A cab cable access structure, a cab, and agricultural machinery
By adopting an inclined cable tray structure and cable tray in the harvester cab, the problems of reduced sealing and sound insulation performance were solved, a highly integrated wiring layout was achieved, and the ease of assembly and maintenance of the cab was improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LOVOL HEAVY IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable entry design in harvester cabs leads to reduced sealing and sound insulation performance, increased complexity of wiring layout, and affects the overall comfort and ease of maintenance of the cab.
It adopts a cable pass-through structure, including a cable pass-through body and a cable pass-through plate, which are connected by an inclined flange. The cable pass-through plate has multiple cable harness connector mounting holes, which is highly integrated. The cable harness connector is installed on the cable pass-through plate, and the sealing cotton and pre-embedded nuts facilitate installation and maintenance.
It improves the sealing reliability and maintenance convenience of the cab, reduces damage caused by excessively small bending angles of the wiring, avoids insufficient installation space, and enhances the ease of assembly and overall comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN224277059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cab wiring structure technology, and in particular to a cab wiring port structure, a cab, and agricultural machinery. Background Technology
[0002] The combine harvester cab is the operating center of the harvester. All core operations and controls of the harvester are concentrated in the cab, which also provides the driver with a safe, comfortable, and reliable working environment. With social progress and technological development, grain harvesters are evolving towards higher power, larger feeding capacity, and larger sizes. As the power and size of harvesters continue to increase, operators have higher requirements for cab comfort and sealing. Furthermore, with the improvement of relevant laws and regulations, the sound insulation and vibration damping levels of the cab have an increasingly significant impact on product quality and sales.
[0003] Because the core operation and control of the entire harvester are concentrated in the cab, the power supply and communication lines of the entire harvester are controlled by the controller inside the cab and transmitted to various mechanisms via lines. Therefore, all lines must pass through the cab before connecting to the electrical connectors of each functional mechanism. Currently, the power supply and communication lines in the harvester cab follow the principle of being as close as possible to the nearest point, resulting in many cable trays on the cab floor. Rubber cable loops are used to reduce the impact of these cable trays on the cab's sealing and sound insulation performance. As a result, the overall quietness and comfort of the cab have not reached a higher level, and the complexity of the cab's wiring layout has been indirectly increased.
[0004] The existing harvester cab cable passage openings are mainly concentrated on the floor and rear wall, which greatly affects the overall sealing of the cab. Conical rubber cable passage openings are used to reduce the impact of the openings.
[0005] Currently, the electrical power supply and communication lines in the harvester cab are routed by drilling wire holes at different locations on the floor or rear wall that match the rubber wire guide coils. This method largely compromises the cab's good sealing and sound insulation. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a cab wiring structure, a cab, and agricultural machinery.
[0007] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a cab wiring port structure, including: a wiring port body and a wiring plate, wherein a first flange surface for connecting with the side wall of the cab and a second flange surface for mounting the wiring plate are respectively installed at both ends of the wiring port body, the second flange surface is inclined relative to the first flange surface, the wiring plate is mounted on the second flange surface, and the wiring plate is provided with a variety of wire harness connector mounting holes.
[0008] The beneficial effects of adopting this utility model's technical solution are as follows: The cable guide plate integrates multiple wiring harness connector mounting holes, allowing for easy modification of the cable guide plate according to changes in electrical wiring interfaces. Matching wiring harness connector mounting holes are made on the cable guide plate based on the connector models of various power supply and communication lines of the harvester, ensuring that all wiring harness connector mounting holes for power supply and communication lines are installed on the cable guide plate. This high degree of integration improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability, and maintenance ease. The grain tank support structure is located on the right rear side of the harvester cab. The cable guide plate itself is angled to relocate the maintenance area to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain tank support rod and facilitating maintenance.
[0009] Furthermore, each of the multiple wire harness connector mounting holes is equipped with a wire harness connector.
[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: according to the connector models of various power supply and communication lines of the harvester, matching wire harness connector mounting holes are opened on the wire guide plate, so that all power supply and communication line wire harness connectors are installed on the wire guide plate, which has a high degree of integration and improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability and maintenance convenience.
[0011] Furthermore, sealing cotton is installed between the wire guide plate and the second flange surface.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that sealing cotton is attached between the cable port body and the mounting surface of the cable plate to ensure sealing.
[0013] Furthermore, the first flange surface is provided with mounting bolt through holes, and the second flange surface is provided with pre-embedded nuts.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the mounting surfaces of the cable guide body and the cable guide plate are equipped with pre-embedded nuts, which facilitates installation.
