A cluster seeder specifically designed for licorice cultivation in a simulated wild environment

By designing a special cluster seeder for licorice semi-wild cultivation, the problems of blockage and uneven distribution during licorice seed transportation were solved, achieving orderly seed dispersion and uniform sowing.

CN224267364UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26INNER MONGOLIA LOCAL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INNER MONGOLIA LOCAL AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of licorice cultivation and discloses a special cluster sower for licorice simulated wild cultivation. It includes a mobile carrier, with a conveying mechanism and a stirring mechanism at the top. The conveying mechanism includes a seed storage tank and a support pipe. The bottom end of the support pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile carrier, and the bottom of the seed storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe. An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support pipe, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support pipe. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and a conveying hinge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe. In this utility model, by setting up a conveying mechanism, local accumulation of seeds in the conveying pipe can be avoided, preventing blockage caused by large-scale seed aggregation. The dispersed discharge method avoids the simultaneous expulsion of large amounts of seeds from the discharge pipe, preventing blockage and allowing seeds to be discharged in an orderly manner for cluster sowing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of licorice cultivation, and in particular to a special cluster seeder for licorice cultivation in a simulated wild environment. Background Technology

[0002] Licorice cultivation refers to the process by which people cultivate licorice seeds or seedlings artificially, using specific techniques and methods, planting them in suitable soil environments, and then managing them through a series of field management measures to allow them to grow and develop, ultimately harvesting the licorice medicinal material.

[0003] When sowing licorice, licorice seeds or seedlings are planted in a specific cluster sowing method to form production strips arranged in rows. The cluster sowing method involves multiple holes arranged in a ring, that is, within a unit cluster, single holes are arranged on a circle of a specific circumference. The clusters are arranged in rows, and the spacing between clusters within the row has certain requirements. The maximum spacing is determined according to the natural vegetation conditions of the sowing site. The number of clusters per acre also needs to be controlled within a certain range to facilitate production and ecological balance.

[0004] During the licorice cluster sowing process, seeds are prone to local accumulation in the delivery pipe. Once a large number of seeds accumulate, it can easily cause blockage of the delivery pipe, affecting the continuity of sowing. During discharge, due to the lack of reasonable dispersion control, a large number of seeds are often squeezed out of the discharge pipe at the same time, which not only easily causes blockage, but also prevents the seeds from being discharged in an orderly manner, making it difficult to guarantee the uniformity and standardization of cluster sowing. To address these issues, a special cluster sower for licorice simulated wild planting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a special cluster seeder for licorice semi-wild planting, which aims to solve the problem that licorice seeds are difficult to disperse and discharge in an orderly manner during the discharge process, resulting in poor uniformity of cluster seeding.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a special cluster seeder for licorice simulated wild planting, comprising a mobile carrier, a conveying mechanism and a stirring mechanism being provided on the top of the mobile carrier, the conveying mechanism comprising a seed storage tank and a support pipe, the bottom end of the support pipe being fixedly connected to the top of the mobile carrier, the bottom of the seed storage tank being fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe, an inclined plate being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support pipe, a conveying pipe being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support pipe, a rotating rod being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, a conveying blade being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a connecting pipe being fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe, a circular box being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a turntable blade being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular box, and a discharge pipe being fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular box.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The conveying mechanism also includes a rotating roller, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable blades.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The conveying mechanism also includes a helical gear one, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the roller, and a helical gear two meshing with the outer wall of the helical gear one, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the rotating rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The conveying mechanism also includes a motor, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support tube.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The conveying mechanism also includes a helical gear three, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor output shaft, and a helical gear four meshing with the outer wall of the helical gear three, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the rotating rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The stirring mechanism includes a rotating shaft, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the motor output shaft.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The stirring mechanism also includes a dispersing roller, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The stirring mechanism also includes a feed inlet, which is located at the top of the seed storage tank.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a conveying mechanism, local accumulation of seeds in the conveying pipe can be avoided, and blockage caused by large accumulation of seeds can be prevented. The dispersed discharge method avoids blockage caused by a large number of seeds being squeezed out of the discharge pipe at the same time, so that the seeds can be discharged in an orderly manner for cluster sowing.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, by setting a stirring mechanism, the licorice seeds in the seed storage tank will be stirred and dispersed, separating the clumps of seeds, ensuring that the seeds enter the conveying mechanism in a loose state, and avoiding the situation where there are too many seeds in some areas and too few seeds in others. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a cluster seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the seed storage bucket of a cluster seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support tube of a cluster seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the delivery pipe of a cluster seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a circular box for a cluster seeder specifically designed for the simulated wild cultivation of licorice, as proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Mobile carrier; 2. Conveying mechanism; 211. Seed storage bin; 212. Support pipe; 213. Inclined plate; 214. Conveying pipe; 215. Rotating rod; 216. Conveying blade; 217. Connecting pipe; 218. Round box; 219. Turntable blades; 220. Discharge pipe; 221. Rotating roller; 222. Helical gear one; 223. Helical gear two; 224. Motor; 225. Helical gear three; 226. Helical gear four; 3. Mixing mechanism; 311. Rotating shaft; 312. Dispersing roller; 313. Feed inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 3-5The present invention provides an embodiment of a licorice semi-wild planting cluster sower, comprising a mobile carrier 1, which provides mobility and can be easily moved to different planting areas. The top of the mobile carrier 1 is equipped with a conveying mechanism 2 and a stirring mechanism 3. The conveying mechanism 2 is used to transport licorice seeds to a designated location for cluster sowing, and the stirring mechanism 3 is used to disperse the licorice seeds for easier transport. The conveying mechanism 2 includes a seed storage tank 211 and a support tube 212. The seed storage tank 211 is used to store licorice seeds. The bottom end of the support tube 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile carrier 1, and the bottom of the seed storage tank 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the support tube 212. An inclined plate 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube 212, which guides the licorice seeds in the seed storage tank 211 smoothly into the conveying tube 214. The outer wall of the support tube 212 is fixedly connected to the conveying tube 214. Pipe 214 is the channel for conveying licorice seeds. A rotating rod 215 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 214. Rotating the rotating rod 215 can drive the conveying auger 216 to rotate. The conveying auger 216 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 215. Rotating the conveying auger 216 can evenly convey licorice seeds inside the conveying pipe 214. A connecting pipe 217 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe 214. The connecting pipe 217 is used to guide the licorice seeds in the conveying pipe 214 to the round box 218. The round box 218 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 217. The round box 218 provides installation space and seed storage space for the turntable leaf divider 219. The turntable leaf divider 219 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round box 218. Rotating the turntable leaf divider 219 can divide the licorice seeds into small parts for discharge. The discharge pipe 220 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round box 218. The discharge pipe 220 is used to discharge a small part of the licorice seeds for cluster sowing.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a rotating roller 221, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable blades 219. Rotation of the roller 221 drives rotation of the turntable blades 219. The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a helical gear 222, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the rotating roller 221. The helical gear 222 can transmit the rotation of the helical gear 223 to the rotating roller 221. The outer wall of the helical gear 222 is meshed with the helical gear 223. The inner wall of the helical gear 223 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the rotating rod 215. The helical gear 223 can transmit the rotation of the rotating rod 215 to the helical gear 222. The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a motor 224, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support tube 212. The motor 224 provides power for the entire conveying and stirring process. The conveying mechanism 2 also includes a helical gear 225, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 224. The helical gear 225 can transmit the rotation of the motor 224 to the helical gear 226. The outer wall of the helical gear 225 is meshed with the helical gear 226. The inner wall of the helical gear 226 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the rotating rod 215. The helical gear 226 can transmit the rotation of the helical gear 225 to the rotating rod 215.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The stirring mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 311, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the motor 224. The rotating shaft 311 can transmit the rotation of the motor 224 to the dispersing roller 312. The stirring mechanism 3 also includes the dispersing roller 312, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft 311. The rotation of the dispersing roller 312 can disperse the licorice seeds for easy conveying. The stirring mechanism 3 also includes a feed inlet 313, which is opened at the top of the seed storage tank 211. The feed inlet 313 is used to add licorice seeds into the seed storage tank 211.

