A vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology and discloses a vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device, including a mounting plate; a mixing tank fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate; and an irrigation component set on the top of the mounting plate. The irrigation component includes a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top right side of the mounting plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the U-shaped frame. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing block through a bearing. By setting the irrigation component, during the movement of the rack, it meshes with an incomplete gear, causing the incomplete gear to rotate. During the rotation of the incomplete gear, the rotating rod will rotate. After the rotating rod rotates, it will cause the rotating block and the nozzle to tilt. When the nozzle tilts, the irrigation range of the vegetables can be adjusted, thereby expanding the irrigation range during the water and fertilizer irrigation process and improving the effectiveness of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, specifically to a vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable cultivation and irrigation are closely related. Vegetables need sufficient water to grow, and proper irrigation can promote healthy growth and improve yield and quality. At the same time, water and fertilizer management is crucial for vegetable cultivation. Applying fertilizer properly while irrigating can improve water and fertilizer utilization, reduce water and fertilizer waste and environmental pollution. Through water-saving irrigation technologies such as drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation, water and fertilizer can be delivered directly to the roots of vegetables, improving absorption efficiency.

[0003] Existing water-fertilizer mixing irrigation devices work by mixing water and fertilizer, and then spraying the mixture onto vegetables through nozzles to irrigate them.

[0004] Existing water and fertilizer mixing irrigation devices still have some shortcomings. When spraying vegetables through nozzles, the spraying range of the nozzles is always fixed, and the tilt angle of the nozzles cannot be adjusted. Operators need to constantly move the position of the nozzles, which is cumbersome and complicated, and can easily cause uneven spraying of vegetables. Therefore, we propose a water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device for vegetables. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device, including a mounting plate;

[0007] A mixing tank fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate;

[0008] The system includes an irrigation assembly mounted on top of the mounting plate. The irrigation assembly comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top right side of the mounting plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the U-shaped frame. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing block via a bearing. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle portion of the rotating rod. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating block. A bearing block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block. A rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. An incomplete gear meshes with the side wall of the rack. The inner wall of the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate. The output end of the water pump is connected to a drain valve. The water pipe has one end connected to the bottom of the nozzle, and the water pump has an input pipe connected to the other end connected to a drain outlet located on the front of the mixing tank. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the drain outlet. By setting up the irrigation component, the rack engages with an incomplete gear during its movement, causing the incomplete gear to rotate. During the rotation of the incomplete gear, the rotating rod rotates, causing the rotating block and the nozzle to tilt. When the nozzle tilts, the irrigation range for the vegetables can be adjusted, thereby expanding the irrigation range during the water and fertilizer irrigation process and improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the mixing tank is internally equipped with a mixing assembly, which includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed frame. An output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The output shaft movably passes through the top of the mixing tank and extends into the interior of the mixing tank. A first stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft near the drive motor end. A first driven gear meshes with the right side of the drive gear. A first driven shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first driven gear. The middle outer wall of the first driven shaft is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mixing tank via a bearing. A second stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first driven shaft. A second driven gear meshes with the left side of the drive gear. A second driven shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second driven gear. The outer wall of the middle part of the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank through a bearing. The outer wall of the second driven shaft is fixedly connected to a third stirring blade. By setting up the mixing assembly, when it is necessary to mix water and fertilizer, the operator sequentially introduces water and fertilizer into the interior of the mixing tank. Then, by turning on the drive motor, the output shaft is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the output shaft, the first stirring blade will be driven to rotate, thereby enabling the first stirring blade to mix the water and fertilizer. During the rotation of the output shaft, it will also mesh with the first driven gear and the second driven gear, causing the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft to rotate. After the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft rotate, they can drive the second stirring blade and the third stirring blade to rotate, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer inside the mixing tank and achieving the purpose of uniformly mixing water and fertilizer.

[0010] Preferably, the mixing assembly further includes a water inlet at the top of the back of the mixing tank and a feed inlet at the top of the front of the mixing tank. By providing the water inlet, it is convenient for the operator to introduce water into the interior of the mixing tank through the water inlet. By providing the feed inlet, it is convenient for the operator to introduce fertilizer into the interior of the mixing tank through the feed inlet.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with four rollers, which are located at the bottom of the four corners of the mounting plate. By setting four rollers at the bottom of the mounting plate, the rollers can rotate, making it convenient for operators to move the device.

