Aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames

Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel frame processing equipment, and discloses an aluminum shavings recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames, including a collection box. Mounting plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front and rear ends of the collection box. A collection tube is fixedly sleeved on the top of the left end of the collection box, and an aluminum shavings box is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inside of the collection box. This utility model uses a pressure block, vertical rod, horizontal rod, round rod, and turntable. When the first motor starts, the first rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, causing the round rod fixedly connected to the turntable to rotate as well. This causes the round rod to exert a pushing force on the horizontal rod, pushing the horizontal rod through the vertical rod and moving the pressure block downwards. The continuous downward pressure of the pressure block compresses the aluminum shavings inside the aluminum shavings box, thereby reducing the volume of aluminum shavings and shortening the frequency of cleaning the aluminum shavings box by the operator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panel frame processing equipment, specifically an aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) panel frame is a basic structure used to install solar panels. It mainly consists of components such as columns, beams, clamps, and foundations. It is widely used for solar panel installation on residential rooftops, commercial factories, industrial parks, and other places. In addition, with the continuous development of photovoltaic technology, PV frames are also being innovatively applied in diverse scenarios such as agricultural-photovoltaic integration, photovoltaic carports, and ground support systems.

[0003] A search revealed CN203683626U, a publication on an aluminum shavings recycling and processing device. This device addresses the problem that existing aluminum shavings recycling devices cannot effectively recover aluminum shavings and lack post-recovery purification. By incorporating a collection dish, a coarse filter, and a high-efficiency filter, the device works as follows: during operation, after the blower starts, airflow enters through the inlet of the collection dish near the contact point between the bottle and the rolling cutter, then flows through a pipe into the collection box. Due to the rapid decrease in airflow velocity, larger aluminum shavings naturally sink to a pull-out aluminum shavings tray, while smaller aluminum shavings are slowly filtered out by the coarse filter. The airflow is then sent back into the chamber by the blower through a pipe, filtered again by the high-efficiency filter, and then discharged. This method has the advantages of good recycling efficiency and the ability to purify the recovered aluminum shavings. However, in practical use, there are still shortcomings. Because the aluminum shavings are finely fragmented, the shavings accumulated in the collection box become fluffy, increasing the volume of the aluminum shavings aggregates and thus occupying excessive internal space, increasing the frequency of cleaning by operators. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems. This invention provides an aluminum chip recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames, which has the advantage of easily compressing the volume of aluminum chips.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an aluminum shavings recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames, comprising a collection box, mounting plates fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front and rear ends of the collection box, a collection tube fixedly sleeved on the top of the left end of the collection box, an aluminum shavings box movably sleeved on the bottom of the inside of the collection box, a pressure block movably sleeved on the top of the inner surface of the collection box above the collection tube, two vertical rods fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the pressure block, the tops of the two vertical rods respectively penetrating the collection box and extending to the outside of the collection box and fixedly installed with a horizontal rod, a round rod movably sleeved on the middle of the inside of the horizontal rod, a first motor fixedly installed on the top of the collection box, a first rotating shaft fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor, a turntable fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the turntable movably connected to the outer surface of the horizontal rod, and the top of the middle of the front end of the turntable fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an inclined groove is provided at the top of the left inner wall of the collection box, and an inclined block is movably sleeved at the rear end of the inclined groove.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a scraper is movably sleeved on the rear side inside the collection box, the outer surface of the scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined block, and a short rod is fixedly installed on the right end of the scraper, the outer surface of the short rod is movably sleeved with the right inner wall of the collection box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the collection box, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the second motor. The left end of the second rotating shaft passes through the collection box and extends into the interior of the collection box, and a long rod is fixedly sleeved thereon. The right end of the long rod is movably connected to the right inner wall of the collection box, and the inner surface of the long rod is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the short rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a filter plate located below the pressure block is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the collection box, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right end of the filter plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a blower is fixedly installed at the other end of the air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the front end of the blower, and a cloth bag is fixedly sleeved inside the air outlet pipe.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blower, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top center of the base plate, with the bottom end of the support rod being fixedly connected to the top end of the cloth bag.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention incorporates a pressure block, a vertical rod, a horizontal rod, a round rod, and a turntable. When the first motor starts, the first rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate, causing the round rod, which is fixedly connected to the turntable, to rotate as well. This causes the round rod to exert a pushing force on the horizontal rod, pushing the horizontal rod through the vertical rod and moving the pressure block downwards. The continuous downward pressure of the pressure block compresses the aluminum chips inside the aluminum chip box, thereby reducing the volume of aluminum chips and decreasing the frequency of cleaning the aluminum chip box by the operator. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the front of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the top of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Collection box; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Collection pipe; 4. Aluminum shavings box; 5. Pressing block; 6. Vertical rod; 7. Horizontal rod; 8. Round rod; 9. First motor; 10. First rotating shaft; 11. Turntable; 12. Inclined groove; 13. Inclined block; 14. Scraper; 15. Short rod; 16. Second motor; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Long rod; 19. Filter plate; 20. Air inlet pipe; 21. Blower; 22. Air outlet pipe; 23. Filter bag; 24. Base plate; 25. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this utility model provides an aluminum shavings recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames, including a collection box 1. Mounting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front and rear ends of the collection box 1. A collection tube 3 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the left end of the collection box 1. An aluminum shavings box 4 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inside of the collection box 1. A pressure block 5 located above the collection tube 3 is movably sleeved on the top of the inner surface of the collection box 1. Two vertical rods 6 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the pressure block 5. The tops of the two vertical rods 6 pass through the collection box 1 and extend to the outside of the collection box 1, and a horizontal rod 7 is fixedly installed thereon. A round rod 8 is movably sleeved on the middle of the inside of the horizontal rod 7. A first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box 1. A first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the first motor 9. A turntable 11 is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 10. The outer surface of the turntable 11 is movably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar 7. The top of the middle part of the front end of the turntable 11 is fixedly sleeved to the outer surface of the round rod 8. When the first motor 9 is started, the first rotating shaft 10 will drive the turntable 11 to rotate. Since the round rod 8 is fixedly sleeved to the turntable 11 and movably sleeved to the crossbar 7, the round rod 8 will rotate along with the turntable 11 as the turntable 11 rotates. This causes the outer surface of the round rod 8 to generate a thrust on the crossbar 7, pushing the crossbar 7, the vertical rod 6, and the pressure block 5 to move along the inner surface of the collection box 1. In this way, the aluminum chips inside the aluminum chip box 4 can be compressed by the continuous downward pressure of the pressure block 5, thereby reducing the volume of aluminum chips and shortening the frequency of cleaning the aluminum chip box 4 by the operator.

