Non-bearing SUV pickup truck frame
By setting up an elastic support structure and buffer device between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam, the problem of stress concentration at the connection between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam in non-load-bearing frame under complex road conditions is solved, improving driving stability and durability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANGZHOU HONGYUN VEHICLE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing non-load-bearing frames are prone to stress concentration at the connection between crossbeams and longitudinal beams under complex road conditions, resulting in a poor driving experience for the driver.
A first spring and a first compression plate are installed between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam. The main longitudinal beam and the secondary longitudinal beam form a dynamic support through the damping spring and the second compression plate. They are fixed by U-bolts and connectors. The slide and mounting parts facilitate installation and disassembly and buffer vibration.
It effectively disperses stress, improves driving stability and the durability of the overall structure, and ensures that the vehicle drives smoothly under complex road conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224266171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle frames, and more particularly to non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frames. Background Technology
[0002] A non-load-bearing frame refers to a vehicle support system that uses an independent chassis structure. Its core characteristic is that the body and chassis are designed separately. This type of frame is usually welded from high-strength steel beams to form a trapezoidal or box-shaped frame structure, and is particularly common in SUVs and pickup trucks. Its main function is to provide excellent load-bearing capacity and terrain adaptability. Through the independent beam structure, it effectively disperses road impact forces, ensuring the vehicle's torsional rigidity and overall stability under complex road conditions.
[0003] A Chinese patent document, CN202420286160.6, describes a non-load-bearing vehicle frame, belonging to the field of automotive frame technology. It solves the problem of poor stability in the connection between crossbeams and longitudinal beams in existing non-load-bearing frames. This non-load-bearing frame includes two longitudinal beams and several crossbeams located between the two longitudinal beams. The longitudinal beams are made of channel steel, with the slots of the two longitudinal beams facing each other. The left end of the crossbeam is inserted into the slot of the left longitudinal beam, and the right end of the crossbeam is inserted into the slot of the right longitudinal beam. Each longitudinal and crossbeam has an upper side, a lower side, and a vertical side connecting the upper and lower sides. The upper side of the crossbeam is connected to the upper side of the longitudinal beam by fasteners, and the lower side of the crossbeam is connected to the lower side of the longitudinal beam by fasteners. The vertical side of the crossbeam is connected to the longitudinal beam by a connecting structure. The connection structure, linking the vertical side of the crossbeam to the longitudinal beam, improves the stability of the connection between the crossbeam and longitudinal beam. The fasteners are screws or rivets.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent has certain defects in use. Because the connection between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam is easily affected by stress concentration, the entire frame will shake when encountering complex road conditions. There is not enough buffer between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam, resulting in a poor driving experience for the driver.
[0005] To address these issues, a non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the connection between the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam in the existing technology is prone to stress concentration and the driver's driving experience is poor when encountering bumpy roads, this utility model provides a non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame.
[0007] This utility model is achieved using the following technical solution:
[0008] A non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame includes a first crossbeam and two parallel second crossbeams. Both ends of the inner side of the first and second crossbeams are provided with mounting areas. A first spring is embedded in the mounting area and connected to a first compression plate. Tripods are symmetrically arranged on the mounting areas, and the connecting end of the tripods is provided with a limiting groove.
[0009] A main longitudinal beam is provided at both ends between the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam. Each end of the main longitudinal beam is provided with a first contact that contacts the first extrusion plate. First bolts matching the limiting groove are provided on both sides of the first contact.
[0010] The connectors are provided in at least two form, and the two connectors are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam;
[0011] At least one secondary longitudinal beam is provided, and each end of the secondary longitudinal beam is provided with a second contact that can be detachably installed in the connector. The second contact is provided with a damping spring inside.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a U-shaped bolt is provided through the outer side of the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam from the inner side. The two ends of the U-shaped bolt are respectively fixed to the two sides of the connector. The two ends of the U-shaped bolt are provided with second nuts to fasten to the connector.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connector is provided with a sliding groove on one side, the sliding groove is movably connected to the second contact, the second contact can slide along the sliding groove, and an installation port is provided at the opening of the sliding groove.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a mounting component matching the mounting port is provided on one side of the connector, and a movable bolt is detachably provided on the mounting component. A third nut is provided at both ends of the movable bolt to fasten the mounting component to the connector.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connector is embedded with a second spring, the second spring is connected to a second pressing plate, and the second pressing plate is in contact with the second contact.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first bolt is provided with a first nut at both ends to fasten the first contact to the tripod.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer sides of the first and second crossbeams are thicker and the inner sides are thinner, forming an I-shaped structure.
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. The first spring and the first compression plate are installed in the inner mounting area of the first and second crossbeams, forming dynamic support with the first contacts at both ends of the main longitudinal beam. When encountering road conditions with relatively complex road conditions, the stress is effectively dispersed, improving driving stability.
