Livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection equipment

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, specifically to an air purification and disinfection device for livestock and poultry houses. It includes several hanging rails connected to adjacent rails by connectors. A purification and disinfection machine body is suspended on the rails via a hoisting mechanism. The hoisting mechanism includes a base plate, a connecting rod, and a movable block. The bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the base plate and has a bottom plate. The movable block is located within the hanging rails and can slide along them. The top end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the movable block. This air purification and disinfection device for livestock and poultry houses forms a mobile track network through several hanging rails and connectors, allowing the purification and disinfection machine body to move freely along the rails via the hoisting mechanism. The hoisting mechanism can also rotate axially and change angle at its bottom end, enabling the purification and disinfection machine body to flexibly adjust its position and working angle within the livestock and poultry house, achieving air purification and disinfection in different areas and improving the equipment's coverage and operational flexibility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to air purification and disinfection equipment for livestock and poultry houses. Background Technology

[0002] Air purification and disinfection in livestock and poultry houses is a crucial step in ensuring the healthy breeding of livestock and poultry. Professional techniques for purifying and disinfecting the air inside the houses can reduce harmful microorganisms and odors, creating a suitable breeding environment and contributing to improved livestock and poultry growth and increased breeding efficiency.

[0003] Utility model patent CN217487276U discloses an air disinfection device for large-scale poultry farming environments. This device includes a main body comprising a disinfection unit with an air outlet on the right and an air inlet on the left. An extension mechanism includes a first fixing sleeve movably fitted onto the air outlet of the disinfection unit and secured by a clamp. A corrugated pipe is connected to one side of the first fixing sleeve, and a second fixing sleeve is connected to one side of the corrugated pipe. This device utilizes a design where the corrugated pipe can be bent and extended, facilitating adjustment of the air outlet position and providing greater adaptability. It can directly target areas of manure accumulation, enabling rapid disinfection and deodorization of these areas.

[0004] The air disinfection equipment for large-scale poultry farming environments has a relatively fixed position for the disinfection machine itself. The position of the air outlet can only be adjusted by the corrugated pipe of the extension mechanism, which makes it difficult to cover different areas in the poultry house. Furthermore, the working angle of the disinfection machine cannot be flexibly changed, resulting in a limited disinfection range. In view of this, we propose an air purification and disinfection equipment for livestock and poultry houses. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an air purification and disinfection device for livestock and poultry houses to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] The air purification and disinfection equipment for livestock and poultry houses includes several hanging rails, with adjacent hanging rails connected by connectors. The main body of the purification and disinfection machine is suspended on the hanging rails by a hoisting mechanism. The main body of the purification and disinfection machine moves along the hanging rails through the hoisting mechanism. The main body of the purification and disinfection machine can rotate axially and change angle at the bottom end of the hoisting mechanism.

[0008] The cross-section of the hanging rail is a hollow rectangular structure, and a through groove is provided at the bottom end of the hanging rail;

[0009] The hoisting mechanism includes a U-shaped base plate, a connecting rod at the top of the base plate, and a movable block at the top of the connecting rod. The base plate is hinged to the outside of the main body of the purification and disinfection machine. The bottom end of the connecting rod passes through the base plate and has a bottom plate. The movable block is located in the hoisting rail and can slide along the hoisting rail. The top end of the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the movable block.

[0010] Preferably, both the left and right edges of the end of the suspension rail and the left and right edges of the end of the connector are provided with outwardly protruding plates, and the protruding plates on the suspension rail and the protruding plates on the connector are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0011] In this configuration, the cooperation of the convex plate and bolts achieves a stable connection between the hanging rail and the connecting parts, which facilitates the assembly and expansion of the equipment rail.

[0012] Preferably, the connector has a cross-shaped structure, the cross-section of the end of the connector is rectangular, and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the connector, the sliding groove being connected to the through groove;

[0013] In this configuration, the cross-shaped structure allows the track to extend in multiple directions, and the sliding groove and through groove are connected to ensure that the hoisting mechanism can move smoothly in the track network.

[0014] Preferably, a shank bolt is threaded to the outer end of the seat plate, and the end of the shank bolt can be made to abut against the outer shell of the main body of the purification and disinfection machine by tightening the shank bolt.

[0015] In this setting, the bolt with handle facilitates quick adjustment and fixation of the main body of the purification and disinfection machine on the base plate to meet different disinfection orientation requirements.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with an external thread, and a handle is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. When the handle is tightened, the handle presses the seat plate against the top of the bottom plate.

