Cigarette stream device with automatic cleaning function

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cigarette logistics device with automatic cleaning function, including a bottom frame, a support frame, side frames, a conveyor belt, and a drive motor. A sliding rod is installed at the top of the side frames, on which a detection structure is fixed. The cleaning structure can move along the sliding rod, which is connected to the side frames via a deep groove ball bearing. The cleaning structure includes an electric drive wheel and a dust collection device. The electric drive wheel drives the dust collection device to move along the sliding rod, cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt through the suction port and suction channel. The detection structure uses a TOF camera with intelligent recognition function, which can accurately detect the position, quantity, and impurity distribution of cigarettes. The detection position can be flexibly adjusted by adjusting the screw. In addition, the surface of the conveyor belt is equipped with anti-slip protrusions to ensure stable conveying. This device achieves automatic cleaning of the conveyor belt, reduces manual maintenance, improves logistics efficiency, and ensures the quality and stability of cigarette conveying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cigarette logistics technology, specifically to a cigarette logistics device with an automatic cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] During the cigarette logistics process, cigarette products are transported on conveyor belts. However, during this process, dust, cigarette residue, and other impurities accumulate on the surface of the conveyor belt. The accumulation of these impurities not only affects the service life of the conveyor belt but may also adversely affect the quality of the cigarette products.

[0003] In existing technologies, there is a lack of effective automated cleaning methods. Traditional manual cleaning not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also results in untimely and incomplete cleaning, leading to the accumulation of impurities, affecting the service life of the conveyor belt, and increasing equipment maintenance costs. The surface anti-slip performance of the conveyor belts in existing cigarette logistics equipment is insufficient. During the transportation process, cigarettes are prone to slipping, affecting the stability of the transportation process, which may lead to problems such as cigarette position deviation and stacking, reducing logistics efficiency and affecting the normal operation of subsequent processes. For the detection of the position, quantity, and impurity distribution of cigarettes on the conveyor belt, existing technologies are not accurate enough, and the detection devices often lack flexible adjustment functions, making it difficult to adapt to different specifications of cigarettes and diverse detection needs, and failing to provide reliable information support for the cigarette transportation process.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cigarette logistics device with an automatic cleaning function to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic cleaning cigarette logistics device includes a bottom frame, characterized in that: a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom frame; side frames are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the bottom frame; a conveyor belt is installed between the two side frames; a conveyor belt drive motor is also installed on the outer side of one of the side frames, and the conveyor belt drive motor is used to drive the conveyor belt to run; the top of the two side frames is also provided with vertically distributed slide rods; a detection structure and a cleaning structure that can move along the slide rod are respectively fixedly installed on the slide rods; bearing assemblies are connected between the left and right sides of the slide rods and the top of the side frames; the bearing assemblies are deep groove ball bearings, the outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing is interference-fitted with the mounting hole on the top of the side frame, and the inner ring is transition-fitted with the end of the slide rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning structure includes an electric drive wheel connected to the periphery of the slide bar. The electric drive wheel is mounted using a drive wheel frame. An upper transverse frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive wheel frame on the upper left and right sides. A dust collection device, which is a centrifugal dust collection fan, is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper transverse frame. A lower transverse frame is also mounted on the drive wheel frame on the lower left and right sides. Several dust collection ports are provided below the lower transverse frame. The dust collection ports are evenly distributed along the length of the lower transverse frame to ensure comprehensive cleaning of the conveyor belt surface. The spacing between adjacent dust collection ports is 5-10 cm. A dust collection channel is fixedly connected between the lower input end of the dust collection device and the upper output end of the dust collection port.