sunken end cap structure
By designing a sunken end cap structure and utilizing a combination of a cover, a shield, and a transition piece, the problem of PCB board end cap breakage during production and installation was solved, improving work efficiency and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI XUNGU ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing PCB board end cap structure is prone to breakage during production and installation, resulting in low work efficiency and increased costs.
The recessed end cap structure includes a cover, a shield, and a transition piece. By opening square grooves on the cover and shield and setting U-shaped holes on the transition piece, the wall thickness of the top corner of the cover is increased. With the help of limiting pieces and connecting pieces, the PCB board is stably fixed.
It effectively prevents cracking, improves production and installation efficiency, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224290302U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board fixing technology, and in particular to a recessed end cap structure. Background Technology
[0002] In electrical engineering, the generation of current is inseparable from the PCB board. However, most general-purpose end caps currently use bolts or bushings and gaskets to ensure the position of the PCB board, in order to avoid installation trouble and ensure accuracy. Therefore, an end cap structure has been designed. However, this structure may break during production or installation, which leads to low work efficiency and increased cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, this application provides a sunken end cap structure, which is simple in structure and solves the problems of low work efficiency and increased cost caused by cell wall breaking.
[0004] According to one aspect of this application, a recessed end cap structure is provided for use with a PCB board, including a cover body, a shield body, and a transition member; the cover body is a square structure with a first square groove formed on it; the shield body is a square structure with a second square groove formed on it, the shield body and the cover body are connected, and the first square groove and the second square groove form a space for placing the PCB board; the transition member is disposed on the first square groove, and a U-shaped hole with one end open is formed on the transition member, the U-shaped hole penetrating the top and bottom of the transition member; four transition members are provided, respectively disposed at the four apex corners of the first square groove; the outer wall of the transition member is connected to the inner wall of the cover body, which is suitable for increasing the wall thickness of the four apex corners of the cover body.
[0005] In one possible implementation, the transition member includes a first body, a second body, and a third body; the inner wall of the first body has a "U"-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the first body is connected to the apex corner of the cover; the second body is a snap-shaped structure with a through hole, and the second body is disposed at one end of the first body, with its outer wall connected to the inner wall of the cover; the inner wall of the third body has an arc-shaped structure, and the third body is connected to the other end of the first body, with its outer wall connected to the inner wall of the cover, and its inner wall connected to the inner wall of the first body.
[0006] In one possible implementation, the bottom of the first body and the bottom of the third body are both at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the cover, and the bottom of the second body is at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the first body.
[0007] In one possible implementation, the outer wall of the transition piece has the same shape as the four apex corners of the cover, all being "L"-shaped.
[0008] In one possible implementation, a limiting member is also included. The limiting member is a square frame and is disposed at the top of the cover, connected to the inner wall of the cover.
[0009] In one possible implementation, the height of the limiting member is equal to the preset distance between the first body and the bottom of the cover.
[0010] In one possible implementation, a connector is further included, which is disposed within the second square groove. The position of the connector corresponds to the position of the third body, and the shape of the connector is the same as that of the third body.
[0011] In one possible implementation, a first through hole is provided on the third body and a second through hole is provided on the connector, with the positions of the first through hole and the second through hole corresponding to each other.
[0012] In one possible implementation, a third through hole and a fourth through hole are provided on the cover. The third through hole is located at the center of the cover, and the fourth through hole is located on one side of the third through hole and between the two transition pieces on the same side.