[0012] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate. There are two push rods, which are symmetrically distributed along the center plane of the mounting plate. By setting two push rods on the side of the mounting plate, it is convenient for the operator to move the device by pushing the push rods.

[0013] Preferably, there are several first stirring blades, and the several first stirring blades are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the output shaft.

[0014] This invention provides a water-fertilizer mixed irrigation device for vegetables. This water-fertilizer mixed irrigation device for vegetables has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) This vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device, by setting up irrigation components, when it is necessary to irrigate vegetables with fertilizer in the mixing tank during the vegetable planting process, the operator opens the solenoid valve and starts the water pump. After the water pump starts, it will draw water and fertilizer from the mixing tank through the water inlet and outlet and pump it into the drain pipe. The water and fertilizer will be atomized by the nozzle and discharged, thereby achieving the purpose of irrigating vegetables. During the irrigation of vegetables, when it is necessary to adjust the spray range of the nozzle, the operator opens the electric push rod to extend the electric push rod and push the rack to move. During the movement of the rack, it meshes with the incomplete gear, causing the incomplete gear to rotate. During the rotation of the incomplete gear, it will cause the rotating rod to rotate. After the rotating rod rotates, it will cause the rotating block and the nozzle to tilt. When the nozzle tilts, it can adjust the irrigation range of vegetables, thereby expanding the irrigation range during the water and fertilizer irrigation process of vegetables and improving the use effect of the device.

[0016] (2) The vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device is equipped with a mixing component. When water and fertilizer need to be mixed, the operator puts water and fertilizer into the mixing tank in sequence. Then, by turning on the drive motor, the output shaft is rotated. During the rotation of the output shaft, the first stirring blade is rotated, which makes the first stirring blade mix the water and fertilizer. During the rotation of the output shaft, it also meshes with the first driven gear and the second driven gear, which makes the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft rotate. After the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft rotate, the second stirring blade and the third stirring blade can be rotated, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer in the mixing tank, so as to achieve the purpose of uniformly mixing water and fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of a partial structure of the irrigation component in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hybrid component in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the hybrid component in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Roller; 3. Push rod; 4. Mixing tank; 51. Irrigation assembly; 511. U-shaped frame; 512. Fixing block; 513. Rotating rod; 514. Rotating block; 515. Sprinkler head; 516. Bearing block; 517. Electric push rod; 518. Rack; 519. Incomplete gear; 5110. Drain pipe; 5111. Water pump; 5112. Water inlet pipe; 5113. Drain outlet; 5 114. Solenoid valve; 52. Mixing assembly; 521. Fixing frame; 522. Drive motor; 523. Output shaft; 524. Drive gear; 525. First stirring blade; 526. First driven gear; 527. First driven shaft; 528. Second stirring blade; 529. Second driven gear; 5210. Second driven shaft; 5211. Third stirring blade; 5212. Water inlet; 5213. Feed inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model has the following two specific embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] A vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device includes a mounting plate 1;

[0028] The mixing tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1;

