X-ray 2.5 D equipment with ray source blocking prevention function

Abstract

The utility model discloses X-ray 2.5 D equipment with a ray source anti-jamming function, which comprises a 2.5 D equipment body, a plurality of hydraulic mechanisms are mounted on the 2.5 D equipment body, a hydraulic baffle is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the hydraulic mechanisms, and a ray emission source body is mounted on the hydraulic baffle. According to the X-ray 2.5 D equipment with the ray source blocking prevention function, a hydraulic mechanism is started, so that a pushing and extruding barrel is in contact with a pushing ring in a lubricating sleeve, at the moment, under the cooperation of a cleaning assembly, a plurality of scraping plates can rotate at the same time, dust cakes on a scraping barrel are scraped away, and the working efficiency is improved. The dust accumulation can increase the motion resistance of the hydraulic rod and reduce the response speed of the hydraulic rod, and after the hydraulic rod is automatically cleaned, the motion resistance can be reduced, so that the hydraulic rod can quickly respond to a control signal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of X-ray 2.5D equipment technology, specifically to an X-ray 2.5D equipment with anti-jamming feature for the X-ray source. Background Technology

[0002] The background technologies of X-ray 2.5D equipment mainly involve X-ray imaging technology, multi-view imaging technology, image processing and three-dimensional reconstruction technology, as well as the actual needs of industrial inspection and medical diagnosis.

[0003] The utility model patent application with publication number CN114755251A includes a body, an X-ray source, a receiving device, a stage, a rotating mechanism, a first locking device, and a second locking device. The X-ray source and the receiving device are rotatably mounted inside the body. The stage is located between the X-ray source and the receiving device and can move along the length and width of the body. The X-ray source emits X-rays that can penetrate objects on the stage. The receiving device receives the X-rays emitted by the X-ray source and forms an image with grayscale differences. The rotating mechanism drives the X-ray source and the receiving device to rotate synchronously. The receiving device and the X-ray source are movably mounted on the rotating mechanism and can move closer to or away from the stage. The first locking device restricts the movement of the receiving device, and the second locking device restricts the movement of the X-ray source. This invention provides a 2.5D imaging X-ray detection device that simplifies the imaging algorithm, improves detection efficiency, and reduces equipment costs.

[0004] In the prior art, including the aforementioned patents, existing 2.5D equipment typically requires a hydraulic rod to move the X-ray source. However, during prolonged use, the hydraulic rod inevitably accumulates a large amount of dust and other impurities on its surface. These impurities can enter the hydraulic system, accelerating the aging of the seals and causing oil leaks. Furthermore, impurities can mix with the hydraulic oil, reducing lubrication performance and shortening the lifespan of the hydraulic pump. Additionally, the increased surface roughness of the hydraulic rod affects the stability of the equipment's operation, and the accumulation of impurities may cause the hydraulic rod to jam, leading to equipment malfunctions or personal injury. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an X-ray 2.5D device with anti-jamming X-ray source, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an X-ray 2.5D device with anti-jamming feature for the X-ray source, comprising a 2.5D device body, wherein multiple hydraulic mechanisms are installed on the 2.5D device body, and hydraulic baffles are slidably disposed at the top of the multiple hydraulic mechanisms, wherein an X-ray emission source body is installed on the hydraulic baffles, and multiple cleaning components are disposed on the hydraulic baffles;

[0007] Each of the cleaning components includes a lubrication sleeve fitted onto the rod body. A scraper is fixedly mounted on the lubrication sleeve, contacting the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod body. A propulsion ring is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve. A rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve. A guide block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the propulsion ring, slidably connected to the rotating cylinder. A guide groove matching the guide block is formed on the rotating cylinder. An upper fixing ring is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder. Multiple scrapers are fixedly mounted on the upper fixing ring. Each of the hydraulic mechanisms is fixedly mounted with a pusher cylinder, which is fitted onto the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod body. A metering lubrication component is mounted on the lubrication sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve is provided with a sliding groove that matches the propulsion ring, the inside of the lubrication sleeve is provided with a rotating groove that matches the rotating cylinder, and a return spring is fixedly provided between the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve and the propulsion ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide groove is inclinedly disposed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating drum, and multiple scrapers are distributed in a ring array at the top of the upper fixed ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the quantitative lubrication assembly includes an oil inlet pipe inserted into the arc-shaped outer wall of the lubrication sleeve. The oil inlet pipe extends from the outer wall of the lubrication sleeve into its interior. A one-way adjusting pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the oil inlet pipe, and a one-way plate is rotatably installed at one end of the one-way adjusting pipe. A torsion spring is fixedly installed between the one-way plate and the inner wall of the one-way adjusting pipe. An oil guide pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the one-way adjusting pipe near the one-way plate. An oil reservoir containing lubricating oil is fixedly installed on the oil guide pipe. An oil-absorbing sponge is sleeved inside the lubrication sleeve, and the inner wall of the oil-absorbing sponge contacts the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod. Multiple oil outlets are opened on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve, and the oil outlets are connected to one side of the oil-absorbing sponge.

