Automatic bag feeding type packaging machine
By designing multiple mechanisms in an automatic bag-feeding packaging machine to work in tandem, the problem of unstable bag transfer and positioning was solved, enabling precise bag transfer and sealing, and improving the automation level and production efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN GOLDEN LION MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224277790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of packaging technology, and in particular to an automatic bag-feeding packaging machine. Background Technology
[0002] In the packaging industry, automatic bag-feeding packaging machines are widely used in many fields such as food, chemical, and pharmaceutical industries to realize the automatic conveying, filling, and sealing of packaging bags. Traditional automatic bag-feeding packaging machines have problems with unstable bag transfer, positioning, and gripping during operation; moreover, the various functional modules of traditional packaging machines are not tightly coordinated, the overall automation level of the equipment is not high, and more manual intervention and adjustment are required, which increases labor costs and production time.
[0003] Therefore, this application provides an automatic bag-feeding packaging machine to meet the demand. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an automatic bag-feeding packaging machine, which aims to solve the problems of unstable bag transfer, positioning and gripping in traditional automatic bag-feeding packaging machines during operation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: an automatic bag-feeding packaging machine, including a conveying platform and a pushing platform, a frame, and a hopper. A pushing platform is provided on one side of the conveying platform, and a frame connected to the pushing platform is provided on one side of the pushing platform. A hopper is installed on the frame. A conveyor belt is provided in the middle of the conveying platform, and multiple sets of partition plates are provided on the conveyor belt. A pushing mechanism is provided on the frame, and the pushing mechanism is located above the conveying platform and the pushing platform.
[0006] The feeding mechanism also includes a reciprocating crossbeam, a No. 1 cylinder, a bag lifting crossbeam, a suction nozzle, and a gripping plate assembly. The reciprocating crossbeam is suspended on the outer wall of the frame by a set of extension plates, and a set of No. 1 cylinders are installed at the end of the reciprocating crossbeams. A set of bag lifting crossbeams is installed on the telescopic end of the No. 1 cylinders, and multiple sets of suction nozzles are detachably installed on the bag lifting crossbeams.
[0007] A groove is provided on the bottom surface of the reciprocating crossbeam, and two sets of guide wheels are provided in the groove. A timing belt is fitted on the guide wheels, and a No. 1 motor that drives one set of guide wheels is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating crossbeam. A gripper assembly is slidably connected on the reciprocating crossbeam, and the gripper assembly is connected to the timing belt.
[0008] The feeding platform is equipped with a straightening mechanism, and the frame is equipped with a turning mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a sealing mechanism, and a bag receiving mechanism that are matched with the straightening mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the gripper assembly includes a first slider and a first motor, a fixed plate, a movable gripper, a gripper cylinder, and a hanger. The first slider is slidably connected to the reciprocating crossbeam and is connected to the timing belt. A hanger with a T-shaped cross section is installed on the bottom surface of the first slider. A set of fixed plates is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hanger, and a set of movable grippers is hinged to the end of the fixed plates. A set of gripper cylinders for driving the movable grippers to flip are provided on the hanger.
[0010] Preferably, the regulating mechanism includes a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate, a hanging plate, a movable plate, a clamping rod, a hand crank, a stop cylinder, and a baffle. The top surface of the pushing platform is provided with interconnected through holes, with two through holes forming a group, and multiple groups are provided. A group of pushing cylinders is provided on the top surface of the pushing platform, and a group of pushing plates with an L-shaped cross-section is provided at the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder.
[0011] Two sets of symmetrical hanging plates are suspended on the bottom of the pushing platform. Clamping cylinders are provided on the outer wall of the hanging plates. The telescopic end of the clamping cylinders is provided with a movable plate. The outer wall of the movable plate is provided with a clamping rod with a protruding through hole. A hand crank is rotatably connected to the hanging plate. The hand crank is provided with two threaded sections with opposite directions of rotation. The threaded sections are threadedly connected to the hand crank.
[0012] The material pushing platform has a convex cross-section, and a set of stop cylinders is provided on the outer wall of its protruding part. A set of baffles is provided at the extension and retraction end of the stop cylinders.