[0017] In this setting, the handle engages with the external thread to secure the base plate and the connecting rod, preventing the main body of the purification and disinfection machine from shaking during use.

[0018] Preferably, the top end of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping plate, the top end of the clamping plate is provided with a threaded post, the bottom end of the movable block is provided with a square protrusion, the protrusion extends into the through groove, the threaded post passes through the protrusion and the movable block and is threadedly connected to the movable block, when the connecting rod is rotated to make the threaded post tighten in the movable block, the clamping plate presses the bottom end of the hanging rail against the bottom end of the movable block;

[0019] In this setup, the position of the hoisting mechanism on the hoisting rail is locked by fastening the clamping plate and the movable block.

[0020] Preferably, an air collection box is provided above the connector, and a number of pipe openings are provided on the outer periphery of the air collection box. The air outlet of the main body of the purification and disinfection machine is connected to the pipe openings through a connecting pipe. A top protruding pipe is provided at the top of the air collection box, and an exhaust pipe for connecting to the outside is connected to the top protruding pipe.

[0021] In this setup, the air collection box works in conjunction with the duct outlet to collect purified air and discharge it through the exhaust pipe, thereby improving air treatment efficiency.

[0022] Preferably, a fixing post is fixed between the bottom end of the air collection box and the connector, and an end cap is provided on the unused pipe opening;

[0023] In this setup, the fixed column ensures the air collection box is securely installed, and the end caps prevent debris from entering unused pipe openings, maintaining system tightness.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0025] This livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection equipment uses a network of hanging rails and connecting parts to form a mobile track network. The main body of the purification and disinfection machine can move freely along the hanging rails with the help of a hoisting mechanism. The hoisting mechanism can also rotate axially and change its angle at the bottom, allowing the main body of the purification and disinfection machine to flexibly adjust its position and working angle in the livestock and poultry house. This enables the purification and disinfection of the air in different areas, improving the coverage and flexibility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hoisting mechanism in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the movable block in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the air concentration box in this utility model;

[0033] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0034] 100. Suspension rail; 110. Through groove; 120. Suspension rod;

[0035] 200. Connector; 210. Sliding groove;

[0036] 300. Main body of the purification and disinfection machine; 310. Connecting pipe;

[0037] 400. Lifting mechanism; 410. Seat plate; 411. Handled bolt; 420. Connecting rod; 421. External thread; 422. Bottom plate; 423. Clamping plate; 424. Threaded post; 430. Movable block; 431. Protruding post; 440. Rotary handle;

[0038] 500. Air collection box; 510. Pipe opening; 511. End cap; 520. Top protruding pipe; 530. Discharge pipe; 540. Fixing column. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0040] Please see Figures 1-5 The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection equipment includes several hanging rails 100, with several hanging rods 120 at the top of each rail 100. The rails 100 are suspended indoors via the hanging rods 120. Adjacent rails 100 are connected by connectors 200. The main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 is suspended on the rails 100 via a lifting mechanism 400. The main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 moves along the rails 100 via the lifting mechanism 400. The combination of the rails 100 and the connectors 200 forms an expandable track network, allowing the main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 to cover a larger space. The main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 can rotate axially and change angle at the bottom of the lifting mechanism 400. The design of the lifting mechanism 400 allows the main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 to move flexibly and adjust its angle to adapt to different disinfection needs.

[0041] like Figures 1-3As shown, in this utility model, the lifting rail 100 has a hollow rectangular cross-section and a through groove 110 at its bottom. The connector 200 has a cross-shaped structure, with a rectangular cross-section at its end and a sliding groove 210 at its bottom. Both the left and right edges of the lifting rail 100 and the connector 200 have outwardly protruding plates. The protruding plates on the lifting rail 100 and the connector 200 are fixedly connected by bolts. When the lifting rail 100 is connected to the connector 200, the sliding groove 210 connects with the through groove 110. The hollow rectangular structure of the lifting rail 100 provides a stable sliding space for the movable block 430. The connection between the through groove 110 and the sliding groove 210 ensures that the lifting mechanism 400 can smoothly transition between the lifting rail 100 and the connector 200. The cross-shaped connector 200 enables multi-directional track expansion, improving the flexibility of the equipment layout.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the hoisting mechanism 400 includes a U-shaped base plate 410, a connecting rod 420 disposed at the top of the base plate 410, and a movable block 430 disposed at the top of the connecting rod 420. The base plate 410 is hinged to the outside of the purification and disinfection machine body 300. The U-shaped base plate 410 provides stable support for the purification and disinfection machine body 300, and the hinged design allows for angle adjustment. A shank bolt 411 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the base plate 410. By tightening the shank bolt 411, the end of the shank bolt 411 can be pressed against the outer shell of the purification and disinfection machine body 300. The shank bolt 411 is used to fix the adjusted angle and ensure the stability of the disinfection process.

