Relay protection device of transformer substation
By introducing detachable locks and baffle structures into the substation relay protection device, the problems of accidental button presses and unauthorized personnel opening the device have been solved, thereby improving safety and the convenience of information reading.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- KAIFENG GUANGLI ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing substation relay protection devices face problems such as accidental button presses and unauthorized personnel opening doors, resulting in poor safety.
A substation relay protection device was designed, which adopts a detachable lock and baffle structure. When the baffle is closed, it covers the button group but not the display screen, and the lock ensures that only relevant personnel can operate the button group.
It effectively avoids accidental button presses, improves device safety, prevents unauthorized personnel from operating the device, and ensures the convenience and security of information reading.
Smart Images

Figure CN224263985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of power equipment technology, specifically relating to a substation relay protection device. Background Technology
[0002] Relay protection is an important measure for detecting faults or abnormalities in power systems, thereby issuing alarm signals or directly isolating or cutting off the faulty portion. Insufficient protection on relay protection device panels makes them highly susceptible to accidental contact by unauthorized personnel.
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model patent document with authorization announcement number CN214102045U discloses a relay protection device that can prevent accidental button touch during operation after the door is closed. However, the door will block the display screen, and the information on the display screen can only be read after the door is opened. In addition, anyone can adjust the relay protection device by pulling the latch to open the door, which is not very safe.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a substation relay protection device that can prevent accidental button presses, prevent unauthorized personnel from opening it, improve safety, and facilitate direct reading of information on the display screen to solve the current technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a substation relay protection device that can prevent accidental button presses, avoid unauthorized personnel from opening it, improve safety, and facilitate direct reading of information on the display screen.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a substation relay protection device, including a main body, on the front side of the main body, a display screen, an indicator light and a button group are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the centerline; two baffles corresponding to the button group are slidably arranged on the main body in the horizontal direction, and corresponding locking pins are fixedly arranged on the side of the two baffles that are close to each other. The two locking pins are semi-cylindrical structures with the same diameter. After the two baffles are closed, the two locking pins are spliced into a cylindrical structure. Corresponding locking holes are opened on the two locking pins along their radial direction. The locking holes are provided with locks for detachably and fixedly connecting the two locking pins.
[0007] The outer sides of the two locking posts are detachably fitted with locking rings.
[0008] The inner side of the locking ring is provided with an internal thread, and the outer sides of the two locking pins are provided with external threads that match the internal thread.
[0009] The upper end of the baffle is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves on the inner sides of both ends, and the front side of the main body is provided with a slide rail that matches the sliding grooves. The sliding grooves and the slide rails are slidably connected.
[0010] Both the upper and lower ends of the baffle are provided with strip-shaped sliding holes corresponding to the slide rail. A slide rod is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped sliding hole. One end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the slide rail, and the other end of the slide rod is fixedly provided with a baffle plate.
[0011] A first rack is fixedly provided at the bottom of one of the baffles in the horizontal direction, and a second rack is fixedly provided at the bottom of the other baffle in the horizontal direction. A gear is rotatably provided at the center of the front side of the main body between the first rack and the second rack, and both the first rack and the second rack mesh with the gear.
[0012] A cover is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body, which is fitted onto the outside of the first rack and the second rack.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] (1) In this utility model, the two baffles can block the button group after they are closed, which can prevent accidental button touch. At the same time, the baffles do not block the display screen and do not affect the reading of information on the display screen.
[0015] (2) The baffles are locked together by locks. Only after the relevant personnel open and remove the locks can the button group be operated, so as to prevent unauthorized personnel from opening it and improve security. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the substation relay protection device in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point B in the middle.
[0019] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the substation relay protection device in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The descriptions of the exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the present invention or its application or use in any way. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions, and values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting.
[0021] The terms "first," "second," and similar words used in this invention do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different parts. Words such as "including" or "comprising" mean that the element preceding the word encompasses the element listed after it, and do not exclude the possibility of encompassing other elements as well. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the substation relay protection device includes a main body 1. Along the centerline of the front side of the main body 1, from top to bottom, a display screen 11, indicator lights 12, and a button assembly are sequentially arranged. Two baffles 2, corresponding to the button assembly, are slidably arranged on the main body 1 in the horizontal direction. Corresponding locking posts 5 are fixedly arranged on the adjacent sides of the two baffles 2. The two locking posts 5 are semi-cylindrical structures of the same diameter. After the two baffles are closed, the two locking posts 5 are spliced into a cylindrical structure. Corresponding locking holes 51 are opened radially on the two locking posts 5. Locks 7 are provided inside the locking holes 51 for detachably and fixedly connecting the two locking posts 5. In this embodiment, after the two baffles 2 are closed, they can shield the button assembly, preventing accidental button presses. At the same time, the baffles 2 do not obstruct the display screen, thus not affecting the reading of information on the display screen. The baffles are locked together by the locks 7. Only after relevant personnel open and remove the locks 7 can the button assembly be operated, preventing unauthorized personnel from opening it and improving safety.