[0029] The irrigation assembly 51 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1. The irrigation assembly 51 includes a U-shaped frame 511 fixedly connected to the top right side of the mounting plate 1. A fixing block 512 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the U-shaped frame 511. A rotating rod 513 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing block 512 via a bearing. A rotating block 514 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating rod 513. A nozzle 515 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating block 514. A bearing block 516 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame 511. An electric push rod 517 is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block 516. A rack 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 517. 18. An incomplete gear 519 meshes with the side wall of the rack 518. The inner wall of the incomplete gear 519 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 513. A water pump 5111 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1. A drain pipe 5110 is connected to the output end of the water pump 5111. The other end of the drain pipe 5110 is connected to the bottom of the nozzle 515. A water inlet pipe 5112 is connected to the input end of the water pump 5111. A drain outlet 5113 is connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe 5112. The drain outlet 5113 is located on the front of the mixing tank 4. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the drain outlet 5113. 5114. By setting up the irrigation component 51, when it is necessary to irrigate the vegetables using the fertilizer inside the mixing tank 4 during vegetable planting, the operator opens the solenoid valve 5114 and starts the water pump 5111. After starting, the water pump 5111 draws the water and fertilizer from the mixing tank 4 through the inlet pipe 5112 and the outlet 5113, and pumps it into the outlet pipe 5110. The water and fertilizer are then atomized and discharged through the nozzle 515, thereby achieving the purpose of irrigating the vegetables. During the irrigation process, when it is necessary to adjust the spray range of the nozzle 515, the operator opens the solenoid valve 5114 and starts the water pump 5111. The electric push rod 517 is activated, causing it to extend and push the rack 518 to move. During the movement of the rack 518, it meshes with the incomplete gear 519, causing the incomplete gear 519 to rotate. During the rotation of the incomplete gear 519, the rotating rod 513 will rotate. After the rotating rod 513 rotates, it will cause the rotating block 514 and the nozzle 515 to tilt. When the nozzle 515 tilts, the irrigation range of the vegetables can be adjusted, thereby expanding the irrigation range during the water and fertilizer irrigation process and improving the use effect of the device.

[0030] The bottom of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with four rollers 2, which are located at the bottom of the four corners of the mounting plate 1. By setting four rollers 2 at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the rollers 2 can rotate, making it convenient for operators to move the device.

[0031] A push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 1. There are two push rods 3, which are symmetrically distributed along the center plane of the mounting plate 1. By setting two push rods 3 on the side of the mounting plate 1, it is convenient for the operator to move the device by pushing the push rods 3.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment discloses a hybrid component, such as... Figure 5 - Figure 6 As shown:

[0034] The mixing tank 4 is equipped with a mixing assembly 52. ​​The mixing assembly 52 includes a fixing frame 521 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 4. A drive motor 522 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the fixing frame 521. An output shaft 523 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 522. The output shaft 523 movably passes through the top of the mixing tank 4 and extends into the interior of the mixing tank 4. A first stirring blade 525 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft 523. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft 523 near the drive motor 522. The drive gear 524 has a first driven gear 526 meshing on its right side. A first driven shaft 527 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first driven gear 526. The outer wall of the middle portion of the first driven shaft 527 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the mixing tank 4 via a bearing. A second stirring blade 528 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first driven shaft 527. The drive gear 524 has a second driven gear 529 meshing on its left side. A second driven shaft 5210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second driven gear 529. The second driven shaft 5210... The middle outer wall is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the mixing tank 4 via bearings. A third stirring blade 5211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second driven shaft 5210. By setting up the mixing assembly 52, when water and fertilizer need to be mixed, the operator sequentially introduces water and fertilizer into the mixing tank 4. Then, by turning on the drive motor 522, the output shaft 523 rotates. During the rotation of the output shaft 523, the first stirring blade 525 rotates, causing the first stirring blade 525 to mix the water and fertilizer. During the mixing of fertilizer, as the output shaft 523 rotates, it also meshes with the first driven gear 526 and the second driven gear 529, causing the first driven shaft 527 and the second driven shaft 5210 to rotate. After the first driven shaft 527 and the second driven shaft 5210 rotate, they can drive the second stirring blade 528 and the third stirring blade 5211 to rotate, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer inside the mixing tank 4 and achieving the purpose of uniformly mixing water and fertilizer.

[0035] The mixing assembly 52 also includes a water inlet 5212 starting at the top of the back of the mixing tank 4, and a feed inlet 5213 starting at the top of the front of the mixing tank 4. By setting the water inlet 5212, it is convenient for the operator to introduce water into the interior of the mixing tank 4 through the water inlet 5212. By using the feed inlet 5213, it is convenient for the operator to introduce fertilizer into the interior of the mixing tank 4 through the feed inlet 5213.

[0036] There are several first stirring blades 525, and these several first stirring blades 525 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the output shaft 523.