[0013] In one possible implementation, a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole are also provided on the cover; the fifth through hole is located on one side of the cover, penetrates the bottom of the cover, and the length of the fifth through hole is the same as the distance between the two transition pieces on the same side; the number of the sixth through holes is four, and the sixth through holes are located in the U-shaped groove.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a cover, a shield, and transition pieces; the cover has a square structure with a first square groove, which is designed to accommodate the transition piece and the PCB board; the shield has a square structure with a second square groove, and the shield and cover are connected. The concealing arrangement allows the first and second square grooves to form a space for placing the PCB board, thus fixing the PCB board inside the cover and shield; the transition piece is set on the first square groove, and has a U-shaped hole with one open end, penetrating the top and bottom of the transition piece. Four transition pieces are set, one at each of the four apex corners of the first square groove. The outer wall of the transition piece is connected to the inner wall of the cover. The transition piece increases the wall thickness at each apex corner of the cover. The U-shaped hole in the transition piece makes the inner wall of the transition piece an arc structure, thereby increasing the wall thickness. Other shapes, due to their sharp angles, cannot achieve this effect. This solves the problem of wall breakage during production or installation, which leads to low work efficiency and increased costs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This diagram illustrates the specific structure of the cover according to an embodiment of this application.
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the specific structure of the cover according to an embodiment of this application is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar symbols denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model or simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0020] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," "linking," and "hinged" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, this recessed end cap structure, used in conjunction with a PCB board, includes a cover 100, a shield 200, and a transition piece 300. The cover 100 has a square structure with a first square groove. The shield 200 has a square structure with a second square groove. The shield 200 is connected to the cover 100, and the first square groove and the second square groove form a space for placing the PCB board. The transition piece 300 is disposed on the first square groove. The transition piece 300 has a U-shaped hole with one open end, which penetrates the top and bottom of the transition piece 300. Four transition pieces 300 are disposed at the four corners of the first square groove. The outer wall of the transition piece 300 is connected to the inner wall of the cover 100, which is suitable for increasing the wall thickness of the four corners of the cover.
[0023] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 2As shown, the recessed end cap structure specifically includes a cover body 100, a shield body 200, and a transition piece 300. The cover body 100 and shield body 200 are provided to accommodate the PCB board, thus requiring them to be able to hold the PCB board. Therefore, a first square groove is formed on the cover body 100, and a second square groove is formed on the shield body 200. To allow the first and second square grooves to connect, the first square groove is located at the bottom of the cover body 100, and the second square groove is located at the top of the shield body 200. This way, when the cover body 100 and the shield body 200 are connected, the first square groove... The first square groove and the second square groove cooperate to form a space in which the PCB board is placed. Because the four corners of the cover 100 may break under stress during production and installation, transition pieces 300 are provided. The transition pieces 300 are located within the first square groove and at the four corners of the cover 100, with their outer walls connected to the inner walls of the cover 100. Therefore, the shape of the transition piece 300 must be the same as the shape of the inner walls of the four corners of the cover 100 to ensure a better fit. To provide sufficient space for the PCB board while increasing the wall thickness at the corners of the cover 100, a U-shaped hole is provided on the transition piece 300. The U-shaped hole penetrates the top and bottom of the transition piece 300. It should be noted that the bottom of the transition piece 300 is... Figure 1 As shown on the front, the top of the transition piece 300 is Figure 1 As shown on the back side, a "U"-shaped hole is made so that the inner wall of the transition piece has an arc structure. Only an arc structure can prevent cracking while increasing the wall thickness. Other shapes with sharp angles cannot meet this requirement.
[0024] In one possible implementation, the transition member 300 specifically includes a first body 310, a second body 320, and a third body 330; the inner wall of the first body 310 has a "U"-shaped structure, and the outer wall of the first body 310 is connected to the apex corner of the cover 100; the second body 320 is a snap-shaped structure with a through hole, and the second body 320 is disposed at one end of the first body 310, and the outer wall of the second body 320 is connected to the inner wall of the cover 100; the inner wall of the third body 330 has an arc-shaped structure, and the third body 330 is connected to the other end of the first body 310, the outer wall of the third body 330 is connected to the inner wall of the cover 100, and the inner wall of the third body 330 is connected to the inner wall of the first body 310.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the transition piece 300 specifically includes a first body 310, a second body 320, and a third body 330. Because a "U"-shaped hole is formed in the transition piece 300, the inner wall of the first body 310 has a "U"-shaped structure. The shape of the outer wall of the first body 310 is the same as the shape of the apex corner of the cover 100, and it can be cut according to the shape of the apex corner of the cover 100. The second body 320 is a block structure with a through hole. The second body 320 is connected to one end of the first body 310, and the third body 330 is connected to the other end of the first body 310. The specific shape of the third body 330 is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the inner wall of the third body 330 is an arc structure, and the inner wall of the third body 330 is connected to the inner wall of the first body 310, making the whole structure present an "S" shape. Figure 1 As shown, the two transition pieces 300 on the same side are symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the cover 100, or about the longitudinal central axis of the cover 100. It should be noted that transverse refers to... Figure 1 From left to right, vertical refers to Figure 1 From top to bottom.