[0023] In some embodiments, a locking ring 6 is detachably fitted on the outer side of the two locking pins 5. After the two baffles 2 are closed, the two locking pins 5 are spliced into a cylindrical structure. The locking ring 6 can be fitted on the outer side of the cylindrical structure to fix the two locking pins 5 together, thereby making the two baffles 2 fit tightly together.
[0024] In some embodiments, the inner side of the locking ring 6 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer side of the two locking pins 5 is provided with an external thread that matches the internal thread. After the two baffles 2 are closed, the two locking pins 5 are spliced into a cylindrical structure. The locking ring 6 is assembled together by the internal thread inside it and the external thread outside the locking pin 5, so that the two baffles 2 fit tightly together.
[0025] In some embodiments, as a specific implementation of the sliding connection between the baffle 2 and the body 1, the upper end of the baffle 2 is provided with symmetrically arranged grooves 4 on the inner sides of both ends, and the front side of the body 1 is provided with a slide rail 3 that matches the grooves 4. The grooves 4 and the slide rail 3 are slidably connected. The grooves 4 are strip structures with an "L"-shaped cross section that are integral with the baffle 2, and the slide rail 3 is a strip structure with an "L"-shaped cross section that is integral with the front side of the body 1. The grooves 4 and the slide rail 3 are slidably connected together.
[0026] In some embodiments, both the upper and lower ends of the baffle 2 are provided with strip-shaped sliding holes 21 corresponding to the slide rail 3. A slide rod 31 is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 21. One end of the slide rod 31 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 3, and the other end of the slide rod 31 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 32. The slide rod 31 is slidably connected to the strip-shaped sliding hole 21. The slide rod 31 can only slide within the range of the strip-shaped sliding hole 21, thereby limiting the sliding range of the baffle 2.
[0027] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, a first rack 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one baffle 2 in the horizontal direction, and a second rack 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other baffle 2 in the horizontal direction. A gear 24 is rotatably installed at the front of the body 1 between the first rack 22 and the second rack 23. The first rack 22 and the second rack 23 are both meshed with the gear 24. When one baffle 2 moves, it is driven by the meshing of the first rack 22 or the second rack 23 at its bottom with the gear 24, which drives the second rack 23 or the first rack 22 to move synchronously, thereby driving the other baffle 2 to move, so as to realize the synchronous opening and closing of the two baffles 2.
[0028] In some embodiments, a cover 8 is fixedly provided on the front side of the main body 1, which is fitted outside the first rack 22 and the second rack 23. The cover 8 provides protection for the first rack 22, the second rack 23, and the gear 24.
[0029] The various embodiments of this utility model have now been described in detail. To avoid obscuring the concept of this utility model, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.
[0030] The embodiments described above only illustrate some implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A substation relay protection device, characterized in that: The main body includes a display screen, indicator lights, and a set of buttons arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the centerline of the front side of the main body; The main body has two baffles that slide horizontally along the direction corresponding to the button group. Each of the two baffles has a corresponding locking post fixedly installed on the side that is close to each other. The two locking posts are semi-cylindrical structures with the same diameter. After the two baffles are closed, the two locking posts are spliced together to form a cylindrical structure. The two locking posts have corresponding locking holes opened along their radial direction. The locking holes are provided with locks for detachably and fixedly connecting the two locking posts.
2. The substation relay protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the two locking posts are detachably fitted with locking rings.
3. The substation relay protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the locking ring is provided with an internal thread, and the outer sides of the two locking pins are provided with external threads that match the internal thread.
4. The substation relay protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the baffle is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves on the inner sides of both ends, and the front side of the main body is provided with a slide rail that matches the sliding grooves. The sliding grooves and the slide rails are slidably connected.
5. The substation relay protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both the upper and lower ends of the baffle are provided with strip-shaped sliding holes corresponding to the slide rail. A slide rod is slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped sliding hole. One end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the slide rail, and the other end of the slide rod is fixedly provided with a baffle plate.
6. The substation relay protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rack is fixedly provided at the bottom of one of the baffles in the horizontal direction, and a second rack is fixedly provided at the bottom of the other baffle in the horizontal direction. A gear is rotatably provided at the center of the front side of the main body between the first rack and the second rack, and both the first rack and the second rack mesh with the gear.
7. The substation relay protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cover is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body, which is fitted onto the outside of the first rack and the second rack.