Heating furnace for aluminum bar production

By introducing a combined system of spray tanks and activated carbon filters into the heating furnace used for aluminum rod production, and combining it with curved heat exchange tubes for flue gas purification and waste heat recovery, the problems of substandard flue gas treatment and insufficient waste heat utilization have been solved, achieving environmental protection and energy-saving effects.

CN224262193UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19GD JINMING IND ALUMINIUM LTD CO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GD JINMING IND ALUMINIUM LTD CO
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flue gas treatment methods for heating furnaces used in aluminum rod production are simple, making it difficult to effectively remove harmful substances and failing to make full use of the waste heat from the flue gas, which does not meet the requirements of modern industrial energy conservation and environmental protection.

Method used

The flue gas purification system uses a combination of spray tank and activated carbon filter, combined with curved heat exchange tubes for waste heat recovery. The flue gas is guided by a fan through atomizing nozzles and then enters the spray tank. It is then filtered through the activated carbon filter. The filtered flue gas exchanges heat with water in the curved heat exchange tubes to achieve waste heat recovery.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes pollutants from flue gas, ensures emissions meet standards, reduces environmental pollution, and provides hot water through waste heat recovery, thereby reducing energy consumption and saving production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224262193U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating furnace for aluminum bar production, which comprises a bottom plate, the front end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a heating furnace body, the rear end of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a spraying groove, and the top of the inner cavity of the spraying groove is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle. A filtering groove is formed in an inner cavity of the box body, an activated carbon filtering net is arranged in an inner cavity of the filtering groove, a through opening is formed between the spraying groove and the filtering groove, and the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a first water tank through a support. According to the utility model, flue gas generated by the heating furnace body can be introduced into the spraying tank through the fan, and liquid sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is used for spraying the flue gas, so that pollutants such as dust and harmful particles in the flue gas can be effectively removed, and then the flue gas enters the filter tank through the through hole and is further filtered by the activated carbon filter screen; and it is ensured that discharged flue gas meets the environmental protection standard, and pollution to the environment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum rod production technology, specifically a heating furnace for aluminum rod production. Background Technology

[0002] In the aluminum rod production process, the heating furnace is a key piece of equipment. If the flue gas generated during its operation is not properly treated, it will not only pollute the environment but also lead to heat waste and increased production costs. However, the flue gas treatment methods of heating furnaces used in aluminum rod production are often relatively simple, making it difficult to effectively remove harmful substances from the flue gas. At the same time, they lack full utilization of the waste heat from the flue gas, which does not meet the requirements of modern industrial energy conservation and environmental protection. Therefore, we propose a heating furnace for aluminum rod production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a heating furnace for aluminum rod production, which has the advantages of good flue gas purification effect and waste heat recovery. It solves the problem that the flue gas treatment methods of current heating furnaces for aluminum rod production are often too simple, making it difficult to effectively remove harmful substances in the flue gas. At the same time, it lacks full utilization of the waste heat of the flue gas, which does not meet the requirements of modern industrial energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heating furnace for aluminum rod production, comprising a base plate, a heating furnace body fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the base plate, a housing fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the base plate, a spray tank provided in the inner cavity of the housing, an atomizing nozzle fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the spray tank, a filter tank provided in the inner cavity of the housing, an activated carbon filter screen provided in the inner cavity of the filter tank, an opening provided between the spray tank and the filter tank, a first water tank fixedly connected to the top of the housing via a bracket, a first liquid level sensor fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the first water tank, a pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first water tank, the outlet of the pump fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle via a pipe, a fan fixedly connected to the left side of the housing, the air intake of the fan fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the heating furnace body via a pipe, and the air outlet of the fan fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the spray tank via a pipe.

[0005] Preferably, a second water tank is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the top of the base plate, and a curved heat exchange tube is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second water tank through a bracket. The outlet of the curved heat exchange tube extends to the upper end of the top of the second water tank, and the inlet of the curved heat exchange tube is connected to the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the filter tank through a pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a water temperature detector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second water tank, and a second liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the second water tank.

[0007] Preferably, a water outlet is provided at the bottom right side of the inner cavity of the second water tank, and a valve is installed in the inner cavity of the water outlet.

