Tricycle spindle polishing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of polishing devices, and particularly relates to a tricycle spindle polishing device which comprises a workbench and a polishing box, and a polishing mechanism and a dust collecting mechanism are arranged above the workbench. The grinding mechanism moves transversely and longitudinally, adjusts the grinding depth and moves in the length direction of the tricycle main shaft, and the action of grinding the surface of the tricycle main shaft is achieved. And the dust collecting mechanism is arranged above the grinding mechanism and is used for sucking dust generated by grinding the workpiece, so that the action of intensively collecting the dust generated by grinding is realized. According to the grinding device for the tricycle spindle, the grinding mechanism and the dust collecting mechanism are arranged, the grinding mechanism grinds the surface of the tricycle spindle, the dust collecting mechanism is arranged above the grinding mechanism, dust generated by grinding workpieces is collected in a centralized mode, and the problem that when an existing grinding machine works, the grinding efficiency is high is solved. And a large amount of dust damages operators and components of the grinding machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding device technology, and in particular to a grinding device for the main shaft of a tricycle. Background Technology

[0002] As the core component of the transmission system, the main shaft of a tricycle connects the crankshaft and the drive wheel, transmitting the torque generated by the engine or human power to the rear wheel to enable vehicle movement. Freight tricycles are often overloaded, requiring the main shaft to have high strength and wear resistance. The tricycle main shaft grinding device is mainly used to grind, polish and finish the surface of the tricycle main shaft to remove burrs and make the surface smoother.

[0003] In actual use, when the grinder is working, a large amount of dust will be directly released into the air and inhaled by the operator. Long-term inhalation of this dust will damage the operator's respiratory system. The dust will also accumulate inside the grinder, clogging key components, causing the machine's performance to decline or even malfunction. This makes it difficult to remove the dust generated during grinding, thus making it inconvenient to use the machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problem that the large amount of dust generated by existing grinding machines during operation causes damage to operators and grinding machine parts, this utility model proposes a grinding device for the spindle of a tricycle.

[0005] The present invention proposes a grinding device for the main shaft of a tricycle, including a worktable and a grinding box, wherein a grinding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism are respectively arranged above the worktable.

[0006] The dust collection mechanism is located above the polishing mechanism.

[0007] The grinding mechanism adjusts the grinding depth by moving laterally and longitudinally, and moves along the length of the tricycle's main shaft to grind the surface of the tricycle's main shaft.

[0008] The dust collection mechanism is located above the grinding mechanism to suck up the dust generated during grinding, thereby achieving the action of collecting the dust generated during grinding in a concentrated manner.

[0009] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes an adjusting motor, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box, the surface of which is rotatably connected to the surface of the worktable via a support frame, an adjusting slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw, the surface of which is slidably connected to the surface of the worktable, one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to an adjusting bevel gear, and the two adjusting screws are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the width direction of the grinding box.

[0010] Preferably, the output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw via a coupling. A dust cover is provided on the outside of the adjusting screw. The two ends of the dust cover are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting slider and the surface of the support frame, respectively. A connecting bevel gear is driven to the surface of the adjusting bevel gear. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting bevel gear. The two connecting bevel gears are linearly arrayed along the length of the connecting shaft. The two ends of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box via the support frame, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the grinding box has an internal mounting box, with both ends of the mounting box fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two adjusting sliders, and the surface of the mounting box slidably connected to the surface of the grinding box. The mounting box contains a grinding screw, with both ends rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting box. A grinding motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting box, and the output shaft of the grinding motor is fixedly connected to one end of the grinding screw via a coupling. A grinding slider is threaded onto the surface of the grinding screw, and the surface of the grinding slider slidably connected to the surface of the mounting box. A grinding strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding slider.

[0012] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes a fixed mounting plate, a fixed mounting turntable rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed mounting plate, a rotating motor fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box, the output shaft of the rotating motor being fixedly connected to one end of the fixed mounting turntable via a coupling, an installation groove being provided on the surface of the worktable, a movable mounting plate being slidably connected to the surface of the installation groove, the surface of the movable mounting plate being slidably connected to the surface of the installation groove, a movable mounting turntable rotatably connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate, an installation cylinder being fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box, the output end of the installation cylinder being fixedly connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate, and limit grooves being provided on the surfaces of both the movable mounting turntable and the fixed mounting turntable.