[0026] In one possible implementation, the bottoms of the first main body 310 and the third main body 330 are both at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the cover 100, and the bottom of the second main body 320 is at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the first main body 310. A limiting member 400 is also included. The limiting member 400 is a square frame and is disposed on the top of the cover 200, connected to the inner wall of the cover 200. The height of the limiting member 400 is equal to the predetermined distance between the bottom of the first main body 310 and the bottom of the cover 100.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 2 As shown, to achieve precise alignment of the cover 100 and the housing 200 during installation, ensuring a preset distance between the bottom of the first main body 310 and the bottom of the third main body 330 and the bottom of the cover 100, a limiting member 400 is provided on the housing 200. To match the first square groove and the second directional groove, the limiting member 400 has a square frame structure. The limiting member 400 is located on the top of the housing 200 and connected to the inner wall of the housing 200. The limiting member 400, the bottom of the first main body 310, and the bottom of the third main body 330 are all at the same preset distance from the bottom of the cover 100, ensuring a better connection and fit between the cover 100 and the housing 200. It should be noted that the top of the housing 200 is... Figure 2 The front view shown shows the bottom of the cover 200. Figure 2 The back side is shown.
[0028] In one possible implementation, the outer wall of the transition member 300 has the same shape as the four apex corners of the cover 100, all being "L"-shaped. In this embodiment, as shown... Figure 1 As shown, the shape of the outer wall of the transition piece 300 and the shape of the four apex corners of the cover 100 are both "L" shaped, but this is not limited to this embodiment.
[0029] In one possible implementation, a connector 500 is further included. The connector 500 is disposed within the second square groove, and its position corresponds to that of the third body 330. The shape of the connector 500 is identical to that of the third body 330. A first through hole 331 is formed on the third body 330, and a second through hole is formed on the connector 500. The positions of the first and second through holes correspond to each other.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a connector 500 is provided to connect the cover 100 and the cover 200. The connector 500 is disposed in the second square groove, and its position corresponds to that of the third main body 330, and its shape is the same as that of the third main body 330. To enable the connection between the two, a first through hole 331 is provided on the third main body 330, and a second through hole is provided on the connector 500. The positions of the first through hole and the second through hole are corresponding, and the connection between the cover 100 and the cover 200 is achieved by a bolt passing through the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0031] In one possible implementation, a third through hole and a fourth through hole are provided on the cover 100. The third through hole is located at the center of the cover, and the fourth through hole is located on one side of the third through hole and between two transition pieces on the same side.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, in order to enable the PCB board to connect with external signal components within the space, a third through hole is provided on the cover 100. The third through hole is a circular hole located at the center of the cover, allowing the signal components to pass through and connect to the PCB board. The PCB board also needs to connect to an external power supply, which provides power to the PCB board. Therefore, a fourth through hole is provided. The fourth through hole is a rectangular hole located on one side of the third through hole, between two transition pieces on the same side. The external power supply connects to the PCB board through the fourth through hole.
[0033] In one possible implementation, a fifth through hole and a sixth through hole are also provided on the cover 100; the fifth through hole is located on one side of the cover 100, penetrates the bottom of the cover 100, and the length of the fifth through hole is the same as the distance between the two transition pieces on the same side; the number of sixth through holes is four, and the sixth through holes are located in the U-shaped groove.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, in order to fix the PCB board in the space and prevent it from shifting, a sixth through hole is provided. There are four through holes, and the sixth through hole is located in the U-shaped groove. The PCB board is fixed and limited by bolts passing through the sixth through hole.