[0023] The top of the left inner wall of the collection box 1 is provided with a sloping groove 12, and a sloping block 13 is movably sleeved at the rear end of the sloping groove 12. The inner surface of the sloping groove 12 and the outer surface of the sloping block 13 are both smooth, so as to ensure that the sloping block 13 will not get stuck when it moves along the inside of the sloping groove 12. At the same time, the cooperation between the sloping groove 12 and the sloping block 13 will play a limiting role.

[0024] The scraper 14 is movably sleeved on the rear side inside the collection box 1. The outer surface of the scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined block 13. A short rod 15 is fixedly installed on the right end of the scraper 14. The outer surface of the short rod 15 is movably sleeved to the right inner wall of the collection box 1. When the short rod 15 is pushed, it will move the scraper 14 and the inclined block 13 along the inner surface of the inclined groove 12. The top of the scraper 14 and the bottom of the pressure block 5 are on the same horizontal plane. Therefore, as the scraper 14 moves, the aluminum shavings stuck to the bottom of the pressure block 5 can be cleaned.

[0025] The collection box 1 has a second motor 16 fixedly installed on its right end. The other end of the output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft 17. The left end of the second rotating shaft 17 passes through the collection box 1 and extends into the interior of the collection box 1, and is fixedly sleeved with a long rod 18. The right end of the long rod 18 is movably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the collection box 1. The inner surface of the long rod 18 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the short rod 15. When the second motor 16 is started, the second rotating shaft 17 will drive the long rod 18 to rotate. Since the inner surface of the long rod 18 is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the short rod 15, as the long rod 18 rotates, the inner wall of the long rod 18 will generate a thrust on the outer surface of the short rod 15, pushing the short rod 15 and the scraper 14 to move.

[0026] The right end of the collection box 1 is fixedly fitted with a filter plate 19 located below the pressure block 5, and the right end of the filter plate 19 is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe 20. When the air inside the collection box 1 enters the air inlet pipe 20 through the filter plate 19, the presence of the filter plate 19 will filter the flowing air, thereby preventing aluminum shavings from entering the air inlet pipe 20.