[0013] Preferably, a dust collection hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box, an explosion-proof fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box, the explosion-proof fan is located above the dust collection hopper, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the explosion-proof fan, a dust collection bag is fixedly connected to one end of the guide pipe, a shelf is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box, the dust collection bag is located above the shelf, a protective door is rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box, and ventilation slots are provided on both sides of the grinding box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] By setting up a grinding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism, the grinding mechanism adjusts the grinding depth by moving laterally and longitudinally and moves along the length of the tricycle's main shaft to grind the surface of the tricycle's main shaft. The dust collection mechanism is set above the grinding mechanism to collect the dust generated during grinding, thus solving the technical problem that a large amount of dust in existing grinding machines causes damage to operators and grinding machine parts during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a tricycle spindle grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the storage plate structure of a tricycle main shaft grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of the dust collection bucket structure of a tricycle spindle grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the dust cover structure of a tricycle main shaft grinding device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the grinding slider structure of a grinding device for a tricycle spindle proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Grinding box; 3. Adjusting motor; 301. Adjusting screw; 302. Adjusting slider; 303. Adjusting bevel gear; 304. Dust cover; 305. Connecting bevel gear; 306. Connecting shaft; 307. Mounting box; 308. Grinding screw; 309. Grinding motor; 310. Grinding slider; 311. Grinding strip; 401. Fixed mounting plate; 402. Fixed mounting turntable; 403. Tilting motor; 404. Mounting slide; 405. Moving mounting plate; 406. Moving mounting turntable; 407. Mounting cylinder; 408. Limiting groove; 409. Dust suction hopper; 410. Explosion-proof fan; 411. Guide pipe; 412. Dust collection bag; 413. Shelf; 414. Protective door; 415. Ventilation groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-5 A grinding device for the main shaft of a tricycle includes a worktable 1 and a grinding box 2. A grinding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism are respectively arranged above the worktable 1.

[0024] The dust collection mechanism is located above the grinding mechanism.

[0025] To grind, polish, and finish the surface of the tricycle's main shaft, removing burrs and making the surface smoother, a grinding mechanism is installed, such as... Figures 1-3 and Figure 5 The grinding mechanism adjusts the grinding depth by moving laterally and longitudinally, and moves along the length of the tricycle's main shaft to grind the surface of the tricycle's main shaft.

[0026] The grinding mechanism includes an adjusting motor 3, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box 2. An adjusting screw 301 is rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box 2. The surface of the adjusting screw 301 is rotatably connected to the surface of the worktable 1 via a support frame. An adjusting slider 302 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw 301. The surface of the adjusting slider 302 is slidably connected to the surface of the worktable 1. An adjusting bevel gear 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 301. The two adjusting screws 301 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the width direction of the grinding box 2.

[0027] Furthermore, by adjusting the motor 3 to drive the adjusting screw 301 to rotate, the adjusting slider 302 on the surface of the adjusting screw 301 slides along the surface of the worktable 1.

[0028] The output shaft of the adjusting motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 301 via a coupling. A dust cover 304 is provided on the outside of the adjusting screw 301. The two ends of the dust cover 304 are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting slider 302 and the surface of the support frame, respectively. A connecting bevel gear 305 is connected to the surface of the adjusting bevel gear 303. A connecting shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting bevel gear 305. The two connecting bevel gears 305 are linearly arrayed along the length of the connecting shaft 306. The two ends of the connecting shaft 306 are rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box 2 via the support frame, respectively.

[0029] Furthermore, the adjusting screws 301 are protected by dust covers 304, and the adjusting bevel gears 303 at one end of the two adjusting screws 301 are respectively connected to the connecting bevel gears 305 at both ends of the connecting shaft 306, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the two adjusting screws 301.

[0030] The grinding box 2 has an internal mounting box 307. Both ends of the mounting box 307 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of two adjusting sliders 302, respectively. The surface of the mounting box 307 is slidably connected to the surface of the grinding box 2. The mounting box 307 has an internal grinding screw 308. Both ends of the grinding screw 308 are rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting box 307. The surface of the mounting box 307 is fixedly connected to a grinding motor 309. The output shaft of the grinding motor 309 is fixedly connected to one end of the grinding screw 308 through a coupling. The surface of the grinding screw 308 is threadedly connected to a grinding slider 310. The surface of the grinding slider 310 is slidably connected to the surface of the mounting box 307. The surface of the grinding slider 310 is fixedly connected to a grinding strip 311.

[0031] Furthermore, the mounting box 307 is moved by two adjusting sliders 302, and the grinding motor 309 on the surface of the mounting box 307 drives the grinding slider 310 to move along the axis of the grinding screw 308 through the grinding screw 308. The grinding strip 311 on the surface of the grinding slider 310 moves and grinds the tricycle main shaft.