[0011] Furthermore, the oil reservoir is connected to the one-way regulating pipe via an oil guide pipe, and the one-way regulating pipe is internally connected to the oil inlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the oil storage tank is provided with an oil inlet, and the multiple oil outlets are distributed in a ring array.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this X-ray 2.5D device with anti-interference function for the X-ray source is reasonable and has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) By activating the hydraulic mechanism, the push cylinder contacts the push ring inside the lubrication sleeve. At this time, with the cooperation of the cleaning components, multiple scrapers can rotate simultaneously and scrape off the dust clumps on the scraper cylinder. This prevents the accumulation of dust from causing fine dust to enter the hydraulic mechanism through the gap between the scraper cylinder and the rod body, thus achieving the function of automatic cleaning. Dust accumulation will increase the movement resistance of the hydraulic rod and reduce its response speed. After automatically cleaning the hydraulic rod, the movement resistance can be reduced, enabling the hydraulic rod to respond quickly to the control signal, achieve faster action switching, and improve the overall operating efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the automatic cleaning function of the 2.5D equipment can realize timed, quantitative, and automated cleaning operations without frequent manual operation, which greatly reduces labor costs and labor intensity.

[0015] (2) By activating the hydraulic mechanism, the pusher cylinder and the propulsion ring inside the lubrication sleeve come into contact and separate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the quantitative lubrication component, the cleaned rod can be quantitatively lubricated. The surface of the cleaned rod may still have slight unevenness. Quantitative lubrication can fill these small gaps and form a uniform lubricating film, which reduces the friction coefficient between the rod and the mating parts, reduces frictional resistance, and ensures that the rod is always in a good lubrication state during the movement, reducing the heat and vibration generated by friction, making the movement of the rod more stable. At the same time, after quantitative lubrication, the rod of the 2.5D device can achieve micron-level movement accuracy, meeting the needs of high-precision processing and measurement. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radiation emission source body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide groove of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the quantitative lubrication assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified view of part B in the image.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. 2.5D equipment body; 11. X-ray emission source body; 111. Hydraulic baffle; 12. Hydraulic mechanism; 121. Rod body;

[0025] 2. Cleaning components; 21. Lubrication sleeve; 22. Scraper; 23. Propulsion ring; 24. Guide block; 25. Rotary drum; 251. Guide groove; 26. Upper fixing ring; 27. Scraper; 28. Pushing cylinder;

[0026] 3. Quantitative lubrication assembly; 31. Oil inlet pipe; 32. One-way regulating pipe; 33. One-way plate; 34. Oil guide pipe; 35. Oil reservoir; 36. Oil absorbent sponge. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-8 The technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] In this embodiment, an X-ray 2.5D device with anti-jamming X-ray source includes a 2.5D device body 1, a plurality of hydraulic mechanisms 12 are installed on the 2.5D device body 1, a hydraulic baffle 111 is slidably arranged at the top of the plurality of hydraulic mechanisms 12, an X-ray emission source body 11 is installed on the hydraulic baffle 111, and a plurality of cleaning components 2 are arranged on the hydraulic baffle 111.

[0031] Each cleaning component 2 includes a lubrication sleeve 21 sleeved on the rod 121. A scraper 22 is fixedly mounted on the lubrication sleeve 21 and contacts the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod 121. A push ring 23 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. A rotating cylinder 25 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. A guide block 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the push ring 23 and slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 25. A guide groove 251 matching the guide block 24 is opened on the rotating cylinder 25. An upper fixing ring 26 is fixedly mounted on the rotating cylinder 25. Multiple scrapers 27 are fixedly mounted on the upper fixing ring 26. A pusher 28 is fixedly mounted on each hydraulic mechanism 12 and is sleeved on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod 121. A metering lubrication component 3 is mounted on the lubrication sleeve 21.

[0032] The inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the push ring 23, and the inside of the lubrication sleeve 21 is provided with a rotating groove that matches the rotating cylinder 25. A return spring is fixedly provided between the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21 and the push ring 23.