[0013] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a mounting plate, a flipping motor, a flipping rod, a connecting arm, and a thumb cylinder. The mounting plate is mounted on the support of the frame. There are two sets of mounting plates. The two sets of mounting plates are connected by a set of flipping rods. The flipping rods are driven to rotate by the flipping motor mounted on the mounting plate. Two sets of symmetrical connecting arms are mounted on the flipping rods. A set of thumb cylinders is provided at the free end of the connecting arms.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a first lifting frame and a first synchronous belt, a second motor, a first synchronous pulley, an open cylinder, and an open suction nozzle. Support plates are installed on the frame, with two support plates forming a group, and two groups are provided. The two groups of support plates on the front side are equipped with second cylinders. The telescopic end of the second cylinder is connected to the first lifting frame with a U-shaped cross section. A reinforcing plate to strengthen the structure is provided on the outer wall of the first lifting frame. The two groups of first lifting frames are connected by two groups of first guide rods, and a group of first fixed frames is installed on the first guide rods. A group of open cylinders is provided on the first fixed frame, and a group of open suction nozzles is provided on the telescopic end of the open cylinders.
[0015] A set of No. 1 synchronous pulleys is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 lifting frame. The two sets of No. 1 synchronous pulleys are connected by a No. 1 synchronous belt. The No. 1 synchronous pulleys are driven by a No. 2 motor. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the No. 1 guide rod. The two sets of sliding plates are of different lengths, and the ends of the two sets of sliding plates are connected to the No. 1 synchronous belt. A No. 3 cylinder is provided on the top surface of the sliding plate, and a No. 2 thumb cylinder is provided at the telescopic end of the No. 3 cylinder.
[0016] The two sets of support plates on the rear side are equipped with cylinder No. 4. The telescopic end of cylinder No. 4 is connected to the No. 2 lifting frame with a cross section of U-shape. Another set of open cylinders and open suction nozzles are provided on the bottom surface of the No. 2 lifting frame. The positions of the two sets of open suction nozzles are corresponding. The hopper is located between the two sets of open suction nozzles.
[0017] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a fixed hanging plate, a first moving plate, a fifth cylinder, and sealing components. The bottom surface of the second lifting frame is equipped with a fixed hanging plate, which is provided in two sets. A first moving plate is provided between the two sets of fixed hanging plates. The first moving plate is controlled to move by a fifth cylinder installed on the fixed hanging plate. Symmetrical sealing components are provided between the two sets of first moving plates. The sealing components are metal electrothermal strips.
[0018] Preferably, the bag receiving mechanism includes a mounting frame, a second guide rod, a movable frame, a second slider, a third motor, a second synchronous pulley, a second synchronous belt, a sliding telescopic cylinder, a second movable plate, and a third thumb cylinder. The mounting frame is mounted on the rear support of the frame, and there are two sets of mounting frames. The two sets of mounting frames are connected by the second guide rod, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rod. The end face of the second slider is provided with a movable frame with an L-shaped cross section. The second synchronous pulley is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. The two sets of second synchronous pulleys are driven by the third motor mounted on the frame, and the two sets of second synchronous pulleys are connected by a second synchronous belt. The movable frame is connected to the second synchronous belt.
[0019] A set of sliding telescopic cylinders is provided on the mobile frame, and the telescopic end of the sliding telescopic cylinder is equipped with a No. 3 thumb cylinder;
[0020] A conveyor assembly is located below the bag receiving mechanism.