[0032] To prevent damage to operators and machine parts from the large amounts of dust generated during grinding machine operation, a centralized dust collection system is installed, such as... Figures 1-2 and Figures 4-5 The dust collection mechanism is located above the grinding mechanism to suck up the dust generated during grinding, thus achieving the action of collecting the dust generated during grinding in a concentrated manner.

[0033] The dust collection mechanism includes a fixed mounting plate 401, a fixed mounting turntable 402 rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed mounting plate 401, a rotating motor 403 fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box 2, the output shaft of the rotating motor 403 being fixedly connected to one end of the fixed mounting turntable 402 via a coupling, a mounting groove 404 being provided on the surface of the worktable 1, a movable mounting plate 405 being slidably connected to the surface of the mounting groove 404, the surface of the movable mounting plate 405 being slidably connected to the surface of the mounting groove 404, a movable mounting turntable 406 being rotatably connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate 405, a mounting cylinder 407 being fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box 2, the output end of the mounting cylinder 407 being fixedly connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate 405, and limit grooves 408 being provided on the surfaces of both the movable mounting turntable 406 and the fixed mounting turntable 402.

[0034] Furthermore, the movable mounting plate 405 is slid along the surface of the mounting groove 404 by the mounting cylinder 407. The movable mounting turntable 406, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate 405, and the fixed mounting turntable 402, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed mounting plate 401, fix and clamp the two ends of the tricycle shaft. The fixed mounting turntable 402 is rotated by the tilting motor 403 to achieve the tilting and grinding of the tricycle shaft.

[0035] A dust collection hopper 409 is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding box 2. An explosion-proof fan 410 is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box 2. The explosion-proof fan 410 is located above the dust collection hopper 409. A guide pipe 411 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the explosion-proof fan 410. A dust collection bag 412 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide pipe 411. A shelf 413 is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box 2. The dust collection bag 412 is located above the shelf 413. A protective door 414 is rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box 2. Ventilation slots 415 are provided on both sides of the grinding box 2.

[0036] Furthermore, the explosion-proof motor installed above the grinding box 2 discharges the dust generated during the grinding of the tricycle's main shaft upwards through the dust suction hopper 409 installed at the top of the grinding box 2. The dust discharged from the grinding box 2 enters the interior of the dust collection bag 412 through the guide pipe 411, and the bottom of the dust collection bag 412 is fixedly supported by the storage plate 413.

[0037] By setting up a grinding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism, the grinding mechanism adjusts the grinding depth by moving laterally and longitudinally and moves along the length of the tricycle's main shaft to grind the surface of the tricycle's main shaft. The dust collection mechanism is set above the grinding mechanism to collect the dust generated during grinding, thus solving the technical problem that a large amount of dust in existing grinding machines causes damage to operators and grinding machine parts during operation.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] Before use, the grinding box 2 is positioned above the workbench 1. Open the protective door 414 at the front of the grinding box 2, and place the tricycle spindle to be ground into the grinding box 2. One end of the tricycle spindle is inserted into the limiting groove 408 on the surface of the fixed mounting turntable 402, and the other end is inserted into the limiting groove 408 on the surface of the movable mounting turntable 406. The mounting cylinder 407 on one side of the grinding box 2 pushes the movable mounting plate 405 to slide along the surface of the mounting groove 404, causing the movable mounting turntable 406 on the surface of the movable mounting plate 405 to move along the tricycle spindle. The other end is fixedly clamped. The tilting motor 403 on the other side of the grinding box 2 drives the fixed mounting turntable 402 on the surface of the fixed mounting plate 401 to rotate, so that the tricycle main shaft rotates along the axis, which is convenient for grinding. The adjustment motor 3 on the surface of the grinding box 2 drives the adjustment screw 301 inside the grinding box 2 to rotate. One end of each of the two adjustment screws is provided with an adjustment bevel gear 303. Both ends of the connecting shaft 306 are provided with connecting bevel gears 305, which are respectively connected to the surface of the two adjustment bevel gears 303 for transmission, so that the two adjustment screws 301 rotate synchronously. The adjusting sliders 302 on the surfaces of the two adjusting screws 301 move synchronously, ensuring the smooth movement of the mounting box 307 above the two adjusting sliders 302. A dust cover 304 is provided on the outside of the adjusting screws 301 to protect their surfaces and prevent damage from grinding dust. A grinding motor 309 on the surface of the mounting box 307 drives the grinding screw 308 inside the mounting box 307 to rotate, causing the grinding slider 310 on the surface of the grinding screw 308 to move along the length of the mounting box 307 for grinding. The grinding strip 311 on the surface of the slider 310 performs a full grinding of the surface of the tricycle's main shaft. The explosion-proof fan 410 above the grinding box 2 discharges the dust generated inside the grinding box 2 upward through the dust suction hopper 409 on the top of the grinding box 2. External air enters the grinding box 2 through the ventilation slots 415 on both sides of the grinding box 2, which in turn drives the dust inside the grinding box 2 into the guide pipe 411 through the explosion-proof fan 410. A dust collection bag 412 is installed at the end of the guide pipe 411 for collection. The bottom of the dust collection bag 412 is supported by the shelf 413 on the surface of the grinding box 2.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device for the main shaft of a tricycle, comprising a worktable (1) and a grinding box (2), characterized in that: A grinding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism are respectively provided above the workbench (1); The dust collection mechanism is located above the polishing mechanism; The grinding mechanism adjusts the grinding depth by moving laterally and longitudinally, and moves along the length of the tricycle's main shaft to grind the surface of the tricycle's main shaft. The dust collection mechanism is located above the grinding mechanism to suck up the dust generated during grinding, thereby achieving the action of collecting the dust generated during grinding in a concentrated manner.