[0027] The other end of the air inlet pipe 20 is fixedly installed with a blower 21, and the top of the front end of the blower 21 is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe 22. A cloth bag 23 is fixedly sleeved inside the air outlet pipe 22. When the blower 21 is started, the air inside the collection box 1 will enter the blower 21 through the filter plate 19 and the air inlet pipe 20, and then enter the air outlet pipe 22 and the cloth bag 23 from the blower 21, thereby completing the aluminum shavings recycling operation.

[0028] The blower 21 has a base plate 24 fixedly installed at its bottom end. A support rod 25 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top center of the base plate 24. The bottom end of the support rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter bag 23. The base plate 24 will fix the blower 21, while the support rod 25 will support and fix the filter bag 23, thereby ensuring the stability of the filter bag 23 in the aluminum scrap recycling process.

[0029] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0030] In use, the operator starts the blower 21, so that the air inside the collection box 1, after being filtered by the filter plate 19, enters the blower 21 through the air inlet pipe 20, and then enters the air outlet pipe 22 and the cloth bag 23 from the blower 21. This allows aluminum shavings to enter the collection box 1 through the collection pipe 3 and fall into the aluminum shavings box 4. When too many aluminum shavings accumulate inside the aluminum shavings box 4, the operator stops the blower 21 and starts the first motor 9, so that the first rotating shaft 10 drives the turntable 11 and the round rod 8 to rotate. This causes the round rod 8 to generate a pushing force on the inner wall of the crossbar 7, pushing the crossbar 7 through the vertical rod 6 and moving the pressure block 5 downward. In this way, the aluminum shavings inside the aluminum shavings box 4 are compressed by the continuous downward pressure of the pressure block 5, thereby reducing the volume of aluminum shavings and reducing the frequency of the operator cleaning the aluminum shavings box 4.

[0031] After the aluminum shavings are compressed, the operator starts the second motor 16, which causes the second rotating shaft 17 to drive the long rod 18 to rotate. This causes the inner wall of the long rod 18 to exert a thrust on the outer surface of the short rod 15, pushing the short rod 15 and the scraper 14 to move. In this way, the scraper 14 can clean the aluminum shavings stuck to the bottom of the pressing block 5, thereby reducing the waste of aluminum shavings and ensuring that the bottom of the pressing block 5 is always smooth and free of sticky residue.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames, comprising a collection box (1), characterized in that: Mounting plates (2) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the front and rear ends of the collection box (1). A collection tube (3) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the left end of the collection box (1). An aluminum shavings box (4) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the inside of the collection box (1). A pressure block (5) located above the collection tube (3) is movably sleeved on the top of the inner surface of the collection box (1). Vertical rods (6) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the pressure block (5). There are two vertical rods (6). The tops of the two vertical rods (6) pass through the collection box (1) and extend... A crossbar (7) extends to the outside of the collection box (1) and is fixedly installed thereon. A round rod (8) is movably sleeved at the middle of the inside of the crossbar (7). A first motor (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the collection box (1). A first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the output shaft of the first motor (9). A turntable (11) is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (10). The outer surface of the turntable (11) is movably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar (7). The top of the middle part of the front end of the turntable (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (8).

2. The aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the left inner wall of the collection box (1) is provided with a sloping groove (12), and a sloping block (13) is movably sleeved at the rear end of the sloping groove (12).

3. The aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (14) is movably sleeved on the rear side inside the collection box (1). The outer surface of the scraper (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined block (13). A short rod (15) is fixedly installed on the right end of the scraper (14). The outer surface of the short rod (15) is movably sleeved to the right inner wall of the collection box (1).

4. The aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (16) is fixedly installed on the right end of the collection box (1). A second rotating shaft (17) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the second motor (16). The left end of the second rotating shaft (17) passes through the collection box (1) and extends into the interior of the collection box (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a long rod (18). The right end of the long rod (18) is movably connected to the right inner wall of the collection box (1). The inner surface of the long rod (18) is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the short rod (15).

5. The aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the collection box (1) is fixedly fitted with a filter plate (19) located below the pressure block (5), and the right end of the filter plate (19) is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe (20).

6. The aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blower (21) is fixedly installed at the other end of the air inlet pipe (20), and an air outlet pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the front end of the blower (21). A cloth bag (23) is fixedly sleeved inside the air outlet pipe (22).

7. The aluminum scrap recycling device for photovoltaic panel frames according to claim 6, characterized in that: A base plate (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the blower (21), and a support rod (25) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top center of the base plate (24). The bottom end of the support rod (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cloth bag (23).

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