A toolkit for monitoring pear blight

By adopting a sliding compartment design in the pear blight disease monitoring toolbox, the problems of tools being difficult to display and cross-contamination are solved, achieving convenient use and stability of the toolbox.

CN224275030UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26INSPECTION & QUARANTINE TECH CENT OF CHONGQING ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INSPECTION & QUARANTINE TECH CENT OF CHONGQING ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a pear blight monitoring toolbox, including a base plate, a lower compartment fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a middle compartment slidably disposed on the top surface of the lower compartment, and an upper compartment slidably disposed on the top surface of the middle compartment. The top surfaces of the lower, middle, and upper compartments are all open structures. Each of the lower, middle, and upper compartments contains a tool compartment, and multiple partitions are fixedly connected inside the tool compartment. Two first top sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the top surface of the lower compartment, and two first top sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the middle compartment. The first top sliding blocks are horizontally slidably connected within the first top sliding grooves. Two second top sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the top surface of the middle compartment. The lower, middle, and upper compartments are slidably disposed, allowing them to be opened horizontally to display all tools for easy access and use, making it more practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant disease monitoring technology, specifically a toolbox for monitoring pear blight. Background Technology

[0002] Monitoring pear blight requires a variety of tools, including collection bottles, sealing bags, pens, markers, scissors, pruning shears, tweezers, alcohol, various labels, and forms. Monitoring and sample collection are conducted regularly and irregularly in the orchard during the initial shoot growth stage, flowering period, and after rain. Throughout the monitoring process, various types of samples need to be collected, such as irrigation water, young branches, tender leaves, flowers, and pollen. Samples from different hosts and different plants must be collected separately. During collection, proper sample labeling and tool disinfection are essential to avoid cross-contamination. The diverse tools and equipment used make the operation complex. Because tools are prone to errors, categorized toolboxes are used to store various tools. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN214870458U discloses an auxiliary toolbox for on-site sample preparation, including a toolbox body with a lid connected by a hinge. The lid contains a sterilizing lamp, and the toolbox body contains a slot, a storage slot, a cooler, and a battery. However, pear blight monitoring requires a large number of tools, so multi-layered toolboxes are often used. The tools are usually separated by partitions inside the toolbox, but this has the following drawbacks:

[0003] Current multi-layered toolboxes have tools arranged in layers, making it difficult to display all of them. If all of them are taken out and placed, cross-contamination can easily occur. Therefore, it is inconvenient to take out different tools when using them, making them impractical.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a pear blight monitoring toolkit to address the aforementioned issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a toolkit for monitoring pear fire blight, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pear blight monitoring toolbox, comprising a base plate, a lower compartment fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a middle compartment slidably disposed on the top surface of the lower compartment, and an upper compartment slidably disposed on the top surface of the middle compartment. The top surfaces of the lower, middle, and upper compartments are all open structures. Each of the lower, middle, and upper compartments is fitted with a tool compartment, and multiple partitions are fixedly connected inside the tool compartment. Two first top sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the top surface of the lower compartment. Two first top sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the middle compartment. The first top sliding blocks are horizontally slidably connected within the first top sliding grooves. Two second top sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the top surface of the middle compartment. Two second top sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the upper compartment. The second top sliding blocks are horizontally slidably connected within the second top sliding grooves. The side wall of the upper compartment is fixedly connected to the top side wall of a vertical plate, and a file slot is opened at the top of the vertical plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first sliding cavity is formed at one end of the base plate near the upright plate, the first sliding cavity is horizontally slidably connected to the middle sliding plate, a second sliding cavity is formed at one end of the middle sliding plate near the upright plate, the second sliding cavity is horizontally slidably connected to the inner sliding plate, the end of the inner sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upright plate, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate.

