A prefabricated assembly component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge
By designing prefabricated components for fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridges, and using a combination of H-beams, inverted L-shaped bases, and anchor bolts, the problems of slow construction progress and difficulty in guaranteeing quality caused by on-site welding in existing technologies have been solved, achieving standardized installation and low-carbon and environmentally friendly construction results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANXI JINJIAO PULI KUANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge sound barrier installation nodes require on-site material cutting and welding, which affects the construction progress and quality, and cannot achieve standardized installation, resulting in high construction costs and environmental pollution.
A prefabricated assembly component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge is designed. It adopts a combination of H-beams, inverted L-shaped bases, ribs and anchor bolts. It is assembled by standard prefabricated components and fixed to the bridge crash barrier wall by anchor bolts, combined with spot welding to form a stable connection node.
The standardized prefabricated component installation of bridge sound barriers has been achieved, reducing construction and time costs, improving installation efficiency, enhancing structural stability, conforming to the concept of low carbon and environmental protection, and reducing on-site pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224281073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sound barrier technology, specifically relating to a prefabricated assembly component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge. Background Technology
[0002] Existing bridge installation methods employ two main approaches: One is the saddle-shaped joint, which requires partial cutting of the protruding portion of the crash barrier, increasing workload, affecting aesthetics, and compromising the integrity of the original crash barrier. Furthermore, due to the varying widths of bridge crash barriers, a standardized joint cannot be used; on-site measurement, cutting, and welding are necessary. The other approach uses a side-mounted joint, which eliminates the need to cut the protruding portion of the crash barrier, but suffers from severe eccentricity in the load-bearing system and insufficient bending resistance. Both methods involve on-site welding, significantly extending the construction period. Moreover, on-site welding makes it more difficult to guarantee quality compared to factory-processed standard parts. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical issues, this utility model optimizes the on-site installation and splicing nodes, providing a prefabricated assembly component for fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridges. This overcomes the shortcomings of existing technologies involving on-site material cutting and welding. Consequently, it reduces installation costs and time, improves installation efficiency, optimizes the structural stress system, and aligns with the concept of low-carbon and environmentally friendly construction.
[0004] The prefabricated assembly of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge is composed of H-beams 1, inverted L-shaped bases 3, ribs 2, and anchor bolts. The side panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3 has four strip-shaped holes 9, through which four horizontal anchor bolts 4 are passed and tightened with matching double nuts 5. The top panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3 is tightened with two vertical anchor bolts 6 and matching double nuts 5, with a pad 7 placed between the double nuts 5 and the top panel. The H-beams are vertically welded to the top panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3, and four ribs 2 are welded between the two corners of the H-beams and the top panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3 for reinforcement. Multiple prefabricated assembly of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge are assembled at intervals, and the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier 8 is tightly clamped between two adjacent H-beams 1.
[0005] The horizontal and vertical anchor bolts are drilled into the bridge crash barrier or shoulder retaining wall, and after tightening the double nuts, they are fixed in place by spot welding. This prevents loosening and subsequent joint failure.
[0006] The ribs are irregularly shaped, which improves the wind load capacity of the nodes while effectively reducing the amount of material used.
[0007] The H-beams, inverted L-shaped bases, ribs, and anchor bolts are all galvanized for corrosion protection.
[0008] The self-weight of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier 8 is no more than 50 kg / m³, and the standard value of wind pressure load is no more than 1.0 KN / m².
[0009] The H-beam is of model number HW125*125*6.5*9.
[0010] The inverted L-shaped base is L300*250mm, 280mm wide, and 18mm thick.
[0011] The anchor bolts are of type M24, with a horizontal anchor bolt length of 220mm and a vertical anchor bolt length of 300mm.
[0012] The fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier 8 has a height of 2m and a span of 2m.