[0033] The guide groove 251 is inclinedly disposed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating drum 25, and multiple scrapers 27 are distributed in a ring array at the top of the upper fixed ring 26;

[0034] When the radiation source body 11 moves downwards, it drives the hydraulic baffle 111 fixedly connected to it to move downwards, which allows the scraper 22 fixed on the lubrication sleeve 21 to scrape off the dust on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod 121. At this time, a large amount of dust clumps will be attached to the arc-shaped outer wall of the scraper 22. When the pusher 28 on the rod 121 contacts the top of the pusher ring 23 slidably connected on the lubrication sleeve 21, it can push the pusher ring 23 to slide on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. At this time, the guide block 24 fixedly set on the inner wall of the pusher ring 23 can slide inside the guide groove 251 opened on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating cylinder 25, thereby pushing the rotating cylinder 25 to rotate around the contact position with the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. Then, under the connection of the upper fixed ring 26, it can drive the multiple scrapers 27 fixed on the top of the upper fixed ring 26 to rotate, thereby scraping off the dust clumps on the scraper 22, preventing the accumulation of dust from causing fine dust to enter the hydraulic mechanism 12 through the gap between the scraper 22 and the rod 121.

[0035] In this embodiment, the quantitative lubrication assembly 3 includes an oil inlet pipe 31 inserted into the arc-shaped outer wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. The oil inlet pipe 31 extends from the outer wall of the lubrication sleeve 21 into its interior. A one-way regulating pipe 32 is fixedly provided at one end of the oil inlet pipe 31. A one-way plate 33 is rotatably provided at one end of the one-way regulating pipe 32. A torsion spring is fixedly provided between the one-way plate 33 and the inner wall of the one-way regulating pipe 32. An oil guide pipe 34 is fixedly provided at the end of the one-way regulating pipe 32 near the one-way plate 33. An oil storage cylinder 35 containing lubricating oil is fixedly provided on the oil guide pipe 34. An oil-absorbing sponge 36 is sleeved inside the lubrication sleeve 21, and the inner wall of the oil-absorbing sponge 36 contacts the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod 121. Multiple oil outlets are opened on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21, and the oil outlets are connected to one side of the oil-absorbing sponge 36.

[0036] The oil reservoir 35 is connected to the one-way regulating pipe 32 through the oil guide pipe 34, and the one-way regulating pipe 32 is connected to the inside of the oil inlet pipe 31.

[0037] An oil inlet is provided on the oil storage tank 35, and multiple oil outlets are distributed in a ring array.

[0038] When the pushing cylinder 28 on the rod 121 contacts the top of the slidingly connected push ring 23 on the lubrication sleeve 21, the compression return spring pushes the push ring 23 to slide against the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. At this time, the one-way disc 33 inside the one-way adjusting tube 32 is closed, and the air pressure inside the lubrication sleeve 21 increases, thereby pushing the lubricating oil inside the lubrication sleeve 21 through multiple oil outlets into the oil-absorbing sponge 36. The oil-absorbing sponge 36 can then absorb the lubricating oil, thereby facilitating the rod... The outer surface of body 121 is lubricated. When the pusher cylinder 28 separates from the pusher ring 23, the pusher ring 23 can slide upward against the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21 under the elastic force of the return spring. At this time, the one-way plate 33 inside the one-way regulating tube 32 can rotate around the connection position with the inner wall of the one-way regulating tube 32, and at the same time compress the torsion spring. At this time, the lubricating oil inside the oil reservoir 35 enters the lubrication sleeve 21 through the oil guide pipe 34, the one-way regulating tube 32 and the oil inlet pipe 31, thereby achieving the function of quantitative lubrication.