[0015] Furthermore, the cable passage body is a sleeve structure, and multiple reinforcing ribs are provided on both the inner and outer walls of the cable passage body.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the cable passage body is a sleeve structure, which facilitates the passage of power supply and communication lines inside the cable passage body, and facilitates the support and protection of the lines through the cable passage body. The setting of multiple reinforcing ribs improves the load strength of the cable passage body.
[0017] Furthermore, the cable tray body, the first flange face, and the second flange face are integrally formed.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: it improves the load-bearing capacity of the cable port body and facilitates the installation and maintenance of the cable port body.
[0019] Furthermore, the cross-section of the cable port body is rectangular, and the cable guide plate is a rectangular plate.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that it facilitates the installation and maintenance of the cable port body.
[0021] In addition, this utility model also provides a driver's cab, including the above-described cab wiring port structure, and further including: a driver's cab floor and a rear wall of the driver's cab, wherein the rear wall of the driver's cab is connected to the driver's cab floor, and the wiring port body is installed on the outer side wall of the rear wall of the driver's cab.
[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting this utility model's technical solution are as follows: Given the limited space between the rear wall of the cab and the interior trim, the extension distance of the cable tray does not occupy interior cab space, avoiding insufficient installation space and the risk of electrical wiring being damaged due to excessively small bending angles. The cable tray integrates various wire harness connector mounting holes, allowing for easy modification based on changes in electrical wiring interfaces. Matching wire harness connector mounting holes are created on the cable tray according to the connector models of various power and communication lines of the harvester, ensuring that all power and communication line wire harness connector mounting holes are installed on the cable tray. This high integration improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability, and maintenance ease. The right rear side of the harvester cab's rear wall houses the grain tank support structure. The cable tray body is angled to relocate the maintenance area to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain tank support rod and facilitating maintenance.
[0023] Furthermore, a grain tank support rod is installed on the right rear side of the rear wall of the cab, and the grain tank support rod is connected to a first grain tank transverse reinforcing plate and a second grain tank transverse reinforcing plate.
[0024] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the right rear side of the rear wall of the harvester cab is the grain box support structure, and the main body of the line passage is set at a certain tilt angle so that the maintenance area is moved to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain box support rod, which facilitates maintenance.
[0025] In addition, this utility model also provides an agricultural machine, including the cab described above.
[0026] The beneficial effects of adopting this utility model's technical solution are as follows: Given the limited space between the rear wall of the cab and the interior trim, the extension distance of the cable tray does not occupy interior cab space, avoiding insufficient installation space and the risk of electrical wiring being damaged due to excessively small bending angles. The cable tray integrates various wire harness connector mounting holes, allowing for easy modification based on changes in electrical wiring interfaces. Matching wire harness connector mounting holes are created on the cable tray according to the connector models of various power and communication lines of the harvester, ensuring that all power and communication line wire harness connector mounting holes are installed on the cable tray. This high integration improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability, and maintenance ease. The right rear side of the harvester cab's rear wall houses the grain tank support structure. The cable tray body is angled to relocate the maintenance area to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain tank support rod and facilitating maintenance.
[0027] The advantages of this invention in its additional aspects will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the cab wiring port structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the cab wiring port structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 3 The third schematic diagram of the cab wiring port structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 4 The fourth schematic diagram of the cab wiring port structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 5 The fifth schematic diagram of the cab wiring port structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0034] The following are the reference numerals: 1. Cab floor; 2. Cab rear wall; 3. Cable tray body; 4. Cable tray plate; 5. Sealing cotton; 6. Embedded nut; 7. Mounting bolt through hole; 8. Wiring harness connector mounting hole; 9. Wiring harness connector; 10. First grain tank transverse reinforcement plate; 11. Grain tank support rod; 12. Second grain tank transverse reinforcement plate. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The principles and features of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0039] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "horizontal," or "inner" are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0040] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a cab wiring port structure, including: a wiring port body 3 and a wiring plate 4. The two ends of the wiring port body 3 are respectively equipped with a first flange surface for connecting to the side wall of the cab and a second flange surface for installing the wiring plate 4. The second flange surface is inclined relative to the first flange surface. The wiring plate 4 is installed on the second flange surface. The wiring plate 4 is provided with a variety of wire harness connector mounting holes 8.
