Crushing equipment for automatic production
By using a drive motor and transmission components to uniformly feed tea leaves and perform secondary crushing, combined with a filtration device, the problems of uneven feeding and poor crushing effect in tea pulverizing equipment are solved, achieving efficient tea pulverization and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI EAST LION TEA IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing tea grinding equipment requires secondary drying before grinding, and cannot feed the material evenly, which easily clogs the feed inlet. Furthermore, the grinding effect is poor, and filtration is not possible, resulting in a waste of power resources.
The system uses a drive motor to drive the transmission components, enabling uniform feeding and secondary crushing of tea leaves, and is equipped with a filtration device to filter the tea leaves.
It achieves uniform feeding and secondary crushing of tea leaves, ensuring that the tea particles meet the requirements, and removes large, uncrushed tea leaves through a filtration device, thereby improving the efficiency and resource utilization of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224271307U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crushing equipment technology, and in particular to crushing equipment for automated production. Background Technology
[0002] Tea, as a traditional beverage, has a long history of production and processing, and the process is complex. Traditionally, tea production involves multiple steps, including picking, withering, fixing, rolling, fermentation (for some types of tea), and drying. With the advancement of technology, modern tea production processes have gradually incorporated automated equipment and techniques to improve production efficiency, ensure consistent product quality, and reduce labor costs.
[0003] Current tea grinding equipment can only crush tea leaves. However, the tea leaves need to be dried twice before crushing to prevent them from getting damp due to improper storage. It also cannot feed the tea leaves evenly, and too many tea leaves may pile up and block the feed inlet. Furthermore, the tea leaves can only be crushed once during the crushing process, resulting in poor crushing effect. Moreover, the crushed tea leaves cannot be filtered after crushing, and there may still be larger tea leaves that have not been crushed. Filtering is required, but it is driven by multiple motors, which leads to a waste of power resources.
[0004] Therefore, how to provide crushing equipment for automated production is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] One objective of this invention is to provide an automated crushing equipment for production. By incorporating a drive motor and several transmission components, the equipment can simultaneously feed tea leaves evenly while being driven by the drive motor, and can also perform secondary crushing of the tea leaves. Furthermore, the crushed tea leaves can be filtered, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] An automated production crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a crushing box body and a drive motor. Two discharge inclined plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the crushing box body. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the crushing box body. A rotating gear two is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. Driven gear three is meshed with both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating gear two. A crushing roller one is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear three. The end of the crushing roller one near the left side of the crushing box body is rotatably connected to the crushing box body. A driving gear four is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing roller one. A transmission rack belt one and a transmission rack belt two are meshed with the outer wall of the rotating gear two respectively. Driven gear two is meshed with the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission rack belt two. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear two.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a plurality of sliding grooves are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the main body of the crushing box, and sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves, and a filter movable box is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding blocks.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the main body of the crushing box.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: the outer wall of the driving gear is meshed with a transmission rack belt three, and the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission rack belt three is meshed with a transmission gear.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a rotating gear is meshed with the front end of the outer wall of the transmission gear, and a second crushing roller is fixedly connected to the right side of both the transmission gear and the rotating gear. The right side of the second crushing roller is rotatably connected to the main body of the crushing box.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a through-slot plate is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box body, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the through-slot position at the top of the through-slot plate, and a feed box body is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: a heating plate is provided on the inner wall of the feed hopper, and a discharge drum is rotatably connected inside the feed hopper.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: the transmission rack belt has a driven gear meshing with the top of its inner wall, and the left side of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the discharge drum.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] The drive motor is started, causing the second rotating gear at its output end to rotate. This rotation not only drives the driven gears on both sides (the third gear), but also the transmission rack belts on the outer wall (the second and first rack belts). The rotation of the driven gears (the third gear) causes the left-side crushing roller (the first roller) to rotate towards the nearest side, performing the initial crushing of the tea leaves. The rotation of the transmission rack belt (the first belt) drives the driven gear at the top of its inner wall to rotate. This rotation of the driven gear drives the left-side discharge drum to rotate, discharging the tea leaves from the feed hopper through grooves on its outer wall into the main body of the crushing chamber. The rotation of the second gear drives the driven gear (the third gear) to rotate, thus driving the grinding roller... The crushing roller rotates towards one side, and the rotation of the second transmission rack belt drives the second driven gear at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the second driven gear drives the rotating rod on the left side to rotate, which in turn moves the filter movable box up and down. The rotation of the crushing roller drives the fourth driving gear on the left side to rotate. The rotation of the fourth driving gear drives the third transmission rack belt on the outer wall to rotate. The rotation of the third transmission rack belt drives the transmission gear at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear drives the rotating gear to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear and the rotating gear drives the second crushing roller to rotate towards one side, which can crush the tea leaves a second time and ensure that the crushed tea leaves meet the requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automated production crushing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial side view of the crushing equipment for automated production proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the feed hopper of the automated production crushing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the crushing box of the automated production crushing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a side view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the automated production crushing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a side view of the transmission components of the automated production crushing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled transmission components of the automated production crushing equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 The present invention provides a pulverizing device for automated production. Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A.