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the internal shaft of the electric drive wheel and the corresponding position of the drive wheel frame are rotatably connected, and the outer wall of the electric drive wheel and the outer wall of the slide rod are rolled together.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dust suction channel adopts an electrically controllable telescopic pipe structure design, and the top of the dust suction channel is fixedly connected to the input end interface of the dust suction device, and the bottom of the dust suction channel is also fixedly connected to the output end above the dust suction port.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the detection structure includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the left and right side frames. The mounting plate is connected to the outer side of the side frames by bolts, with no less than four bolts evenly distributed around the perimeter of the mounting plate. A rear support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the side frames. A front retaining sleeve is provided at the upper front end of the rear support frame. A detection module is fixedly engaged at the end of the front retaining sleeve away from the rear support frame. An adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the rear position of the front retaining sleeve via a bearing. The adjusting screw and the rear support frame are connected by a thread. A handwheel is provided at the end of the adjusting screw, and the surface of the handwheel is provided with anti-slip stripes. A locking bolt for locking the adjusting screw is also connected to the top of the rear support frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the front sleeve is made of elastic material and its inner wall is provided with anti-slip texture, which can firmly lock and fix the detection module, while facilitating the insertion and removal of the detection module.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the detection module adopts a TOF camera with intelligent recognition function, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the control device of the equipment.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with anti-slip protrusions, which are distributed in a rectangular array and have a height of 2-3 mm. This effectively prevents cigarettes from slipping on the conveyor belt and ensures the stability of the conveying process.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] In this utility model, a cigarette logistics device with an automatic cleaning function can achieve the following effects: 1. A cleaning structure that can move along a sliding rod is provided. An electric drive wheel moves the dust collection device, which can automatically clean impurities on the conveyor belt, reduce manual cleaning workload, and improve logistics efficiency. The centrifugal dust collection fan has strong suction and high efficiency, and the evenly distributed dust collection ports ensure thorough cleaning. The electrically controllable telescopic dust collection channel can flexibly adapt to different cleaning positions, effectively solving the problem of impurity accumulation on the conveyor belt, extending its service life, and reducing maintenance costs; 2. Anti-slip protrusions are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt in a rectangular array. Furthermore, the appropriate height of the protrusion effectively prevents cigarettes from slipping, ensuring stable conveying and avoiding issues such as cigarette position deviation and stacking, thereby improving logistics efficiency and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes; 3. The detection structure adopts a TOF camera with intelligent recognition function to accurately identify the position, quantity, and impurity distribution of cigarettes, providing reliable information for conveying control. The mounting plate is connected by bolts for easy disassembly and maintenance. The elastic material and anti-slip textured front sleeve facilitates the replacement of the detection module. The end is equipped with an adjustment screw with an anti-slip striped handwheel, which can flexibly adjust the position of the detection module to meet different detection needs and improve detection accuracy and flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper part of the cleaning structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the detection structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Bottom frame; 2. Support frame; 3. Side frame; 4. Conveyor belt; 41. Conveyor belt drive motor; 5. Slide rod; 6. Detection structure; 61. Mounting plate; 62. Rear support frame; 63. Front clamp; 64. Detection module; 65. Adjusting screw; 66. Locking bolt; 7. Cleaning structure; 71. Electric drive wheel; 72. Drive wheel frame; 73. Dust collection device; 74. Lower transverse frame; 75. Upper transverse frame; 76. Dust collection port; 77. Dust collection channel; 8. Bearing assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are provided. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.