[0021] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] This utility model, an automatic bag-feeding packaging machine, achieves precise transfer and positioning of packaging bags through a unique stacking mechanism, gripping plate assembly, and aligning mechanism design. The suction nozzle and cylinder No. 1 in the stacking mechanism work together to stably pick up and transfer the packaging bags; the gripping plate assembly, through a motor, synchronous belt, and gripping cylinder, accurately grasps and places the packaging bags; the clamping cylinder and clamping rod of the aligning mechanism quickly center the packaging bags after they fall onto the pushing platform, ensuring that the packaging bags are in the correct position in subsequent processes, effectively improving packaging accuracy and product quality. Furthermore, through the coordination between the various mechanisms in this design, frequent manual intervention to adjust the working sequence and parameters of each module is unnecessary, effectively avoiding production stagnation and efficiency losses caused by improper module coordination. Compared with traditional packaging machines, it can shorten the overall production cycle by more than 30%, significantly improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the material pushing platform of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the material pushing platform of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism and sealing mechanism of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bag receiving mechanism of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Conveying platform; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Separator plate; 4. Frame; 5. Reciprocating crossbeam; 6. Cylinder No. 1; 7. Bag lifting crossbeam; 8. Suction nozzle; 9. Slider No. 1; 10. Motor No. 1; 11. Fixed plate; 12. Movable gripper plate; 13. Gripper plate cylinder; 14. Hanger.
[0031] 20. Pushing platform; 21. Perforation; 22. Pushing cylinder; 23. Pushing plate; 24. Hanging plate; 25. Movable plate; 26. Clamping rod; 27. Hand crank; 28. Gear cylinder; 29. Baffle; 299. Clamping cylinder;
[0032] 30. Mounting plate; 31. Tilting motor; 32. Tilting rod; 33. Connecting arm; 34. No. 1 thumb cylinder; 40. Conveying assembly;
[0033] 50. Reinforcing plate; 51. Lifting frame No. 1; 52. Synchronous belt No. 1; 53. Guide rod No. 1; 54. Motor No. 2; 55. Synchronous pulley No. 1; 56. Cylinder No. 2; 57. Fixing frame No. 1; 58. Opening cylinder; 59. Opening suction nozzle; 60. Cylinder No. 3; 61. Thumb cylinder No. 2; 62. Hopper; 63. Support plate; 64. Slide plate;
[0034] 70. Lifting frame No. 2; 71. Cylinder No. 4; 72. Fixed hanging plate; 73. Moving plate No. 1; 74. Cylinder No. 5; 75. Sealing component; 76. Mounting frame; 77. Guide rod No. 2; 78. Moving frame; 79. Slider No. 2; 80. Motor No. 3; 81. Synchronous pulley No. 2; 82. Synchronous belt No. 2; 83. Sliding telescopic cylinder; 84. Moving plate No. 2; 85. Thumb cylinder No. 3. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] Example: Reference Figure 1-6 The automatic bag-feeding packaging machine shown includes a conveying platform 1, a pushing platform 20, and a frame 4. The conveying platform 1 and the pushing platform 20 are connected, and the frame 4 is provided on one side of the pushing platform 20.
[0037] As one embodiment of this example, a notch for the conveyor belt 2 is provided in the middle of the conveyor platform 1. The conveyor belt 2 is driven by a motor and is provided with a separator plate 3 for separating packaging bags. In order to transfer the packaging bags to the pushing platform 20, a pushing mechanism for converting the packaging bag platform is provided on the frame 4.
[0038] As one embodiment of this invention, the stacking mechanism includes a reciprocating crossbeam 5 located directly above the pushing platform 20. The reciprocating crossbeam 5 is installed and fixed via an extension plate on the frame 4. A first cylinder 6 and a suction nozzle 8 for transferring packaging bags are provided on the end face of the reciprocating crossbeam 5. The first cylinder 6 is fixed to the end face of the reciprocating crossbeam 5 with bolts. A set of bag-lifting crossbeams 7 are provided at the telescopic end of the first cylinder 6. The bag-lifting crossbeams 7 are located above the conveying platform 1. At least two sets of suction nozzles 8 are provided on the outer wall of the bag-lifting crossbeams 7. The suction nozzles 8 can pick up the packaging bags located below them so that the gripping plate assembly can arrive and transfer the packaging bags to the pushing platform 20 via the gripping plate assembly.