[0008] Preferably, two first limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the first sliding cavity, and two first limiting sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the middle sliding plate. The first limiting sliders are horizontally slidably connected in the first limiting grooves. Two second limiting grooves are formed on both sides of the second sliding cavity, and two second limiting sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the inner sliding plate. The second limiting sliders are horizontally slidably connected in the second limiting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, two first hinge seats are fixedly connected to both sides of the upright plate, and each first hinge seat is rotatably connected to a first locking plate. A first locking hook is fixedly connected to the end of the first locking plate near the lower compartment. A first torsion spring is fixedly connected at the connection between the first hinge seat and the first locking plate. Two lower clamping plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower compartment near the upright plate. Two middle clamping plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle compartment near the upright plate. Two upper clamping plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper compartment near the upright plate. The first locking hook engages with the upper clamping plate, the middle clamping plate, and the lower clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, an end plate is fixed to the top surface of the upper compartment near the upright plate, the end plate is rotatably connected to the box cover, a second hinge is fixed to the end of the box cover, the second hinge is rotatably connected to a second locking plate, a second locking hook is fixed to the bottom end of the second locking plate, a side plate is fixed to the side of the upper compartment away from the upright plate, the second locking hook engages with the side plate, and a second torsion spring is fixed to the connection between the second locking plate and the second hinge.

[0011] Preferably, multiple first guide rods are horizontally fixed inside the first top slide groove, and multiple first guide holes are horizontally opened on the first top slide block. The first guide rods are slidably sleeved in the first guide holes. Multiple second guide rods are horizontally fixed inside the second top slide groove, and multiple second guide holes are horizontally opened on the second top slide block. The second guide holes are slidably sleeved in the second guide rods. Two U-shaped handles are rotatably connected to both sides of the base plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The lower, middle, and upper compartments of this utility model are slidably connected, allowing them to be opened by horizontal movement, displaying all tools for easy access and use, making it more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams of the main body's storage state structure in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams of the main body unfolded state in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 These are schematic diagrams of the cross-sectional structure of the compartment in the first and second embodiments of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate in the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Lower compartment; 2. Middle compartment; 3. Upper compartment; 4. Tool compartment; 5. Partition; 6. First top slide groove; 7. First top slider; 8. Second top slide groove; 9. Second top slider; 10. First guide rod; 11. First guide hole; 12. Second guide rod; 13. Second guide hole; 14. First slide cavity; 15. Middle slide plate; 16. Second slide cavity; 17. Inner slide plate; 18. Vertical plate; 19. File slot; 20. First limiting slide groove; 21. First... 21. Limiting slider; 22. Second limiting slide groove; 23. Second limiting slider; 24. Base plate; 25. First hinge seat; 26. First locking rotating plate; 27. First locking hook; 28. First torsion spring; 29. ​​Upper locking plate; 30. Middle locking plate; 31. Lower locking plate; 32. End plate; 33. Box cover; 34. Second hinge seat; 35. Second locking rotating plate; 36. Second locking hook; 37. Side locking plate; 38. Second torsion spring; 39. U-shaped handle; 40. Anti-slip mat. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example 1:

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pear blight monitoring toolbox, including a base plate 24, a lower compartment 1 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 24, a middle compartment 2 slidably disposed on the top surface of the lower compartment 1, and an upper compartment 3 slidably disposed on the top surface of the middle compartment 2. The top surfaces of the lower compartment 1, middle compartment 2, and upper compartment 3 are all open structures. A tool compartment 4 is nested inside the lower compartment 1, middle compartment 2, and upper compartment 3. Multiple partitions 5 are fixedly connected inside the tool compartment 4, making the tool compartment 4 easy to remove and convenient for later cleaning. Two first top sliding grooves 6 are opened on both sides of the top surface of the lower compartment 1, and two first top sliding blocks 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the middle compartment 2. The slider 7 is horizontally slidably connected within the first top slide groove 6. Two second top slide grooves 8 are opened on both sides of the top surface of the middle compartment 2. Two second top sliders 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the upper compartment 3. The second top sliders 9 are horizontally slidably connected within the second top slide grooves 8. The side wall of the upper compartment 3 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the vertical plate 18. A file slot 19 is opened at the top of the vertical plate 18 for inserting folders. The lower compartment 1, middle compartment 2, and upper compartment 3 are connected by a sliding mechanism, allowing them to be opened horizontally to display all tools, making them easy to access and use, and more practical.