[0025] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0027] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] An automatic cleaning cigarette logistics device includes a bottom frame 1, with a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom frame 1. Side frames 3 are fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the bottom frame 1. A conveyor belt 4 is installed between the two side frames 3. A conveyor belt drive motor 41 is also installed on the outer side of one of the side frames 3, and this conveyor belt drive motor 41 drives the conveyor belt 4 to operate, thereby activating the conveyor belt drive motor 41, which drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, realizing the transfer of cigarettes on the conveyor belt. The top of the body 3 is also provided with vertically distributed slide rods 5. The slide rods 5 are respectively fixedly mounted with a detection structure 6 and a cleaning structure 7 that can move along the slide rods 5. The left and right sides of the slide rods 5 and the top of the side frame 3 are connected by bearing assemblies 8. The bearing assembly 8 is a deep groove ball bearing. The outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing is interference-fitted with the mounting hole on the top of the side frame 3, and the inner ring is transition-fitted with the end of the slide rod 5. The slide rod 5 is mounted on the top of the side frame 3 through the bearing assembly 8, providing a track for the installation and movement of the detection structure 6 and the cleaning structure 7.

[0029] Specifically, the cleaning structure 7 includes an electric drive wheel 71 connected to the periphery of the slide bar 5. The electric drive wheel 71 is mounted on a drive wheel frame 72. An upper transverse frame 75 is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper left and right drive wheel frames 72. A dust collection device 73, which is a centrifugal dust collection fan, is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper transverse frame 75. A lower transverse frame 74 is also mounted on the lower left and right drive wheel frames 72. Several dust collection ports 76 are provided below the lower transverse frame 74. The dust collection ports 76 are evenly distributed along the length of the lower transverse frame 74 to ensure comprehensive cleaning of the surface of the conveyor belt 4. The spacing between adjacent dust collection ports 76 is 5-10 cm. The lower input end of the dust collection device 73 and the upper output end of the dust collection ports 76 are located at the bottom and top of the dust collection ports 76, respectively. A suction channel 77 is fixedly connected between the ends; the internal shaft of the electric drive wheel 71 and the corresponding position of the drive wheel frame 72 are rotatably connected, and the outer wall of the electric drive wheel 71 and the outer wall of the slide rod 5 are rolled together; the suction channel 77 adopts an electrically controllable telescopic pipe structure design, and the top of the suction channel 77 is fixedly connected to the input end interface of the suction device 73, and the bottom of the suction channel 77 and the upper output end of the suction port 76 are also fixedly connected; when the electric drive wheel 71 is powered on, its outer wall is rolled together with the outer wall of the slide rod 5, driving the entire cleaning structure 7 to move along the slide rod 5, the suction device 73 is turned on, and the suction port 76 evenly distributed below is used to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 4 through the suction channel 77. The suction channel 77 can be electrically controlled to extend and retract according to actual conditions; it automatically cleans dust, soot and other impurities on the surface of the conveyor belt 4, reducing the amount of manual cleaning work and improving logistics efficiency. Centrifugal vacuum cleaners have strong suction and high efficiency. The evenly distributed suction ports ensure thorough cleaning, and the electrically controllable retractable suction channel can flexibly adapt to different cleaning positions, effectively solving the problem of impurity accumulation on the conveyor belt, extending its service life, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0030] Specifically, the detection structure 6 includes a mounting plate 61 fixedly connected to the outer side of the left and right side frames 3. The mounting plate 61 is connected to the outer side of the side frames 3 by bolts, with no fewer than four bolts evenly distributed around the perimeter of the mounting plate 61. A rear support frame 62 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 61 away from the side frames 3. A front retaining sleeve 63 is provided at the upper front end of the rear support frame 62. A detection module 64 is engaged and fixed at the end of the front retaining sleeve 63 away from the rear support frame 62. The detection module 64 uses a TOF camera with intelligent recognition function, and its output end is electrically connected to the control device of the equipment. A front sleeve 63 is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw 65 via a bearing at its rear position. The adjusting screw 65 and the rear support frame 62 are connected by a thread. A handwheel with anti-slip stripes is provided at the end of the adjusting screw 65. A locking bolt 66 for locking the adjusting screw 65 is also connected to the top of the rear support frame 62. The detection module 64 operates in real time, identifying the position, quantity, and impurity distribution of cigarettes on the conveyor belt and transmitting the information to the equipment control device. The position of the detection module 64 can be adjusted by rotating the handwheel at the end of the adjusting screw 65, and then locked with the locking bolt 66 after adjustment. The mounting plate 61 is connected to the outside of the side frame 3 by no less than four evenly distributed bolts, facilitating overall disassembly and maintenance. It accurately identifies the cigarettes and impurities, providing reliable information for cleaning and conveying control. The position of the detection module can be flexibly adjusted to meet different detection needs, improving detection accuracy and flexibility. The convenient disassembly, maintenance, and replacement methods facilitate later maintenance and upgrades of the equipment.

[0031] The front sleeve 63 is made of elastic material and has anti-slip texture on its inner wall, which can firmly lock and fix the detection module 64, while facilitating the insertion and removal of the detection module 64.

[0032] Specifically, the surface of the conveyor belt 4 is provided with anti-slip protrusions, which are distributed in a rectangular array and have a height of 2-3 mm. These protrusions can effectively prevent cigarettes from slipping on the conveyor belt and ensure the stability of the conveying process. During the conveying process of cigarettes placed on the conveyor belt 4, the anti-slip protrusions with a rectangular array distribution and a height of 2-3 mm play a role in effectively preventing cigarettes from slipping on the conveyor belt, ensuring the stability of the conveying process, avoiding situations such as cigarette position deviation and stacking, improving logistics efficiency, and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes.

[0033] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using the cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function, the conveyor belt drive motor 41 is turned on to drive the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, and the cigarettes are placed on the conveyor belt 4 to begin transportation. At the same time, the detection module 64 (a TOF camera with intelligent recognition function) is activated to detect the position, quantity, and impurity distribution of the cigarettes on the conveyor belt in real time, and transmits the data to the equipment control device; if it is necessary to adjust the position of the detection module 64, the handwheel at the end of the adjusting screw 65 is rotated to drive the front retaining sleeve 63 and the detection module 64 to move. After adjustment, the adjusting screw 65 is locked with the locking bolt 66 to fix the position of the detection module 64.