[0042] The beneficial effects of adopting this utility model's technical solution are as follows: The cable guide plate integrates multiple wiring harness connector mounting holes, allowing for easy modification of the cable guide plate according to changes in electrical wiring interfaces. Matching wiring harness connector mounting holes are made on the cable guide plate based on the connector models of various power supply and communication lines of the harvester, ensuring that all wiring harness connector mounting holes for power supply and communication lines are installed on the cable guide plate. This high degree of integration improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability, and maintenance ease. The grain tank support structure is located on the right rear side of the harvester cab. The cable guide plate itself is angled to relocate the maintenance area to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain tank support rod and facilitating maintenance.
[0043] The cable guide body 3 and the cable guide plate 4 can be made of plastic, rubber or metal.
[0044] The present invention provides a cab cable passage structure, which can be used as a cable passage for a harvester cab, including a reliably sealed cable passage body 3 and a highly integrated cable passage plate 4.
[0045] The cable tray body 3 has a certain inclined structure relative to the rear wall of the cab, and is equipped with mounting bolt through holes 7 and pre-embedded nuts 6, with sealing cotton 5 glued to the back side. The cable tray 4 integrates various wire harness connector mounting holes 8, and the cable tray 4 can be changed at any time according to changes in electrical wiring interfaces.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, furthermore, each of the plurality of wire harness connector mounting holes 8 is equipped with a wire harness connector 9.
[0047] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: according to the connector models of various power supply and communication lines of the harvester, matching wire harness connector mounting holes are opened on the wire guide plate, so that all power supply and communication line wire harness connectors are installed on the wire guide plate, which has a high degree of integration and improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability and maintenance convenience.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a sealing cotton 5 is further installed between the wire guide plate 4 and the second flange surface.
[0049] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that sealing cotton is attached between the cable port body and the mounting surface of the cable plate to ensure sealing.
[0050] Among them, the sealing cotton 5 can be pasted on the second flange surface.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the first flange surface is provided with mounting bolt through holes 7, and the second flange surface is provided with pre-embedded nuts 6.
[0052] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the mounting surfaces of the cable guide body and the cable guide plate are equipped with pre-embedded nuts, which facilitates installation.
[0053] Bolts can be installed in the mounting bolt through holes 7, and the cable tray body 3 can be fixedly installed on the side wall of the cab by bolts. Multiple mounting bolt through holes can be provided on the cable tray 4, and bolts can be installed in the mounting bolt through holes. The cable tray 4 can be connected to the pre-embedded nuts 6 by bolts.
[0054] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the cable port body 3 is a sleeve structure, and multiple reinforcing ribs are provided on both the inner and outer walls of the cable port body 3.
[0055] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the cable passage body is a sleeve structure, which facilitates the passage of power supply and communication lines inside the cable passage body, and facilitates the support and protection of the lines through the cable passage body. The setting of multiple reinforcing ribs improves the load strength of the cable passage body.
[0056] Multiple reinforcing ribs can be located on the inner and outer walls of both sides of the cable tray body 3. The reinforcing ribs can be triangular plate structures.
[0057] Furthermore, the cable port body 3, the first flange face, and the second flange face are integrally formed structures.
[0058] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: it improves the load-bearing capacity of the cable port body and facilitates the installation and maintenance of the cable port body.
[0059] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the cross-section of the cable port body 3 is rectangular, and the cable guide plate 4 is a rectangular plate.
[0060] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that it facilitates the installation and maintenance of the cable port body.
[0061] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model also provides a cab, including the cab wiring port structure described above, and further including: cab floor 1 and cab rear wall 2, the cab rear wall 2 being connected to the cab floor 1, and the wiring port body 3 being installed on the outer side wall of the cab rear wall 2.
[0062] The beneficial effects of adopting this utility model's technical solution are as follows: Given the limited space between the rear wall of the cab and the interior trim, the extension distance of the cable tray does not occupy interior cab space, avoiding insufficient installation space and the risk of electrical wiring being damaged due to excessively small bending angles. The cable tray integrates various wire harness connector mounting holes, allowing for easy modification based on changes in electrical wiring interfaces. Matching wire harness connector mounting holes are created on the cable tray according to the connector models of various power and communication lines of the harvester, ensuring that all power and communication line wire harness connector mounting holes are installed on the cable tray. This high integration improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability, and maintenance ease. The right rear side of the harvester cab's rear wall houses the grain tank support structure. The cable tray body is angled to relocate the maintenance area to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain tank support rod and facilitating maintenance.
[0063] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, further, a grain tank support rod 11 is installed on the right rear side of the rear wall 2 of the cab, and the grain tank support rod 11 is connected to a first grain tank transverse reinforcing plate 10 and a second grain tank transverse reinforcing plate 12.
[0064] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are: the right rear side of the rear wall of the harvester cab is the grain box support structure, and the main body of the line passage is set at a certain tilt angle so that the maintenance area is moved to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain box support rod, which facilitates maintenance.