[0043] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom end of the connecting rod 420 passes through the seat plate 410 and is provided with a bottom end plate 422. The outer periphery of the bottom end of the connecting rod 420 is provided with an external thread 421. The outer periphery of the bottom end of the connecting rod 420 is threaded with a handle 440. When the handle 440 is tightened, the handle 440 presses the seat plate 410 against the top of the bottom end plate 422. When the handle 440 is not tightened, the seat plate 410 can drive the purification and disinfection machine body 300 to rotate axially at the bottom end of the connecting rod 420 to adjust the orientation of the purification and disinfection machine body 300. Through the cooperation of the bottom end plate 422 and the handle 440, the tightened handle 440 fixes the seat plate 410 and the connecting rod 420, realizing the tight connection between the seat plate 410 and the connecting rod 420.

[0044] like Figures 4-6As shown, the movable block 430 is disposed within the hanging rail 100 and can slide along the hanging rail 100. The top end of the connecting rod 420 is threadedly connected to the movable block 430. The top end of the connecting rod 420 is provided with a clamping plate 423, and the top end of the clamping plate 423 is provided with a threaded post 424. The bottom end of the movable block 430 is provided with a square protrusion 431, which extends into the through groove 110. The threaded post 424 passes through the protrusion 431 and the movable block 430 and is threadedly connected to the movable block 430. When the connecting rod 420 is rotated to tighten the threaded post 424 in the movable block 430, the clamping plate 423 presses the bottom end of the hanging rail 100 against the bottom end of the movable block 430. The square protrusion 431 and the through groove 110 cooperate to prevent the movable block 430 from rotating. This ensures that when the hoisting mechanism 400 slides in a straight line, the movable block 430 will not rotate along with the rotating connecting rod 420 driving the threaded column 424 to rotate. Thus, the clamping plate 423 can be pressed against the bottom end of the hanging rail 100 by rotating the connecting rod 420, thereby fixing the position of the connecting rod 420 on the hanging rail 100. The tight connection between the clamping plate 423 and the movable block 430 enables the hoisting mechanism 400 to stably support the main body 300 of the purification and disinfection machine and to adjust its position when needed.

[0045] In this embodiment, the air purification and disinfection equipment for livestock and poultry houses is used as follows: First, the hoisting mechanism 400 is pushed by external force, causing it to slide along the hanging rail 100 under the action of the movable block 430, thus moving the main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 to the target disinfection area. Then, the connecting rod 420 is rotated, causing the threaded column 424 to drive the clamping plate 423 to press the bottom end of the hanging rail 100 against the bottom end of the movable block 430, fixing the position of the hoisting mechanism 400 on the hanging rail 100. Next, the handle 440 is loosened to adjust the direction of the main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 at the bottom end of the connecting rod 420. After determining a suitable angle, the handle 440 is tightened to firmly press the seat plate 410 against the top of the bottom plate 422, completing the direction fixation. Finally, the bolt with handle 411 is loosened to adjust the orientation of the main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 within the seat plate 410. After meeting the disinfection requirements, the bolt with handle 411 is tightened for fixation, and then the main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300 is started to carry out air purification and disinfection work. Example

[0046] In order to centrally discharge the air treated by the main body of the purification and disinfection machine 300, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, an air collection box 500 is located above the connector 200. Several pipe openings 510 are located around the outer periphery of the air collection box 500. The air outlet of the purification and disinfection machine body 300 is connected to the pipe openings 510 via connecting pipes 310. A top protruding pipe 520 is located at the top of the air collection box 500, and an exhaust pipe 530 connecting to the outside is attached to the top protruding pipe 520. The air collection box 500 collects air treated by multiple purification and disinfection machine bodies 300 and discharges it to the outside through the exhaust pipe 530, preventing the purified air from circulating within the livestock and poultry house and improving air quality. The design of the pipe openings 510 facilitates expansion and connection based on the number of purification and disinfection machine bodies 300.