[0020] 2. The connector is fixed to the inner side of the first and second crossbeams by U-bolts. The second contacts at both ends of the secondary longitudinal beam are inserted into the corresponding grooves of the connector to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the secondary longitudinal beam. During use, the interaction between the damping spring and the second compression plate further buffers the vibration.
[0021] 3. The mounting component is installed on the mounting port on one side of the connector, which restricts the second contact within the groove, facilitating the disassembly and installation of the secondary longitudinal beam. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the entire utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the installation area of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connector of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the connector installation of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a sectional view of the connector of this utility model;
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Main longitudinal beam; 11. Installation area; 12. First spring; 13. First compression plate; 14. First contact; 15. First bolt; 2. Tripod; 21. Limiting groove; 22. First nut; 3. Secondary longitudinal beam; 31. Second contact; 32. Damping spring; 4. Connector; 41. U-bolt; 42. Second bolt; 43. Second spring; 44. Second compression plate; 45. Slide groove; 46. Mounting port; 47. Second nut; 5. Mounting component; 51. Movable bolt; 52. Third nut; 100. First crossbeam; 200. Second crossbeam. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Example:
[0031] Please see Figures 1-6 A non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame includes a first crossbeam 100 and a second crossbeam 200 that are parallel to each other. Both ends of the inner side of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 are provided with mounting areas 11. A first spring 12 is embedded in the mounting area 11. The first spring 12 is connected to a first compression plate 13. Tripods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting area 11. The connecting end of the tripod 2 is provided with a limiting groove 21.
[0032] A main longitudinal beam 1 is provided at both ends between the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200. Both ends of the main longitudinal beam 1 are provided with a first contact 14 that contacts the first extrusion plate 13. The first contact 14 is provided with a first bolt 15 that matches the limiting groove 21 on both sides.
[0033] Connector 4, at least two connectors 4 are provided, and the two connectors 4 are symmetrically arranged inside the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200;
[0034] At least one secondary longitudinal beam 3 is provided. At both ends of the secondary longitudinal beam 3, there are second contacts 31 that can be detachably installed in the connector 4. The second contacts 31 are provided with damping springs 32 inside.
[0035] In this embodiment, the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 are arranged parallel to each other. An installation area 11 is protruding from both ends of the inner side of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200. A first spring 12 is built into the installation area 11 and is connected to a first compression plate 13 to form an elastic support structure. When the first compression plate 13 is subjected to external force, the first spring 12 is compressed. A tripod 2 is symmetrically arranged in the installation area 11 with the first spring 12 as the center. The connecting end of the tripod 2 is provided with a limiting groove 2. 1. A main longitudinal beam 1 is provided at both ends between the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200. A first contact 14 is provided at both ends of the main longitudinal beam 1. A first bolt 15 matching the limiting groove 21 is provided on both sides of the first contact 14. During installation, the main longitudinal beam 1 is fixed in the limiting groove 21 by the first bolt 15. The first contact 14 is in close contact with the first extrusion plate 13. On bumpy road sections, the first contact 14 of the main longitudinal beam 1 interacts with the first extrusion plate 13 to effectively absorb vibration between the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200.
[0036] Two connectors 4 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200. The inner sides of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 are correspondingly installed. Each pair of connectors 4 forms a group, and at least one group is provided. A secondary longitudinal beam 3 is installed on a group of connectors 4. The second contacts 31 at both ends of the secondary longitudinal beam 3 are embedded in the connectors 4. At the same time, a damping spring 32 is provided in the second contacts 31. The secondary longitudinal beam 3 and the main longitudinal beam 1 cooperate with each other to ensure the stability of the entire frame.
[0037] Specifically, a U-shaped bolt 41 is provided through the outer side of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200, extending inward. The two ends of the U-shaped bolt 41 are respectively fixed to the two sides of the connector 4, and the two ends of the U-shaped bolt 41 are provided with second nuts 47 to fasten to the connector 4.
[0038] In this embodiment, a U-shaped bolt 41 is provided through the outer side of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 and extends inward. The two ends of the U-shaped bolt 41 are respectively fixed to the two sides of the connector 4 and fastened by the second bolt 42, thereby fastening the connector 4 to the inner side of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200. The U-shaped bolt 41 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the connector 4.
[0039] Specifically, the connector 4 is provided with a sliding groove 45 on one side, the sliding groove 45 is movably connected to the second contact 31, the second contact 31 can slide along the sliding groove 45, and the opening of the sliding groove 45 is provided with an installation port 46.
[0040] In this embodiment, a sliding groove 45 is provided on one side of the connector 4. The sliding groove 45 is movably connected to the second contact 31. The second contact 31 slides into the sliding groove 45 to facilitate the installation of the secondary longitudinal beam 3 on the connector 4. An installation port 46 is provided at the opening of the sliding groove 45.
[0041] Specifically, a mounting part 5 matching the mounting port 46 is provided on one side of the connector 4. A movable bolt 51 is detachably provided on the mounting part 5. A third nut 52 is provided at both ends of the movable bolt 51 to fasten the mounting part 5 to the connector 4.