[0039] The gripper assembly consists of two sets of guide wheels rotatably connected within a groove on the bottom surface of the reciprocating crossbeam 5. These guide wheels are connected by a synchronous belt. A primary motor 10 is mounted on the outer wall of the reciprocating crossbeam 5. The primary motor 10 drives the guide wheels to rotate, thus activating the synchronous belt. The activated synchronous belt drives a primary slider 9 to move on the reciprocating crossbeam 5, causing the hanger 14, mounted on the bottom surface of the primary slider 9, to reciprocate on the reciprocating crossbeam 5. The hanger 14 has a T-shaped cross-section and is fixedly mounted on its bottom surface. A set of fixed plates 11 is provided, and a set of movable gripping plates 12 is hinged to the bottom of the fixed plates 11. In order to allow the movable gripping plates 12 to be flipped, a set of gripping plate cylinders 13 is hinged to the hanger 14. The gripping plate cylinders 13 are inclinedly set on the hanger 14, and the telescopic end of the gripping plate cylinders 13 is hinged to the movable gripping plates 12. In order for the fixed plates 11 and the movable gripping plates 12 to cooperate to grip the packaging bag, the bottom surface of the fixed plates 11 is higher than the top surface of the packaging bag, and the top surface of the movable gripping plates 12 is lower than the bottom surface of the packaging bag.
[0040] After the gripper assembly grabs the packaging bag through the above structure, the packaging bag is moved to the top of the pushing platform 20 under the operation of the motor flipping. When the packaging bag is moved to the middle of the pushing platform 20, it is released and the packaging bag falls onto the pushing platform 20. Then, the packaging bag is conveyed in the center by the straightening mechanism.
[0041] As one implementation method in this embodiment, the straightening mechanism is as follows: after the packaging bag falls onto the pushing platform 20, in order to straighten the packaging bag, multiple sets of perforations 21 are provided on the pushing platform 20, with two perforations 21 forming a group, and a hanging plate 24 is suspended on the bottom surface of the pushing platform 20. There are two sets of hanging plates 24, which are symmetrically arranged. A clamping cylinder 299 is provided on the opposite side of the hanging plate 24. A movable plate 25 is provided at the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 299. A clamping rod 26 passing through the perforation 21 is provided on the outer wall of the movable plate 25. In order to guide the packaging bag when it falls, the clamping rod 26 has an L-shaped structure.
[0042] Therefore, with the above structure, after the packaging bag falls onto the pushing platform 20, the clamping cylinder 299 is activated, and the movable plate 25 drives the clamping rod 26 to center the packaging bag. The top surface of the pushing platform 20 is provided with a pushing cylinder 22 that can transport the packaging bag backward. The telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 22 is provided with a pushing plate 23. A set of hand cranks 27 are rotatably connected to the hanging plate 24. The hand cranks 27 are provided with two threaded sections with opposite directions of rotation, which can manually control the movement of the clamping rod 26.
[0043] When the packaging bag is pushed to the protruding part of the pushing platform 20 by the aforementioned pushing cylinder 22, the packaging bag is driven to the next process by the flipping mechanism.
[0044] As one implementation method in this embodiment, the flipping mechanism consists of two sets of symmetrical mounting plates 30 installed on the frame 4. The two sets of mounting plates 30 are connected by a set of flipping rods 32. The flipping rods 32 are rotatably connected to the mounting plates 30, and two sets of symmetrical connecting arms 33 are provided on the flipping rods 32. The free end of the connecting arms 33 is provided with a set of thumb cylinders 34. Therefore, when using the above structure, the flipping rods 32 are driven to flip by the flipping motor 31 installed on the mounting plate 30 to flip by 90 degrees. Then the thumb cylinders 34 clamp the packaging bag, and then the flipping motor 31 flips back to its original position. Finally, the packaging bag is clamped by the feeding mechanism.
[0045] As one embodiment of this invention, the feeding mechanism is as follows: a support plate 63 is installed on the frame 4, and two support plates 63 are arranged in a group of two. The two support plates 63 on the front side are equipped with a second cylinder 56. The telescopic end of the second cylinder 56 is connected to a first lifting frame 51 with a U-shaped cross section. A reinforcing plate 50 is provided on the outer wall of the first lifting frame 51 to enhance the structural strength. The two groups of first lifting frames 51 are connected by a first guide rod 53, and there are two groups of first guide rods 53. While stabilizing the two groups of first lifting frames 51, it provides support for the slide plate 64. A first fixing frame 57 is installed on the first guide rod 53. A set of opening cylinders 58 is provided on the first fixing frame 57. The telescopic end of the opening cylinder 58 is equipped with a set of opening suction nozzles 59 for opening the packaging bag.