[0037] Working Principle: During vegetable cultivation, when irrigation is needed using fertilizer from the mixing tank 4, the operator opens the solenoid valve 5114 and starts the water pump 5111. After starting, the water pump 5111 draws the water and fertilizer from the mixing tank 4 through the inlet pipe 5112 and outlet 5113, pumping it into the outlet pipe 5110. The water and fertilizer are then atomized by the nozzles 515 and discharged, thus irrigating the vegetables. During irrigation, when the spray range of the nozzles 515 needs adjustment, the operator activates the electric actuator. 517 causes the electric push rod 517 to extend and pushes the rack 518 to move. During the movement of the rack 518, it meshes with the incomplete gear 519, causing the incomplete gear 519 to rotate. During the rotation of the incomplete gear 519, the rotating rod 513 will rotate. After the rotating rod 513 rotates, it will cause the rotating block 514 and the nozzle 515 to tilt. When the nozzle 515 tilts, the irrigation range of the vegetables can be adjusted, thereby expanding the irrigation range during the water and fertilizer irrigation process of the vegetables and improving the use effect of the device.

[0038] When mixing water and fertilizer, the operator sequentially feeds water and fertilizer into the mixing tank 4. Then, by turning on the drive motor 522, the output shaft 523 is rotated. During the rotation of the output shaft 523, the first stirring blade 525 is driven to rotate, thus mixing the water and fertilizer. As the output shaft 523 rotates, it also meshes with the first driven gear 526 and the second driven gear 529, causing the first driven shaft 527 and the second driven shaft 5210 to rotate. After the first driven shaft 527 and the second driven shaft 5210 rotate, they can drive the second stirring blade 528 and the third stirring blade 5211 to rotate, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer inside the mixing tank 4 and achieving the purpose of uniformly mixing water and fertilizer.

[0039] The above description is merely an illustrative embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of this utility model are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification of this utility model can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, this utility model naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to this case.

Claims

1. A vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device, comprising an installation plate (1); The mixing tank (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1); And the irrigation assembly (51) disposed on the top of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (51) includes a U-shaped frame (511) fixedly connected to the top right side of the mounting plate (1). A fixing block (512) is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the U-shaped frame (511). A rotating rod (513) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing block (512) via a bearing. A rotating block (514) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the rotating rod (513). A nozzle (515) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating block (514). A bearing block (516) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame (511). An electric push rod (517) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing block (516). A rack (518) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (517). The rack (518) has a side... An incomplete gear (519) is engaged with the wall. The inner wall of the incomplete gear (519) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (513). A water pump (5111) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1). A drain pipe (5110) is connected to the output end of the water pump (5111). The other end of the drain pipe (5110) is connected to the bottom of the nozzle (515). A water inlet pipe (5112) is connected to the input end of the water pump (5111). A drain outlet (5113) is connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe (5112). The drain outlet (5113) is located on the front of the mixing tank (4). A solenoid valve (5114) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the drain outlet (5113).

2. The vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (4) is equipped with a mixing assembly (52). The mixing assembly (52) includes a fixing frame (521) fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (4). A drive motor (522) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixing frame (521). An output shaft (523) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (522). The output shaft (523) movably passes through the top of the mixing tank (4) and extends into the interior of the mixing tank (4). A first stirring blade (525) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft (523). A drive gear (524) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft (523) near the drive motor (522). A first driven gear (525) meshes with the right side of the drive gear (524). The first driven gear (526) has a first driven shaft (527) fixedly connected to its inner wall. The outer wall of the middle part of the first driven shaft (527) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank (4) through a bearing. The outer wall of the first driven shaft (527) is fixedly connected to a second stirring blade (528). The left side of the driving gear (524) is meshed with a second driven gear (529). The inner wall of the second driven gear (529) is fixedly connected to a second driven shaft (5210). The outer wall of the middle part of the second driven shaft (5210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the mixing tank (4) through a bearing. The outer wall of the second driven shaft (5210) is fixedly connected to a third stirring blade (5211).

3. The vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (52) also includes a water inlet (5212) starting at the top of the back of the mixing tank (4) and a feed inlet (5213) starting at the top of the front of the mixing tank (4).

4. The vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with rollers (2), and there are four rollers (2), which are located at the bottom of the four corners of the mounting plate (1).

5. The vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate (1). There are two push rods (3), and the two push rods (3) are symmetrically distributed along the center plane of the mounting plate (1).

6. The vegetable water and fertilizer mixing irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are several first stirring blades (525), and several first stirring blades (525) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the output shaft (523).

Images