[0034] When it is necessary to clean the dust and soot on the conveyor belt 4, the control device starts the cleaning structure 7 based on the data fed back by the detection module 64. The electric drive wheel 71 is powered on, and the outer wall of the wheel rolls against the outer wall of the slide bar 5, which drives the cleaning structure 7 to move along the slide bar 5. The dust collection device 73 (centrifugal dust collection fan) is started. Through the electrically controllable telescopic dust collection channel 77, the dust collection ports 76 evenly distributed under the lower horizontal frame 74 are used to thoroughly clean the surface of the conveyor belt 4, removing dust, soot and other impurities.

[0035] The conveyor belt 4 continuously transports cigarettes, while the detection module 64 and the cleaning structure 7 work in cycles to detect and clean the conveyor belt 4 in real time, ensuring a stable and clean cigarette transport process.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2). Side frames (3) are fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the bottom frame (1). A conveyor belt (4) is installed between the two side frames (3). A conveyor belt drive motor (41) is also installed on the outside of one side frame (3), and the conveyor belt drive motor (41) is used to drive the conveyor belt (4) to run. The top of the two side frames (3) is also provided with vertically distributed slide rods (5). A detection structure (6) and a cleaning structure (7) that can move along the slide rod (5) are fixedly installed on the slide rod (5). A bearing assembly (8) is connected between the left and right sides of the slide rod (5) and the top of the side frame (3). The bearing assembly (8) is a deep groove ball bearing. The outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing is interference-fitted with the mounting hole on the top of the side frame (3), and the inner ring is transition-fitted with the end of the slide rod (5).

2. The cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (7) includes an electric drive wheel (71) connected to the periphery of the slide bar (5). The electric drive wheel (71) is installed using a drive wheel frame (72). An upper horizontal frame (75) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive wheel frame (72) on the upper left and right sides. A dust collection device (73) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper horizontal frame (75). The dust collection device (73) is a centrifugal dust collection fan. A lower horizontal frame (74) is also installed on the drive wheel frame (72) on the lower left and right sides. Several dust collection ports (76) are provided below the lower horizontal frame (74). The dust collection ports (76) are evenly distributed along the length of the lower horizontal frame (74) to ensure comprehensive cleaning of the surface of the conveyor belt (4). The distance between adjacent dust collection ports (76) is 5-10 cm. A dust collection channel (77) is fixedly connected between the lower input end of the dust collection device (73) and the upper output end of the dust collection port (76).

3. The cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal shaft of the electric drive wheel (71) and the drive wheel frame (72) are rotatably connected at corresponding positions, and the outer wall of the electric drive wheel (71) and the outer wall of the slide bar (5) are connected by rolling.

4. A cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust suction channel (77) adopts an electrically controllable telescopic pipe structure design, and the top of the dust suction channel (77) is fixedly connected to the input interface of the dust suction device (73), and the bottom of the dust suction channel (77) is also fixedly connected to the upper output end of the dust suction port (76).

5. A cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection structure (6) includes a mounting plate (61) fixedly connected to the outer side of the left and right side frames (3). The mounting plate (61) is bolted to the outer side of the side frames (3), with no less than four bolts evenly distributed around the mounting plate (61). A rear support frame (62) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (61) away from the side frames (3). A front retaining sleeve (63) is provided at the upper front end of the rear support frame (62). A detection module (64) is fixedly engaged at one end of the front sleeve (63) away from the rear support frame (62). An adjusting screw (65) is also rotatably connected to the rear position of the front sleeve (63) via a bearing. The adjusting screw (65) and the rear support frame (62) are connected by a thread. A handwheel is provided at the end of the adjusting screw (65). The surface of the handwheel is provided with anti-slip stripes. A locking bolt (66) for locking the adjusting screw (65) is also connected to the top of the rear support frame (62).

6. A cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front sleeve (63) is made of elastic material and has anti-slip texture on its inner wall, which can firmly lock and fix the detection module (64) and facilitate the insertion and removal of the detection module (64).

7. A cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection module (64) uses a TOF camera with intelligent recognition function, and its output terminal is electrically connected to the control device of the device.

8. A cigarette logistics equipment with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveyor belt (4) is provided with anti-slip protrusions, which are distributed in a rectangular array and have a height of 2-3 mm. This effectively prevents cigarettes from slipping on the conveyor belt and ensures the stability of the conveying process.

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