[0046] A set of No. 1 synchronous pulleys 55 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 lifting frame 51. The two sets of No. 1 synchronous pulleys 55 are connected by a No. 1 synchronous belt 52, and the No. 1 synchronous pulleys 55 are driven by a No. 2 motor 54. A slide plate 64 is slidably connected to the No. 1 guide rod 53. The two sets of slide plates 64 are of different lengths, and the ends of the two sets of slide plates 64 are connected to the No. 1 synchronous belt 52 (one set of slide plates 64 is connected to the front side of the No. 1 synchronous belt 52, and the other set of slide plates 64 is connected to the bend of the No. 1 synchronous belt 52). A No. 3 cylinder 60 is provided on the top surface of the slide plate 64, and a No. 2 thumb cylinder 61 is provided at the telescopic end of the No. 3 cylinder 60.
[0047] The two sets of support plates 63 on the rear side are equipped with cylinder 71 of the fourth type. The telescopic end of cylinder 71 of the fourth type is connected to the second lifting frame 70 with a cross section of U-shape. Another set of opening cylinders 58 and opening suction nozzles 59 are provided on the bottom surface of the second lifting frame 70. The two sets of opening suction nozzles 59 are positioned opposite each other. The hopper 62 is located between the two sets of opening suction nozzles 59. The packaging bag is sucked open by the two sets of opening suction nozzles 59 so that the material inside can be filled. After the above operation is completed, the bag receiving mechanism moves it to the bottom of the sealing mechanism. After sealing, the packaging bag is sent away with the assistance of the conveying assembly 40.
[0048] As one embodiment of this example, the bag receiving mechanism consists of: a mounting frame 76 mounted on the rear support of the frame 4, and two sets of mounting frames 76 connected by a second guide rod 77, with a second slider 79 slidably connected to the second guide rod 77. The end face of the second slider 79 is provided with a movable frame 78 with an L-shaped cross-section. A second synchronous wheel 81 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 76. The two sets of second synchronous wheels 81 are driven by a third motor 80 mounted on the frame 4, and the two sets of second synchronous wheels 81 are connected by a second synchronous belt 82. The movable frame 78 is connected to the second synchronous belt 82.
[0049] A set of sliding telescopic cylinders 83 is provided on the movable frame 78. The telescopic end of the sliding telescopic cylinder 83 is provided with a second movable plate 84, and a third thumb cylinder 85 is provided on the second movable plate 84.
[0050] As one implementation method in this embodiment, the sealing mechanism is as follows: a fixed hanging plate 72 is suspended on the bottom surface of the second lifting frame 70. There are two sets of fixed hanging plates 72. A first moving plate 73 is provided between the two sets of fixed hanging plates 72. The first moving plate 73 is controlled to move by a fifth cylinder 74 installed on the fixed hanging plate 72. A symmetrical sealing element 75 is provided between the two sets of first moving plates 73. The sealing element 75 is a metal electrothermal strip.
[0051] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: A packaging bag is placed on conveyor platform 1. Then, a motor drives conveyor belt 2, which moves the packaging bag towards the pushing platform via partition plate 3. After the packaging bag is moved to the end of conveyor platform 1 by conveyor belt 2, the motor briefly stops. Then, cylinder 6 is activated, extending its telescopic end so that the suction nozzle 8 on the bag-lifting crossbeam 7 contacts the packaging bag. Driven by the pneumatic assembly, the suction nozzle 8 adsorbs the packaging bag. Afterward, cylinder 6 retracts, and motor 10 is activated. Motor 10 drives the guide wheel, which in turn moves the synchronous belt within the reciprocating crossbeam 5. In the working state, the synchronous belt drives the first slider 9 to move on the reciprocating crossbeam 5. After the first slider 9 drives the hanger 14 to move to one end close to the conveyor platform 1, the fixed plate 11 is located above the packaging bag and the movable gripper 12 is located below the packaging bag. Then, the gripper cylinder 13 is activated, which drives the movable gripper 12 to flip and cooperate with the fixed plate 11 to grab the packaging bag and move it to the middle of the pushing platform 20. When it moves to the middle position of the pushing platform 20, the gripper cylinder 13 retracts and contacts the gripping state of the movable gripper 12, causing the packaging belt to fall onto the stacking platform 20.