[0008] Preferably, the left and right ends of both the front and rear sides of the base plate are fixedly connected to fixing blocks, and bolts are provided on the fixing blocks.

[0009] Preferably, a PLC controller and a display are fixedly connected to the lower part of the back of the second water tank. The output terminal of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the input terminal of the pump and the fan, and the input terminal of the display is electrically connected to the output terminal of the first liquid level sensor, the water temperature detector, and the second liquid level sensor.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model uses a fan to introduce the flue gas generated by the heating furnace into the spray tank. The atomizing nozzle sprays liquid to spray the flue gas, which can effectively remove pollutants such as dust and harmful particles from the flue gas. Subsequently, the flue gas enters the filter tank through the inlet and is further filtered by the activated carbon filter to ensure that the emitted flue gas meets environmental protection standards and reduces pollution to the environment.

[0012] 2. This utility model uses a curved heat exchange tube to allow filtered flue gas to enter the second water tank and exchange heat with the water in the second water tank. This transfers the waste heat from the flue gas to the water in the second water tank, increasing the water temperature. This not only achieves the recovery and utilization of waste heat from the flue gas but also provides hot water for subsequent production or other uses, reducing energy consumption and saving production costs. The first liquid level sensor monitors the liquid level in the first water tank in real time, while the water temperature detector monitors the water temperature in the second water tank. The second liquid level sensor monitors the liquid level in the second water tank, and this data is transmitted to a display screen, allowing operators to monitor the equipment's operating status in real time. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Heating furnace body; 3. Fixing block; 4. Bolt; 5. First water tank; 6. Second water tank; 7. Box body; 8. PLC controller; 9. Display; 10. Water outlet; 11. First liquid level sensor; 12. Pump; 13. Atomizing nozzle; 14. Fan; 15. Spray tank; 16. Through port; 17. Activated carbon filter screen; 18. Curved heat exchange tube; 19. Water temperature detector; 20. Second liquid level sensor; 21. Filter tank. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a heating furnace for aluminum rod production, including a base plate 1, a heating furnace body 2 fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the base plate 1, and a housing 7 fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the base plate 1. A spray tank 15 is provided in the inner cavity of the housing 7, and an atomizing nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the spray tank 15. A filter tank 21 is provided in the inner cavity of the housing 7, and an activated carbon filter screen 17 is provided in the inner cavity of the filter tank 21. An opening 16 is provided between the spray tank 15 and the filter tank 21. The top of the box 7 is fixedly connected to the first water tank 5 by a bracket. The top of the inner cavity of the first water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the first liquid level sensor 11. The bottom of the inner cavity of the first water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the pump 12. The outlet of the pump 12 is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle 13 through a pipe. The left side of the box 7 is fixedly connected to the fan 14. The air inlet of the fan 14 is fixedly connected to the exhaust outlet of the heating furnace body 2 through a pipe. The air outlet of the fan 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the spray tank 15 through a pipe.

[0020] This technical solution uses a fan 14 to introduce the flue gas generated by the heating furnace body 2 into a spray tank 15. The atomizing nozzle 13 sprays liquid to treat the flue gas, which can effectively remove pollutants such as dust and harmful particles from the flue gas. Subsequently, the flue gas enters the filter tank 21 through the inlet 16 and is further filtered by the activated carbon filter 17 to ensure that the emitted flue gas meets environmental protection standards and reduces pollution to the environment. Example

[0021] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figure 1-3 As shown, a second water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the top of the base plate 1. A curved heat exchange tube 18 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second water tank 6 through a bracket. The outlet of the curved heat exchange tube 18 extends to the upper end of the top of the second water tank 6. The inlet of the curved heat exchange tube 18 is connected to the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the filter tank 21 through a pipe. A water temperature detector 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second water tank 6. A second liquid level sensor 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the second water tank 6. An outlet 10 is opened at the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the second water tank 6. A valve is installed in the inner cavity of the outlet 10. Fixing blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front and rear sides of the base plate 1. Bolts 4 are provided on the fixing blocks 3. A PLC controller 8 and a display 9 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the back of the second water tank 6. The output end of the PLC controller 8 is electrically connected to the input end of the pump 12 and the fan 14. The input end of the display 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the first liquid level sensor 11, the water temperature detector 19 and the second liquid level sensor 20.