[0042] In this embodiment, an installation component 5 is provided at the opening on one side of the connector 4. The installation component 5 matches the installation port 46. A movable bolt 51 is movably mounted on the installation component 5. When the secondary longitudinal beam 3 is installed in the slide groove 45 through the second contact 31, the installation component 5 is placed at the installation port 46, and the movable bolt 51 is passed through the installation component 5 and fixed to the connector 4 to ensure that the secondary longitudinal beam 3 is stable.
[0043] Specifically, the connector 4 is embedded with a second spring 43, the second spring 43 is connected to a second pressing plate 44, and the second pressing plate 44 is in contact with the second contact 31.
[0044] In this embodiment, the connector 4 is embedded with a second spring 43, and a second compression plate 44 is connected to the second spring 43. The second compression plate 44 is in contact with the second contact 31. When the secondary longitudinal beam 3 is compressed, the second spring 43 is compressed, and the second compression plate 44 provides additional support, effectively dispersing vibration.
[0045] Specifically, the first bolt 15 has a first nut 22 at both ends to fasten the first contact 14 to the tripod 2.
[0046] In this embodiment, the first bolt 15 is provided with first nuts 22 at both ends. The first bolt 15 is located in the limiting groove 21 on the tripod 2. The first contact 14 is firmly fixed on the tripod 2 by installing the first nuts 22. Even if there is a bump, the first pressing plate 13 and the first contact 14 will press against each other to release stress. At the same time, the first bolt 15 is finely adjusted in the limiting groove 21 to ensure that the main longitudinal beam 1 is not subjected to excessive impact.
[0047] Specifically, the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 are thicker on the outer side and thinner on the inner side, forming an I-shaped structure.
[0048] In this embodiment, the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 have an I-shaped structure to enhance overall stability. The inner side of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 is thinner to facilitate the installation of the main longitudinal beam 1 and the secondary longitudinal beam 3, while the outer side of the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 is thicker to provide stronger support.
[0049] The principle of this utility model is as follows: During driving, when encountering bumpy road sections, the main longitudinal beam 1 and the secondary longitudinal beam 3 at both ends between the first crossbeam 100 and the second crossbeam 200 cooperate with each other. The stability of the main longitudinal beam 1 is ensured by the first compression plate 13, the first spring 12, and the first contact 14. At the same time, the first bolt 15 is finely adjusted within a suitable range in the limiting groove 21. The damping spring 32 built into the second compression plate 44 and the second contact 31 squeeze and buffer each other, effectively absorbing vibration, ensuring smooth vehicle driving, and improving the durability and safety of the overall structure.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model based on the technical solution and its improved concept should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame, comprising a first crossbeam (100) and mutually parallel second crossbeams (200), characterized in that: The first crossbeam (100) and the second crossbeam (200) are provided with installation areas (11) at both ends of their inner sides. The installation area (11) is embedded with a first spring (12). The first spring (12) is connected to a first extrusion plate (13). Tripods (2) are symmetrically arranged on the installation area (11). The connecting end of the tripod (2) is provided with a limiting groove (21). A main longitudinal beam (1) is provided at both ends between the first crossbeam (100) and the second crossbeam (200). Both ends of the main longitudinal beam (1) are provided with a first contact (14) that contacts the first extrusion plate (13). The first contact (14) is provided with a first bolt (15) that matches the limiting groove (21) on both sides. Connector (4), at least two connectors (4) are provided, and the two connectors (4) are symmetrically arranged inside the first crossbeam (100) and the second crossbeam (200); At least one secondary longitudinal beam (3) is provided. At both ends of the secondary longitudinal beam (3) are provided second contacts (31) that can be detachably installed in the connector (4). The second contacts (31) are provided with damping springs (32).
2. The non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossbeam (100) and the second crossbeam (200) are provided with U-shaped bolts (41) extending from the outside to the inside. The two ends of the U-shaped bolts (41) are respectively fixed to the two sides of the connector (4). The two ends of the U-shaped bolts (41) are provided with second nuts (47) and fastened to the connector (4).
3. The non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (4) is provided with a sliding groove (45) on one side. The sliding groove (45) is movably connected to the second contact (31). The second contact (31) can slide along the sliding groove (45), and an installation port (46) is provided at the opening of the sliding groove (45).
4. The non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connector (4) has a mounting part (5) that matches the mounting port (46) on one side. The mounting part (5) is provided with a movable bolt (51) that can be detached. The movable bolt (51) has a third nut (52) at both ends to fasten the mounting part (5) to the connector (4).
5. The non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (4) has a second spring (43) embedded in it. The second spring (43) is connected to a second pressing plate (44), and the second pressing plate (44) is in contact with the second contact (31).
6. The non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bolt (15) has a first nut (22) at both ends to fasten the first contact (14) to the tripod (2).
7. The non-load-bearing SUV pickup truck frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossbeam (100) and the second crossbeam (200) are thicker on the outside and thinner on the inside, forming an I-shaped structure.