[0052] Then, the clamping cylinder 299 on the hanging plate 24 is activated. The telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 299 drives the movable plate 25 to move below the pushing platform 20. The clamping rods 26 on the outer wall of the movable plate 25 slide in the perforation 21. The two sets of symmetrical clamping rods 26 center and align the packaging bag. Then, the pushing cylinder 22 is activated. The pushing cylinder 22 sends the packaging bag to the protruding part of the pushing platform 20 through the pushing plate 23. When the packaging bag moves to the protruding part, the stop cylinder 28 is activated, which drives the baffle 29 to rise and block the packaging bag to prevent it from falling off the pushing platform 20.
[0053] Then, the flipping motor 31 on the mounting plate 30 is started. The flipping motor 31 drives the flipping rod 32 to rotate on the mounting plate 30. The flipping rod 32 rotates the connecting arm 33 by 90 degrees. Then, the first thumb cylinder 34 at the free end of the connecting arm 33 clamps the two opposite corners of the packaging bag. Then, the flipping motor 31 flips 90 degrees to reset.
[0054] Then, the second cylinder 56 on the front support plate 63 operates, driving the first lifting frame 51 connected to it to rise and fall. Simultaneously, as the second thumb cylinder 61 descends to the appropriate height, the second motor 54 drives the first synchronous pulley 55 to rotate. The first synchronous pulley 55, through the first synchronous belt 52, drives another set of first synchronous pulleys 55 to rotate. Figure 6As shown, one set of slide plates 64 is connected to the front side of the first synchronous belt 52, and the other set of slide plates 64 is connected to the rear side of the first synchronous belt 52, thereby controlling the two sets of slide plates 64 to move towards each other on the first guide rod 53. Then, the second thumb cylinder 61 clamps the top edge of the packaging bag. After the above operation is completed, the second cylinder 56 resets and the third cylinder 60 on the slide plate 64 is activated to move the packaging bag to the bottom of the hopper 62. Then, the opening cylinder 58 on the first fixing frame 57 and the opening cylinder 58 on the second lifting frame 70 work simultaneously to push the two sets of opening nozzles 59 towards the middle, so that the opening nozzles 59 suck the outer walls of both sides of the packaging bag. Then, the suction force of the opening nozzles 59 opens the packaging bag, and then the hopper 62 opens to discharge the material and fill the inside of the packaging bag.
[0055] Subsequently, motor 80 on frame 4 drives synchronous pulley 81 to rotate. One set of synchronous pulleys 81 is connected to another set of synchronous pulleys 81 via synchronous belt 82. During the rotation of synchronous belt 82, two sets of moving frames 78 (one connected to the front synchronous belt 82, and the other connected to the belt after the turn) slide on guide rod 77 while synchronous belt 82 is working. After adjusting the distance between the two sets of moving frames 78, sliding telescopic cylinder 83 is activated. Sliding telescopic cylinder 83 drives the free end of thumb cylinder 85 to move towards the packaging bag. Once the bag reaches the desired position... The No. 3 thumb cylinder 85 takes over from the No. 2 thumb cylinder 61, completing the handover. Then, the sliding telescopic cylinder 83 resets, and the No. 3 thumb cylinder 85 moves the packaging bag directly below the sealing component 75. Then, the No. 4 cylinder 71 on the rear support plate 63 works, driving the No. 2 lifting frame 70 to move down, so that the opening of the packaging bag is between the two sets of sealing components 75. Then, the No. 5 cylinder 74 on the fixed hanging plate 72 is activated. The No. 5 cylinder 74 pushes the No. 1 moving plate 73 on the telescopic end. The No. 1 moving plate 73 brings the two sets of sealing components 75 into contact, performing heat-sealing on the opening of the packaging bag, completing the final sealing step after the packaging bag is filled with materials. Then, the packaging bags are guided backward by the conveyor assembly 40.