[0022] Example 2:

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. A first sliding cavity 14 is opened at one end of the bottom plate 24 near the vertical plate 18. The first sliding cavity 14 is horizontally slidably connected to the middle sliding plate 15. A second sliding cavity 16 is opened at one end of the middle sliding plate 15 near the vertical plate 18. The second sliding cavity 16 is horizontally slidably connected to the inner sliding plate 17. The end of the inner sliding plate 17 is fixed to the side wall of the vertical plate 18. An anti-slip pad 40 is fixed to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 24.

[0024] Two first limiting grooves 20 are opened on both sides of the first sliding cavity 14. Two first limiting sliders 21 are fixed to both sides of the end of the middle sliding plate 15. The first limiting sliders 21 are horizontally slidably connected in the first limiting grooves 20. Two second limiting grooves 22 are opened on both sides of the second sliding cavity 16. Two second limiting sliders 23 are fixed to both sides of the end of the inner sliding plate 17. The second limiting sliders 23 are horizontally slidably connected in the second limiting grooves 22. The bottom is supported by the upright plate 18 and the base plate 24, and the toolbox has high stability after unfolding.

[0025] Two first hinge seats 25 are fixed to both sides of the upright plate 18. Each first hinge seat 25 is rotatably connected to a first locking plate 26. A first locking hook 27 is fixed to the end of the first locking plate 26 near the lower compartment 1. A first torsion spring 28 is fixed to the connection between the first hinge seat 25 and the first locking plate 26. Two lower clamping plates 31 are fixed to both sides of the lower compartment 1 near the upright plate 18. Two middle clamping plates 30 are fixed to both sides of the middle compartment 2 near the upright plate 18. Two upper clamping plates 29 are fixed to both sides of the upper compartment 3 near the upright plate 18. The first locking hook 27 engages with the upper clamping plate 29, the middle clamping plate 30, and the lower clamping plate 31.

[0026] An end plate 32 is fixed to the top surface of the upper compartment 3 near the vertical plate 18. The end plate 32 is rotatably connected to the box cover 33. The end of the box cover 33 is fixed to the second hinge seat 34. The second hinge seat 34 is rotatably connected to the second locking plate 35. The bottom end of the second locking plate 35 is fixed to the second locking hook 36. The side plate 37 is fixed to the side of the upper compartment 3 away from the vertical plate 18. The second locking hook 36 engages with the side plate 37. The second torsion spring 38 is fixed at the connection between the second locking plate 35 and the second hinge seat 34.

[0027] Multiple first guide rods 10 are horizontally fixed inside the first top slide groove 6. Multiple first guide holes 11 are horizontally opened on the first top slider 7. The first guide rods 10 are slidably sleeved with the first guide holes 11. Multiple second guide rods 12 are horizontally fixed inside the second top slide groove 8. Multiple second guide holes 13 are horizontally opened on the second top slider 9. The second guide holes 13 are slidably sleeved with the second guide rods 12. Two U-shaped handles 39 are rotatably connected to both sides of the base plate 24.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4When this utility model needs to be opened for use, press the two first locking rotating plates 26 on both sides simultaneously, so that the first locking hooks 27 are disengaged from the upper plate 29, middle plate 30, and lower plate 31. Then pull horizontally to move the middle compartment 2 and upper compartment 3 horizontally. Then press the second locking rotating plate 35 to disengage the second locking hooks 36 from the side plate 37, open the lid 33, and the tools in the lower compartment 1, middle compartment 2, and upper compartment 3 can be displayed for easy access and use. The lower compartment 1, middle compartment 2, and upper compartment 3 of this utility model are slidably connected, so that the lower compartment 1, middle compartment 2, and upper compartment 3 can all be opened by horizontal movement, displaying all tools for easy access and use, making it more practical.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A toolbox for monitoring pear blight, comprising a base plate (24), characterized in that: The bottom plate (24) is fixed to the top surface of the lower compartment (1). The top surface of the lower compartment (1) is slidably provided with the middle compartment (2). The top surface of the middle compartment (2) is slidably provided with the upper compartment (3). The top surfaces of the lower compartment (1), the middle compartment (2), and the upper compartment (3) are all open structures. The lower compartment (1), the middle compartment (2), and the upper compartment (3) are all fitted with tool compartments (4). The tool compartments (4) are fixedly provided with multiple partitions (5). Two first top sliding grooves (6) are opened on both sides of the top surface of the lower compartment (1). Two first top sliders (7) are fixed to both sides of the bottom surface of the middle compartment (2). The first top sliders (7) are horizontally slidably connected in the first top groove (6). Two second top grooves (8) are opened on both sides of the top surface of the middle compartment (2). Two second top sliders (9) are fixed to both sides of the bottom surface of the upper compartment (3). The second top sliders (9) are horizontally slidably connected in the second top groove (8). The top side wall of the vertical plate (18) is fixed to the side wall of the upper compartment (3). A file slot (19) is opened at the top of the vertical plate (18).