[0035] Working principle: When licorice seeds need to be sown in clusters, the motor 224 can be started, causing the output shaft of the motor 224 to drive the helical gear 3 225 fixedly connected to the outer wall to rotate, thereby driving the helical gear 4 226 meshing with the outer wall of the helical gear 3 225 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 215 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the helical gear 4 226 to rotate, causing the conveying blade 216 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 215 to rotate. The licorice seeds inside the seed storage tank 211 can enter the conveying pipe 214 through the inclined plate 213 inside the support pipe 212. The conveying blade 216 can evenly convey the licorice seeds inside the conveying pipe 214, and then they can enter the round box 218 through the connecting pipe 217.

[0036] When the rotating rod 215 rotates, it causes the helical gear 223 fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 215 to rotate, thereby causing the helical gear 222 meshing with the outer wall of the helical gear 223 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating roller 221 fixedly connected inside the helical gear 222 to rotate, and then causes the turntable blades 219 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating roller 221 to rotate. The licorice seeds are evenly conveyed down by the conveying blades 216, so that a small portion of the licorice seeds are conveyed between the two turntable blades. Then, the small portion of the licorice seeds can be discharged through the discharge pipe 220, thereby enabling licorice cluster sowing.

[0037] When the output shaft of motor 224 rotates, it causes the rotating shaft 311, which is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft, to rotate, thereby causing the dispersing roller 312, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 311, to rotate. The dispersing roller 312 can disperse the licorice seeds for easy conveying.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cluster seeder specifically for licorice cultivation in a simulated wild environment, comprising a mobile carrier (1), characterized in that: The mobile carrier (1) is equipped with a conveying mechanism (2) and a stirring mechanism (3) on its top; The conveying mechanism (2) includes a seed storage bin (211) and a support pipe (212). The bottom end of the support pipe (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile carrier (1). The bottom of the seed storage bin (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe (212). An inclined plate (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support pipe (212). A conveying pipe (214) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support pipe (212). A rotating rod (215) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (214). A conveying blade (216) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (215). A connecting pipe (217) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying pipe (214). A round box (218) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (217). A turntable blade (219) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the round box (218). A discharge pipe (220) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round box (218).

2. The licorice semi-wild planting cluster seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) also includes a rotating roller (221), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable blades (219).

3. The clump seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) further includes a helical gear one (222), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the roller (221), and a helical gear two (223) meshing with the outer wall of the helical gear one (222), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right end of the rotating rod (215).

4. The clump seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) also includes a motor (224), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support tube (212).

5. The clump seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) also includes a helical gear three (225), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (224), and a helical gear four (226) meshing with the outer wall of the helical gear three (225), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the rotating rod (215).

6. The clump seeder for simulated wild cultivation of licorice according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) includes a rotating shaft (311), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the output shaft of the motor (224).

7. The licorice semi-wild planting cluster seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) also includes a dispersing roller (312), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the rotating shaft (311).

8. The licorice semi-wild planting cluster seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) also includes a feed inlet (313), which is located on the top of the seed storage tank (211).