[0056] The electromechanical connections involved in this utility model are common practices used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments; they are common knowledge.
[0057] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic bag-feeding packaging machine, comprising a conveying platform (1) and a pushing platform (20), a frame (4), and a feeding hopper (62), wherein the pushing platform (20) is provided on one side of the conveying platform (1), and the frame (4) is provided on one side of the pushing platform (20) and connected thereto, and the feeding hopper (62) is installed on the frame (4), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is provided in the middle of the conveying platform (1), and multiple sets of partition plates (3) are provided on the conveyor belt (2). A pushing mechanism is provided on the frame (4), and the pushing mechanism is located above the conveying platform (1) and the pushing platform (20). The feeding mechanism also includes a reciprocating crossbeam (5), a first cylinder (6), a bag lifting crossbeam (7), a suction nozzle (8), and a gripping plate assembly. The reciprocating crossbeam (5) is suspended on the outer wall of the frame (4) by a set of extension plates, and a set of the first cylinder (6) is installed at the end of the reciprocating crossbeam (5). A set of bag lifting crossbeams (7) is installed on the telescopic end of the first cylinder (6), and multiple sets of suction nozzles (8) are detachably installed on the bag lifting crossbeam (7). A groove is provided on the bottom surface of the reciprocating crossbeam (5), and two sets of guide wheels are provided in the groove. A synchronous belt is fitted on the guide wheels, and a No. 1 motor (10) for driving one set of guide wheels is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating crossbeam (5). The gripping plate assembly is slidably connected on the reciprocating crossbeam (5), and the gripping plate assembly is connected to the synchronous belt. The material pushing platform (20) is equipped with a straightening mechanism, and the frame (4) is equipped with a flipping mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a sealing mechanism, and a bag receiving mechanism that are matched with the straightening mechanism.
2. The automatic bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripper assembly includes a first slider (9), a first motor (10), a fixed plate (11), a movable gripper (12), a gripper cylinder (13), and a hanger (14). The first slider (9) is slidably connected to the reciprocating crossbeam (5) and is connected to the synchronous belt. A hanger (14) with a T-shaped cross section is installed on the bottom surface of the first slider (9). A set of fixed plates (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the hanger (14), and a set of movable grippers (12) is hinged to the end of the fixed plates (11). A set of gripper cylinders (13) for driving the movable grippers (12) to flip is provided on the hanger (14).
3. The automatic bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism includes a pusher cylinder (22), a pusher plate (23), a hanging plate (24), a movable plate (25), a clamping rod (26), a hand crank (27), a stop cylinder (28), and a baffle (29). The top surface of the pusher platform (20) is provided with through holes (21) that are interconnected vertically. Two through holes (21) are arranged as a group, and multiple groups are provided. The top surface of the pusher platform (20) is provided with a set of pusher cylinders (22), and the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder (22) is provided with a set of pusher plates (23) with an L-shaped cross section. Two sets of symmetrical hanging plates (24) are suspended on the bottom surface of the pushing platform (20). The outer wall of the hanging plate (24) is provided with a clamping cylinder (299). The telescopic end of the clamping cylinder (299) is provided with a movable plate (25). The outer wall of the movable plate (25) is provided with a clamping rod (26) with a protruding through hole (21). A hand crank (27) is rotatably connected to the hanging plate (24). The hand crank (27) is provided with two threaded sections with opposite directions of rotation. The threaded sections are threadedly connected to the hand crank (27). The cross-sectional shape of the pusher platform (20) is a convex structure, and a set of stop cylinders (28) is provided on the outer wall of its protruding part. A set of baffles (29) is provided at the telescopic end of the stop cylinders (28).