[0065] The grain box support rod 11 can be set vertically. One end of the first grain box horizontal reinforcing plate 10 and one end of the second grain box horizontal reinforcing plate 12 are fixedly connected to the grain box support rod 11. The other end of the first grain box horizontal reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second grain box horizontal reinforcing plate 12.
[0066] The cross-section of the first grain tank's transverse reinforcing plate 10 can be L-shaped, and the second grain tank's transverse reinforcing plate 12 can be provided with multiple through holes.
[0067] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the cab cable outlet structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model can be a cable outlet structure for a harvester cab, and can be composed of three parts: the cable outlet body 3, the cable guide plate 4, and the sealing cotton 5. The cable outlet body 3 extends a certain distance relative to the rear wall of the cab and is at a certain angle to the mounting surface. The sealing cotton 5 is attached between the mounting surfaces of the cable outlet body 3 and the cable guide plate 4 to ensure sealing. The mounting surfaces of the cable outlet body 3 and the cable guide plate 4 are provided with pre-embedded nuts 6 for easy installation.
[0068] Due to limited space between the rear wall 2 of the cab and the interior trim, the extension distance of the cable tray 3 does not occupy interior cab space, thus avoiding insufficient installation space and potential damage to electrical wiring due to excessively small bending angles. The right rear side of the harvester cab's rear wall houses the grain tank support structure, which is tilted at a certain angle to relocate the maintenance area to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain tank support rod 11, and facilitating maintenance.
[0069] like Figure 5 As shown, according to the connector models of various power supply and communication lines of the harvester, matching mounting holes (wire harness connector mounting holes 8) are opened on the wire guide plate 4, so that all power supply and communication line connectors (wire harness connectors 9) are installed on the wire guide plate 4, which has a high degree of integration and improves the ease of assembly, sealing reliability and maintenance.
[0070] The design features of the above-mentioned cable access structure in three aspects improve the overall sealing of the cab, the ease of maintenance of electrical wiring, and the ease of assembly.
[0071] In addition, this utility model also provides an agricultural machine, including the cab described above.
[0072] The beneficial effects of adopting this utility model's technical solution are as follows: Given the limited space between the rear wall of the cab and the interior trim, the extension distance of the cable tray does not occupy interior cab space, avoiding insufficient installation space and the risk of electrical wiring being damaged due to excessively small bending angles. The cable tray integrates various wire harness connector mounting holes, allowing for easy modification based on changes in electrical wiring interfaces. Matching wire harness connector mounting holes are created on the cable tray according to the connector models of various power and communication lines of the harvester, ensuring that all power and communication line wire harness connector mounting holes are installed on the cable tray. This high integration improves assembly convenience, sealing reliability, and maintenance ease. The right rear side of the harvester cab's rear wall houses the grain tank support structure. The cable tray body is angled to relocate the maintenance area to the side of the cab, avoiding the grain tank support rod and facilitating maintenance.
[0073] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cab wiring harness structure, characterized in that, include: The cable tray body and the cable tray plate are provided. The cable tray body has a first flange surface for connecting to the side wall of the cab and a second flange surface for mounting the cable tray plate at both ends. The second flange surface is inclined relative to the first flange surface. The cable tray plate is mounted on the second flange surface. The cable tray plate is provided with various wire harness connector mounting holes.
2. The cab wiring opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned wire harness connector mounting holes is equipped with a wire harness connector.
3. The cab wiring opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sealing cotton is installed between the wire guide plate and the second flange surface.
4. The cab wiring opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first flange surface is provided with mounting bolt through holes, and the second flange surface is provided with pre-embedded nuts.
5. The cab wiring opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable passage body is a sleeve structure, and multiple reinforcing ribs are provided on both the inner and outer walls of the cable passage body.
6. The cab wiring opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable tray body, the first flange face, and the second flange face are integrally formed.
7. The cab wiring opening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the cable guide body is rectangular, and the cable guide plate is a rectangular plate.
8. A driver's cab, characterized in that, The cab wiring port structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7 further includes: a cab floor and a cab rear wall, wherein the cab rear wall is connected to the cab floor, and the wiring port body is installed on the outer side wall of the cab rear wall.
9. A driver's cab according to claim 8, characterized in that, A grain tank support rod is installed on the right rear side of the rear wall of the cab. The grain tank support rod is connected to a first grain tank transverse reinforcing plate and a second grain tank transverse reinforcing plate.
10. An agricultural machine, characterized in that, Includes a driver's cab as described in claim 8 or 9 above.