[0025] The attached diagram shows: 1. Crushing box body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Feed box body; 4. Driven gear; 5. Drive motor; 6. Transmission rack belt II; 7. Driven gear II; 8. Transmission rack belt I; 9. Through groove plate; 10. Discharge drum; 11. Heating plate; 12. Driven gear III; 13. Crushing roller I; 14. Discharge inclined plate; 15. Filter movable box; 16. Spring telescopic rod; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Sliding block; 20. Drive gear IV; 21. Transmission rack belt III; 22. Transmission gear; 23. Rotating gear; 24. Crushing roller II; 25. Rotating gear II. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the automated production crushing equipment includes a crushing box body 1 and a drive motor 5. Two discharge inclined plates 14 are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the crushing box body 1. The drive motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the crushing box body 1. A rotating gear 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 5. Driven gears 3 12 are meshed on both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating gear 25. A crushing roller 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear 3 12. The end of the crushing roller 13 near the left side of the crushing box body 1 rotates with the crushing box body 1. The crushing roller 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the drive gear 4 20. The outer wall of the rotating gear 25 is respectively meshed with the drive rack belt 1 8 and the drive rack belt 2 6. The outer wall of the drive gear 4 20 is meshed with the drive rack belt 3 21. The bottom of the inner wall of the drive rack belt 3 21 is meshed with the drive gear 22. The front end of the outer wall of the drive gear 22 is meshed with the rotating gear 23. The right side of both the drive gear 22 and the rotating gear 23 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 24. The right side of the crushing roller 24 is rotatably connected to the crushing box body 1.
[0028] The drive motor 5 drives several transmission components to rotate. The discharge inclined plate 14 transports the tea leaves. The drive motor 5 drives the rotating gear 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gears 12 on both sides to rotate. The driven gears 12 drive the crushing roller 13 to rotate, which crushes the tea leaves discharged from the top. The crushing roller 13 drives the driving gear 20 on the rear side to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission rack belt 21 on the outer wall to rotate. The transmission rack belt 21 drives the transmission gear 22 at its bottom to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating gear 23 on its outer wall to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 22 and the rotating gear 23 drives the crushing roller 24 on the rear side to rotate to the same side, crushing the tea leaves a second time, which can effectively increase the degree of crushing of the tea leaves.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, a driven gear 7 is meshed with the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission rack belt 2 6. A rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear 2 7. Several sliding grooves 17 are opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box body 1. A sliding block 19 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 17. A filter movable box 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block 19. A spring telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 19, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the crushing box body 1.
[0030] The rotation of the transmission rack belt 6 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 18 on its left side to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 18 drives the two movable rods on its outer wall to rotate, thereby causing the filter movable box 15 to move up and down. When the filter movable box 15 moves upward, the sliding block 19 on its outer wall slides upward inside the sliding groove 17. The spring telescopic rod 16 at the bottom of the sliding block 19 receives an upward pulling force. When the movable rod rotates down, the spring telescopic rod 16 loses the applied force and rebounds downward, causing the filter movable box 15 to move, thereby filtering out the larger pieces of tea leaves inside.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 8As shown, a through-slot plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box body 1. A feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the through-slot position at the top of the through-slot plate 9. A feed box body 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper 2. A heating plate 11 is provided on the inner wall of the feed hopper 2. A discharge drum 10 is rotatably connected inside the feed hopper 2. A driven gear 4 is meshed with the top of the inner wall of the transmission rack belt 8. The left side of the driven gear 4 is fixedly connected to the discharge drum 10.