4. An automatic bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a mounting plate (30), a flipping motor (31), a flipping rod (32), a connecting arm (33), and a first thumb cylinder (34). The mounting plate (30) is mounted on the support of the frame (4). There are two sets of mounting plates (30). The two sets of mounting plates (30) are connected by a set of flipping rods (32). The flipping rods (32) are driven to rotate by the flipping motor (31) mounted on the mounting plate (30). Two sets of symmetrical connecting arms (33) are mounted on the flipping rods (32). A set of the first thumb cylinders (34) is provided at the free end of the connecting arms (33).
5. An automatic bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a first lifting frame (51), a first synchronous belt (52), a second motor (54), a first synchronous pulley (55), an open cylinder (58), and an open suction nozzle (59). Support plates (63) are installed on the frame (4). The support plates (63) are arranged in pairs. There are two sets of support plates (63). The two sets of support plates (63) on the front side are equipped with second cylinders (56). The telescopic end of the second cylinder (56) is connected to the first lifting frame (51) with a U-shaped cross section. The outer wall of the first lifting frame (51) is equipped with a reinforcing plate (50) to strengthen the structural strength. The two sets of first lifting frames (51) are connected by two sets of first guide rods (53). A set of first fixing frames (57) is installed on the first guide rods (53). A set of open cylinders (58) is installed on the first fixing frame (57). The telescopic end of the open cylinder (58) is equipped with a set of open suction nozzles (59). A set of No. 1 synchronous pulleys (55) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 lifting frame (51). The two sets of No. 1 synchronous pulleys (55) are connected by a No. 1 synchronous belt (52). The No. 1 synchronous pulleys (55) are driven by the No. 2 motor (54). A slide plate (64) is slidably connected to the No. 1 guide rod (53). The two sets of slide plates (64) have different lengths. The ends of the two sets of slide plates (64) are connected to the No. 1 synchronous belt (52). A No. 3 cylinder (60) is provided on the top surface of the slide plate (64). A No. 2 thumb cylinder (61) is provided at the telescopic end of the No. 3 cylinder (60). The two sets of support plates (63) on the rear side are equipped with cylinder No. 4 (71). The telescopic end of cylinder No. 4 (71) is connected to the No. 2 lifting frame (70) with a cross section of U-shape. Another set of open cylinders (58) and open suction nozzles (59) are provided on the bottom surface of the No. 2 lifting frame (70). The two sets of open suction nozzles (59) are positioned opposite each other. The hopper (62) is located between the two sets of open suction nozzles (59).
6. An automatic bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism includes a fixed hanging plate (72), a first moving plate (73), a fifth cylinder (74), and a sealing component (75). The bottom surface of the second lifting frame (70) is equipped with a fixed hanging plate (72). There are two sets of fixed hanging plates (72). A first moving plate (73) is provided between the two sets of fixed hanging plates (72). The first moving plate (73) is controlled to move by the fifth cylinder (74) installed on the fixed hanging plate (72). A symmetrical sealing component (75) is provided between the two sets of first moving plates (73). The sealing component (75) is a metal electrothermal strip.
7. An automatic bag-feeding packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag receiving mechanism includes a mounting frame (76), a second guide rod (77), a movable frame (78), a second slider (79), a third motor (80), a second synchronous pulley (81), a second synchronous belt (82), a sliding telescopic cylinder (83), a second movable plate (84), and a third thumb cylinder (85). The mounting frame (76) is mounted on the rear support of the frame (4), and there are two sets of mounting frames (76). The two sets of mounting frames (76) are connected by the second guide rod (77). Furthermore, a second slider (79) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (77), and the end face of the second slider (79) is provided with a movable frame (78) with an L-shaped cross section. A second synchronous wheel (81) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (76). The two sets of the second synchronous wheels (81) are driven by a third motor (80) mounted on the frame (4), and the two sets of the second synchronous wheels (81) are connected by a second synchronous belt (82). The movable frame (78) is connected to the second synchronous belt (82). A set of sliding telescopic cylinders (83) is provided on the movable frame (78), and the telescopic end of the sliding telescopic cylinder (83) is provided with a No. 3 thumb cylinder (85). A conveying assembly (40) is provided below the bag receiving mechanism.