2. The tricycle spindle grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism includes an adjusting motor (3), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box (2), and an adjusting screw (301) is rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box (2). The surface of the adjusting screw (301) is rotatably connected to the surface of the worktable (1) through a support frame. An adjusting slider (302) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw (301), and the surface of the adjusting slider (302) is slidably connected to the surface of the worktable (1). An adjusting bevel gear (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw (301). The two adjusting screws (301) are symmetrically distributed with the axis in the width direction of the grinding box (2) as the center.

3. The tricycle spindle grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the regulating motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the regulating screw (301) via a coupling. A dust cover (304) is provided on the outside of the regulating screw (301). The two ends of the dust cover (304) are fixedly connected to the surface of the regulating slider (302) and the surface of the support frame, respectively. A connecting bevel gear (305) is connected to the surface of the regulating bevel gear (303). A connecting shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting bevel gear (305). The two connecting bevel gears (305) are linearly arrayed along the length direction of the connecting shaft (306). The two ends of the connecting shaft (306) are rotatably connected to the surface of the grinding box (2) via the support frame.

4. The tricycle spindle grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding box (2) is provided with an installation box (307) inside. The two ends of the installation box (307) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two adjusting sliders (302) respectively. The surface of the installation box (307) is slidably connected to the surface of the grinding box (2). The installation box (307) is provided with a grinding screw (308) inside. Both ends of the grinding screw (308) are rotatably connected to the surface of the installation box (307). The surface of the installation box (307) is fixedly connected to a grinding motor (309). The output shaft of the grinding motor (309) is fixedly connected to one end of the grinding screw (308) through a coupling. The surface of the grinding screw (308) is threadedly connected to a grinding slider (310). The surface of the grinding slider (310) is slidably connected to the surface of the installation box (307). The surface of the grinding slider (310) is fixedly connected to a grinding strip (311).

5. The tricycle spindle grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism includes a fixed mounting plate (401), a fixed mounting turntable (402) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed mounting plate (401), a rotating motor (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box (2), the output shaft of the rotating motor (403) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed mounting turntable (402) through a coupling, an installation groove (404) is provided on the surface of the workbench (1), a movable mounting plate (405) is slidably connected to the surface of the installation groove (404), the surface of the movable mounting plate (405) is slidably connected to the surface of the installation groove (404), a movable mounting turntable (406) is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate (405), an installation cylinder (407) is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding box (2), the output end of the installation cylinder (407) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable mounting plate (405), and limit grooves (408) are provided on the surface of the movable mounting turntable (406) and the surface of the fixed mounting turntable (402).

6. The tricycle spindle grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to a dust collection hopper (409), and the surface of the grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to an explosion-proof fan (410). The explosion-proof fan (410) is located above the dust collection hopper (409). The upper end of the explosion-proof fan (410) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (411). One end of the guide pipe (411) is fixedly connected to a dust collection bag (412). The surface of the grinding box (2) is fixedly connected to a shelf (413). The dust collection bag (412) is located above the shelf (413). The surface of the grinding box (2) is rotatably connected to a protective door (414). Both sides of the grinding box (2) are provided with ventilation slots (415).

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