2. A tool kit for monitoring fire blight in pear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (24) has a first sliding cavity (14) at one end near the upright plate (18). The first sliding cavity (14) is horizontally slidably connected to the middle sliding plate (15). The middle sliding plate (15) has a second sliding cavity (16) at one end near the upright plate (18). The second sliding cavity (16) is horizontally slidably connected to the inner sliding plate (17). The end of the inner sliding plate (17) is fixed to the side wall of the upright plate (18). The bottom surface of the bottom plate (24) is fixed to the anti-slip pad (40).

3. A tool kit for monitoring fire blight in pear according to claim 2, wherein: Two first limiting grooves (20) are opened on both sides of the first sliding cavity (14), and two first limiting sliders (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the middle sliding plate (15). The first limiting sliders (21) are horizontally slidably connected in the first limiting grooves (20). Two second limiting grooves (22) are opened on both sides of the second sliding cavity (16), and two second limiting sliders (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the inner sliding plate (17). The second limiting sliders (23) are horizontally slidably connected in the second limiting grooves (22).

4. The pear fire blight monitoring kit of claim 2, wherein: Two first hinge seats (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upright plate (18). Each first hinge seat (25) is rotatably connected to a first locking plate (26). The first locking plate (26) is fixedly connected to a first locking hook (27) at one end near the lower compartment (1). A first torsion spring (28) is fixedly connected at the connection between the first hinge seat (25) and the first locking plate (26). Two lower clamping plates (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower compartment (1) near the upright plate (18). Two middle clamping plates (30) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle compartment (2) near the upright plate (18). Two upper clamping plates (29) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper compartment (3) near the upright plate (18). The first locking hook (27) engages with the upper clamping plate (29), the middle clamping plate (30), and the lower clamping plate (31).

5. The pear fire blight monitoring kit of claim 1, wherein: The upper compartment (3) is fixed to an end plate (32) near the vertical plate (18) on its top surface. The end plate (32) is rotatably connected to the box cover (33). The end of the box cover (33) is fixed to a second hinge seat (34). The second hinge seat (34) is rotatably connected to a second locking plate (35). The bottom end of the second locking plate (35) is fixed to a second locking hook (36). The side of the upper compartment (3) away from the vertical plate (18) is fixed to a side plate (37). The second locking hook (36) engages with the side plate (37). The second torsion spring (38) is fixed at the connection between the second locking plate (35) and the second hinge seat (34).

6. The pear fire blight monitoring kit of claim 1, wherein: Multiple first guide rods (10) are horizontally fixed inside the first top slide groove (6). Multiple first guide holes (11) are horizontally opened on the first top slide block (7). The first guide rods (10) are slidably sleeved in the first guide holes (11). Multiple second guide rods (12) are horizontally fixed inside the second top slide groove (8). Multiple second guide holes (13) are horizontally opened on the second top slide block (9). The second guide holes (13) are slidably sleeved in the second guide rods (12). Two U-shaped handles (39) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom plate (24).