[0013] This utility model designs a prefabricated assembly component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge. This component is a standard prefabricated part, uniformly processed. It boasts advantages such as low carbon footprint and environmental friendliness, convenient installation, aesthetically pleasing appearance, good overall integrity, stable and non-displaceable connections, and high durability. Compared with existing technologies, it achieves benefits such as material savings, reduced weight, efficient on-site assembly, stable load-bearing system, reduced on-site processing, and lower construction costs, significantly accelerating construction and installation progress while reducing on-site environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the prefabricated assembly component of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge designed in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 Structural diagram of the rib plate;
[0016] Figure 3 Diagram of the side panel openings of the inverted L-shaped base;
[0017] Figure 4 The front elevation view of the prefabricated assembly component of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge designed in this utility model after installation.
[0018] Figure 5 Side elevation view of the prefabricated assembly component of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge designed in this utility model after installation.
[0019] Among them, 1-H-shaped steel, 2-rib plate, 3-inverted L-shaped base, 4-horizontal anchor bolt, 5-double nut, 6-vertical anchor bolt, 7-pad plate, 8-fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier, 9-strip hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1
[0021] This embodiment of the prefabricated assembly component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge is assembled from H-beams 1, inverted L-shaped bases 3, ribs 2, and anchor bolts. The side panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3 has four strip-shaped holes 9, through which four horizontal anchor bolts 4 are passed and tightened with matching double nuts 5. The top panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3 is tightened with two vertical anchor bolts 6 and matching double nuts 5, with a pad 7 placed between the double nuts 5 and the top panel. The H-beams are vertically welded to the top panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3, and four ribs 2 are welded between the two corners of the H-beams and the top panel of the inverted L-shaped base 3 for reinforcement. These ribs are irregularly shaped. Multiple prefabricated assembly components for fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridges are assembled at intervals, and the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier 8 is tightly clamped between two adjacent H-beams 1. The H-beams are of model HW125*125*6.5*9. The inverted L-shaped base is L300*250mm, 280mm wide, and 18mm thick. The anchor bolts are M24 type, with a horizontal anchor bolt length of 220mm and a vertical anchor bolt length of 300mm.
[0022] The H-beams, inverted L-shaped bases, ribs, and anchor bolts are all galvanized for corrosion protection. The horizontal and vertical anchor bolts are drilled into the bridge crash barrier or shoulder retaining wall, tightened with double nuts, and then secured by spot welding.
[0023] The fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier 8 has a height of 2m, a span of 2m, a self-weight of no more than 50kg / m³, and a wind pressure load standard value of no more than 1.0KN / ㎡.
Claims
1. A prefabricated assembly component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge, characterized in that, The prefabricated component is assembled from H-beams (1), inverted L-shaped bases (3), ribs (2) and anchor bolts; the side panel of the inverted L-shaped base (3) has four strip holes (9), and four horizontal anchor bolts (4) pass through the four strip holes (9) and are tightened with matching double nuts (5); the upper panel of the inverted L-shaped base (3) passes through two vertical anchor bolts (6) and is tightened with matching double nuts (5), and a pad (7) is set between the double nuts (5) and the upper panel; the H-beams are vertically welded to the upper panel of the inverted L-shaped base (3), and four ribs (2) are welded between the two corners of the H-beams and the upper panel of the inverted L-shaped base (3) for reinforcement; multiple prefabricated prefabricated components of fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridges are assembled at intervals, and the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier (8) is tightly inserted between two adjacent H-beams (1).
2. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal and vertical anchor bolts are drilled into the bridge crash barrier or road shoulder retaining wall, and after tightening the double nuts, they are fixed and jammed by spot welding.
3. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ribs are irregularly shaped.
4. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The H-beams, inverted L-shaped bases, ribs, and anchor bolts are all galvanized.
5. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-weight of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier (8) is no more than 50 kg / m³, and the standard value of wind pressure load is no more than 1.0 KN / m².
6. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The H-beam is of model number HW125*125*6.5*9.
7. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inverted L-shaped base is L300*250mm, 280mm wide, and 18mm thick.
8. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anchor bolts are of type M24, with a horizontal anchor bolt length of 220mm and a vertical anchor bolt length of 300mm.
9. The prefabricated assembled component for a fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the fly ash ceramsite ecological sound barrier (8) is 2m and the span is 2m.