the support rod 21 to connect the spray pipe 32 and the water pump 31, no external water pipe structure is required, reducing additional construction work.

[0048] In this embodiment, the water pump 31 is positioned on the side of the counterweight 1 and below the mounting plate 11. The support rod 21 passes through the mounting plate 11 and is connected to the water pump 31 and the support rod 21 via a flexible hose. This ingenious structural layout reduces additional workload.

[0049] In this embodiment, a quick connector is used to connect the hose to the water pump 31 or the spray pipe 32, or it can be simply fixed with wire.

[0050] Specifically, the support rod 21 has pin holes at both ends to accommodate the pin rod 23, and these pin holes are not connected to the water supply channel 211. The pin hole is a tubular structure, separating it from the water supply channel 211 to prevent water leakage.

[0051] Specifically, refer to Figure 6As shown, the pin rod 23 includes a first rod body and a second rod body; the first rod body and the second rod body are connected and form an angle; the second rod body is provided with a limiting hole; a limiting pin 24 is inserted into the limiting hole. When the second rod body passes through the vertical pipe support rod 21, the limiting pin 24 is inserted into the limiting hole to prevent the pin rod 23 from coming out.

[0052] Specifically, the top of the first fence unit 22 is provided with multiple support frames 25, and each support frame 25 is provided with a locking slot 26; the sprinkler pipe 32 is locked in the locking slot 26. This facilitates the disassembly of the sprinkler pipe 32 from the first fence unit 22.

[0053] Specifically, the spray direction of the atomizing nozzle 33 is obliquely upward, resulting in a larger spray range.

[0054] Specifically, the counterweight 1 is equipped with a transparent water level warning line 13. The water level warning line 13 allows for the observation of the stored water, enabling timely replenishment of water.

[0055] In actual use, the spray volume of a single temporary fence is small, and the spraying rule is generally spraying for ten minutes every hour. Therefore, the water stored in the water storage space can meet the long-term spraying needs and does not require frequent water replenishment.

[0056] Usage process: Stack the counterweight 1 and the fence 2 and transport them to the construction area. Place the counterweight 1 in the designated area and replenish water to each counterweight 1 in sequence. Pass the support rod 21 through each fence unit 22 and use the pin rod 23 to connect the vertical tube 221 of the first fence unit 22 and the vertical tube 221 of the last fence unit 22 to the support rod 21. Then insert the support rod 21 into the through hole of the mounting plate 11 and tighten the nut 12 to complete the assembly of the counterweight 1 and the fence 2. Finally, use the hose to connect the support rod 21 to the water pump 31 and the sprinkler pipe 32 respectively.

[0057] When spraying is required, the water supply pump 31 is started to transport water from the water storage space to the spray pipe 32 for spraying. Water should be replenished promptly when the water level falls below the warning line 13. In actual construction, replenishment can also be carried out at a unified time.

[0058] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0059] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A temporary fence for road construction, characterized in that, include: The counterweight has an internal water storage space; the counterweight has a water inlet and a water outlet communicating with the water storage space; mounting plates are provided at both ends of the counterweight; and through holes are provided on the mounting plates. The fence section is detachably connected to the top of the counterweight section. The fence section includes support rods and multiple fence units. Adjacent fence units are vertically connected, forming a vertically telescopic structure. The support rods are connected to the first and last fence units via pins to support the extension of each fence unit. Each fence unit includes a vertical tube and a horizontal rod. Vertical tubes are connected to both ends of the horizontal rod. One end of the vertical tube has a first limiting member extending from the inner wall towards the axis, and the other end has a second limiting member extending from the outer wall away from the axis. The vertical tubes of adjacent fence units are arranged in a sleeved configuration, with the first and second limiting members abutting and restricting separation. The vertical tube of the last fence unit abuts against the top of the mounting plate. The support rod passes through a through hole and is connected to a nut. The sprinkler assembly includes a water pump and a sprinkler pipe; the water pump is installed on the counterweight and is connected to the water storage space; the sprinkler pipe is installed at the top of the fence and connected to the water pump; the sprinkler pipe is equipped with multiple atomizing nozzles.

2. The temporary fence for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The support rod has an axially extending water supply channel inside; one end of the support rod is connected to the spray pipe through a first hose, and the other end is connected to the water pump through a second hose; so that the water pump and the spray pipe are connected through the water supply channel.

3. The temporary fence for road construction according to claim 2, wherein The support rod has pin holes at both ends to accommodate the pin rod, and the pin holes are not connected to the water supply channel.

4. The temporary fence for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The pin rod includes a first rod body and a second rod body; the first rod body and the second rod body are connected and form an angle; the second rod body is provided with a limiting hole; a limiting pin is inserted into the limiting hole.

5. The temporary fence for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The top of the fence unit at the first end is equipped with multiple support frames, and the support frames are equipped with slots; the sprinkler pipe is locked in the slots.

6. The temporary fence for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The spray direction of the atomizing nozzle is obliquely upward.

7. The temporary fence for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The counterweight is equipped with a transparent water level warning line.