[0039] Working principle: During use, when the radiation source body 11 moves downwards along with the hydraulic baffle 111 fixed to it, the scraper 22 fixed to the lubrication sleeve 21 can scrape off the dust on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod 121. At this time, a large amount of dust clumps will be attached to the arc-shaped outer wall of the scraper 22. When the pusher 28 on the rod 121 contacts the top of the pusher ring 23 slidably connected to the lubrication sleeve 21, it can push the pusher ring 23 to slide against the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. At this time, the guide block 24 fixedly set on the inner wall of the pusher ring 23 can slide inside the guide groove 251 opened on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating cylinder 25, thereby pushing the rotating cylinder 25 to rotate around the contact position with the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. Then, under the connection of the upper fixed ring 26, it can drive the multiple scrapers 27 fixed on the top of the upper fixed ring 26 to rotate, thereby scraping off the dust clumps on the scraper 22. When the top of the slidingly connected push ring 23 on the sleeve 21 contacts, the return spring is compressed, which pushes the push ring 23 to slide on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21. At this time, the one-way plate 33 inside the one-way regulating tube 32 is in the closed state, and the air pressure inside the lubrication sleeve 21 increases, thereby pushing the lubricating oil inside the lubrication sleeve 21 into the oil-absorbing sponge 36 through multiple oil outlets. At this time, the oil-absorbing sponge 36 can absorb the lubricating oil, thereby lubricating the outer surface of the rod 121. When the push cylinder 28 separates from the push ring 23, the push ring 23 can slide upward on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve 21 under the elastic force of the return spring. At this time, the one-way plate 33 inside the one-way regulating tube 32 can rotate around the connection position with the inner wall of the one-way regulating tube 32, and at the same time, the torsion spring is compressed. At this time, the lubricating oil inside the oil reservoir 35 enters the lubrication sleeve 21 through the oil guide tube 34, the one-way regulating tube 32 and the oil inlet tube 31.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A 2.5D X-ray device with anti-interference function for the X-ray source, comprising a 2.5D device body (1), characterized in that: The 2.5D device body (1) is equipped with multiple hydraulic mechanisms (12), and a hydraulic baffle (111) is slidably provided on the top of the multiple hydraulic mechanisms (12). A radiation emission source body (11) is installed on the hydraulic baffle (111), and multiple cleaning components (2) are provided on the hydraulic baffle (111). Each of the cleaning components (2) includes a lubrication sleeve (21) fitted onto a rod (121). A scraper (22) is fixedly mounted on the lubrication sleeve (21) and contacts the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod (121). A pusher ring (23) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve (21). A rotating cylinder (25) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve (21). A guide block (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the pusher ring (23) and slidably connected to the rotating cylinder (25). The rotating drum (25) is provided with a guide groove (251) that matches the guide block (24). An upper fixing ring (26) is fixedly provided on the rotating drum (25). Multiple scrapers (27) are fixedly provided on the upper fixing ring (26). Each hydraulic mechanism (12) is fixedly provided with a pusher cylinder (28), and the pusher cylinder (28) is sleeved on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod body (121). A quantitative lubrication component (3) is provided on the lubrication sleeve (21).

2. The X-ray 2.5D device with anti-interference function for the X-ray source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lubrication sleeve (21) is provided with a sliding groove that matches the propulsion ring (23), and the inside of the lubrication sleeve (21) is provided with a rotating groove that matches the rotating cylinder (25). A return spring is fixedly provided between the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve (21) and the propulsion ring (23).

3. The X-ray 2.5D device with anti-interference function for the X-ray source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (251) is inclinedly disposed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the rotating drum (25), and multiple scrapers (27) are arranged in a ring array at the top of the upper fixing ring (26).

4. The X-ray 2.5D device with anti-interference function for the X-ray source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative lubrication assembly (3) includes an oil inlet pipe (31) inserted into the arc-shaped outer wall of the lubrication sleeve (21). The oil inlet pipe (31) extends from the outer wall of the lubrication sleeve (21) into its interior. A one-way adjusting pipe (32) is fixedly installed at one end of the oil inlet pipe (31), and a one-way plate (33) is rotatably installed at the other end of the one-way adjusting pipe (32). A torsion spring is fixedly installed between the one-way plate (33) and the inner wall of the one-way adjusting pipe (32). An oil guide pipe (34) is fixedly installed at one end of the one-way regulating pipe (32) near the one-way plate (33). An oil storage cylinder (35) containing lubricating oil is fixedly installed on the oil guide pipe (34). An oil-absorbing sponge (36) is sleeved inside the lubrication sleeve (21), and the inner wall of the oil-absorbing sponge (36) is in contact with the arc-shaped outer wall of the rod (121). Multiple oil outlets are opened on the inner wall of the lubrication sleeve (21), and the oil outlets are connected to one side of the oil-absorbing sponge (36).

5. The X-ray 2.5D device with anti-interference function for the X-ray source according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil storage tank (35) is connected to the one-way regulating pipe (32) through the oil guide pipe (34), and the one-way regulating pipe (32) is connected to the inside of the oil inlet pipe (31).

6. The X-ray 2.5D device with anti-interference function for the X-ray source according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oil storage tank (35) has an oil inlet, and the multiple oil outlets are arranged in a ring array.

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