[0032] The heating plate 11 inside the feed hopper 2 can heat and dry the tea leaves inside the feed hopper 2 and the feed box 3. The driven gear 4 can rotate to drive the discharge drum 10 to rotate. The rotation of the discharge drum 10 can evenly discharge the tea leaves into the crushing box body 1 through the through groove plate 9.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] First, an appropriate amount of tea leaves is discharged from the feed box 3 into the feed hopper 2. The heating plate 11 inside the feed hopper 2 is activated to dry the tea leaves. Then, the drive motor 5 is activated to drive the rotating gear 25 at its output end to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear 25 not only drives the driven gears 12 on both sides to rotate, but also drives the transmission rack belt 2 6 and transmission rack belt 8 on the outer wall to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 12 drives the crushing roller 13 on the left side to rotate to the side closer to it, crushing the tea leaves for the first time. The rotation of the transmission rack belt 8 drives the driven gear 4 on the top of its inner wall to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 4 drives the discharge drum 10 on the left side to rotate. The rotation of the discharge drum 10 discharges the tea leaves inside the feed hopper 2 through the groove on its outer wall into the crushing box body 1. The rotation of wheel 25 drives the driven gear 3 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the crushing roller 1 13 to rotate to the same side. The rotation of the transmission rack belt 2 6 drives the driven gear 2 7 at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 2 7 drives the rotating rod 18 on the left side to rotate, which in turn drives the filter movable box 15 to move up and down. The rotation of the crushing roller 1 13 drives the driving gear 4 20 on the left side to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 4 20 drives the transmission rack belt 3 21 on the outer wall to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rack belt 3 21 drives the transmission gear 22 at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 22 drives the rotating gear 23 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 22 and the rotating gear 23 drives the crushing roller 2 24 to rotate to the same side, which can crush the tea leaves a second time and ensure that the crushed tea leaves meet the requirements.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A crushing device for automated production, comprising a crushing chamber body (1), characterized in that, It also includes a drive motor (5), two discharge inclined plates (14) are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the crushing box body (1), a drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the crushing box body (1), a rotating gear two (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (5), a driven gear three (12) is meshed on both the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating gear two (25), a crushing roller one (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear three (12), the end of the crushing roller one (13) near the left side of the crushing box body (1) is rotatably connected to the crushing box body (1), a driving gear four (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing roller one (13), a transmission rack belt one (8) and a transmission rack belt two (6) are meshed on the outer wall of the rotating gear two (25), a driven gear two (7) is meshed on the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission rack belt two (6), and a rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the driven gear two (7).
2. The automated production crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner wall of the main body (1) of the crushing box is provided with several sliding grooves (17), and a sliding block (19) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (17). A filter movable box (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (19).
3. The automated production crushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding block (19) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (16), and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the main body (1) of the crushing box.
4. The pulverizing equipment for automated production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the drive gear four (20) is meshed with the transmission rack belt three (21), and the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission rack belt three (21) is meshed with the transmission gear (22).
5. The automated production crushing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end of the outer wall of the transmission gear (22) is meshed with a rotating gear (23). Both the transmission gear (22) and the rotating gear (23) are fixedly connected to the right side of a crushing roller (24). The right side of the crushing roller (24) is rotatably connected to the main body (1) of the crushing box.
6. The pulverizing equipment for automated production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing box body (1) is fixedly connected to the top of a through groove plate (9), and a feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the top through groove position of the through groove plate (9). A feed box body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper (2).
7. The pulverizing equipment for automated production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the feed hopper (2) is provided with a heating plate (11), and the feed hopper (2) is rotatably connected to a discharge drum (10).
8. The automated production crushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive rack belt (8) is meshed with a driven gear (4) on the top of its inner wall, and the left side of the driven gear (4) is fixedly connected to the discharge drum (10).