[0047] In addition, such as Figure 7 As shown, a fixing post 540 is fixed between the bottom end of the air collection box 500 and the connector 200. An end cap 511 is provided on the unused pipe opening 510. The fixing post 540 ensures the stable installation of the air collection box 500. The end cap 511 is used to close the unused pipe opening 510 to prevent untreated air from entering the emission system and to ensure the quality of the emitted air.

[0048] It is worth noting that the purification and disinfection machine body 300 involved in this utility model is a conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the air purification and disinfection equipment for livestock and poultry houses is in use, after the main body 300 of the purification and disinfection machine purifies and disinfects the air in the livestock and poultry house, the treated air enters the air collection box 500 through the connecting pipe 310. After being collected in the box, the air is discharged to the outside through the top protruding pipe 520 and the discharge pipe 530. According to the actual number of purification and disinfection machine bodies 300 used, the corresponding pipe ports 510 are connected to the connecting pipe 310. The unused pipe ports 510 are sealed with end caps 511 to ensure the sealing and effectiveness of the entire discharge system.

[0050] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection equipment, characterized in that: It includes several suspension rails (100), and adjacent two suspension rails (100) are connected by a connecting member (200). A purification and disinfection machine main body (300) is suspended on the suspension rail (100) through a hoisting mechanism (400). The purification and disinfection machine main body (300) moves along the suspension rail (100) through the hoisting mechanism (400). The purification and disinfection machine main body (300) can axially rotate and change the angle at the bottom end of the hoisting mechanism (400). The cross-section of the suspension rail (100) is a hollow rectangular structure, and a through groove (110) is opened at the bottom end of the suspension rail (100). The hoisting mechanism (400) includes a U-shaped seat plate (410), a connecting rod (420) arranged at the top end of the seat plate (410), and a movable block (430) arranged at the top end of the connecting rod (420). The seat plate (410) is hinged on the outside of the purification and disinfection machine main body (300). The bottom end of the connecting rod (420) penetrates through the seat plate (410) and is provided with a bottom end plate (422). The movable block (430) is arranged in the suspension rail (100) and can slide along the suspension rail (100). The top end of the connecting rod (420) is threadedly connected to the movable block (430).

2. The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Convex plates protruding outward are provided at the left and right side edges of the end of the suspension rail (100) and at the left and right side edges of the end of the connecting member (200). The convex plate on the suspension rail (100) and the convex plate on the connecting member (200) are fixedly connected by bolts.

3. The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (200) has a cross-shaped structure. The cross-section of the end of the connecting member (200) is rectangular. A sliding groove (210) is opened at the bottom end of the connecting member (200), and the sliding groove (210) communicates with the through groove (110).

4. The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt with a handle (411) is threadedly connected at the outer side end position of the seat plate (410). By tightening the bolt with a handle (411), the end of the bolt with a handle (411) can be made to abut against the outer shell of the purification and disinfection machine main body (300).

5. The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: External threads (421) are provided on the periphery of the bottom end of the connecting rod (420). A rotating handle (440) is threadedly connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the connecting rod (420). When the rotating handle (440) is tightened, the rotating handle (440) presses the seat plate (410) tightly against the top end of the bottom end plate (422).

6. The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting rod (420) is provided with a clamping plate (423). The top end of the clamping plate (423) is provided with a threaded column (424). The bottom end of the movable block (430) is provided with a square convex column (431). The convex column (431) extends into the through groove (110). The threaded column (424) penetrates through the convex column (431) and the movable block (430) and is threadedly connected to the movable block (430). When the connecting rod (420) is rotated to make the connecting rod (420) drive the threaded column (424) to be screwed tightly in the movable block (430), the clamping plate (423) presses the bottom end of the hanging rail (100) against the bottom end of the movable block (430).

7. The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above the connector (200) is provided an air concentration box (500). The outer periphery of the air concentration box (500) is provided with a number of pipe openings (510). The air outlet end of the purification and disinfection machine main body (300) is connected to the pipe openings (510) through a connecting pipe (310). The top end of the air concentration box (500) is provided with a top convex pipe (520). A discharge pipe (530) connected to the outside is connected to the top convex pipe (520).

8. The livestock and poultry house air purification and disinfection apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed column (540) is fixed between the bottom end of the air concentration box (500) and the connector (200). An end cap (511) is sleeved outside the idle pipe openings (510).

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