[0022] This technical solution uses curved heat exchange tubes 18 to allow filtered flue gas to enter the second water tank 6 and exchange heat with the water in the second water tank 6. This transfers the waste heat from the flue gas to the water in the second water tank 6, raising the water temperature. This not only achieves the recovery and utilization of waste heat from the flue gas but also provides hot water for subsequent production or other uses, reducing energy consumption and saving production costs. The first liquid level sensor 11 monitors the liquid level of the first water tank 5 in real time, the water temperature detector 19 monitors the water temperature of the second water tank 6, and the second liquid level sensor 20 monitors the liquid level of the second water tank 6. This data is transmitted to the display 9 for easy monitoring of the equipment's operating status by operators.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The flue gas generated by the heating furnace body 2 can be introduced into the spray tank 15 by the fan 14. The atomizing nozzle 13 sprays liquid to spray the flue gas, which can effectively remove dust, harmful particles and other pollutants in the flue gas. Then, the flue gas enters the filter tank 21 through the inlet 16 and is further filtered by the activated carbon filter 17 to ensure that the emitted flue gas meets environmental protection standards and reduces pollution to the environment. Through the curved heat exchange tube 18, the filtered flue gas can enter the second water tank 6 and exchange heat with the water in the second water tank 6, transferring the waste heat in the flue gas to the water in the second water tank 6 and increasing the water temperature. This not only realizes the recovery and utilization of waste heat from the flue gas, but also provides hot water for subsequent production or other uses, reducing energy consumption and saving production costs. The first liquid level sensor 11 monitors the liquid level of the first water tank 5 in real time, the water temperature detector 19 monitors the water temperature of the second water tank 6, and the second liquid level sensor 20 monitors the liquid level of the second water tank 6. These data are transmitted to the display 9 for display, so that the operator can keep track of the equipment's operating status in real time.

[0024] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0025] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.

Claims

1. A heating furnace for aluminum rod production, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The front end of the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (2), and the rear end of the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the box body (7). The inner cavity of the box body (7) is provided with a spray tank (15), and the top of the inner cavity of the spray tank (15) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (13). The inner cavity of the box body (7) is provided with a filter tank (21), and the inner cavity of the filter tank (21) is provided with an activated carbon filter screen (17). An opening (16) is provided between the spray tank (15) and the filter tank (21). The top of the box body (7) is connected by a bracket. A first water tank (5) is fixedly connected. A first liquid level sensor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the first water tank (5). A pump (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first water tank (5). The outlet of the pump (12) is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle (13) through a pipe. A fan (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (7). The air inlet of the fan (14) is fixedly connected to the exhaust port of the heating furnace body (2) through a pipe. The air outlet of the fan (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the spray tank (15) through a pipe.

2. The heating furnace for aluminum rod production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the top, and the inner cavity of the second water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the curved heat exchange tube (18) by the bracket. The outlet of the curved heat exchange tube (18) extends to the upper end of the top of the second water tank (6), and the inlet of the curved heat exchange tube (18) is connected to the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the filter tank (21) through the pipe.

3. The heating furnace for aluminum rod production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water temperature detector (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second water tank (6), and a second liquid level sensor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the second water tank (6).

4. A heating furnace for aluminum rod production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom right side of the inner cavity of the second water tank (6) is provided with a water outlet (10), and a valve is installed in the inner cavity of the water outlet (10).

5. A heating furnace for aluminum rod production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has fixed blocks (3) fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of its front and rear sides, and bolts (4) are provided on the fixed blocks (3).

6. A heating furnace for aluminum rod production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A PLC controller (8) and a display (9) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the back of the second water tank (6). The output end of the PLC controller (8) is electrically connected to the input end of the pump (12) and the fan (14). The input end of the display (9) is electrically connected to the output end of the first liquid level sensor (11), the water temperature detector (19), and the second liquid level sensor (20).