[0035] This application includes a cover 100, a cover 200, a transition piece 300, a limiting piece 400, and a connector 500. The cover 100 and cover 200 are provided to fix and limit the PCB board. The transition piece 300 is provided to prevent the cover 100 from breaking. The transition piece 300 increases the wall thickness at the top corner of the cover 100. The limiting piece 400 serves as a guide when the cover 100 and cover 200 are connected, ensuring precise alignment and improving work efficiency. The connector 500 is provided to enable the cover 100 to... To ensure the PCB board remains fixed within the space and prevent displacement, a sixth through hole is incorporated between the PCB board 0 and the cover 200. Four through holes are installed, each located within a U-shaped groove. Bolts are inserted through these holes to secure and limit the PCB board's position. This design not only resolves the technical issues of wall breakage during production or installation, leading to low efficiency and increased costs, but also addresses the problem of easy displacement of the cover 200 during installation due to the lack of a limiting mechanism, requiring precise alignment when screwing in screws and resulting in low work efficiency.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A recessed end cap structure, used in conjunction with a PCB board, characterized in that, Includes the cover, the enclosure, and the transition components; The cover has a square structure, and a first square groove is provided on the cover. The cover has a square structure, and a second square groove is provided on the cover. The cover is connected to the cover body, and the first square groove and the second square groove form a space for placing the PCB board. The transition piece is disposed on the first square groove. The transition piece has a U-shaped hole with one end open. The U-shaped hole passes through the top and bottom of the transition piece. There are four transition pieces, which are respectively disposed at the four apex corners of the first square groove. The outer wall of the transition piece is connected to the inner wall of the cover, which is suitable for increasing the wall thickness of the four apex corners of the cover.
2. The sunken end cap structure of claim 1, wherein The transition component includes a first body, a second body, and a third body; The inner wall of the first main body has a "U" shaped structure, and the outer wall of the first main body is connected to the top corner of the cover. The second main body is a snap-shaped structure with a through hole. The second main body is disposed at one end of the first main body, and the outer wall of the second main body is connected to the inner wall of the cover. The inner wall of the third main body has an arc structure. The third main body is connected to the other end of the first main body. The outer wall of the third main body is connected to the inner wall of the cover, and the inner wall of the third main body is connected to the inner wall of the first main body.
3. The sunken end cap structure of claim 2, wherein The bottom of the first main body and the bottom of the third main body are both at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the cover, and the bottom of the second main body is at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the first main body.
4. The sunken end cap structure of claim 3, wherein The outer wall of the transition piece has the same shape as the four apex corners of the cover, all being "L"-shaped.
5. The sunken end cap structure of claim 4, wherein It also includes a limiting component, which is a square frame and is located at the top of the cover, connected to the inner wall of the cover.
6. The sunken end cap structure of claim 5, wherein The height of the limiting member is equal to the preset distance between the first body and the bottom of the cover.
7. The sunken end cap structure of claim 6, wherein It also includes a connector, which is disposed in the second square groove. The position of the connector corresponds to the position of the third body, and the shape of the connector is the same as that of the third body.
8. The sunken end cap structure of claim 7, wherein A first through hole is provided on the third body, and a second through hole is provided on the connector, with the positions of the first through hole and the second through hole corresponding to each other.
9. The sunken end cap structure of any of claims 1-4, wherein, A third through hole and a fourth through hole are provided on the cover. The third through hole is located at the center of the cover, and the fourth through hole is located on one side of the third through hole and between the two transition pieces on the same side.
10. The recessed end cap structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, A fifth through hole and a sixth through hole are also provided on the cover; The fifth through hole is provided on one side of the cover body, penetrates the bottom of the cover body, and the length of the fifth through hole is the same as the distance between the two transition pieces on the same side; The number of the sixth through holes is four, and the sixth through holes are located in the U-shaped groove.